中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版八年级英语下册
Unit
1检测题
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级：__________ 姓名：__________)
听力部分(共25分)
一、听下面五个句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
( A )1.A. B． C．
( C )2.A. B． C．
( B )3.A. B． C．
( A )4.A. B． C．
( B )5.A. B． C．
二、听下面五段对话，选出最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
( B )6.Where
did
Paul
get
hurt?
A．Right
foot.
B．Left
foot.
C．Both
feet.
( C )7.How's
the
weather
today?
A．It's
rainy.
B．It's
windy.
C．It's
snowy.
( A )8.What
was
the
matter
with
Mary?
A．She
had
a
toothache. B．She
had
a
fever.
C．She
had
a
nosebleed.
( C )9.What
hit
Bob's
head
yesterday?
A．A
book.
B．A
soccer
ball.
C．A
kite.
( A )10.What
should
the
woman
do?
A．Get
some
sleep. B．See
a
doctor.
C．Take
some
exercise.
三、听下面两段对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段对话，回答11、12小题。
( B )11.When
did
Judy's
grandpa
die?
A．Yesterday. B．Last
Saturday.
C．This
Tuesday.
( C )12.What
will
they
do
next?
A．They'll
buy
some
chocolate
for
Judy.
B．They'll
go
to
a
concert
with
Judy.
C．They'll
invite
Judy
to
watch
a
movie.
听第二段对话，回答13—15小题。
( A )13.How
old
did
Dr.
Smith
start
working
in
the
hospital?
A．25
years
old. B．30
years
old.
C．33
years
old.
( B )14.How
does
Dr.
Smith
usually
go
to
work?
A．By
car.
B．By
subway.
C．By
bus.
( A )15.How
many
people
come
to
Dr.Smith's
office
every
day?
A．Over
30. B．Less
than
20. C．About
10.
四、听下面短文，选择正确的答案。短文听两遍。(每小题2分，共10分)
( C )16.What
was
the
doctor
doing
when
his
doorbell
rang?
A．He
was
taking
a
shower.
B．He
was
watching
TV.
C．He
was
sleeping.
( A )17.Where
did
the
man
ask
the
doctor
to
go?
A．To
a
place
out
of
town.
B．To
a
place
in
the
village.
C．To
a
place
in
the
city.
( C )18.How
long
did
the
doctor
drive?
A．About
14
minutes. B．About
24
minutes.
C．About
40
minutes.
( C )19.Why
did
the
man
ask
the
doctor
to
go
back?
A．Because
the
patient
went
to
the
hospital.
B．Because
he
didn't
believe
the
doctor.
C．Because
he
arrived
home.
( B )20.How
might
the
doctor
feel?
A．Upset.
B．Angry.
C．Bored.
笔试部分(共95分)
五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
( C )21.—I
have
______
bad
headache.
—I
think
you
need
to
get
______
X－ray.
A．the；a
B．a；the
C．a；an
D．the；an
( D )22.It
was
so
cold.Jane
was
afraid
she
would
get
______
if
she
stayed
here
any
longer.
A．tired
B．Comfortable
C．lost
D．sick
( B )23.▲(江西中考)
When
you
go
rock
climbing,
you
need
to
be
careful
so
that
you
don't
have
a(n)
______.
A．chance
B．Accident
C．secret
D．action
( D )24.Mars
Base
1
Camp
was
built
in
Jinchang，Gansu，to
let
young
people
experience
for
______.
A．it
B．Them
C．itself
D．themselves
( D )25.Helen，we
have
______
money，so
we
can't
take
a
taxi
to
go
home.
A．taken
out
B．taken
out
of
C．run
out
D．run
out
of
( B )26.▲(广元中考)Gina
used
to
live
in
the
countryside
with
her
parents,
but
now
she
is
used
to
______
with
her
classmates
at
school.
A．live
B．Living
C．lived
( B )27.▲(新疆中考)Pay
no
attention
to
those
who
laugh
at
you.What
______
most
is
how
you
see
yourself.
A．drinks
B．Matters
C．cares
D．minds
( A )28.—▲(乐山中考)Why
don't
you
______
smoking?
It's
very
harmful.
—I
tried
many
times,
but
it's
really
hard.
A．give
up
B．ring
up
C．put
up
( C )29.A
country
has
dreams.We
students
______
also
have
dreams.With
dreams
and
hard
work，anything
amazing
can
be
created.
A．might
B．Need
C．should
D．would
( A )30.—▲(滨州中考)I
think
I
am
the
shyest
in
my
class.What
should
I
do?
—Be
more
active
in
class，______
you
can
improve
your
ability
to
express
yourself.
