Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试（含答案）

八年级下册
Unit
1
What's
the
matter
单元测试
姓名：__________
班级：__________
学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.You
_____
play
on
the
road.
It's
too
dangerous.
A.?should??????????????????????????????B.?shouldn't??????????????????????????????C.?need??????????????????????????????D.?needn't
2.Hello,
everyone.
Are
you
ready
?????????????to
class?
A.?going????????????????????????????????????B.?go????????????????????????????????????C.?went????????????????????????????????????D.?to
go
3.—Did
you
make
tile
kite
????????,
kids?
—No,
our
uncle
made
it
for
us.
A.?yourselves????????????????????????????????B.?yourself????????????????????????????????C.?themselves
4.Don't
worry
about
us.
We
can
look
after
_____
well.
A.?we???????????????????????????????????B.?our???????????????????????????????????C.?ours???????????????????????????????????D.?ourselves
5.—How
many
_____does
the
child
have?
—Only
four
in
the
front.
A.?ears???????????????????????????????????B.?tooth???????????????????????????????????C.?teeth???????????????????????????????????D.?eyes
6.Bob
doesn't
come
to
school
_________
his
stomachache.??
A.?because?????????????????????????????????B.?because
of?????????????????????????????????C.?so?????????????????????????????????D.?for
7.Write
down
my
phone
number
here???????
you
won't
forget
it．
???
A.?as
long
as?????????????????????????????B.?unless?????????????????????????????C.?so
that?????????????????????????????D.?because
8.—You
look
sad,
Betty.
What's
the
matter
with
you?
—????????
.
A.?I've
got
the
first
prize???????????????????????????????????????B.?I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
C.?I
can't
attend
the
summer
camp?????????????????????D.?I
don't
quite
agree
with
you
9.Did
you
have
problems
????????????in
the
humid
room?
A.?to
breathe???????????????????????????B.?breath???????????????????????????C.?breathe???????????????????????????D.?breathing
10.Aron
used
________
a
bike
to
school,
but
now
he
is
used
to
_______.
A.?to
ride;
walk???????????????B.?riding;
walking??????????????C.?riding;
to
walk???????????????D.?to
ride;
walking
11.The
Greens
used
to
live
in
London
and
?now
they
_________
in
Beijing.
A.?used
to
live???????????B.?are
used
to
live???????????C.?are
used
to
living???????????D.?are
used
for
living
12.—
Don't
smoke
any
more.
It's
bad
for
your
health.
—
I'm
trying
to
_________.
It's
really
hard,
you
know.???
A.?give
it
up?????????????????????????B.?put
it
off?????????????????????????C.?turn
it
on?????????????????????????D.?take
it
out
13.My
cousin
washes
her
hair
every
day
and
she
is
used
to?
???it
in
the
morning．
???
A.?wash????????????????????????????????B.?cut????????????????????????????????C.?washing????????????????????????????????D.?cutting，
14.—Look!
A
car
hit
a
bike
at
the
street
corner.
—Yes.
Shall
we
report
the
????????????to
the
police?
A.?game?????????????????????????B.?exhibition?????????????????????????C.?performance?????????????????????????D.?accident
15.—
I'm
afraid
I've
got
a
bad
cold.
—
_________.????
A.?It
doesn't
matter??????????????????????????????????????????????B.?Stay
away
from
me
C.?You'd
better
see
a
doctor????????????????????????????????D.?It's
impossible
二、完形填空（共10分）
???
Jane
is
a
housewife.
After?
finishing
1
，
she
spends
most
of
her
time
shopping
online.
She
2
?takes
any
exercise.
A
few
days
ago,
she
felt
more
3
than
before.
So
she
went
to
see
a
doctor.
???
The
doctor
asked
her，“What's
the
matter
4
you？”
???
She
said,
“I
feel
tired
all
the
time.”
???
The
doctor
examined
her
and
asked
her
a
lot
of
5
?and
took
some
blood
(血液)
from
her
arm.
The
doctor
told
her
to
go
back
6
?to
wait
for
the
results.
???
A
week
later,
the
doctor
called
her.
He
said，“Your
blood
samples
(样本)
are
okay.
There
is
7
wrong
with
you.
You
feel
tired
8
you
never
take
exercise.
You
need
to
do
exercise
from
now
on.
You
can
take
a
walk
or
ride
a
bike
every
day.
If
you
do
9
?every
day,
you
won't
feel
tired.”
???
She
didn't
believe
the
doctor.
She
thought
if
she
did
exercise
every
day,
she
would
feel
even
10
.So
she
still
spent
her
time
shopping
online
and
soon
she
was
badly
ill.
She
regretted?
