中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-3c同步练习
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.
--What
do
you
usually
do
on
w_________?
--I
often
watch
TV.
2.
--How
often
does
she
shop?
--One
or
t_____
a
week.
3.
Grandpa
is
pretty
healthy
because
he
e_________
every
day.
4.
Animal
World
is
my
favorite
TV
p___________.
5.
The
weather
here
is
so
cold,
I
can
h______
stand
it.
6.
These
two
pictures
have
no
__________(区别).
7.
________
(虽然)
Mr.
White
is
very
old,
he
goes
to
work
every
day.
8.
Do
you
have
a
________(健康)
lifestyle?
II.根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式，每个短语限用一次。
1.
I
have
to
_____________
to
do
my
English
homework
every
evening.
2.
—What
do
you
want
to
do
this
afternoon?
—I
want
____________
with
my
mom.
3.
—Where’s
Linda?
—She’s
__________________
in
the
music
hall.
4.
My
grandma
plays
sports
_____________,
on
Monday,
Saturday
and
Sunday.
5.
Lucy
usually
goes
to
the
beach
with
her
family
____________,
on
5th
of
every
month.
II.
1.
use
the
Internet
2.
to
go
shopping
3.
learning
swing
dance
4.
three
times
a
week
5.once
a
month
III.
完成句子，每空一词。
1.
你通常在周未做什么？
______
____
you
_______
do
on
weekends?
2.
我总是去运动。
I
_______
_______.
3.
他们在周未做什么事情？
______
_____
they
_____
on
weekends？
4.
他们经常帮助做家务。
They
_____
_____
with
housework.
5.
他每个月野营一次。
He
______
camping
______
a
month.
6.
你去过几次襄阳？
______
_______
times
do
you
go
to
Xiang
Yang?
IV.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Mary
goes
______(shop)
four
times
a
month.
2.
He
works
hard
and
______(hard)
ever
watches
TV.
3.
Li
Lei
likes
football
and
he
plays
at
least
three
_____(time)
a
week.
4.
Do
you
often
go
to
the
movies?
No,
only
_______(two)
a
month.
5.
My
best
friend
Tom
usually
________(exercise)
for
an
hour
a
day.
Unit2
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-3c同步练习参考答案：
I.
1.
weekends
2.
twice
3.
exercises
4.
program
5.
hardly
6.
differences
7.
Although
8.
healthy
II.
1.
use
the
Internet
2.
to
go
shopping
3.
learning
swing
dance
4.
three
times
a
week
5.once
a
month
III.1.
What
do;
usually
2.
always
exercise
3.
What
do;
do
4.
often
help
5.
How
many
IV.
1.
shopping
2.
hardly
3.
times
4.
twice
5.
exercises
???
go
shopping,
once
a
month,
use
the
Internet,
learn
swing
dance,
three
times
a
week
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人教新目标八年级英语上册
语法课优质课
一、功能：Talk
about
how
often
you
do
things.
二、词汇及常用表达法：
1.
Learn
to
use
“always,
usually,
often,
sometimes,
hardly
ever,
never”
2.
Learn
to
express
frequency
times.
三、语法：
1.Ask
for
activity
frequencies
using
“how
often”
questions.
2.State
the
frequencies
of
the
things
you
do
using
the
adverbs
of
frequency
and
frequency
time.
1.在周末
_____________________________________
2.帮助做家务_____________________________
3.去购物
___________________
9.放学后
________________
4.去看电影
_______________________
5.大约一周两次
____________________________
6.看电视______________
10.做运动
__________________
7.熬夜__________________
11.去睡觉
_____________
8.吃一顿健康的早餐
______________________________
on
weekends=on
the
wekend
help
with
housework
go
shopping
go
to
the
movies
about
twice
a
week
watch
TV
stay
up
late
eat
a
healthy
breakfast
after
school
do/play
sports
go
to
bed
Check
the
preview
watch
TV
go
shopping
do
some
reading
go
swimming
go
to
the
movies
play
basketball
What
___
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
do
I
usually
watch
TV\….
They
often
go
to
the
movies.
What___
they
usually
do
on
weekends?
