Unit1 What’s the matter？单元测试卷
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
说明：全卷满分120分（含听力20分），测试时间：90分钟
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子或对话，选择意思相符的图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1．Which girl is Sandy?
A．. B． C．
( )2．What was the weather like last Sunday?
A． B． C．
( )3．Which picture is the woman talking about?
A． B． C．
( )4．How can the man go?
A． B． C．
( )5．What did Walter do yesterday?
A． B． C．
二、听录音，选择相应的句子。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6．A．Thank you. B．It's on the second floor. C．Yes，I'd love to.
( )7．A．It’s snowy. B．It’s cold. C．It’s hot.
( )8．A．No, he can't play basketball. B．He is good at volleyball. C．Yes, he is.
( )9．A．You'll be late unless you leave now.
B．Don't be late for school next time.
C．My brother is often late for school.
( )10．A．OK. B．Sure. C．You're welcome.
三、听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )11．What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
( )12．How many pills will the boy take each time?
A．Six. B．One. C．Two
( )13．What does the woman mean?
A．She doesn’t like to drive now.
B．She spends much time practicing.
C．She likes driving.
( )14．What season does the boy like best?
A．Summer. B．Spring. C．Winter.
( )15．Where are the two speakers?
A．At a library. B．At a hospital. C．At a post office.
四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )16．How did Bob and Jenny go to London for a holiday?
A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane.
( )17．Why didn’t Jenny go for a walk in Hyde Park?
A．Because she was too tired.
B．Because she was busy working.
C．Because she wasn’t interested in it.
( )18．When did they visit the British Museum?
A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday.
( )19．What did Jenny do on Thursday morning?
A．She did some shopping. B．She sent some emails. C．She listened to a concert.
( )20．What did they think of the holiday?
A．Boring. B．Terrible. C．Great.
笔试部分（共100分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )21．Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______.
A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever
( )22．—Don't ______ hope. Everything will be over soon.
—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.
A．turn up B．give up C．clean up D．take up
( )23．How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ________ how much they mean to us.
A．to know B．knowing C．knew D．know
( )24．—How is your grandma?
—She’s fine. She used to____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to____out for a walk.
A．watch;go B．watching;go C．watching;going D．watch;going
( )25．---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?
--- _______ .
A．That’s nothing B．That’s all right C．Never mind D．I’m sorry to hear that
( )26．---She is too busy to help us finish the work
---Let’s do it______
A．herself B．myself C．itself D．ourselves
( )27．—What’s ____ matter with you?
—I have _____ toothache.
A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a
( )28．Steven, we should ______ the bus at the next stop.
A．get up B．get off C．get to D．get in
( )29．I saw her________ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.
A．practices B．practiced C．practicing D．to practice
( )30．— , Tony??
—I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold.
A．How are you B．What’s the matter
C．Are you really ill D．Why not go to a doctor
( )31．Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____.
A．his; himself B．him; him C．him; himself D．his; him
( )32．Hong Kong Disneyland is popular many children like it.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．both;and
( )33．If you have a toothache，you should________.
A．see a dentist B．go to school
C．drink cold water D．eat much meat
( )34．—Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have in learning English.?
—Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up. Second...
A．fun B．trouble C．interest D．surprise
( )35．These days both the young and the old are getting interested WeChat.
A．on B．in C．at D．to
( )36．You should smoking. It’s really bad for your health.
A．put up B．give up C．get up D．cut up
( )37．—Lily, could you please pass me the______? I want to cut the apple.
—Sure, here you are.
A．pen B．pencil C．book D．knife
( )38．-- I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.
-- English is very important in our daily life. Never _______.
A．give up it B．give it up C．give away it D．give it away
( )39．I felt ______ yesterday and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.
A．excited B．lazy C．sick D．/
( )40．The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.
A．too much; much too B．much too; too much
C．too much; too much D．much too; much too
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 41 free time. He thinks playing computer games 42 the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 43 that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.?
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too 44 and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have 45 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. His parents 46 him to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 47 sports.?
