八年级英语期末复习Unit 1 What’s the matter? 检测题及答案

八年级英语(下）第1单元检测题
Unit
1
What’s
the
matter?
I.
单项填空。
(
)
1.
The
boy
might
have
________
bad
cold.
He
needs
to
go
to
see
________
doctor.
A.
a;
/
B.
a;
the
C.
a;
a
(
)
2.
Lisa
talked
too
much
and
had
no
water,
she
had
a
________.
A.
cold
B.
sore
back
C.
sore
throat
(
)
3.
He
eats
________
food,
so
he
is
________
fat.
A.
much
too;
too
much
B.
too
much;
much
too
C.
much
too;
the
many
(
)
4.
—
Alice
fell
down
and
hurt
________
just
now.
—
We
should
take
________
to
the
hospital.
her;
she
B.
herself;
she
C.
herself;
her
(
)
5.
The
girl
is
________
nice
________
we
all
want
to
help
her.
A.
so;
that
B.
too;
that
C.
such;
that
(
)
6.
He
jumped
into
the
river
to
save
the
boy
________.
A.
with
thinking
two
B.
without
thinking
twice
C.
with
thinking
twice
(
)
7.
You
should
ask
your
parents
________
some
money.
for
B.
to
C.
as
(
)
8.
—________?
—
She
has
a
headache.
A.
What’s
her
name
B.
What’s
the
matter
with
her
C.
Who
is
that
girl
(
)
9.
She
doesn’t
agree
________
you
and
she
doesn’t
agree
________
get
an
X-ray.
A.
to;
with
B.
to;
to
C.
with;
to
(
)
10.
Tom’s
left
leg
was
hurt
badly.
The
doctors
had
to
________.
A.
cut
it
off
B.
cut
them
off
C.
cut
it
down
(
)
11.
To
my
________,
the
square
(广场)
was
so
clean
after
the
big
meeting.
A.
surprise
B.
surprised
C.
surprising
(
)
12.
The
boy
is
used
to
________
showers
after
playing
basketball.
A.
take
B.
takes
C.
taking
(
)
13.
—
Would
you
like
to
go
to
the
Space
Museum?
—
I’d
love
to,
but
I
have
to
make
a
________
after
thinking
about
it
again.
A.
situation
B.
decision
C.
trouble
(
)
14.
Although
the
man
is
old,
he
is
still
________
control
of
the
company.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
on
(
)
15.
—
Mike
hurt
his
leg
while
playing
football
yesterday.
—________.
A.
That’s
nothing
B.
That’s
all
right
C.
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
II.
词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1.
My
grandfather
never
thought
about
__________
(he),
he
only
thought
about
helping
others.
2.
His
uncle
is
a
mountain
__________
(climb).
3.
Parents
should
let
children
know
about
the
__________
(important)
of
education.
4.
It’s
necessary
to
make
a
__________
(decide)
about
your
future.
5.
He
is
a
good
bus
__________
(drive),
and
he
saved
the
old
man.
6.
After
his
father’s
__________
(die),
he
left
school
to
work
to
help
his
mother.
7.
Brush
your
__________
(tooth)
three
times
a
day.
8.
He
found
himself
in
a
very
__________
(danger)
situation
when
climbing
in
Utah.
9.
I
have
three
__________
(knife)
in
my
schoolbag.
10.
She
didn’t
look
well.
She
had
a
__________
(stomach).
III.
动词应用。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.
You
sat
too
long
without
_________
(move).
You
should
stand
up
and
keep
you
relaxed.
2.
You
should
keep
on
_________
(play)
sports
although
you
are
very
busy.
3.
I
like
walking,
and
I’m
used
to
_________
(walk)
to
work.
4.
After
_________
(lose)
his
arm,
he
wrote
a
book
that
we
all
like
it
today.
5.
I
didn’t
know
why
I
was
not
afraid
of
________
(die)
at
that
time.
6.
You
should
__________
(lie)
down
and
have
a
good
rest.
7.
He
has
problems
___________
(breathe)
while
he
is
swimming.
8.