A．so
that
B．Unless
C．or
D．although
六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
Julia
was
a
lovely
girl.She
had
big
problems
with
her
eyes.To
learn
what
the
__31__
was，her
parents
took
her
to
many
doctors.When
Julia
was
10
months
old，she
had
her
first
surgery
(手术).But
her
situation
wasn't
__32__．
Because
of
her
eyes，Julia
wasn't
able
to
__33__
her
body
well.It
took
her
much
more
time
to
learn
easy
things
like
standing
up.By
the
time
she
was
15
months
old，her
parents
were
worried
and
sad，__34__
the
surgeries
and
medicine
didn't
work.And
the
doctor
found
out
the
problem
was
her
corneas
(眼角膜).Julia
needed
new
corneas.
Her
parents
didn't
__35__
the
hope.One
day，Julia's
mom
found
out
the
information
about
“artificial
(人工的)
cornea
surgery”
on
the
Internet.Doing
the
surgery
__36__
take
a
risk，but
they
thought
they
should
have
a
try
for
Julia.After
making
the
__37__，they
took
her
to
the
doctor.
After
the
surgery，Julia
was
able
to
see.She
began
walking
by
__38__．She
was
much
happier
than
before.Her
__39__
and
body
were
much
better.
“Thanks
__40__
the
doctor
and
the
surgery，Julia
is
healthy
now，”
her
mother
said.
( B )31.A.talent
B．Matter
C．event
D．experience
( A )32.A.better
B．Best
C．worse
D．worst
( C )33.A.solve
B．Organize
C．control
D．catch
( D )34.A.though
B．If
C．so
D．because
( C )35.A.give
away
B．give
in
C．give
up
D．give
out
( B )36.A.should
B．Might
C．needn't
D．can't
( C )37.A.promise
B．Example
C．decision
D．meeting
( D )38.A.her
B．It
C．itself
D．herself
( A )39.A.spirit
B．Stomach
C．peace
D．heart
( C )40.A.for
B．With
C．to
D．in
七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
▲A
Pulaski
Health
Care
Center
Address(地址)
624
East
13th
Street，Winamac，Indiana
History
Started
and
built
by
Pulaski
Health
Foundation
in
1987
Workers
Professional(专业的)，hard－working，experienced
Information
?Have
good
health
care
in
a
homelike
environment.?Put
the
importance
of
the
individuals(个人)
and
family
first.?Look
after
aged
people
through
good
health
care.?Have
caring
workers
who
help
you
and
your
loved
ones
get
through
difficult
time.
We
would
like
you
to
come
and
visit
soon！
Working
hours
8：00a.m.—
4：00p.m.
Telephone
574－946－3394
E－mail
pheyob@phcc－
( D )41.Pulaski
Health
Care
Center
was
started
______.
A．by
Pulaski
Health
Group
B．by
its
doctors
and
nurses
C．about
twenty
years
ago
D．over
thirty
years
ago
( C )42.The
center
is
for
______.
A．school
students
B．factory
workers
C．old
people
D．sick
kids
( B )43.Which
is
NOT
used
to
describe
the
workers
in
the
center?
A．Caring.
B．Healthy.
C．Hard－working.
D．Experienced.
( D )44.From
the
reading，we
CANNOT
learn
about
the
center's
______.
A．e－mail
B．address
C．working
hours
D．everyday
activities
( C )45.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．We
can
call
the
center
at
574－946－339
for
more
information.
B．The
workers
in
the
center
begin
to
work
at
nine
o'clock.
C．The
center
helps
its
members
to
get
through
hard
time.
D．Living
in
the
center
is
comfortable
but
expensive.
B
I
was
cycling(骑自行车)and
saw
a
man
about
250
meters
in
front
of
me.I
could
tell
he
was
cycling
slower
than
me
and
I
decided
to
catch
up
with
him
and
beat(打败)
him.
I
started
cycling
faster
and
faster.With
every
block(街区)，I
got
closer
to
him.After
a
few
minutes，I
was
only
about
100
meters
behind
him，so
I
tried
harder.
Finally，I
caught
up
with
him
and
passed
him.I
felt
so
good.I
won，but
he
didn't
even
know
we
were
racing.
After
I
passed
him，I
found
that
I
had
missed
my
turn.
Isn't
it
just
like
life？We
often
race
against
others,
trying
to
beat
them
or
show
that
we're
more
successful
or
more
important.We
spend
so
much
time
and
energy(精力)
running
after
them
that
we
miss
out
on
our
own
paths(小路).
The
problem
with
unhealthy
competition
is
that
it’s
a
never－ending
cycle.There
will
always
be
someone
in
front
of
you.What
you
should
do
is
just
run
your
own
race
and
wish
others
well.
( A )46.When
the
writer
saw
the
man，he
decided
to
______
him.
A．ride
past
B．follow
C．make
friends
with
D．stay
away
from
( B )47.In
this
“bike
race”，the
writer
rode
______
the
man.
A．slower
than
B．faster
than
C．as
fast
as
D．as
far
as
( C )48.What
happened
to
the
writer
at
last?
A．The
man
shouted
at
him.
B．The
man
said
hi
to
him.
C．He
missed
his
turn.
D．He
broke
his
bike.
( B )49.Which
picture
shows
“a
never－ending
cycle”？
A B
C
D
( D )50.What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A．Competition
is
important
in
life.