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s 48 . He often plays soccer with his friends. 49 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he 50 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
( )41．A．much B．few C．little D．a few
( )42．A．be B．is C．was D．are
( )43．A．for B．on C．in D．since
( )44．A．excite B．excites C．exciting D．excited
( )45．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
( )46．A．sent B．brought C．caught D．got
( )47．A．take out B．take care of C．join in D．give up
( )48．A．advice B．advices C．dreams D．hobbies
( )49．A．And B．Unless C．Because D．Although
( )50．A．ever B．never C．often D．always
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Mike is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a day's work. His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory.
One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home.
He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, "I'm going out to eat in a restaurant." "Wait for five minutes，" said his wife. "Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?" asked Mike.
"Of course not," she answered. "But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes."
( )51．Mike works in________.
A．a factory B．an office C．a school D．a hospital
( )52．Jenny stays at home because ________.
A．she likes cooking B．she loves her husband very much
C．she doesn't have a job D．she doesn't want to work
( )53．One day, Mike came home very late because________.
A．he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant B．he had a lot of work to do
C．he was angry with his wife D．his wife didn't cook dinner
( )54．Mike was________when he found his dinner was not ready.
A．happy B．glad C．hungry D．not happy
( )55．Which sentence is correct?
A．Jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes.
B．Jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.
C．Jenny didn't like the dinner at home.
D．Jenny didn't love her husband.
B
Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.
Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either.
The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”
“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am.”
( )56．Vince’s mother asked him to_____ three or four times a day.
A．wash his hands B．do his homework C．clean his bedroom D．wash his teeth
( )57．When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.
A．sorry B．proud C．sad D．terrible
( )58．Vince’s hands were a little ______than Toby’s.
A．dirtier B．cleaner C．bigger D．smaller
( )59．From the story we know that_______ .
A．Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t B．Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’t
C．Vince and Toby liked soap and water D．Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water
( )60．How many people are there in the story?
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven,
四、根据首字母提示和句意填空（每小题1分，共10分）
61．She had a f______ all the night and didn’t sleep well.
62．Lily has a t_____ . She has to see a dentist right now.
63．There is something wrong with my s____, so I can’t eat anything.
64．Mum asked me to l______ the table for dinner.
65．A giraffe usually has a long neck and four big f_____.
66．The d______ of his pet cat made the boy very sad.
67．I went home before the end of the meeting. What was the final d______?
68．There are some k______ on the table. You can use any of them to cut the apple.
69．Let’s stop to have a rest. We’d better not make o_____ too tired.
70．When I was I Grade Three, I realized the i______ of English.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
71．You watch TV all the time. You should _____(go) out and relax.
72．The world _____(change) rapidly, and we should keep up with the pace of change.
73．1. You need to see a dentist if you have a ___ (tooth).
74．As we know, the driver is too tired and he needs ___(lie) down.
75．He ______ (cough) day and night. He should rest for a few days after work.
76．—Her ________ (foot) were hurt, so she didn’t go to school yesterday. —I’m sorry to hear that.
77．The boy usually plays computer games for hours without taking _______ (break).
78．There is something wrong with your _______(stomach).
79．My ____ (foot) were aching for two days.
80．Students need to take ____ (break) between two classes.
六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
Jenny: Sam, you look unhappy. What’s the matter?
Sam: My best friend, John is ill in hospital.
Jenny:81．__________What’s wrong with him?
Sam: He has a stomachache and can’t eat anything.
Jenny: But he looks very healthy, I think.
Sam:82．__________He’s too fat because he eats too much meat.
Jenny:83．__________
Sam: You are right. His doctor told him to take more exercise and eat less meat, but he didn’t listen to him.
Jenny:84．__________
Sam: Yes. Now he thinks his doctor is right and he begins to do what he told him.
Jenny:85．__________
Sam: Me, too.
七、书面表达（共15分）
86．近20年来各方面调査表明青少年体质下降，这令人担忧。请你以“ How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇60－80词的短文，说说你的看法和建议。
要求：主要包括以下内容，可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（1）体质下降的原因。例如： eat too much junk food， have too much homework.
