Unit 1 What’s the matter? 单元测试卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1综合测试卷
时间:120分钟 满分：120分
一、用所给调的语当形式填空。(20分)
1. We all know the of learning English. (important)
2.There are some on the table, You can use any of them. (knife)
3. I went home before the end of the meeting. What was the final ?(decide)
4. The of his pet cat made the boy very sad. (die)
5. I hear Susan will go to Beijing by .(she)
6. Missing this train means for another hour. (wait)
7. He used to ride a bike, but now he is used to there to lose weight. (walk)
8. The little boy tried to run to his parents, but he fell down and broke his . (knee)
9.A Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖)in 2015. (call)
10. Now we are short of water and we should water in our daily life.(save)
二、单项选择。(20分)
( )11. -Nick is not at school , ?
-He has a cold.
A.Who’s that B.What's the matter
C. How old is he D. How much is it
( )12.- my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.
-Congratulations. He did well playing football when he was very young. I hope he’ll be the best player in our school.
A. To;of B .At; at C. To;in D. In; about
( )13. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never .
A.come out B. put out C.carry out D.run out
( )14. This bus doesn’t go to the rain station. I’m afraid you'll have to at the library and take the A52 bus.
A.take off B. put off C. get off D turn off
( )15.-Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well! Who taught her?
-Nobody. She taught .
A.her B. he C. herself D.she
( )16. In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to catching their dreams.
A. give up B.give our C.give in D.give off
( )17. The boy needs to get X-ray because of the accident.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )18. free education, more and more poor children can go back to school in the mountains.
A.serious B.With the help C. Thanks for D. Thanks to
( )19.She wore dark glasses nobody would recognize her.
A.so that B.because C.since D.when
( )20. -Do you know the girl is talking to the headmaster over there?
-Of course. She is my sister.
A.who B.whom C. which D.what
三、完形填空。(20分)
In our daily life, some people think that smoking 21 help them relax. In fact, smoking is really 22 . Do you know that there 23 over 4,000 chemicals in cigarettes? These chemicals are 24 for our bodies. They can cause cancer and 25 diseases. The smoke from cigarettes harms 26 smokers but also other people. It's 27 "Second-hand smoke" and it can be 28 and has higher risk. Smokers shouldn’t use smoking 29 them relax. They must give up 30 as soon as possible.
( )21.A.must B.can C. should
( )22.A. healthy B. health C.unhealthy
( ) 23.A. be B.is C. are
( )24.A.good B.bad C.well
( )25.A.other B. other C.another
( )26. A. only B.not only C. just
( )27. A.called B. calls C. calling
( )28. A. more dangerous B. dangerous C. the most dangerous
( )29. A.help B. to help C. helping
( )30.A.smoke B. smokers C.smoking
四、阅读理解。(30分)
A
Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century.It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life.
Ger off the sofa!
Sure. It is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. In the past, people’s jobs required(需要) more physical effort (体力). They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?
Eat healthy food!
It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.
Rest while you can!
When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies,but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.
Do not worry. Be happy!
Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school,exams or friends. If you’re worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.
( )31. In the passage, "Get off the sofa" means“ ”.
A. we should take some exercise
B. we shouldn’t watch TV on the sofa
C. we should get off the sofa to keep fit
D. we shouldn't stay at home for a long time
( )32. The underlined word“ it ” in the passage refers to(指代) .
A. healthy food B. fast food C. natural food D.fresh food
( )33. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The best rest is to spend more time with friends.
B. It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep.
C. Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night.
D. Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.
( )34. How many rules are there for a healthy life?
A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five.
( )35. The passage is mainly about .
A. how to be a happy teenager
B. the importance of a healthy life
C. the ways of leading a healthy life
D. teenagers' common healthy problems
B
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here is some advice you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救) if the wound (伤口) is serious.
Broken bones(骨折): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bite aren’t with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding(出血). If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so that the doctor can find the right way to treat (治疗) him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleed: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏)the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
( )36. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A.Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Wash the bite area with soup and water.
C. Try to atop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.

( )37. When dealing with(处理) the problems of ,we shouldn't move the body.
A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds
( )38. Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A. Let his head not tilt back. B.Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
( )30. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C Science. D.Education.
( )40. What’s the main idea of the passage?
First aid for some accidental wound.
B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice an ways not to get hurt.
D. Ways to ask for help when getting hurt.
五、根据短文内容与相关提示填写单词。(15分)
Julia was a lovely girl. She had a big problem with her eyes. What was the m 41 .Her parents wanted to know it. So her parents 42 her to many doctors. When Julia was 10 months old, she had her first surgery (手术). But her situation wasn’t better. Julia wasn’t able to control her body well 43 (因为，由于) her yes. It took her much more time to learn easy things 44 (例如) standing up. By the time she was 15 months old, her parents were worried and sad, because the surgeries and medicine didn’t work. And the doctor found out the problem was her corneas (眼角膜). Julia needed new corneas. Her parents didn’t g 45 up the hope. One day, Julia’s mom read the information about "the artificial (人工的) cornea surgery” on the Internet. Doing the surgery might take a r 46 ,but they thought they should have a try for Julia. After 47 (做这个决定), they took her to the doctor.After the surgery, Julia was able to see. She began walking by [h??self] 48 .She was 49 (更加快乐) than before. Her spirit 50 body were much better. Soon she became a h 5l girl. The doctors and n 52 in the hospital were happy. Now she can go to school on f 53 . Her teachers and classmates say the l 54 girl is lucky.“ 55 (多亏了) the doctor and the surgery. Julia is healthy now. "her mother said.
42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
六、书面表达。(15分)
假如你的同班同学李强喜欢玩电脑游戏，由于保持同一个坐姿，并且长时间在电脑旁不动，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰酸背痛，并且睡不好觉，感觉疲劳。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给他一些保持健康的合理的建议。
要求:1内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥。
2.书写认真，句子通顺。
3.词数:90词左右，开头已给出。
Li Qiang is my classmate.

参考答案
一.l. importance 2. knives 3. decision 4. death 5. herself 6. waiting 7. walking 8. knee(s) 9. called 10. save
二、11.B 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.A
三、21-25 BCCBA 26-30 BAABC
四、31-35 ABBCC 36-40 BCDBA
五、 41. matter 42. took 43. because of 44. such as 45. give 46. risk
47. making the decision 48. herself 49. much happier 50. and 51. healthy 52. nurses 53. foot 54. lovely 55. Thanks to
六、 Li Qiang is my classmate. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore
back. He doesn't sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.
I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn't use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.
I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.

21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)