B．Get
better
grades
than
others.
C．Try
to
catch
up
with
the
winner.
D．Follow
your
own
paths
in
life.
C
A
cold
is
a
common
illness(疾病).It
often
starts
with
a
sore
throat.And
you
usually
have
a
headache，too.It's
not
serious，but
you
can
feel
very
bad.
What
should
you
do
when
you
have
a
cold？You
should
have
a
good
rest
first.It's
good
to
drink
a
lot
of
water，too.You
can
see
a
doctor
and
take
some
medicine.Maybe
you
can
also
try
some
Chinese
medicine
that
is
now
very
popular
around
the
world.
What
should
you
do
to
stop
a
cold？One
important
way
is
to
exercise
more
often.Running，swimming
or
even
walking
can
help
a
lot.Try
to
exercise
for
at
least
30
minutes
a
day.It's
also
important
to
go
to
bed
and
get
up
early.Studies
show
that
the
cold
or
flu
virus(流感病毒)
can
live
on
our
hands
for
a
long
time.So
you
should
often
wash
your
hands
with
soap.Finally，it's
important
to
have
a
balanced
diet(均衡饮食).
If
you
can
do
these，you
will
hardly
ever
catch
a
cold
again.
( D )51.What
is
a
cold
like?
A．It's
scary.
B．It
often
needs
a
lot
of
treatments.
C．It's
very
serious.
D．It
brings
some
problems.
( A )52.What
should
you
do
when
you
have
a
cold?
A．Go
to
a
doctor.
B．Sleep
early
and
get
up
late.
C．Exercise
more
often.
D．Drink
much
cold
water.
( B )53.How
many
ways
are
mentioned(被提到)
to
stop
a
cold?
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Six.
( C )54.Why
should
you
often
wash
your
hands
with
soap?
A．Because
it
makes
our
hands
smell
good.
B．Because
it
makes
our
hands
nicer.
C．Because
it
may
help
keep
the
flu
virus
away.
D．Because
it
is
not
expensive
for
us
to
buy
soap.
( D )55.What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A．Only
Chinese
medicine
can
help
stop
a
cold.
B．We
should
run
or
swim
when
we
have
a
cold.
C．The
most
important
way
to
stop
a
cold
is
to
drink
lots
of
water.
D．Good
eating
habits
and
much
exercise
can
help
us
stay
away
from
a
cold.
八、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
56．Ann
has
a
very
bad
t
oothache__
and
she
needs
to
see
a
dentist
now.
57．Mary
has
a
sore
throat
and
she
c
oughed__
last
night.She
should
drink
some
hot
tea
with
honey.
58．Eating
too
much
meat
m
eans__
that
you
have
an
unhealthy
lifestyle.You
should
also
eat
some
vegetables.
59．Be
careful
with
that
k
nife__，Eric.You
might
cut
yourself.
60．John，don't
buy
anything
expensive.You
should
be
in
control__
of
your
money.
B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
61．Dad，after
working
for
such
a
long
time，you
should
take
__breaks__(break).
62．Keep
on
__learning__(learn)
as
long
as
you
live.
63．In
the
end，all
the
__climbers__(climb)
got
to
the
top
of
the
mountain
successfully.
64．We
should
learn
to
take
care
of
__ourselves__(we)
and
keep
safe
when
doing
dangerous
sports.
65．Though
Jack
knew
that
saving
the
girl
may
bring
__death__(die)，he
still
jumped
into
the
cold
river.
九、▲(黔东南州中考)补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，
从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。
(At
the
doctor's. D＝Doctor B＝Bill)
D：Hey,
man.
What's
the
matter
with
you?
B：Hello,
Dr.
Wang.
66.__C__
D：Do
you
have
a
sore
throat?
B：Yes,
I
do.
D：67.__G__
B：Yes.
It
is
38
℃.
D：How
long
have
you
been
like
this?
B：68.__F__
D：Well,
you've
got
a
bad
cold.
B：What
should
I
do?
D：69.__D__
Drink
some
hot
water
and
lie
down
for
a
rest.
B：OK.70.__A__
D：Two
pills
each
time,
three
times
a
day
with
warm
water.
B：All
right.
I'll
take
your
advice.
Thank
you
so
much.
D：You're
welcome.
A．But
how
can
I
take
the
medicine?B．Let
me
take
your
temperature.C．I
am
not
feeling
well.D．You
should
take
some
medicine.E．It
doesn't
matter.F．Since
yesterday
afternoon.G．Have
you
taken
your
temperature?
十、▲(黄冈中考)短文还原。(每小题1分，共5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What
is
health？“Health”
means
eating
well,
getting
enough
exercise,
and
having
a
healthy
weight.
Let's
read
the
following
rules.
71.__C__
1．Eat
different
kinds
of
foods,
especially
fruit
and
vegetables.We
all
know
that
eating
fruit
and
vegetables
can
help
us
stay
healthy，72.__D__
Remember
that
we
can
only
get
the
nutrition(营养)
we
need
by
eating
different
kinds
of
foods,
especially
fruit
and
vegetables.