（2）合理的健康建议。例如： some useful advice， should do more exercise, have a good eating habit, enough sleep.
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays students' physical fitness is declining(体质下降） year by year． I think there are some reasons．________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分
1-5：BBAAC
6-10：CCBAC
11-15：CCCCB
16-20：CABCC
笔试部分
21．D
【解析】句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。结合语境，所以选D。
22．B
【解析】句意：——不要放弃希望，一切都会很快结束的。——是的，当我们遇到困难时，我们应该学会勇敢。考查动词短语辨析题。A. turn up出现；B. give up放弃；C. clean up打扫；D. take up拿起。hope希望，名词。根据句意，可知选B。
23．D
【解析】句意：时光飞逝！我们应对我们的父母表示我们的爱，让他们知道他们对我们来说意义有多大。to know动词不定式，知道；knowing知道，动名词形式；knew是know 的过去式形式；know知道，动词原形。这句话中使用的句型是make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，应用动词原形做宾语补足语。故选D。
24．D
【解析】句意：--你的奶奶怎么样？--她很好。她过去常常在晚饭后看电视，但是现在她喜欢了出去散步。 be used to doing sth习惯于某事 ;used to do sth过去常常做某事。第一个空表示她过去常常看电视，应该填原形watch；第二个空表示现在习惯了散步，应该填going。故选D。
25．D
【解析】句意：——迈克昨天踢足球时把腿弄伤了。——听到这种消息很遗憾。That’s nothing 没什么；that’s all right没关系；never mind没关系；I’m sorry to hear that表示对听到的信息感到很伤心，同情的意思。故选D。
26．D
【解析】句意：她太忙了不能帮我们完成工作。——让我们自己做吧。本题考查反身代词。A. herself 她自己； B. myself我自己 ；C. itself 它自己；D. ourselves我们自己
根据句意“我们自己做”故使用ourselves，所以选D。
27．D
【解析】句意：-----你怎么了？-----我牙痛。考查冠词。what’t the matter with you?你怎么了？固定句型，have a toothache牙疼，固定短语，故选D。
28．B
【解析】句意：Steven，我们应该在下一站下车。
get up 起床；get off下车；get to 到达；get in 当选，收割。根据句意和句中的“…the bus at the next stop”可知，这里是说在下一站下车。故选B。
29．C
【解析】句意：今天上午当我在操场走的时候，我看见她正在练习打篮球。根据see sb do sth看见某人做过某事；see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事；根据when I walked on the playground this morning可知是看见她正在练习打篮球；故选C
30．B
【解析】句意：——怎么了，Tony？——我感觉不舒服，或许我是感冒了。
考查情景交际。How are you?你好吗？What’s the matter?怎么了？出什么事了？Are you really ill?你真的病了吗？Why not go to a doctor?为什么不去看医生？根据下面的回答可知，这里询问对方怎么了，故选B。
31．C
【解析】句意：你知道谁教他法语吗？没人，它是自己学的。选项中him为宾格形式“他”，himself为反身代词“他自己”。根据语境可判断第一空应填“他”，由于置于动词之后，故用宾格形式；第二空by oneself表示“通过某人自己….”，故选C。
32．B
【解析】句意：香港迪士尼乐园是如此受欢迎以至于很多孩子都喜欢它。
考查连词辨析。such …that…如此……以至于……，句型是such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句或such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that从句；so…that…如此……以至于……，常用于句型so+形容词或副词+that从句；too+形容词或副词+ to do sth.“太……以至于不能……”；both…and…两者都，连接两个并列的形式。第二个空后是从句，排除C和D。这里符合so…that的句型。故选B。
33．A
【解析】句意：如果你牙疼，你应该看牙医。A. see a dentist 看牙医； B. go to school 去上学； C. drink cold water喝凉水； D. eat much meat吃许多肉；根据If you have a toothache，可知是看牙医；故选A
34．B
【解析】句意：——White先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我在学习英语上有困难。——当然可以了。首先，你应该有自信，不要放弃。其次……。
