人教七年级下册英语Unit 10-Unit 12语法专项练习题（含答案）

Unit 10-Unit 12 语法专项测试卷
一、可数名词和不可数名词
（一）单项选择
( )1．Hurry up! Some _____ and _____ are on sale in the supermarket.
tomato;egg B.tomatoes;egg
C.tomatoes;eggs D. tomato;eggs
( )2．I like _____ noodles; my mother likes _____ ．
tomatoes;tomatoes B.tomato;tomatoes C. tomato;tomato
( )3．-Hi, Mom. Could you get me something to drink？
-OK,, here is some _____ .
mutton B.pancakes C.juice D. potatoes
( )4.-Where are the _____ from
-They are from South Africa.
children B.koala C.elephant D. giraffe
( )5.-What else do we need to make cold beef？
- _____ ．
Two spoons salt B. Two spoons of salts
C.Two spoons of salt
（二）根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1．The little girl likes to fly k______ in the park.
2．September has thirty d______ ．
3.-What k______ of music do you like best
-I like classical music best.
4．In China, people usually eat n______ on their birthday because they are a symbol of long life.
5．My sister got some birthday g______ on her tenth birthday.
（三）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1．He is one of my best ______ (friend)in our school.
2．It's a good habit to brush ______ (tooth) every day.
3．Koalas like to eat ______ (leaf)．
4．There are many ______ (child)in the park on Sundays.
5. She doesn't like ______ (mouse) at all. In fact, she is afraid of them.
二、一般过去时
（一）单项选择
( )1．My first teacher was Mr. Tian and he ______ very strict but nice.
is B．was C．are D. were
( )2．-What did you do last Sunday
-Oh, we ______ the National Stadium.
visit B．visited C. are visiting D. will visit
( )3．Tom ______ the piano every day when he was in primary school.
play B.will play C.played D. am playing
( )4．-What did you do yesterday？
-I ______ at home and ______ a movie on TV.
stay;watched B.stayed;watched
C.stayed;sees D. stay; saw
( )5．Mr. Smith ______ to work in China two years ago and now he ______ his life here very much.
came;liked comes;likes
C.came;likes D.comes;liked
（二）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Last year the old man ______ (move) to the countryside.
2. We ______ (go) to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine.
3．They ______ (get) to Beijing at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.
4.They went to the zoo and ______ (see) some interesting animals.
5. Mike didn't go out. He ______ (stay) at home and did his homework.
（三）根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子
1．去年他参加了游泳俱乐部。( joined)
___________________________________________________________2．昨天我和我的同学一起去了博物馆。( classmates)
___________________________________________________________3.（独家原创试题）当我走出帐篷的时候，我看到一条蛇。( out, saw)
___________________________________________________________4.十分钟之前，导游要我在大门口等她。( ago, asked)
___________________________________________________________5.我到处找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到它们。(looked, everywhere)
___________________________________________________________（四）按要求完成句子
1．She was at home ten minutes ago．（改为否定句）
___________________________________________________________2．They were on vacation in Hainan Island.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
___________________________________________________________3．There were some trees in the park.（改为否定句）
___________________________________________________________4．There was a small pond in the village ten years ago.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
___________________________________________________________5．They went to the zoo by bike．（改为否定句）
___________________________________________________________6．The students went camping last weekend.（对画线部分提问）
___________________________________________________________7．（独家原创试题）They went to the beach with their parents．（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
___________________________________________________________
Unit10-Unit 12语法专项测试卷
一、可数名词和不可数名词
（一）单项选择
1．C本题考查可数名词的复数形式。句意：快点儿！超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋正在降价出售。some后要用可数名词的复数，tomato的复数形式是tomatoes，egg的复数形式是eggs，故答案为C。
B句意：我喜欢西红柿面条，我妈妈喜欢西红柿。tomato修饰noodles时，tomato不必使用复数形式；第二空要使用它的复数形式，故答案为B。
3．C根据设空前的is可先排除B和D;再根据题干中的“你能给我一些喝的吗？”可知，符合题意的词是juice。
4.A根据are可知，要填的词是复数形式，选项中只有children是复数形式，故答案为A。
5.C本题考查不可数名词的“量”的表达方式。salt是不可数名词，没有复数形式。two spoons of salt意为“两勺盐”，故答案为C。
（二）根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.kites 2.days. 3.kind 4.noodles 5.gifts
（三）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1．friends根据设空前的one of可知，此处要填的是friend的复数形式．即friends。
2. teeth brush teeth“刷牙”，此处要填的是tooth的复数形式，即teeth。
3.leaves 句意：考拉喜欢吃树叶。此处要填的是leaf的复数形式，即leaves。
4.children句意：周日公园里有许多孩子。此处要填的是child的复数形式，即children。
5．mice句意：她一点儿也不喜欢老鼠。事实上，她很害怕它们。此处要填的？是mouse的复数形式，即mice。
二、一般过去时
（一）单项选择
1．B本题考查be动词的一般过去时。根据设空前的“My first teacher was...”的时态可知，后一分句的时态也是一般过去时，先排除A和C；主语是he，故所缺的词是was。
2. B本题考查动词时态。根据问句的时态可知，答语的时态也是一般过去时，故答案为B。
3．C根据when引导的时间状语从句的时态可知，主句的时态也是一般过去时，故答案为C。
4．B 本题考查动词时态。根据问句的时念可知，答语的时态是一般过去时，stay的过去式是stayed，watch的过去式是watched ,see的过去式是saw，故答案为B。
5．C本题考查动词时态。根据two years ago可知，第一空要用动词的过去式came；根据now可知，第二空要用likes，故答案为C。
（二）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.moved根据Last year可知，该句的时态是一般过去时，所缺的词是moved。
2.went根据enjoyed可知，该句的时态是一般过去时．所缺的词是went。
3.got根据yesterday afternoon可知，该句的时态是一般过去时，所缺的词是got。
4.saw根据went可知，该句的时态是一般过去时，所缺的词是saw。
5.stayed根据didn't和did可知，该句的时态是一般过去时，所缺的词是stayed。
三、根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子
1. Last year he joined the swimming club.
2. Yesterday I went to the museum with my classmates.
3. When I walked out of the tent,I saw a snake.
4. Ten minutes ago, the guide asked me to wait for her at the gate.
5. I looked for my keys everywhere, but I didn't find them.
四、按要求完成句子
1.She wasn't at home ten minutes ago.
2. Were they on vacation in Hainan Island No,they weren't.
3. There weren't any trees in the park.
4. Was there a small pond in the village ten years ago Yes, there was.
5. They didn't go to the zoo by bike.
6. What did the students do last weekend
7. Did they go to the beach with their parents Yes, they did.