3.七(下)Unit 1～Unit 4【2021中考英语一轮复习教材考点分册梳理讲透练活】课件（43张PPT）
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| 名称 | 3.七(下)Unit 1～Unit 4【2021中考英语一轮复习教材考点分册梳理讲透练活】课件（43张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-02-16 07:19:07 | ||
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文档简介
leave
【典例在线】
Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 别把脏碗留在厨房里！
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 很多学生和村民从来没有离开过村庄。
【拓展精析】
1)My grandpa's memory is getting poorer.
As a result, he often ____ his keys at home.
A. forgets B. loses C. leaves D. misses
2)I planned to go climbing with my brother,
but he had been asked to leave ____ Beijing on business.
A. for B. by C. to D. in
3)When children lose their temper,
parents had better leave them ____ for a while.
A. behind B. alone C. by D. within
C
A
B
keep
【典例在线】
She kept on working although she was very tired. 虽然她已经很疲劳了，但仍然继续工作。
You'd better not drink too much white spirit and keep healthy. 你最好不要喝太多白酒，并且保持身体健康。
【拓展精析】
4)Mr. Wu keeps ____his students that the future belongs to the well?educated.
A. telling B. to tell C. ordering D. to order
5)To make the river clean, the government should keep the factories from ____ rubbish into it.
A. throws B. to throw C. threw D. throwing
6)It's not polite to keep others ____ for a long time.
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited
A
D
C
It is＋adj.＋to do sth.
【典例在线】
It's easy to master the skill of photography. 掌握摄影技巧是容易的。
It's easy for a child to learn a new language. 对于孩子来说，学一门新语言很容易。
【拓展精析】
★句型It's＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事……”；与句型It's＋adj.＋of sb. to do sth.意为“某人做某事……”中，it为形式主语，真正的主语为to do sth.。
★在此句型中，中间是用介词of还是介词for取决于形容词。当形容词修饰sb.时，应用介词of；当形容词修饰to do sth.时，应用介词for。
1)It is wise ____ Linda to make up her
mind ________ to play an instrument.
A. for; learning B. for; to learn
C. of; learning D. of; to learn
2)—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ____ it while crossing the street.
A. answering B. answer C. to answer
3)It's very kind ____ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
D
C
A
be good 相关短语
【典例在线】
Betty is good at drawing. 贝蒂擅长画画。
Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。
Miss Li is good to all of us. 李老师对我们所有人很友好。
Jim is good with children，so he wants to be a volunteer in Children's Hospital. 吉姆与孩子们相处得很好，因此他想在儿童医院做志愿者。
【拓展精析】
be good at
意为“擅长”
其同义短语为do well in
be good for
意为“对……有好处”
其反义短语为be bad for
be good to
意为“对……友好/和善”
相当于be friendly/kind to
be good with
意为“善于应付……的；对……有办法”
相当于get on/along well with
1)Yang Liping is good ____ dancing. She is a famous dancer.
2)Lisa loves teaching in the kindergarten because
she can be good ____ kids.
3)It's good ____ all of us to go out in a green way.
4)小明对人非常友好，大家都喜欢他。
Xiaoming is so ___________ others that everyone likes him.
at
with
for
good to
speak, tell, talk与say
【典例在线】
Wu Jun can't speak English，but he can speak Chinese.
吴军不会说英语，但他会说中文。
They can tell you stories，and you can make friends with them. 他们会给你讲故事，你们可以交朋友。
Talk to Mr. Li after school. 放学后与李老师谈谈。
He says，“I get up at around six fifteen in the morning.” 他说：“我早上大约六点十五起床。”
【拓展精析】
5)—Time will ____ whether I made the right choice or not.
—I believe you can succeed.
A. see B. say C. know D. tell
6)Which way do you prefer when you ____ with your friends,
on the phone or face to face?
A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
D
B
7)Though American people and British people ____ the same language, their cultures are different.
A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
8)It's polite to ____ “Thank you” when someone gives a hand to us.