考查名词辨析。fun乐趣；trouble麻烦，烦恼；interest兴趣；surprise吃惊，惊奇。根据句意 “could you give me some advice?”可知，这里在征求White先生的建议，所以说话人学习英语遇到了麻烦。故选B。
35．B
【解析】句意：最近年轻人和老人都对微信产生了兴趣。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在具体时间点或地点；to到……。根据句意可知，这里考查了短语get interested in…“变得对……感兴趣”，故选B。
36．B
【解析】句意：你应该戒烟。它真的对你的健康不好。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴，举起；give up放弃；get up起床；cut up切碎。根据下句话“It’s really bad for your health.”可知，这里指“放弃吸烟”，就是戒烟。故选B。
37．D
【解析】句意：——莉莉，你能把刀递给我吗？我想切苹果。 ——当然，给你。
pen钢笔；pencil 铅笔；book书；knife刀。根据下文，我想削苹果。可知前文指的是，丽丽，你能递给我小刀吗？故选D。
38．B
【解析】句意：——我认为学好英语是很难的。我想放弃它。——英语在我们日常生活中是非常重要的。永远不要放弃它。give up放弃；give away赠送。根据I want to drop it.可知我想要放弃它，因此对方劝告我不要放弃它。当人称代词作为短语动词+副词的宾语时，人称代词位于动词和副词之间，故用give it up，故选B。
39．C
【解析】句意：昨天我感到不舒服，决定待在家里好好休息一下。
考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的；感到激动的；lazy懒的；sick难受的，病的。根据句意“ …decided to stay at home and have a good rest”可知，这里应该是感觉不舒服了。故选C。
40．B
【解析】句意：这种车太贵了，我没有太多钱。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。第一个空后的expensive是形容词，应该用much too修饰；第二个空后的money是不可数名词，故应用too much，选B。
41．C 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．B
46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B
【解析】Nick是一个14岁的学生，他非常喜欢玩电脑游戏，有时候一玩几个小时不吃不喝，于是有一次他就不能动了。医生建议他应该好好休息，并且多运动。从那以后Nick改变了，现在他过着健康、快乐的生活。
41．句意：他几乎没有空闲时间。
考查代词辨析及语境。much许多，修饰不可数名词；few少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词。空后time是不可数名词，先排除B和D。根据上句话 “His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays” “他的生活充满了考试和学习”，因此他的空闲是非常少，几乎没有的。故选C。
42．句意：他认为玩电脑游戏是使他放松最好的方法。
考查be动词辨析及语境。be是动词原形；is用于一般现在时，主语为单数；was是is的过去式；are用于一般现在时，主语为复数或第二人称you。这一段介绍了Nick的日常生活，使用的是一般现在时，排除C；根据句子结构可知，动词thinks后跟了宾语从句，从句中playing computer games是主语，是动名词短语，谓语动词用单数。故选B。
43．句意：就这样，他几个小时不吃不喝。
考查介词辨析及语境。for为了，因为；on在……上面；in在……里面；since自从。根据句意可知，这里考查的是固定短语in that way“就那样，以那种方式”。故选C。
44．句意：他太兴奋了不想动。
考查形容词辨析及语境。excite使兴奋，是一个动词；excites是动词的第三人称单数形式；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，常修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，修饰人。空前有be动词，该空应填形容词，且这里表示“Nick感到兴奋”，应用excited。故选D。
45．句意：他六个小时没有吃任何东西。
考查不定代词辨析及语境。nothing没什么事；anything任何事；something某事；everything每件事。根据上文 “he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.”可知，Nick玩游戏的时候，好几个小时都不吃不喝，因此这里也表示“他没有吃任何东西”，这是一个否定句，应用anything。故选B。
46．句意：他的父母把他送到了医院。
考查动词辨析及语境。sent送；寄；brought带来；caught抓住；赶上；got得到，到达。根据句意可知，Nick的父母把他送到了医院。故选A。
47．句意：医生告诉他，他应该好好休息，参加运动。
考查动词短语辨析及语境。take out拿出；take care of照顾；join in参加；give up放弃。根据文意和空后的sports可知，医生建议Nick做运动，C选项意思合适。故选C。
48．句意：从医院回来之后，Nick遵从了医生的建议。