(后悔)
not
following
the
doctor's
advice,
but
it
was
too
late.
1.
A.
exercise
B.
housework
C.
homework
D.
class
2.
A.
sometimes
B.
often
C.
always
D.
never
3.
A.
sad
B.
tired
C.
excited
D.
happy
4.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
with
D.
in
5.
A.
questions
B.
advice
C.
answers
D.
names
6.
A.
hospital
B.
school
C.
home
D.
office
7.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
8.
A.
so
B.
when
C.
because
D.
why
9.
A.
cleaning
B.
reading
C.
shopping
D.
exercise
10.
A.
warmer
B.
faster
C.
easier
D.
worse
三、阅读理解（共30分）
A
You
wake
up
and
don't
feel
well.
You
have
a
headache
and
don't
want
to
get
out
of
bed.
And
you
can't
breathe
out
of
your
nose.
What's
wrong?
You
may
have
a
cold！
Signs
(迹象)
of
a
cold
low
fever
·sore
throat
·coughing
·runny
nose
and
watery
eyes
feeling
cold,
tired
and
not
hungry
·hard
to
breathe
because
of
your
stuffy
(不通的)
nose
Hot
drinks
make
you
cough
less,
and
your
sore
throat
will
be
better,
so
have
some
chicken
soup.
A
steamy
shower
(热水澡)
helps
your
nose
feel
better.
Have
a
good
rest.
Go
to
bed
a
little
earlier
for
a
few
nights.
If
you're
stressed,
you
will
feel
worse
when
you
have
a
cold.
So
try
to
relax
and
use
the
time
to
read,
listen
to
music
or
watch
a
movie.
（1）Which
may
NOT
be
a
sign
of
a
cold?
（
）
A.Having
a
sore
throat.
B.Having
a
low
fever.
C.Getting
a
bad
cough.
D.Always
feeling
hungry.
（2）When
your
nose
is
stuffy,
________.
A.you
can
sleep
well
B.it's
difficult
for
you
to
breathe
C.you'll
have
a
high
fever
D.it's
hard
for
you
to
hear
clearly
（3）Your
sore
throat
may
get
better
if
you________.
A.have
some
hot
soup
B.have
a
steamy
shower
C.exercise
more
D.get
some
sleep
（4）The
underlined
word
“stressed”
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A.放松的
B.焦虑的
C.瞌睡的
D.精神的
（5）The
last
part
is
mainly
about________.
A.what
the
signs
of
a
cold
are
B.why
young
children
catch
a
cold
easily
C.what
we
can
do
to
feel
better
if
we
have
a
cold
D.why
we
should
develop
healthy
habits
B
???
You
may
know
about
“junk
food”
like
French
fries.But
do
you
know
about
“junk
sleep”？
???
Recently,
a
British
survey
found
that
electronic(电子的)
products
in
teenagers'
bedrooms
are
affecting(影响)
their
sleep.
???
The
survey
was
done
among
1，000
British
kids
from
12
to
16.It
found
that
30%
of
them
got
just
4
to
7
hours
of
sleep
every
day.But
doctors
say
they
need
8
to
9
hours.
???
Almost
a
quarter
of
the
kids
said
they
fell
asleep
more
than
once
a
week
while
watching
TV,
listening
to
music
or
using
other
electronic
products.
???
“This
is
very
worrying，”
said
Dr.Chris
Idzikowski，a
British
expert，“We
call
it
'junk
sleep'．It
means
you
don't
get
enough
sleep
and
the
quality
of
the
sleep
is
bad,
too.If
you
don't
get
a
good
rest，you
don't
perform
well
in
school
the
next
day.”
???
The
survey
found
that
40%
of
the
kids
felt
tired
each
day，with
girls
between
13
and
16
feeling
the
worst.Nearly
all
the
teenagers
have
a
cellphone，an
iPad
or
a
TV
in
their
bedrooms.And
many
of
them
have
all
the
three.
（1）This
passage
is
mainly
about
???????．
A.junk
food
B.junk
sleep
C.electronic
products
D.the
importance
of
sleep
（2）???????of
the
children
in
the
survey
sleep
only
4
to
7
hours
a
day.
A.200
B.300
C.500
D.1000
（3）“Junk
food”
and
“junk?
sleep”
are
similar
to
each
other
in
the
way
that
???????．
A.they
are
both
low
in
quality
B.they
are
both
produced
in
factories
C.people
enjoy
both
in
their
spare
time
D.they
are
both
good
for
people's
health
（4）Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
（
）
A.Teenagers
need
4
to
7
hours
of
sleep
each
day.
B.Few
of
the
teenagers
have
a
cellphone
in
their
bedrooms.