They
usually
go
shopping.
do
sometimes
do
housework
often
go
shopping
usually
do
some
rerading
hardly
ever
go
to
the
movies
What
____
he\she
usually
do
on
weekends?
He\she
usually
surfs
the
Internet\….
do
homework
play
football
watch
TV
go
fishing
go
shopping
surf
the
Internet
go
skateboarding
do
some
cleaning
does
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
I
usually
do
my
homework
on
weekends.
do
my
homework
does
she
does
her
She
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
does
he
I
usually
watch
TV
on
weekends.
He
usually
watch
TV
on
weekends.
watches
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
does
she
I
usually
go
shopping
on
weekends.
go
shopping:
购物
=
do
some
shopping
=
shop
He
usually
go
shopping
on
weekends.
goes
Enjoy
a
video
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
How
often
does
the
girl
go
hiking(远足)?
2.
How
often
does
the
animal
go
ice-skating?
3.
How
often
does
the
animal
go
to
see
the
doctor?
1.
How
often
does
the
girl
go
hiking(远足)?
2.
How
often
does
the
animal
go
ice-skating?
3.
How
often
does
the
animal
go
to
see
the
doctor?
She
goes
hiking
twice
a
month.
She
goes
ice-skating
three
times
a
month.
She
goes
to
see
the
doctor
about
twice
a
month.
a
month
September
How
often
_____________
do
you
surf
the
Internet?
I
surf
the
Internet…
four
times
a
month.
a
week
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
Sat.
Sun.
How
often
__________do
you
go
to
the
movies?
I
go
to
the
movies
…
once
a
week.
once:
adv.
一次
once
a
week:
一周一次
A
week
Mon.
Tues.
Wed.
Thur.
Fri.
Sat.
Sun.
How
often
do
you
exercise?
I
exercise…
three
times
a
week.
time:
n.
次数（可数）
three
times
a
week:
一周三次
Once
a
month
Twice
a
week
Three
times
a
week
Four
time
a
week
Once
or
twice
a
week
Uncle
Wang
Bob
Li
lei
Mr
White
every
day
Mark
Ms
Lin
A:
How
often
does
he\she
go
shopping?
B:
He
goes
shopping
once
a
month.
Grammar
Focus
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
I
always
exercise.
What
do
they
do
on
weekends?
They
often
help
with
housework.
What
does
she
do
on
weekends?
She
sometimes
goes
shopping.
How
often
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
I
go
to
the
movies
maybe
once
a
month.
How
often
does
he
watch
TV?
He
hardly
ever
watches
TV.
Do
you
go
shopping?
No,
I
never
go
shopping.
1.
你通常在周未做什么？____
____
you______
do
on
weekends?
2.
我总是去运动。
I
_______
_______.
3.
他们在周未做什么事情？_____
_____
they_____
on
weekends？
4.
他们经常帮助做家务。They
_____
_____
with
housework.
5.
她在周未做什么？What
______
she
_____
on
weekends?
6.
她有时候去购物。She
_________
_____
_________.
7.
你多久去看电影一次？____
_____
do
you
go
to
the
______?
8.
我可能一个月去看一次。I
go
to
movies
____
____
a
_______.
9.
他多久看一次电视?____
______
does
he
watch
TV?
10.
他几乎不看电视。He
______
_____
watches
TV.
11.
你去购物吗？
___
____
go
shopping?
12.
不，我从不去购物。No,
I
_____
____
shopping.
usually
What
do
always
exercise
What
do
do
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
often
help
does
do
sometimes
goes
shopping
How
often
movies
maybe
once
month
How
often
hardly
ever
Do
you
never
go
Grammar
Focus
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
I
always
exercise.
What
do
they
do
on
weekends?
They
often
help
with
housework.
What
does
she
do
on
weekends?
She
sometimes
goes
shopping.
How
often
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
I
go
to
the
movies
maybe
once
a
month.
How
often
does
he
watch
TV?
He
hardly
ever
watches
TV.
Do
you
go
shopping?
No,
I
never
go
shopping.