考查名词辨析及语境。advice建议；advices形式错误，advice是不可数名词；dreams梦想；hobbies爱好。根据上文 “The doctor told him he should have a good rest and___7___sports.”可知，这是医生给Nick的建议。故选A。
49．句意：虽然有时候他在周末仍然玩电脑游戏，但他从来不玩很长时间。
考查连词辨析及语境。And和，而且；Unless除非，如果不；Because因为；Although虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，这里表示“Nick仍然玩电脑游戏，但不会玩很长时间”，句意为转折的关系，这里用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
50．句意：虽然有时候他在周末仍然玩电脑游戏，但他从来不玩很长时间。
考查副词辨析及语境。ever曾经；never从不；often经常；always总是。结合句意以及第9小题的解释可知，Nick不会玩很长时间了，这里应选择否定意思的副词。故选B。
51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．B
【解析】本文讲述了迈克在一家工厂工作。他的妻子珍妮没有工作，在家做饭。一天当他到家时，晚饭还没有准备好，迈克不高兴了，对珍妮说他要去餐馆吃饭。珍妮说五分后就能准备好，迈克以为她五分钟后就能准备好饭。但是珍妮说她五分钟能够准备好和他一起出去。
51．A细节理解题。根据Mike is a factory worker.可知迈克在一家工厂工作，故选A。
52．C细节理解题。根据His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. 可知珍妮没有工作，故选C。
53．B推理判断题。根据One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. 可知迈克回家晚是因为他很忙，故推断他有很多工作要做，故选B。
54．D细节理解题。根据He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. 可知当他发现晚饭没有准备好，他不高兴了，故选D。
55．B推理判断题。根据“I'm going out to eat in a restaurant.”和“Of course not,” she answered. “But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.” 可知珍妮认为五分钟后就能准备好，故推断她是想和她的丈夫去餐馆吃饭，故选B。
56．A 57．B 58．B 59．D 60．C
【解析】本文叙述了Vince不爱洗手的故事。Vince是一个八岁大的英国男孩，他不喜欢肥皂和水。每天他妈妈让他洗手，他都不好好洗。他的堂弟Toby，七岁了，也不喜欢肥皂和水。当Vince看见Toby的手比他脏时，他很骄傲的说：“Toby的手比我的脏”。但是Toby生气地说：“当然了，你还比我大一岁呢。”
56．A 细节理解题。根据Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ”可知Vince的妈妈一天有三、四次要他洗手，故选A。
57．B 细节理解题。根据Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”可知Vince看见Toby的手感到骄傲，故选B。
58．B推理判断题。根据Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”可知Vince看见Toby的手比他的手脏，故推断Vince的手比Toby的干净，故选B。
59．D推理判断题。根据 He didn't like soap or water.和Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, ei-ther. 可知Vince和Toby都不喜欢肥皂和水，故选D。
60．C 推理判断题。根据Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them.可知故事中提到的人物有Vince, Vince的父母， Toby， Toby的父母，因此是六个人，故选C。
61．fever
62．toothache
63．stomach
64．lay
65．feet
66．death
67．decision
68．knives
69．ourselves
70．importance
【解析】
61．句意：她整晚都在发烧，没有睡好。根据didn’t sleep well和首字母，可知是发烧have a fever；故填fever
62．句意：莉莉牙疼，她不得不马上去看牙医。根据She has to see a dentist right now和首字母，可知是牙疼have a toothache,故填toothache
63．句意：我的胃有毛病，因此我不能吃东西。根据so I can’t eat anything.和首字母，可知是stomach胃；故填stomach
64．句意：妈妈让我摆放桌子吃晚饭。根据the table for dinner.和首字母，可知是lay the table摆放桌子；根据ask sb to do sth让某人做某事；故填lay
65．句意：长颈鹿通常有一个长脖子和四个大脚。根据句意和首字母，可知foot脚，根据four可知用复数；故填feet
66．句意：宠物猫的死使得这个小男孩很伤心。根据his pet cat made the boy very sad.和首字母，可知是猫的死，根据of名词的所有格，所以用名词death；根据his pet cat可知是单数；故填death
