Unit 6 I’m going to study computer scienceSection A （Grammar Focus-3c）(第2课时）课件23张PPT

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
第2课时
2020年秋人教新目标英语八年级上册精品课件
学 习 目 标
学习本课时新单词及句型：
单词：college，education，medicine，university，
London，article，send
句型: What do you want to be when you grow up?
How are you going to do that?
Where are you going to work?
When are you going to start?
1
语法：be going to 结构
2
课 堂 导 入
Check the homework
Name
What
How
Where
When
Lin Tao
teacher
learn how to teach
Beijing
after finishing college
Li Zhen
cook
take cooking
lessons
…
…
…
Make conversations according to the survey.
A: What do you want to be when you grow up?
B: I want to be a / an …
A: How are you going to do that?
B: I’m going to …
A: Where are you going to work?
B: I’m going to work…
A: Where are you going to start?
B: I’m going to start …
课 堂 学 习
Read the sentences in Grammar Focus and fill in the blanks.
1. —_______ do you want ____ ____ when you grow up?
— I want to be an engineer.
2. —_______ are you going to do that?
—I’m ______ _____ study math really hard.
—Where _____ you _____ _____work?
—I’m going to move to Shanghai.
—______ are you _____ ____ ______?
— I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.
What to be
How
going to
are going to
When going to start
Grammar Focus
be going to结构的基本形式为“be + going to+动词原形” ，表示计划或根据某些现象或征兆预测不久即将发生的事情, 含有“打算”之意。常与tomorrow,? next?Sunday,
next?month, the?day?after?tomorrow等表示将来的时间状语连用。
Grammar
be going to 结构
be going to 结构的句式变化
1. 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are+ going to+ 动词原形 + ...
Mary is going to sell her car next?month.?
玛丽下个月要卖她的车子。
2. 否定句：在助动词be后加not.
主语 + am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形 +...
I'm not going to have breakfast this morning.?
今天早上我将不吃早餐。
3. 一般疑问句：把助动词be移到句首。
Am/Is/Are +主语+going to +动词原形+...？
Are you going to invite John to your party?
你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗？
4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+am/is/are +主语+going to +动
词原形+...？
What are you going to buy?你打算买什么？
【注意】提问主语时：Who is going to +动词原形+...？
Who is going to drive there?谁打算开车去那里？?
Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do.
___ 1. My friend wants to be an engineer.
___ 2. My brother wants to be an actor.
___ 3. I want to be a scientist.
___ 4. My sister wants to be a school
teacher.
___ 5. Those boys want to be soccer
players.
___ 6. My friend and I want to be singers.
___ 7. My cousin wants to be a cook.
___ 8. I want to be a race car driver.
e
h
f
d
a
c
a. They’re going to practice every day.
b. I’m going to buy a fast car.
c. We’re going to take singing lessons.
d. She’s going to study education.
e. She’s going to study math.
f. I’m going to study science.
g. He’s going to go to a cooking school.
h. He’s going to take acting lessons.
g
b
3a
Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.
A: Kelly, what do you want to be _______ you grow up?
B: I _______ to be a doctor.
A: Wow! ________ are you going to do that?
B: I’m ________ to study medicine at a university.
A: Hmm … sounds difficult. _________ are you _______
to study?
B: I’m going to ________ in London.
A: _______ are you going to start?
B: I’m going to _______ next September.
3b
when
want
How
going
Where
going
study
When
start
A: What do you want to be when you grow up?
B: I want to be a reporter.
A: How are you going to do that?
B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines
and newspapers.
Complete the chart and discuss it with your partner.
3c
What
Where
How
When
Language points
1. I’m going to study medicine at a university.
在大学我将学医学。
（1）medicine名词，意为“药；医学”。一般用作不可
数名词。常用短语有：
have/take the medicine吃药
Chinese medicine中医，中药
Western medicine 西医，西药
Good medicine is bitter to the mouth.良药苦口。

（2）辨析：university与college
①university指拥有多个学院的综合性大学；college主要有两个意思：
一是指高等专科学校或（独立的）学院，二是指综合性大学内部的
学院。
Merton is a college of Oxford University.默顿是牛津大学的一个学院。
She goes to the Teachers’ College.她上师范学院。
There are many colleges at Harvard and Yale.
在哈佛和耶鲁大学有许多学院。
②college可用来泛指“大学”，此时其前通常不用冠词。
He’s going to college in the autumn.他秋天要去上大学。
3. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines
and newspapers.我打算写文章并把他们寄给杂志社和报社。
send及物动词，意为“邮寄；发送”，其过去式为sent。
send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb.意为“给某人寄/发送某物”。
I’m going to send you a text message.
=I’m going to send a text message to you.
我打算给你发一条短信。
Summary
1.be going to 结构
2. A: What do you want to be when you grow up?
B: I want to be a / an …
A: How are you going to do that?
B: I’m going to …
A: Where are you going to work?
B: I’m going to work…
A: Where are you going to start?
B: I’m going to start …
课 堂 达 标

Ⅰ.单项选择
1. — What are you going to do this weekend?
????—I am going ____ my grandmother and grandfather.
?????? A. visit????????? ? B. to visit?????? C. visiting D. visited
2. Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’m afraid it______ .
A. rains B.is going to rain C. rained D. was raining
3. — _____?
???— I’m going to take acting lessons.
A. What are you going to do this afternoon? B. What are you doing
C. What do you going to do D. What are you going
B
B
A
Ⅱ.按要求改写句型。
1. He's going to tell me all about it．（改为一般疑问句）
_______ he _______ _______ tell me all about it？
2. They are going to see the Terra Cotta Army．（改为否定句）
They _______ _______ going to see the Terra Cotta Army．
3. She's going to work hard at English this term．（就划线部分提问）
______ _____ she ______ ______ _______ this term？
4. They are going to leave next Tuesday．（就划线部分提问）
_______ _______ they going to leave？
5. They are going to pick apples on the farm．（就划线部分提问）
______ _____ they _______ to pick apples?
Is going to
are not
What is going to do
When are
Where are going
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 我打算在大学里学习医学。
I’m going to _______ ________ at a university.
2. 请明天把那些书寄给我。
Please ________ the book ______ _____ tomorrow.
= Please _____ ____ ______ _____ tomorrow.
3. 那所大学里有五个学院。
There are five ________ ____ that_________.
4. 李老师打算写一篇关于教育的论文。
Mr. Li is going to ______ ___ ________ about __________.
study medicine
send to me
send me the book
colleges in university
write an article education
1. Remember the new words and expressions
in Grammar Focus-3c.
2. Preview Section B 1a-1e.
Homework
Thank you !
谢谢
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