2．Drink
water
and
milk
more
often.Besides
water,
kids
need
plenty
of
calcium(钙)
to
grow
strong
bones(骨头)，and
milk
is
rich
in
it.
Every
day，you
should
drink
at
least
three
cups
of
milk
when
you
are
9
years
old
or
older.
You
should
also
try
to
have
less
sugary
drinks.73.__A__
3．Listen
to
your
body.When
you
are
eating,
notice
how
your
body
feels.74.__F__
Eating
too
much
makes
you
feel
uncomfortable.
4．Limit(限制)
screen
time.What's
screen
time?
It's
the
time
you
spend
watching
TV，movies
and
playing
computer
games.
The
more
time
you
spend
on
these
siting－down
activities，75.__E__
Try
to
spend
more
time
on
sports
every
day.
A．They
include
a
lot
of
sugar.B．the
less
food
you
will
eat.C．They
can
help
you
keep
healthy.D．but
many
of
us
only
eat
our
favorite
food.E．the
less
time
you
spend
playing
sports.F．When
your
stomach
feels
full,
stop
eating.
十一、短文填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine
that
you
are
running
in
a
park
on
a
very
hot
day.
Will
you
feel
tired?
The
answer
is
yes.
But
besides
76.__the__
feeling
of
being
tired,
I
believe
most
people
will
feel
thirsty
soon.
You
will
feel
much
77.__better__(good)
right
away
after
you
drink
some
water.
Your
body
needs
water,
so
it
tells
you
to
drink.
It's
simple,
right?
Actually,
it's
not
78.__really__(real)
simple.
There
is
a
special
part
in
our
brains.
When
our
blood
is
too
salty,
it
says,
“Drink！”
79.__After__
we
drink,
it
is
quiet.
Water
does
not
go
into
our
blood
right
away.
However,
our
brains
still
know
that
we
have
80.__drank__(
drink)
before.
How?
When
you
swallow(吞)
fast,
your
brain
knows
and
thinks
you
are
drinking
water.
If
you
drink
something
else,
your
brain
will
still
be
quiet.
It
will
still
think
you
are
drinking
water.
Maybe
you
drink
cola
or
even
oil.
You
will
stop
81.__feeling__(feel)
thirsty.
But
in
fact,
drinking
those
things
is
not
good
82.__for__
you
when
you
feel
thirsty.
You
should
just
drink
water
because
your
body
needs
it
most.
How
much
water
should
we
drink
each
day?
Here
are
doctors'
83.__opinions__(
opinion
).
Some
doctors
advise
84.__us__(we)
to
drink
eight
cups
of
water
every
day,
while
other
doctors
say
that's
too
much.
On
a
hot
day,
you
lose
a
lot
of
water.
So,
maybe
you
should
drink
more.
Every
person's
body
has
85.__different__(
difference)
needs.
十二、书面表达。(共15分)
86．仔细观察图片描述，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：keep
a
certain
distance保持一定距离；
mask口罩
要求：1.词数80左右；
2．字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
During
the
special
time,
doctors
give
us
some
advice
on
how
to
keep
safe.
First,
we
are
supposed
to
wear
a
mask
as
long
as
there
are
too
many
people
around
us.
Second，it's
also
a
good
habit
for
us
to
wash
hands
very
often
and
carefully.
Next,
in
order
to
get
clear
and
fresh
air,
we
should
open
the
windows
now
and
then.
And
we'd
better
take
our
temperature
when
it's
necessary.
Last
but
not
least,
remember
to
keep
a
certain
distance
from
each
other
in
public.
If
everyone
follows
these
rules,
we
are
sure
to
stay
safe
and
healthy.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版八年级英语下册
Unit
1检测题
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级：__________ 姓名：__________)
听力部分(共25分)
一、听下面五个句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
( )1.A. B． C．
( )2.A. B． C．
( )3.A. B． C．
( )4.A. B． C．
( )5.A. B． C．
二、听下面五段对话，选出最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
( )6.Where
did
Paul
get
hurt?
A．Right
foot.
B．Left
foot.
C．Both
feet.
( )7.How's
the
weather
today?
A．It's
rainy.
B．It's
windy.
C．It's
snowy.
( )8.What
was
the
matter
with
Mary?
A．She
had
a
toothache. B．She
had
a
fever.
C．She
had
a
nosebleed.
( )9.What
hit
Bob's
head
yesterday?
A．A
book.
B．A
soccer
ball.
C．A
kite.
( )10.What
should
the
woman
do?
A．Get
some
sleep. B．See
a
doctor.
C．Take
some
exercise.
三、听下面两段对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段对话，回答11、12小题。
( )11.When
did
Judy's
grandpa
die?
A．Yesterday. B．Last
Saturday.
C．This
Tuesday.
( )12.What
will
they
do
next?