发现一
发现语法规律
频率副词always(总是),
usually(通常),
often(经常),
sometimes(有时候),
还有hardly
ever(几乎不),
never(从不),谈论习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，常常与一般现在时连用。
例如：他总是上课迟到。He
always
arrives
late
for
class.
她通常晚上做家庭作业。She
usually
does
her
homework
at
night.
他们几乎不看电视。
They
hardly
ever
watch
TV.
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
I
always
exercise.
What
do
they
do
on
weekends?
They
often
help
with
housework.
What
does
she
do
on
weekends?
She
sometimes
goes
shopping.
发现二
在一般现在时的特殊疑问句中，当主语为第一人称、第二人称或第三人称复数时，在疑问词后，主语之前加助动词do,
当主语为第三人称单数时，在疑问词后加助动词does,
其句型结构为：
①特殊疑问词+do+主语(第一人称，第二人称，第三人称复数)+动词原形+其他？②特殊疑问词+does+主语(第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他？
例如：How
do
they
get
to
school?
What
time
does
she
get
to
school?
特殊疑问句的答语句型结构为：
①主语(第一人称，第二人称，第三人称复数)+动词原形+其他。
②主语(第三人称单数)+动词原形加(s\es…)(三单形式)+其他。在一般现在时的一般疑问句中，助动词do\does要放在句首。如：他们通常在周未锻炼吗？
___
they
often
_______
on
weekends?
她一周上网二次吗？____
she
____
the
Internet
twice
a
week?
Do
exercise
Does
use
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
I
always
exercise.
What
do
they
do
on
weekends?
They
often
help
with
housework.
What
does
she
do
on
weekends?
She
sometimes
goes
shopping.
How
often
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
I
go
to
the
movies
maybe
once
a
month.
How
often
does
he
watch
TV?
He
hardly
ever
watches
TV.
发现三
how
often
意为
“__________”，是用于提问表示
____
的特殊疑问词组。其答语应为表示
_____
的副词或副词词组。句子的时态一般是_____________，也可以是一般过去时。答语（1）频度副词
alway，
usually，often，sometimes，hardly
ever，never
(2)every+名词单数everymorning/afternoon/evening/day
/Sunday/weekend/week/month/term/year/…
(3)次数+一段时间
once
a
week/month/year
twice
a
week
/month/year
three
times
a
week/month/year
four
times
a
week/month/year
多久一次
频率
频率
一般现在时态
Complete
the
questions
with
do
or
does.
Then
match
the
questions
and
answers.
1.
How
often
___
he
play
soccer?
2.
______
you
drink
milk?
3.
How
often
___
they
stay
up
late?
4.
___Sue
eat
a
healthy
breakfast?
5.
How
often
___
you
eat
apples?
6.
____
your
parents
play
sports?
a.
Yes.
She
usually
does.
b.
Hardly
ever.
I
don’t
like
them.
c.
He
plays
at
least
twice
a
week.
d.
No,
they
don’t.
They’re
too
busy.
e.
Never.
They
always
go
to
bed
early.
f.
Yes,
I
do.
Every
day.
does
Do
do
Does
do
Do
3a
思路指导：
首先，读句子理解大意。然后，分析句子结构，看句子的主语是否第三人称单数形式。其次，通读所有答语句子理解大意。然后，判断问句是一般疑问句还是特殊问句，来先确定答案的范围。最后，根据问答句在主语及句意上的联系来确定答案。
Use
the
words
given
to
write
questions.
Then
ask
and
answer
them
with
a
partner.
Questions
My
partner’s
answers
________________________
_____________________
(how
often/help
with
housework)
2.
__________________________
____________________
(what/usually/do/weekends)
3.
__________________________
____________________
(how
often
/
best
friend
/
exercise)
4.
__________________________
___________________
(what/usually/do/after
school)
How
often
do
you
help
with
housework?
What
do
you
usually
do
at
weekends?
3b
How
often
does
your
best
friend
exercise?
What
do
you
usually
do
after
school?
I
always
help
with
housework.
I
usually
surf
the
Internet.
He
does
exercise
every
day.