A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
C
D
arrive，reach与get to
【典例在线】
They arrived at the small village last night. 他们昨晚到达了这个小村庄。
Lisa will reach the farm at 7 o'clock this evening. 莉萨将在今晚七点到达这个农场。
What time do you get to school every morning？你每天早上几点到校？
【拓展精析】
9)With the help of the Internet, information can ____ every corner of the world quickly.
A. get B. raise C. reach D. turn
10)—Where is Mary flying?
—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ____ Paris ________ the morning of July 2.
A. to；on B. at；on C. in；in D. in；on
11)When he ____ school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball.
A. arrived B. got to C. reach
C
D
B
wear, dress, put on 与be in
【典例在线】
My friend Jack wears a new pair of glasses today. 我的朋友杰克今天戴了一副新眼镜。
Jim isn't old enough to dress himself. 吉姆还小，不能自己穿衣服。
It's very cold outside. You'd better put on your coat. 外面很冷，你最好穿上外套。
The little girl is in pink today, and she looks very lovely. 今天那个穿粉色衣服的小女孩看起来很可爱。
【拓展精析】
词(组)
含义及用法
wear
“穿；戴”，强调状态，宾语常为服装、鞋帽、首饰、眼镜等，也可表示“留胡须”。
dress
“给……穿衣服”，宾语通常是表示人的名词或代词。常见搭配：dress sb.“给某人穿衣服”；dress oneself“给自己穿衣服”；be/get dressed in...“穿着……”。
put on
“戴上；穿上”，强调动作，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽等；宾语若是代词，必须放在put和on之间。其反义词组为take off。
be in
“穿着；戴着”，强调状态，后常接表示服装或颜色的名词作宾语。
12)My mom always reminds me to ____ more clothes when the weather changes.
A. wear B. try C. put on D. be in
13)—Who is the scientist from Beijing?
—The man ____ white over there. He's of medium height.
A. with B. in C. on D. for
14)My father likes to ____ sports clothes when he doesn't go to work.
A. dress B. put on C. wear D. be in
15)The boy could ____ himself at the age of four.
A. dress B. try C. wear D. be in
C
B
C
A
一、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My father ____(drive) to work after he had breakfast at 7：00 this morning.
2. It's highly possible that I'll go ________(walk) outside after supper.
3. I think we can climb the mountain this _________(weekend), for the weather is so good.
4. People in the two __________(village) are friendly and they are always ready to help others.
5. The books, __________(write) by Mo Yan, are popular with many Chinese people.
drove
walking
weekend
villages
written
二、单项选择。
6. It's probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to ____ in groups after school because this helps them keep healthy as well as become good friends.
A. study B. design C. exercise
7. It is widely believed that the new project will serve as a ____ for cultural communication between the countries.
A. group B. bridge C. standard
C
B
8. Though my uncle is very rich,
he ____ wastes his money on unnecessary things.
A. never B. always C. sometimes
9. If you are not satisfied with the present situation,
you'd better try to ____ yourself more excellent.