The
books
seem
___________
(be)
lost.
9.
Then
I’ll
be
ready
___________
(go)
home
with
you.
10.
To
my
surprise,
Aaron
didn’t
give
up
________
(climb)
mountains
after
the
accident.
IV.
完成句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.
他下了车问那位女士放生了什么事。
He
________
________
and
asked
the
woman
what
happened.
2.
你应该喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
You
should
drink
________
________
________
________.
3.
多亏了王先生，老人及时得救。_______
_______
Mr.
Wang,
the
old
man
was
saved
in
time.
4.
年轻人喜欢冒险。Young
people
like
to
________
_________.
5.
当他的水耗尽时，
他知道他必须要做点事情拯救自己的命了。
When
his
water
________
________,
he
knew
that
he
would
have
to
do
something
to
save
his
own
life.
V.
阅读理解。
A
Hello,
everyone.
I’m
Nancy.
Some
of
my
classmates
said
that
they
were
busy
going
to
school
and
doing
their
homework
after
school,
and
they
even
couldn’t
play
on
weekends.
They
felt
very
tired
and
some
of
them
even
got
sick
(生病的).
I
am
busy,
too.
But
I
still
have
time
to
relax
and
exercise.
Do
you
know
why?
Making
a
plan
helps
me
a
lot.
Every
Sunday,
I
make
plans
for
the
next
week.
Now
take
my
“Monday
Plan”
for
example.
Monday
Plan
Wake
up,
get
ready
for
school
7:00
a.m.-7:20
a.m.
Breakfast
7:20
a.m.
School
8:00
a.m.-3:00
p.m.
Homework
4:00
p.m.-5:00
p.m.
Dinner
5:30
p.m.
Exercise
(swimming
and
playing
football)
6:00
p.m.-7:15
p.m.
Shower
7:45p.m.-8:00
p.m.
TV
(Children’s
Program)
8:15
p.m.-9:00
p.m.
Bedtime
9:15
p.m.
I
think
everyone
can
enjoy
his
free
time
if
he
has
a
good
plan.
But
remember:
once
you
make
a
plan,
you
must
follow
it.
If
there’s
still
something
you
can’t
understand
(理解),
write
to
me.
I’ll
be
very
happy
to
help
you.
My
email
address
is
Matthew9805@hotmail.com.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
(
)
1.
The
writer’s
classmates
got
sick
because___________.
A.
the
weather
was
cold
B.
they
were
busy
with
their
studies
C.
they
wanted
to
follow
their
plans
(
)
2.
How
long
does
it
take
the
writer
to
do
his
homework
on
Monday?
A.
Twenty
minutes.
B.
An
hour.
C.
Half
an
hour.
(
)
3.
The
writer
has
dinner
__________
on
Monday.
A.
At
5:30
p.m.
B.
At
6:00
p.m.
C.
At
6:30
p.m.
(
)
4.
The
writer__________
after
exercising
on
Monday.
A.
watches
TV.
B.
goes
to
bed.
C.
takes
a
shower.
(
)
5.
The
writer
writes
this
story
because
she
wants
to___________.
A.
make
us
do
some
exercise
after
school
B.
ask
us
to
stop
studying
on
weekends
C.
advise
us
to
make
a
good
plan
and
then
follow
it
B
July
20th,
1969
was
an
important
day.
Two
Americans
landed
on
the
moon.
Their
names
were
Armstrong
and
Adrian.
They
went
there
in
a
spaceship.
Its
name
was
Apollo
11.
Apollo
11
left
Cape
Kennedy
on
July
16th
and
went
three
hundred
and
eighty-five
thousand
kilometers.
It
took
the
two
Americans
three
days
to
get
there.
On
July
20th
the
spaceship
landed
in
the
Sea
of
Tranquility
(宁静).
Armstrong
first
stepped
onto
the
moon.
They
picked
up
some
rocks
and
put
them
in
the
spaceship.
They
jumped
up
and
down.
They
were
tired
after
their
moonwalk,
so
they
rested.
On
July
21st
Apollo
11
left
the
moon
and
returned
to
the
Earth.