A．They'll
buy
some
chocolate
for
Judy.
B．They'll
go
to
a
concert
with
Judy.
C．They'll
invite
Judy
to
watch
a
movie.
听第二段对话，回答13—15小题。
( )13.How
old
did
Dr.
Smith
start
working
in
the
hospital?
A．25
years
old. B．30
years
old.
C．33
years
old.
( )14.How
does
Dr.
Smith
usually
go
to
work?
A．By
car.
B．By
subway.
C．By
bus.
( )15.How
many
people
come
to
Dr.Smith's
office
every
day?
A．Over
30. B．Less
than
20. C．About
10.
四、听下面短文，选择正确的答案。短文听两遍。(每小题2分，共10分)
( )16.What
was
the
doctor
doing
when
his
doorbell
rang?
A．He
was
taking
a
shower.
B．He
was
watching
TV.
C．He
was
sleeping.
( )17.Where
did
the
man
ask
the
doctor
to
go?
A．To
a
place
out
of
town.
B．To
a
place
in
the
village.
C．To
a
place
in
the
city.
( )18.How
long
did
the
doctor
drive?
A．About
14
minutes. B．About
24
minutes.
C．About
40
minutes.
( )19.Why
did
the
man
ask
the
doctor
to
go
back?
A．Because
the
patient
went
to
the
hospital.
B．Because
he
didn't
believe
the
doctor.
C．Because
he
arrived
home.
( )20.How
might
the
doctor
feel?
A．Upset.
B．Angry.
C．Bored.
笔试部分(共95分)
五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
( )21.—I
have
______
bad
headache.
—I
think
you
need
to
get
______
X－ray.
A．the；a
B．a；the
C．a；an
D．the；an
( )22.It
was
so
cold.Jane
was
afraid
she
would
get
______
if
she
stayed
here
any
longer.
A．tired
B．Comfortable
C．lost
D．sick
( )23.▲(江西中考)
When
you
go
rock
climbing,
you
need
to
be
careful
so
that
you
don't
have
a(n)
______.
A．chance
B．Accident
C．secret
D．action
( )24.Mars
Base
1
Camp
was
built
in
Jinchang，Gansu，to
let
young
people
experience
for
______.
A．it
B．Them
C．itself
D．themselves
( )25.Helen，we
have
______
money，so
we
can't
take
a
taxi
to
go
home.
A．taken
out
B．taken
out
of
C．run
out
D．run
out
of
( )26.▲(广元中考)Gina
used
to
live
in
the
countryside
with
her
parents,
but
now
she
is
used
to
______
with
her
classmates
at
school.
A．live
B．Living
C．lived
( )27.▲(新疆中考)Pay
no
attention
to
those
who
laugh
at
you.What
______
most
is
how
you
see
yourself.
A．drinks
B．Matters
C．cares
D．minds
( )28.—▲(乐山中考)Why
don't
you
______
smoking?
It's
very
harmful.
—I
tried
many
times,
but
it's
really
hard.
A．give
up
B．ring
up
C．put
up
( )29.A
country
has
dreams.We
students
______
also
have
dreams.With
dreams
and
hard
work，anything
amazing
can
be
created.
A．might
B．Need
C．should
D．would
( )30.—▲(滨州中考)I
think
I
am
the
shyest
in
my
class.What
should
I
do?
—Be
more
active
in
class，______
you
can
improve
your
ability
to
express
yourself.
A．so
that
B．Unless
C．or
D．although
六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
Julia
was
a
lovely
girl.She
had
big
problems
with
her
eyes.To
learn
what
the
__31__
was，her
parents
took
her
to
many
doctors.When
Julia
was
10
months
old，she
had
her
first
surgery
(手术).But
her
situation
wasn't
__32__．
Because
of
her
eyes，Julia
wasn't
able
to
__33__
her
body
well.It
took
her
much
more
time
to
learn
easy
things
like
standing
up.By
the
time
she
was
15
months
old，her
parents
were
worried
and
sad，__34__
the
surgeries
and
medicine
didn't
work.And
the
doctor
found
out
the
problem
was
her
corneas
(眼角膜).Julia
needed
new
corneas.
Her
parents
didn't
__35__
the
hope.One
day，Julia's
mom
found
out
the
information
about
“artificial
(人工的)
cornea
surgery”
on
the
Internet.Doing
the
surgery
__36__
take
a
risk，but
they
thought
they
should
have
a
try
for
Julia.After
making
the
__37__，they
took
her
to
the
doctor.
After
the
surgery，Julia
was
able
to
see.She
began
walking
by
__38__．She
was
much
happier
than
before.Her
__39__
and
body
were
much
better.
“Thanks
__40__
the
doctor
and
the
surgery，Julia
is
healthy
now，”
her
mother
said.