C.Teenagers
spend
too
much
time
on
electronic
products.
D.Girls
between
15
and
16
spend
the
least
time
on
electronic
products.
（5）Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
solution
to
the
problem?
（
）
A.Parents
watch
TV
together
with
their
children.
B.Make
teenagers
not
use
any
electronic
product.
C.Make
teenagers
limit(限制)
their
use
of
the
electronic
products.
D.The
use
of
cellphone
and
iPad
is
not
allowed
at
school.
四、根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。（共15分）
（1）做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。
Doing
eye
exercises
________
________
________
your
eyes.
（2）我们尽量准时到达那里。
We
________
________
get
there
on
time.
（3）—你们通常进行什么运动？
—我们打篮球。
—
________
________
do
you
usually
play?
—
We
play
basketball.
（4）散步有助于保持身体健康。
Walking
helps
to
keep
________
________
________.
（5）我们每天通常从早饭开始。
We
usually
________
the
day
________
breakfast.
（6）公交司机没有多想便停下了车。
The
bus
________
stopped
the
bus
without
________
________.
五、选词填空（共10分）
another?
?tradition
??beef
??drink
??wrong?
?little???
important
??country
??eat?
?lot
??
If
you
often
have
a
cold,
a
headache
or
a
sore
back,
there
is
something
________?
with
your
health.
________?
healthy
food
is
good
for
your
health.
Tofu,
milk,
vegetables
are
healthy
for
you.
??
Tofu
is
a
kind
of
________?
Chinese
food.
We
often
eat
it
in
China.
Now
more
and
more
people
in
other________?
think
tofu
is
good
for
health
too.
They
also
like
eating
it.
????
Milk
is________?
kind
of
healthy
food.
Every
day
you
should
________?one
or
two
glasses
of
milk.
It
can
keep
you
strong.
Vegetables
are
very________?,
too.
You
should
eat
a________?
of
them.
There
are
Vitamin(维生素)
A,
B,
C,
D,
E
and
so
on
in
them.
???
As
we
know,
it's
important
to
eat
healthy
food.
We
must
have
the
right
kinds
of
food.
We
should
also
eat
some
pork,
chicken
and________?.
We
should
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables
but
________?meat.
六、补全对话（共5分）
A:
Sarah,
you
don't
look
well.
________?
B：I
have
a
headache
and
my
head
feels
very
hot.
A:
Maybe
________.
B:
Oh,
maybe.
________?
A：You
should
take
your
temperature,
lie
down
and
rest.
B：That
sounds
like
a
good
idea.
A:
If
you
still
have
a
fever
tomorrow,
you'd
better
go
to
a
doctor.
________.
B:
I
hope
so.
________,
Kelly.
A：You
are
welcome.
七、书面表达（共15分）
在中国学习的英国交换生吉尔(Jill)近期总是头痛，她到医院诊治多次但效果不佳。她听说中医保健治疗效果不错，就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医孟大夫。假如你是孟大夫，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，回复吉尔。
提示：①描述吉尔的病情；
②分析原因
③给出建议：保证足够的睡眠并做运动；多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉……(至少补充1条)
要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。短文格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Jill,
???
Hope
you
will
be
better
soon．
Dr.
Meng
答案
一、
1.
B
2.
D
3.
A
4.
D
5.
C
6.
B
7.
C
8.
C
9.
D
10.
D
11.
C
12.
A
13.
C
14.
D
15.
C
二、
（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；
三、A（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）C
B
（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C
四、
（1）is；good；for（2）try；to（3）Which；sport（4）your；body；fit（5）start；with
（6）driver；thinking；twice
五、
wrong；Eating；traditional；countries；another；drink；important；lot；beef；less
六、
What's
the
matter
/
the
problem
/
the
trouble
/
wrong
(with
you)
/
up；you
have
a
fever
/
you
have
a
cold
/
you
are
ill；What
should
I
do；I
hope
you'll
feel
better
soon；Thanks
/
Thank
you
(very
much
/
a
lot)
七、
One
possible
version:
Dear
Jill,???
??
?I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
getting
headaches
these-days，You
said
you
went
to
the
doctor,
but
you
didn't
feel
better.
From
what
you
told
me．I
think
the
reason
is
that
you
are
too
tired．Here
is
my
advice．First,
you
should
get
enough
sleep
every
day,
at
least
8
hours
at
night．And
you
should
do
sports．Second，you
should
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables，Try
to
eat
less
meat.
Third,
try
putting
your
feet
in
hot
water
for
an
hour
before
going
to
bed．
?
??Hope
you
will
be
better
soon.
Dr.
Meng