2020年人教版初中英语7年级下册 unit 12 重点单词短语 练习习题（含答案）

7年级下册
unit
12
重点单词、短语
练习习题
I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
A:
1.They
are
going
to
have
a
picnic
on
the_________?(海滩).
2.Don't
__________
(喊叫)at
our
parents,
because
it's
not
polite.
3.—What
_________
(语言)can
he
speak?
—He
can
speak
Japanese.
4.I
ran
for
a
long
time
and
I
felt
very__________
(疲倦的).
5.Thousands
of___________?(游客)
visit
the
Great
Wall
every
year.
6.Helen
fed
some
__________?(绵羊)
on
a
farm
yesterday.
7.I
have
a
cat,
so
there
are
no
_________(老鼠)
in
my
house.
B:
1.My
father
bought
a
mobile
phone
for
me.
What
a
_________?(惊讶)
he
gave
me!
2.I
think
________
(蛇)are
too
scary.
I'm
scared
of
them.
3.When
he
was
six,
he
__________(开始)to
learn
to
play
the
guitar.
4.The
cat
　_________(跳)down
from
the
tree
and
ran
away.
5.Something
is
wrong
with
my
__________
(耳朵).
I
can't
hear
you
clearly(清楚地).
6.They
are
going
to_________??(放)
a
kite
next
Sunday.
7.He
got
lost
in
the
___________(森林)
and
he
didn't
know
how
to
get
out.
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空
A:
1.Look!
There
are
five
cows
and
eight_________(sheep)on
the
grass.
2.Last
week
they
________?(go)
to
the
museum.
3.—Let's
go
__________
(camp).
—That
sounds
great.
4.There
are
some
beautiful
_________(butterfly)flying
among
the
flowers.
5.We
went
to
the
mountains
and
enjoyed
the
________
(nature)view.
B:
1.They
___________(go)to
the
party
last
night.
2.Everyone
talked
and
laughed.
They
________
(have)great
fun
at
the
party.
3.What
a
__________(surprise)thing
it
is!
I
can't
believe
it.
4.I
felt
__________
(surprise)when
I
met
Jay
Chou
at
the
airport.
5.They
___________
(move)to
the
countryside
five
months
ago.
III.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.New
Delhi
is
the
capital
of
I_________????.
2.He
went
to
Jiujiang
and
visited
Lushan
two
days
a_______
.
3.The
boy
would
like
to
fly
k_________?
in
the
park.
4.The
old
man
didn't
want
to
live
in
the
city.
He
wanted
to
m_______to
the
countryside.
5.Don't
talk
so
loudly,
Ben.
You
will
w________?
your
father
up.
He
is
sleeping
in
the
room.
6.—How
do
you
usually
celebrate
the
Mid-Autumn
Day?
—By
enjoying
the
m_______
and
eating
mooncakes.
答案：
I:
A:1.beach　2.shout　3.language　4.tired　5.visitors/tourists　6.sheep
7.mice
B:1.surprise　2.snakes　3.started/began　4.jumped
5.ear　6.fly　7.forest
II:
A:
1.sheep　根据设空前的eight可知,sheep要用复数形式,它的复数仍然是sheep。
2.went
　本题考查动词时态。根据Last
week可知,时态是一般过去时,go的过去式是went。
3.camping
　本题考查go
camping的固定搭配。该短语意为“去野营”,故所缺的词是camping。
4.butterflies
　本题考查butterfly的复数形式。根据设空前的some可知,要用它的复数形式,即butterflies。
5.natural
　本题考查nature的形容词形式。此处要填形容词natural来修饰名词,它的含义是“自然的;天然的”。
B:
1.went
　根据last
night可知,该句的时态是一般过去时,此处要填的词是went。
2.had
　根据talked
and
laughed的时态可知,此处的时态也是一般过去时,have的过去式是had。
3.surprising　本题考查surprise的派生词。句意:它是一件多么令人惊讶的事情啊!我无法相信。表示“令人惊讶的”要用surprising。
4.surprised
　本题考查surprise的派生词。句意:当我在机场遇到周杰伦的时候,我觉得很惊讶。表示“(人)感到惊讶的”要用-ed结尾的形容词,即surprised。
5.moved
　本题考查动词时态。根据five
months
ago可知,时态是一般过去时,故moved符合题意。
III.
A:1.India
　2.ago　3.kites　4.move　5.wake　6.moon