( )31.A.talent
B．Matter
C．event
D．experience
( )32.A.better
B．Best
C．worse
D．worst
( )33.A.solve
B．Organize
C．control
D．catch
( )34.A.though
B．If
C．so
D．because
( )35.A.give
away
B．give
in
C．give
up
D．give
out
( )36.A.should
B．Might
C．needn't
D．can't
( )37.A.promise
B．Example
C．decision
D．meeting
( )38.A.her
B．It
C．itself
D．herself
( )39.A.spirit
B．Stomach
C．peace
D．heart
( )40.A.for
B．With
C．to
D．in
七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
▲A
Pulaski
Health
Care
Center
Address(地址)
624
East
13th
Street，Winamac，Indiana
History
Started
and
built
by
Pulaski
Health
Foundation
in
1987
Workers
Professional(专业的)，hard－working，experienced
Information
?Have
good
health
care
in
a
homelike
environment.?Put
the
importance
of
the
individuals(个人)
and
family
first.?Look
after
aged
people
through
good
health
care.?Have
caring
workers
who
help
you
and
your
loved
ones
get
through
difficult
time.
We
would
like
you
to
come
and
visit
soon！
Working
hours
8：00a.m.—
4：00p.m.
Telephone
574－946－3394
E－mail
pheyob@phcc－
( )41.Pulaski
Health
Care
Center
was
started
______.
A．by
Pulaski
Health
Group
B．by
its
doctors
and
nurses
C．about
twenty
years
ago
D．over
thirty
years
ago
( )42.The
center
is
for
______.
A．school
students
B．factory
workers
C．old
people
D．sick
kids
( )43.Which
is
NOT
used
to
describe
the
workers
in
the
center?
A．Caring.
B．Healthy.
C．Hard－working.
D．Experienced.
( )44.From
the
reading，we
CANNOT
learn
about
the
center's
______.
A．e－mail
B．address
C．working
hours
D．everyday
activities
( )45.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．We
can
call
the
center
at
574－946－339
for
more
information.
B．The
workers
in
the
center
begin
to
work
at
nine
o'clock.
C．The
center
helps
its
members
to
get
through
hard
time.
D．Living
in
the
center
is
comfortable
but
expensive.
B
I
was
cycling(骑自行车)and
saw
a
man
about
250
meters
in
front
of
me.I
could
tell
he
was
cycling
slower
than
me
and
I
decided
to
catch
up
with
him
and
beat(打败)
him.
I
started
cycling
faster
and
faster.With
every
block(街区)，I
got
closer
to
him.After
a
few
minutes，I
was
only
about
100
meters
behind
him，so
I
tried
harder.
Finally，I
caught
up
with
him
and
passed
him.I
felt
so
good.I
won，but
he
didn't
even
know
we
were
racing.
After
I
passed
him，I
found
that
I
had
missed
my
turn.
Isn't
it
just
like
life？We
often
race
against
others,
trying
to
beat
them
or
show
that
we're
more
successful
or
more
important.We
spend
so
much
time
and
energy(精力)
running
after
them
that
we
miss
out
on
our
own
paths(小路).
The
problem
with
unhealthy
competition
is
that
it’s
a
never－ending
cycle.There
will
always
be
someone
in
front
of
you.What
you
should
do
is
just
run
your
own
race
and
wish
others
well.
( )46.When
the
writer
saw
the
man，he
decided
to
______
him.
A．ride
past
B．follow
C．make
friends
with
D．stay
away
from
( )47.In
this
“bike
race”，the
writer
rode
______
the
man.
A．slower
than
B．faster
than
C．as
fast
as
D．as
far
as
( )48.What
happened
to
the
writer
at
last?
A．The
man
shouted
at
him.
B．The
man
said
hi
to
him.
C．He
missed
his
turn.
D．He
broke
his
bike.
( )49.Which
picture
shows
“a
never－ending
cycle”？
A B
C
D
( )50.What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A．Competition
is
important
in
life.
B．Get
better
grades
than
others.
C．Try
to
catch
up
with
the
winner.
D．Follow
your
own
paths
in
life.
C
A
cold
is
a
common
illness(疾病).It
often
starts
with
a
sore
throat.And
you
usually
have
a
headache，too.It's
not
serious，but
you
can
feel
very
bad.
What
should
you
do
when
you
have
a
cold？You
should
have
a
good
rest
first.It's
good
to
drink
a
lot
of
water，too.You
can
see
a
doctor
and
take
some
medicine.Maybe
you
can
also
try
some
Chinese
medicine
that
is
now
very
popular
around
the
world.
What
should
you
do
to
stop
a
cold？One
important
way
is
to
exercise
more
often.Running，swimming
or
even
walking
can
help
a
lot.Try
to
exercise
for
at
least
30
minutes
a
day.It's
also
important
to
go
to
bed
and
get
up
early.Studies
show
that
the
cold
or
flu
virus(流感病毒)
can
live
on
our
hands
for
a
long
time.So
you
should
often
wash
your
hands
with
soap.Finally，it's
important
to
have
a
balanced
diet(均衡饮食).
If
you
can
do
these，you
will
hardly
ever
catch
a
cold
again.
( )51.What
is
a
cold
like?
