课件22张PPT。科九年级下册介词和介词短语专项复习Teaching Aims (教学目标）
1、了解介词和介词短语在中考中的考点。
2、掌握介词和介词短语在具体语境中的正确使用。
To help control the novel coronavirus, teleworking and online learning have become a hot topic in China.teleworking 远程办公online learning Novel coronavirusPeople working in these industries relied on online most _________________February.
People in these 3 provinces spent the longest time _____________each meeting.
These are the most popular apps ___________work in China.
WeChat Work provides the familiar communication experience as WeChat and connects _______________ WeChat.
More than 200 million people used Ding Talk _______Feb 3.Watch and complete the sentences. in on for with on中考考点解读表时间的介词1. at +
in +
on +
____ the 1990s ____ the morning of May 1st
____ six o’clock ______a cold morning
____his twenties具体时刻一段时间具体某天、日期 in on at on in考点1在他二十多岁时在她30多岁时
in her thirties在我60多岁时
in my sixties在我们90多岁时
in our ninetiessince +
for +
过去时间点/过去时的句子一段时间}常与现在完成时连用(have done)3. before after
in 在…之前在…之后+一段时间, “….之后” 用于将来时He has lived in Shunde _______2005.
He has lived in Shunde _______he came to China.
He has lived in Shunde _______15 years.} since since for We will finish the work _______an hour. in( )1.(2018广东)—How soon will we get the offer from
a new high school?
— about two months.?
A.In B.For C.Among D.During
( )2.(2016广东)Many young people put mobile
gaming anything else, thinking little of
their normal lives.?
A.along with B. behind C.before D.in front of
( )3.(2008广东)I hear that he will be back ______two
weeks’ time.
A.at B. in C.after D.for
AC中考链接B表地点和方位的介词1. at + in +
小地方 大地方 2. across
through
past/ by
如：时间过得飞快。
The time went past quickly.
= The time went by quickly.
= The time passedquickly.
(注: past 是介词, pass是动词)
从表面上过从空间穿过(river, street, road, bridge)(forest, window, door)(从旁边)经过, 考点 2时间流逝( )1. —Why are you standing, Alice?
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly.Two tall boys are
sitting_____________ me.?
A.behind B.next to C.between D.in front of
( )2.Connie arrived the village______
a snowy night.?
A. at; on B. at; in C. in; at D. in; on
D中考链接A by +
with +
in +
工具方式、手段, 名词前零冠词(不用冠词)语言1) Jenny goes to school _________(骑自行车).
2) This pair of shoes is made __________(手工).
3) He makes a living (谋生) ___________(通过教书).
4) I often do my homework __________(用笔).
5) Can you say it __________(用英语)?
表方式、手段或工具的介词考点3by bikeby handby teachingwith a penin EnglishI bought many school things ______ some pens.其它常用介词(易混淆)between
among
在 (两者)之间在…当中(三者或以上)There is a railway ________ the two cities.
Our teacher is standing _______ the students.}2. besides
except除了…之外(还包括)除了…之外(不包括)I bought many books ________ some pens.
}除了钢笔，我还买了书。我买了学习用品，但没有买钢笔。考点4betweenamongbesidesexcept3. with
without有，和(表伴随)没有She lives ________ her parents. 她和父母住在一起.
He left ________ saying a word.他一言不发就走了。}4. be made of
be made from由…制成由…制成 Wine _______________ grapes.
The chairs _______________ wood.}with without (看得出原材料)(看不出原材料)is made from are made of5. like
as
像…一样，如He talked to me ________my father. 像父亲一样
He talked to me ________ a father.以父亲的身份}作为，以…的身份【补充】as 一词多义1) 当…时候=when (连词)As/When he gets older, he becomes more and
more interested in things around him.2) 由于、因为=since/becaue (连词)As / Since he wasn’t ready in time, we went
without him.likeas6. against1）(体育比赛)对阵
2）违反、反对、 违背
3）靠着They __________________(强烈反对) the idea.We will ____________ (与…对阵) the strongest team this afternoon.are strongly against play against He ____________________ the wall.
他靠墙而立。 is standing against ( )1.Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the task on time your help.?
A.without B.under C.with D.for ( )2.—Kelly, who’s the girl glasses
in the photo??
—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.
A.by B.of C.on D.with
( )3.Most people are building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.?
A.for B.with C.against D.beyondADC中考链接介词短语 (5年4考)1.介词与动词的常见搭配
get on/off 上车/下车 look for 寻找
wait for 等待 hear from sb. 收到…的来信
worry about担心 look after 照顾,照料
spend…on 花费 agree with同意
depend on 依靠 turn on/off 打开/关掉
turn up/down调大/调小 regard…as 把…当作
pay for 付款 knock at 敲
ask for 请求,向……要考点5=take care of…=consider…as2.介词与形容词的常见搭配
be fond of 喜欢 be ready for 为……做好准备
be busy with 忙于 be late for 迟到
be afraid of 害怕 be good at 擅长于
be full of 装满3.介词与名词的常见搭配
on time 准时 in time 及时
to one’s surprise, 使某人惊讶的是
on foot 步行=be filled with.. 介词在短文填空中的运用（1个介词，1.5分）2019年广东中考
…The village became popular because _________Granpa Huang’s
hard work.….
2018年广东中考
…In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know
about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have
strongly influenced him ________his later life.
2016年广东中考
…Like most Chinese, Mr Zhang has a traditional family. Both he
and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is
a pupil. Mr Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look________the
kid…
2018年顺德区三模
….Hours went ________. I had no shoes on and I wondered where the boy was.
of in one’s life 在某人的生活中inafter by/ past 1.介词短语(5年5考）介词在短文填空中的运用（1个介词，1.5分）2017年广东中考
…What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to
-day life?___________________?technology for a month.
2015年广东中考
… Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall ____________some of my friends. It was a sunny day.
without 2.介词在句子作后置定语或状语，根据上下文推敲意思(5年5考）作后置定语，修饰“life” with作状语，表示“和朋友一起”谢谢观看特别鸣谢：
佛山市顺德区教育发展中心
西瓜视频
《囧妈》电影
秋爷有话说栏目全体人员
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