A. hope B. give C. make
10. When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ____ before sending it to others.
A. true B. special C. strange
A
C
A
通过分析近几年全国与“规则”相关话题的书面表达，
我们可以得知，这类话题通常从以下几个角度设题：
写作角度
全国考情
日常生活中的行为规范和准则
2020深圳、2019河北、2019本溪、2018恩施、2018德州、2017益阳
校纪校规
2015长沙
▲ 首段亮句
1. In order to grow safely, our school has made many safety rules for us to follow.
2. As a middle school student, I think we should obey the school rules.
3. In order to make sure of our safety，we must follow traffic rules.
▲ 中间好句
1. We should/must keep silent in the library.
2. You are allowed to make your own decisions.
3. We must obey traffic rules and mustn't cross the streets when the traffic lights are red.
4. Summer is coming, and we must remember it's dangerous to swim in the river.
5. Don't crowd with each other, especially when we go up stairs or down stairs.
▲ 出彩尾句
1. All in all, we should obey the rules above.
2. If we do like this, maybe our school will be better and better.
3. Anyway, school rules are necessary for us to make fewer mistakes and become good students.
1. Everyone is expected to stick to the rules. 每个人都要遵守规则。
2. A nation has its rule and a family also has one! 国有国法，家有家规！
3. Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
无规矩不成方圆。
4. Rules are meant to be followed, not broken. 规则制订出来是让人遵守的，而不是让人破坏的。
(2019，本溪)
每年十月份，越来越多的游客来本溪赏枫叶。请你根据以下提示，说说如何给游客留下“景美人更美”的好印象，从自身做起，做文明本溪人！
提示词：beautiful views美丽的景色
要求：1. 语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。
3. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to be a polite citizen
Benxi is a good place to watch maple leaves(枫叶) in October. ________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
本篇书面表达是一篇命题作文，文体上属于说明文。结合题目中的导图结构，分别从待人友善、乐于助人、遵守规则和社会公德四个方面展开。写作过程中，提出建议时，应使用第一人称；时态使用一般现在时。注意要保证结构完整、语言流畅、思路清晰、逻辑合理。
How to be a polite citizen
Benxi_is_a_good_place_to_watch_maple_leaves(枫叶)_in_October. Now more and more people come to watch them. So we should do something to make tourists remember not only the beautiful views but also the polite people. First, we should be friendly to tourists and make them feel at home. We should be helpful when they need help. Next, we should try our best to behave well in public. For example, we must follow the traffic rules. It is not polite to talk loudly.
Let's be polite citizens and pull together to build a more beautiful hometown.
(2019，河北)
文明礼貌从我做起，从现在做起，从点滴小事做起。请根据下面的提示和要求。以“When to Say Thank You”为题，写一篇短文。
提示：(1)When should we say “thank you” at home?
(2)When are we supposed to say “thank you” at school?
(3)...
要求：(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
参考词汇：wash, encourage, open
When to Say Thank You
It's polite to say “thank you” when others help us or say something kind to us. For example, when Mom or Dad washes the clothes, cleans the room or cooks dinner for us, we should say “thank you” to them. At school, when someone lends us a pen or hands us something, it's nice to say “thank you”. If a teacher says “well done” to encourage us, we're supposed to say “thank you”. Whenever someone holds the door open for us, we should also say “thank you”．
Be polite and always remember to say “thank you”！
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
【典例在线】
Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 别把脏碗留在厨房里！
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 很多学生和村民从来没有离开过村庄。
【拓展精析】
1)My grandpa's memory is getting poorer.
As a result, he often ____ his keys at home.
A. forgets B. loses C. leaves D. misses
2)I planned to go climbing with my brother,
but he had been asked to leave ____ Beijing on business.
A. for B. by C. to D. in
3)When children lose their temper,
parents had better leave them ____ for a while.
A. behind B. alone C. by D. within
C
A
B
keep
【典例在线】
She kept on working although she was very tired. 虽然她已经很疲劳了，但仍然继续工作。
You'd better not drink too much white spirit and keep healthy. 你最好不要喝太多白酒，并且保持身体健康。
【拓展精析】
4)Mr. Wu keeps ____his students that the future belongs to the well?educated.
A. telling B. to tell C. ordering D. to order
5)To make the river clean, the government should keep the factories from ____ rubbish into it.
A. throws B. to throw C. threw D. throwing
6)It's not polite to keep others ____ for a long time.
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited
A
D
C
It is＋adj.＋to do sth.
【典例在线】
It's easy to master the skill of photography. 掌握摄影技巧是容易的。
It's easy for a child to learn a new language. 对于孩子来说，学一门新语言很容易。
【拓展精析】
★句型It's＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事……”；与句型It's＋adj.＋of sb. to do sth.意为“某人做某事……”中，it为形式主语，真正的主语为to do sth.。
★在此句型中，中间是用介词of还是介词for取决于形容词。当形容词修饰sb.时，应用介词of；当形容词修饰to do sth.时，应用介词for。
1)It is wise ____ Linda to make up her
mind ________ to play an instrument.
A. for; learning B. for; to learn
C. of; learning D. of; to learn
2)—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ____ it while crossing the street.