I
usually
do
my
homework
after
school.
read
English
books
sing
English
songs
What
can
you
do
to
improve
your
English?
talk
with
foreigners
read
English
newspapers
do
some
English
exercise
read
English
magazines
listen
to
English
tapes
listen
to
English
program
What
can
you
do
to
improve
your
English?
Add
more
things
to
the
chart.
Then
ask
your
classmates
the
questions
and
find
the
best
English
student.
3c
How
often
do
you…
Names
Frequency
read
English
books?
Lin
Ying
twice
a
week
A:
How
often
do
you
read
English
books?
B:
I
read
English
books
about
twice
a
week.
watch
English
programs
watch
English
movies
write
English
diaries
sing
English
songs
Hu
Tao
Su
Lei
Ma
Li
Hu
Tao
twice
a
week
once
a
week
twice
a
month
every
day
Lin
Ying
reads
English
books
twice
a
week.
Hu
Tao
watches
English
programs
twice
a
week.
Su
Lei
watches
English
movies
once
a
week.
Ma
Li
writes
write
English
diaries
twice
a
month.
Hu
Tao
sings
English
songs
every
day.
I
think
Hu
Tao
is
the
best
English
student.
Like
this:
the
best
English
student
I
think
…is
the
best
English
student.
…’s
English
is
pretty
good.
...is
very
active
in
class.
After
class,
…His/her
good
habits
help
him/her
get
good
grades.
As
for
me,
I
read
English
…
Language
points
maybe
&
may
be
maybe
adv.
，意为“可能;
也许”。可以在句中的任何
位置，通常位于句首，相当于perhaps。maybe是副词，在句子做状语。
may
be
modal
v.，情态动词may
与动词原形be
一起构成句子的谓
语动词意为“可能是”,只能用在句中。它们有时也可互换。
Maybe
you
are
right.
=You
may
be
right.
Maybe
he
likes
running.
=
He
may
like
running.
Maybe
I’m
not
very
healthy
=I
may
be
not
very
healthy.
注：副词maybe可以单独做答语，而may
be
不能。
---Does
he
like
playing
basketball?
---Maybe.
(Maybe
not)
练习：1.
或许他们将去海滩度假。
______
they
are
going
to
the
beach
for
vacation.
2.
许它们在你的书包里。
They
_____
___
in
your
schoolbag.
Maybe
may
be
一、句型转换
1.
She
goes
to
the
movies
three
times
a
month.（对划线部分提问）
____
_____
_____
she
go
to
the
movies?
2.
My
mother
wants
me
to
play
the
guitar.(同义句转换)
My
mother______
_____
me
to
play
the
guitar.
3.
We
eat
meat
twice
a
week.
(同义句)
We
____
meat
two
_____
a
week.
4.
I
always
exercise
after
school.(变成完全否定句)
I
_____
exercise
after
school.
5.
I
practice
the
piano
every
day.(对划线部分提问)
_____
____
do
you
practice
the
piano?
How
often
does
would
like
Class
test
have
times
never
How
often
二、单项选择
1.
--Can
you
understand
me
?
--Sorry,
I
can
______
hear
you
clearly.
A.
almost
B.
ever
C.
hardly
D.
nearly
2.
He
tries
____
English.
A.
learn
B.
learning
C.
to
learn
3.
An
apple
a
day
is
good
___
your
health.
A.
at
B.
with
C.
for
D.
in
4.
---_____
do
you
go
to
the
movies
?
---Once
a
week.
A.
How
long
B.
How
soon
C.
How
often
D.
How
much
5.
_____
I’m
not
very
healthy.
A.
Maybe
B.
May
be
C.
May
D.
Can
6.
I
have
a
______
habit.
A.
health
B.
healthy
C.
healthily
D.
healthily
C
C
C
C
A
B
1.
(You
Must)
Copy
and
remember
the
sentences
in
the
Grammar
Focus.
2.
(If
You
Can)
Writing
Write
an
article
to
introduce(介绍)
your
and
your
best
friend’s
free
time
activity
frequencies.
要求：
(1)
运用一般现在时和频度副词
(2)
语句通顺，格式正确
(3)
字数不少于60
谢谢
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