A．It's
scary.
B．It
often
needs
a
lot
of
treatments.
C．It's
very
serious.
D．It
brings
some
problems.
( )52.What
should
you
do
when
you
have
a
cold?
A．Go
to
a
doctor.
B．Sleep
early
and
get
up
late.
C．Exercise
more
often.
D．Drink
much
cold
water.
( )53.How
many
ways
are
mentioned(被提到)
to
stop
a
cold?
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Six.
( )54.Why
should
you
often
wash
your
hands
with
soap?
A．Because
it
makes
our
hands
smell
good.
B．Because
it
makes
our
hands
nicer.
C．Because
it
may
help
keep
the
flu
virus
away.
D．Because
it
is
not
expensive
for
us
to
buy
soap.
( )55.What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A．Only
Chinese
medicine
can
help
stop
a
cold.
B．We
should
run
or
swim
when
we
have
a
cold.
C．The
most
important
way
to
stop
a
cold
is
to
drink
lots
of
water.
D．Good
eating
habits
and
much
exercise
can
help
us
stay
away
from
a
cold.
八、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
56．Ann
has
a
very
bad
t
_
and
she
needs
to
see
a
dentist
now.
57．Mary
has
a
sore
throat
and
she
c
_
last
night.She
should
drink
some
hot
tea
with
honey.
58．Eating
too
much
meat
m
that
you
have
an
unhealthy
lifestyle.You
should
also
eat
some
vegetables.
59．Be
careful
with
that
k
，Eric.You
might
cut
yourself.
60．John，don't
buy
anything
expensive.You
should
be
in
c
_
of
your
money.
B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
61．Dad，after
working
for
such
a
long
time，you
should
take
_(break).
62．Keep
on
_
_(learn)
as
long
as
you
live.
63．In
the
end，all
the
_
_(climb)
got
to
the
top
of
the
mountain
successfully.
64．We
should
learn
to
take
care
of
_
_(we)
and
keep
safe
when
doing
dangerous
sports.
65．Though
Jack
knew
that
saving
the
girl
may
bring
_
_(die)，he
still
jumped
into
the
cold
river.
九、▲(黔东南州中考)补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，
从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。
(At
the
doctor's. D＝Doctor B＝Bill)
D：Hey,
man.
What's
the
matter
with
you?
B：Hello,
Dr.
Wang.
66.____
D：Do
you
have
a
sore
throat?
B：Yes,
I
do.
D：67.___
B：Yes.
It
is
38
℃.
D：How
long
have
you
been
like
this?
B：68.___
D：Well,
you've
got
a
bad
cold.
B：What
should
I
do?
D：69.___
Drink
some
hot
water
and
lie
down
for
a
rest.
B：OK.70.___
D：Two
pills
each
time,
three
times
a
day
with
warm
water.
B：All
right.
I'll
take
your
advice.
Thank
you
so
much.
D：You're
welcome.
A．But
how
can
I
take
the
medicine?B．Let
me
take
your
temperature.C．I
am
not
feeling
well.D．You
should
take
some
medicine.E．It
doesn't
matter.F．Since
yesterday
afternoon.G．Have
you
taken
your
temperature?
十、▲(黄冈中考)短文还原。(每小题1分，共5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What
is
health？“Health”
means
eating
well,
getting
enough
exercise,
and
having
a
healthy
weight.
Let's
read
the
following
rules.
71.
.
1．Eat
different
kinds
of
foods,
especially
fruit
and
vegetables.We
all
know
that
eating
fruit
and
vegetables
can
help
us
stay
healthy，72._
Remember
that
we
can
only
get
the
nutrition(营养)
we
need
by
eating
different
kinds
of
foods,
especially
fruit
and
vegetables.
2．Drink
water
and
milk
more
often.Besides
water,
kids
need
plenty
of
calcium(钙)
to
grow
strong
bones(骨头)，and
milk
is
rich
in
it.
Every
day，you
should
drink
at
least
three
cups
of
milk
when
you
are
9
years
old
or
older.
You
should
also
try
to
have
less
sugary
drinks.73._
_
3．Listen
to
your
body.When
you
are
eating,
notice
how
your
body
feels.74.__
__
Eating
too
much
makes
you
feel
uncomfortable.
4．Limit(限制)
screen
time.What's
screen
time?
It's
the
time
you
spend
watching
TV，movies
and
playing
computer
games.
The
more
time
you
spend
on
these
siting－down
activities，75._
Try
to
spend
more
time
on
sports
every
day.
A．They
include
a
lot
of
sugar.B．the
less
food
you
will
eat.C．They
can
help
you
keep
healthy.D．but
many
of
us
only
eat
our
favorite
food.E．the
less
time
you
spend
playing
sports.F．When
your
stomach
feels
full,
stop
eating.
十一、短文填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine
that
you
are
running
in
a
park
on
a
very
hot
day.
Will
you
feel
tired?
The
answer
is
yes.