67．句意：会议结束前我回家了，最后的决定是什么？根据句意和首字母，可知是决定，根据final修饰名词；根据was可知是单数；故填decision
68．句意：桌子上有一些刀子，你能用任何一个切苹果。根据You can use any of them to cut the apple和首字母，可知是knife刀子，根据some可知用复数；故填knives
69．句意：让我们停下休息一下，我们最好不要让我们自己太累。根据Let’s stop to have a rest和当宾语和主语是同一个人时，宾语用反身代词，以及首字母，可知是我们自己；故填ourselves
70．句意：当我上三年级时，我意识到了英语的重要性。根据I realized the i______ of English和首字母，可知是重要性，根据of可知用名词；故填importance
71．go
72．changes
73．toothache
74．to lie
75．coughs
76．feet
77．breaks
78．stomach
79．feet
80．breaks
【解析】
71．句意：你一直看电视，你应该出去放松。根据should 情态动词，后用动词原形；故填go
72．句意：世界快速地改变，我们应该紧跟变化的步伐。根据句意可知用一般现在时态，根据主语The world单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故填changes
73．句意：如果你牙疼，你需要看牙医。根据You need to see a dentist和have a toothache可知是牙疼；故填toothache
74．句意：因为我们都知道，这个司机太累了，他需要休息。根据need to do sth需要做某事；故填to lie
75．句意：他日夜咳嗽，下班后他应该休息几天。根据He should rest for a few days after work可知是一般现在时态，根据主语he单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故填coughs
76．句意：——她的脚受伤了，因此昨天没去上学。——听到那我很难过。根据were可知主语是复数；故填feet
77．句意：这个男孩通常玩好几个小时电脑游戏不休息。根据take a break休息，take breaks休息；故填breaks
78．句意：你的胃有毛病了。根据There is something wrong可知是单数；故填stomach
79．句意：我的脚疼了2天了。根据were可知主语是复数；故填feet
80．句意：两节课之间学生需要休息。根据take a break休息，take breaks休息；故填breaks
81．B 82．D 83．C 84．E 85．A
【解析】这段对话是关于John的，他因为吃太多肉而很胖，现在生病住院了。医生曾建议他多做运动少吃肉，但他并没采取，现在他觉得医生的话是对的。
81．句意：很抱歉听到这个消息
结合前文听到John生病住院了，此处应回答“I’m sorry to hear that.（很抱歉听到这个消息）”，故选B。
82．句意：我并不这么认为。
根据前文“But he looks very healthy, I think（我认为他很健康）”，以及后文“He’s too fat（他太胖了），得知“我并不这么认为”，故选D。
83．句意：这对他健康有害。
根据前文“He’s too fat because he eats too much meat（他太胖了，因为他吃太多肉）”，得知“这对他健康有害。”故选C。
84．句意：他希望自己变瘦。
由前文John因肥胖生病住院及“His doctor told him to take more exercise and eat less meat, but he didn’t listen to him.”得知，John应该要瘦点，故用虚拟语气“他希望自己变瘦。”选E。
85．句意：我希望他赶紧好起来。
根据语境和后文“Me, too.（我也是）”可知推知此句是“我希望他赶紧好起来。”，故选A。
86．How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays students physical fitness is declining year by year． I think there are some reasons.
Students have too much homework to do, so they have little time to have sports Some students eat too much junk food, That’s also bad for their health.
Then, how to keep healthy? Here are some useful suggestions. First, students should do more exercise. Second, students should have a good eating habit. They should eat more vegetables and fruits, and try to eat less junk food. Finally, enough sleep is also very important. They should go to bed early so that they can get enough sleep.
Health is the most important in one’s life Students should try their best to keep healthy. Health is good for their study and development.
