人教版八年级下学期英语Unit 1 What’s the matter?单元测试题（有答案）

八年级下学期人教版英语Unit 1单元测试题
一、单项选择题：
1.This movie wasn’t 　　　.He fell asleep halfway through it.?
A. interesting enough
B. enough interesting
C. interested enough
D. enough interested
2.Shanghai Disneyland opened 　　　 June 16,2016.We want to visit it.?
A. in B. on C. at D. of
3.　　　 the scientists’ hard work,Tiangong-2 went into space successfully.?
A.Thanks to B. Such as
C.Next to D. Go along
4.If you keep on 　　　,you’ll succeed.?
A.try B. to try
C.trying D. tries
5.—I’m very sorry I am late.Too crowded in the street.
—　　　Better late than never.?
A. It’s too bad.
B. You’d better not.
C. Take it easy.
D. It doesn’t matter.
6. Linda bought a large house ________ a swimming pool.
A. on B. in
C. with D. from
7. She talks________ but does little, so she isn't good at her subjects.
A. too much B. too many
C. much too D. many too
8. —Do you agree________ me________ my English?
—Of course I do.
A. help；to B. help；with
C. to help；to D. to help；with
9. —What did you do yesterday afternoon?
—I went to the barbershop and had my hair________.
A. cut off B. cut up
C. take off D. put off
10. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
—That's true. I never go travelling________ a book.
A. without B. from
C. on D. about
11.—The meat is ________ delicious.—Yes，but don't eat ________.
A．too much；much too B．much too；too much
C．too much；too much D．much too；much too
12.—________？—I have a bad cold.
A．What are you doing B．How are you
C．What's it D．What's the matter
13.My parents ________ me to exercise every day.
A．make　　　　B．let　　　　　C．expect　　　D．hope
14.We got to the station just ________ to catch the last train.
A．at times B．for time C．in time D．on time
15.—Yan Jiashuo，a _______ girl，has won the prize of International Master of Memory.
—Wow，she's great，isn't she？
A．ten?year?old B．ten?years?old
C．ten year old D．ten years old
二、完形填空：
Have you ever seen groups of people, mostly the elderly, dance in public共places? In our country, this kind of dance is called “Guangchangwu”. __1__ the elderly dance “Guang?changwu”？ For a long time, people have had different opinions __2__ it.
Some people say yes and they think it __3__ the elderly to live a healthy life. It offers the elderly a good __4__ to relax, keep healthy and make friends. They think that it's better for the elderly to go out to __5__ with their neighbors and friends than to play cards or watch TV at home.
However, __6__ people are against it. They complain(抱怨) that the elderly who dance “Guangchangwu” take up(占据) too much public space and make too much noise. You may have the following __7__： you want to sleep late on a weekend morning but find it __8__ because the elderly are dancing out, making a lot of noise. Sometimes you want to have a rest or talk for a while with your friends in a park, but you can't because of the __9__ music from the dancing.
What do you __10__ the elderly dancing “Guangchangwu”？ You are welcome to share your opinion with us. Please write to us by Friday.
1.A.Need B．Must C．Would D．Should
2.A.for B．on C．with D．to
3.A.helps B．takes C．puts D．tells
4.A.way B．time C．place D．feeling
5.A.travel B．walk C．sing D．dance
6.A.all B．no C．other D．few
7.A.experience B．idea C．example D．plan
8.A.necessary B．impossible C．important D．unfair
9.A.unlucky B．normal C．loud D．personal
10.A.find out B．think of C．agree with D．work out
三、阅读理解：
A
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰尘 ) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
1. Which of the following is true?
A. If things are very very small, they are germs.
B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.
C. Germs are only in dirty water.
D. Germs are everywhere around us.
2. What's a microscope used for?
A. Making very very small things look much bigger.
B. Making very big things look much smaller.
C. Helping you read some newspapers.
D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.
3. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?
A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.
B. Water can't be drunk in this way.
C. There are lots of germs in it.
D. Water will make you ill.
4. Which of the following is NOT true ?
A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C. If your temperature ( 体温 ) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.
5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Germs can make us ill.
B. Germs are in dirty water.
C. Don't drink dirty water.
D. Take care of your fingers.
B
American country music is also known as (被视为) country Western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain.
Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops…People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about.
Country Western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American West countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm__the__animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well?educated(接受良好教育的), so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played the guitar, the violin, and other instruments. In the south of America, many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country Western music.
In recent years, many musicians have made country Western music a little different from that in the past.These changes make the songs sound even better.Today singers such as Garth Brooks, Reba McEntire, Emmylou Harris, Lyle Lovett，Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes, Randy Travis and a group called Alabama are singing and playing in different styles.They have brought country Western music more and more fans from all over the world.
6.Country Western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from ________.
A．America B．France C．Britain D．Germany
7.According to the passage, people like American country music because ________．
A．it has a long history B．it comes from Europe
C．it is sung by cowboys D．it is easy to understand
8.The underlined words “calm the animals” here means “make the animals become ________”．
A．sad and lonely B．quiet and relaxed
C．angry and wild D．upset and scared
9.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
A．Early immigrants lived a very simple life.
B．Many country music singers are not well?educated.
C．Cowboys usually played country Western music on holidays.
D．In the west of America, cowboys added instruments from their homes.
10.The best title for the passage is “________”．
A．Americans Love American Country Music
B．The History of American Country Music
C．Singers and Fans of American Country Music
D．All Kinds of American Music
四、词汇运用：
1．A young boy fell from a tree and _______(受伤) his legs.
2．The car ______(撞) a tree and stopped.
3．The mother cared for the ______(生病的) child day and night.
4．She fell down and cut her left ______(膝盖)．
5．I'm afraid the little girl is too young to look after ________(她自己)．
6．They walked near the sea and found many people ______(lie) on the beach.
7．As soon as the child fell into the river，a young man jumped into it without thinking _________(two)．
8．He jumped off the bus _________(quick) as soon as it stopped.
9．He always thinks little of _________(him) but much of others.
10．At that time，Dr. Bethune just thought about ______ (save) more soldiers' lives.
五、按要求完成下列各题：
1.Jack hurt his back when playing basketball.(改为一般疑问句)
　　 Jack 　 　 his back when playing basketball? ?
2.Mr.Green has a bad cold.(对划线部分提问)
　　 　　 　　 with Mr.Green??
3.I saw him yesterday.He was writing a letter.(合并为一句)
I 　　 him 　　 a letter yesterday.?
4.He should see a dentist.(对划线部分提问)
　　 　　 he 　　??
5.We’re surprised to find a snake in the old man’s bedroom.(改为同义句)
　　 our 　　,we find a snake in the old man’s bedroom.
六、完成句子：
1．你们要在哪儿下车？
Where will you ___________the bus?
2．格林先生要你马上去他的办公室见他。
Mr. Green asked you to see him in his office ____________．
3．你需要远离电脑休息一会儿。
You need ____________________ away from the computer.
4．他经常工作太长时间，一动不动。
He often works ____ too long _____________________．
5．你应该看牙医并拍X光片。
You should ______________ and ___________________．
七、补全对话（七选五）
(Dora is seeing a doctor.)
Doctor: What's your trouble?
Dora: ____1____And I cough badly.
Doctor: ___2_____
Dora: Yes, 38.6℃.
Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, you've got the flu.
Dora: ___3_____
Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. ___4_____Take this medicine three times a day.
Dora: ___5____
Doctor: If you don't feel better by Thursday, come back.
Dora: Thanks a lot, Doctor.
A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. I've got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?
八、书面表达
上个星期天，学校组织我们到街道参加志愿者活动（Volunteer activities），请写一篇60词左右的短文，叙述这一过程。






Keys:
一、单项选择题：
ABACD CADAA BDCCA
二、完形填空：
DBAAD CABCB
三、阅读理解：
DACDA CDBCB
四、词汇运用：
1.hurt 2.hit 3.sick 4..knee 5.herself
6.lying 7.twice 8.quickly 9.himself 10.saving
五、按要求完成下列各题：
1. Did hurt
2. What’s the matter
3. saw writing
4. What should do
5. To surprise
六、完成句子：
1.get off
2.right away
3. to take breaks
4.for, without moving
5.see a dentist , get an X?ray
七、补全对话
DBGAE