But
besides
76.__
_
feeling
of
being
tired,
I
believe
most
people
will
feel
thirsty
soon.
You
will
feel
much
77._
_(good)
right
away
after
you
drink
some
water.
Your
body
needs
water,
so
it
tells
you
to
drink.
It's
simple,
right?
Actually,
it's
not
78._
_(real)
simple.
There
is
a
special
part
in
our
brains.
When
our
blood
is
too
salty,
it
says,
“Drink！”
79._
_
we
drink,
it
is
quiet.
Water
does
not
go
into
our
blood
right
away.
However,
our
brains
still
know
that
we
have
80._
_(
drink)
before.
How?
When
you
swallow(吞)
fast,
your
brain
knows
and
thinks
you
are
drinking
water.
If
you
drink
something
else,
your
brain
will
still
be
quiet.
It
will
still
think
you
are
drinking
water.
Maybe
you
drink
cola
or
even
oil.
You
will
stop
81._
_(feel)
thirsty.
But
in
fact,
drinking
those
things
is
not
good
82.__
_
you
when
you
feel
thirsty.
You
should
just
drink
water
because
your
body
needs
it
most.
How
much
water
should
we
drink
each
day?
Here
are
doctors'
83._
_(
opinion
).
Some
doctors
advise
84.__
_(we)
to
drink
eight
cups
of
water
every
day,
while
other
doctors
say
that's
too
much.
On
a
hot
day,
you
lose
a
lot
of
water.
So,
maybe
you
should
drink
more.
Every
person's
body
has
85._
(
difference)
needs.
十二、书面表达。(共15分)
86．仔细观察图片描述，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：keep
a
certain
distance保持一定距离；
mask口罩
要求：1.词数80左右；
2．字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语八年级下册Unit
1检测题听力材料
一、听下面五个句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
1．Tom
fell
down
on
the
street
and
hurt
his
knee.
2．When
I
have
a
fever，I
usually
take
my
temperature
first.
3．Bill
got
hit
by
a
basketball
and
had
a
nosebleed.
4．My
grandfather
felt
sick
and
was
sent
to
hospital
just
now.
5．Mountain
climbing
can
make
your
body
stronger.
二、听下面五段对话，选出最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．W：Paul，you
look
very
sad
today.Are
you
sick?
M：No，but
I
hurt
my
left
foot
when
I
played
basketball
this
morning.
7．W：What
a
cold
day
today！I
saw
some
people
fall
down
on
the
snow.
M：Me
too.And
I
arrived
late
today.I
hope
it
can
stop
snowing
soon.
8．W：Mary
didn't
come
to
school
yesterday.Do
you
know
why?
M：Yes.She
ate
too
much
candy
and
had
a
bad
toothache.
9．W：I
hear
Bob
hurt
his
head.Do
you
know
what
happened?
M：Yes.He
got
hit
by
a
kite
when
he
was
near
the
river
in
the
park
yesterday.
10．W：I
stayed
up
late
last
night
and
I
feel
very
tired
now.What
should
I
do?
M：You
should
go
home
and
get
some
sleep.
三、听下面两段对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答11、12小题。
W：Judy
looks
sad.What's
the
matter
with
her?
M：Don't
you
know？Her
grandpa
died
last
Saturday.He
had
a
heart
problem.
W：I'm
sorry
to
hear
that.What
can
we
do
to
make
her
happy?
M：Judy
loves
movies.Let's
invite
her
to
watch
a
funny
movie
with
us.
W：OK.Let's
go!
听第二段对话，回答13—15小题。
W：Excuse
me.Can
I
ask
you
some
questions，Dr.
Smith?
M：Sure.
W：When
did
you
start
working
in
the
hospital?
M：In
2009，when
I
was
25.
W：Is
the
hospital
far
from
your
home?
M：Yes.I
usually
take
the
subway
to
come
here.
W：Are
you
busy
every
day?
M：Yes.More
than
30
people
come
to
my
office
every
day.
W：You
must
be
an
excellent
doctor.
四、听下面短文，选择正确的答案。短文听两遍。
A
young
English
doctor
was
sleeping
when
his
doorbell
rang.He
had
to
get
up.When
he
opened
the
door，he
saw
a
man
standing
with
a
hat
in
his
hand.“How
do
you
do？”
said
the
man.“Can
you
come
to
a
place
out
of
town？It's
quite
far
but
you
have
a
car
and
I
can
show
you
the
way.”
“Certainly，”
said
the
doctor.After
a
few
minutes
they
drove
off.They
drove
on
for
about
40
minutes.Then
the
man
said，“Here
we
are.This
is
my
home，now
I
can
pay
you
and
you
can
go
back.”
“How
can
I
go
back
without
seeing
the
patient？”
“There's
no
patient，”
said
the
man.“Nobody
is
ill.I
live
here.There's
no
taxi
at
this
time
of
the
night，but
a
doctor
often
makes
night
calls，so
excuse
me.Here's
money.Thank
you，Doctor，Good
night.”
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