Three
days
later,
it
came
down
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
A
ship
took
the
men
to
America.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
(
)
6.
Apollo
was
the
name
of
________．
　　
A.
an
American
B.
a
machine
C.
a
spaceship
(
)
7.
The
moon
is
________
kilometers
away
from
the
earth.
A.
385
B.
3850
C.
385000
(
)
8.
The
two
Americans
stayed
on
the
moon
for
about________.
A.
one
day
B.
three
days
C.
four
days
(
)
9.
“The
Sea
of
Tranquility”
here
means________.
A.
the
earth
B.
the
moon
C.
the
world
(
)
10.
July
20th,
1969
was
an
important
day
because________.
A.
Apollo
11
landed
on
the
moon
B.
man
could
not
get
to
the
moon
by
spaceship
C.
it
was
the
first
time
for
human
beings
to
land
on
the
moon
VI.
选词填空。根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。
After
B.
passed
C.
skating
D.
on
E.
and
F.
hard
G.
help
H.
water
I.
fast
J.
fell
It
was
a
very
cold
morning.
Some
children
were
1
on
the
ice.
It
was
snowing
2
but
they
enjoyed
themselves
there.
Mike,
the
tallest
boy,
skated
3
and
he
didn’t
see
that
there
was
a
hole
(洞)
4
the
ice.
He
5
into
the
water.
The
other
children
called
out
loudly
for
6
.
Just
at
the
moment
a
young
worker
7
by
and
heard
them.
He
put
his
bike
by
the
side
of
the
river
8
ran
to
them.
When
he
pulled
Mike
out
of
the
9
,
he
was
all
wet.
Then
he
sent
Mike
to
a
hospital.
10
that
the
young
man
hurried
to
work.
答案:
1.
_________
2.
_________
3.
_________4.
_________
5.
_________
6.
_________7.
_________
8.
_________
9.
_________10.
_________
VII.
书面表达。
假如你是Martin，你的笔友Alice在给你的来信中说她经常生病，情绪低落。请你给她写封回信，告诉她应该怎样做。
参考词汇:
healthy
food,
do
more
exercise,
enough
sleep,
keep
happy,
talk
about
your
problems.
要求：1.?根据参考词汇，并适当发挥；
2.?字数不少于60词，注意字迹工整。
Dear
Alice,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
not
very
well
and
feel
unhappy.
Yours,
Martin
参考答案
Unit
1
What’s
the
matter?
I.
1.
C
2.
C
3.
B
4.
C
5.
A
6.
B
7.
A
8.
B
9.
C
10.
A
11.A
12.
B
13.
B
14.
A
15.C
II.
1.
himself
2.
climber
3.importance
4.decision
5.
driver
6.
death
7.
teeth
8.
dangerous
9.
knives
10.
stomachache
III.
1.
moving
2.
playing
3.
walking
4.
losing
5.
dying
6.
lie
7.
breathing
8.
to
be
9.
to
go
10.
climbing
IV.
1.
got;
off
2.
hot
tea
with
honey
3.
Thanks
to
4.
take
risks
5.
ran
out
V.
A)
1—5
BBACC
B)
6—10
CCABC
VI.
1.C
2.
F
3.
I
4.
D
5.
J
6.
G
7.
B
8.
E
9.
H
10.
A
VII.
One
possible
version:
Dear
Alice,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
not
very
well
and
feel
unhappy.
Here
is
my
advice
about
how
to
keep
healthy.
A
balanced
diet
can
help
you
to
keep
in
good
health.
You’d
better
eat
more
healthy
food.
It
is
good
for
you
to
eat
a
lot
of
vegetables,
fruit
and
drink
milk
every
day.
And
you
should
do
more
exercise,
such
as
playing
ball
games,
running,
swimming
and
so
on.
Good
food
and
exercise
will
be
helpful.
You
also
need
enough
sleep.
It
is
really
important.
What’s
more,
keep
yourself
happy.
Try
to
smile
every
day.
I
hope
you
will
be
better
and
enjoy
your
life.
Yours,
Martin