A. answering B. answer C. to answer
3)It's very kind ____ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
D
C
A
be good 相关短语
【典例在线】
Betty is good at drawing. 贝蒂擅长画画。
Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes. 做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。
Miss Li is good to all of us. 李老师对我们所有人很友好。
Jim is good with children，so he wants to be a volunteer in Children's Hospital. 吉姆与孩子们相处得很好，因此他想在儿童医院做志愿者。
【拓展精析】
be good at
意为“擅长”
其同义短语为do well in
be good for
意为“对……有好处”
其反义短语为be bad for
be good to
意为“对……友好/和善”
相当于be friendly/kind to
be good with
意为“善于应付……的；对……有办法”
相当于get on/along well with
1)Yang Liping is good ____ dancing. She is a famous dancer.
2)Lisa loves teaching in the kindergarten because
she can be good ____ kids.
3)It's good ____ all of us to go out in a green way.
4)小明对人非常友好，大家都喜欢他。
Xiaoming is so ___________ others that everyone likes him.
at
with
for
good to
speak, tell, talk与say
【典例在线】
Wu Jun can't speak English，but he can speak Chinese.
吴军不会说英语，但他会说中文。
They can tell you stories，and you can make friends with them. 他们会给你讲故事，你们可以交朋友。
Talk to Mr. Li after school. 放学后与李老师谈谈。
He says，“I get up at around six fifteen in the morning.” 他说：“我早上大约六点十五起床。”
【拓展精析】
5)—Time will ____ whether I made the right choice or not.
—I believe you can succeed.
A. see B. say C. know D. tell
6)Which way do you prefer when you ____ with your friends,
on the phone or face to face?
A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
D
B
7)Though American people and British people ____ the same language, their cultures are different.
A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
8)It's polite to ____ “Thank you” when someone gives a hand to us.
A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
C
D
arrive，reach与get to
【典例在线】
They arrived at the small village last night. 他们昨晚到达了这个小村庄。
Lisa will reach the farm at 7 o'clock this evening. 莉萨将在今晚七点到达这个农场。
What time do you get to school every morning？你每天早上几点到校？
【拓展精析】
9)With the help of the Internet, information can ____ every corner of the world quickly.
A. get B. raise C. reach D. turn
10)—Where is Mary flying?
—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ____ Paris ________ the morning of July 2.
A. to；on B. at；on C. in；in D. in；on
11)When he ____ school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball.
A. arrived B. got to C. reach
C
D
B
wear, dress, put on 与be in
【典例在线】
My friend Jack wears a new pair of glasses today. 我的朋友杰克今天戴了一副新眼镜。
Jim isn't old enough to dress himself. 吉姆还小，不能自己穿衣服。
It's very cold outside. You'd better put on your coat. 外面很冷，你最好穿上外套。
The little girl is in pink today, and she looks very lovely. 今天那个穿粉色衣服的小女孩看起来很可爱。
【拓展精析】
词(组)
含义及用法
wear
“穿；戴”，强调状态，宾语常为服装、鞋帽、首饰、眼镜等，也可表示“留胡须”。
dress
“给……穿衣服”，宾语通常是表示人的名词或代词。常见搭配：dress sb.“给某人穿衣服”；dress oneself“给自己穿衣服”；be/get dressed in...“穿着……”。
put on
“戴上；穿上”，强调动作，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽等；宾语若是代词，必须放在put和on之间。其反义词组为take off。
be in
“穿着；戴着”，强调状态，后常接表示服装或颜色的名词作宾语。
12)My mom always reminds me to ____ more clothes when the weather changes.
A. wear B. try C. put on D. be in
13)—Who is the scientist from Beijing?
—The man ____ white over there. He's of medium height.
A. with B. in C. on D. for
14)My father likes to ____ sports clothes when he doesn't go to work.
A. dress B. put on C. wear D. be in
15)The boy could ____ himself at the age of four.
A. dress B. try C. wear D. be in
C
B
C
A
一、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My father ____(drive) to work after he had breakfast at 7：00 this morning.
2. It's highly possible that I'll go ________(walk) outside after supper.
3. I think we can climb the mountain this _________(weekend), for the weather is so good.
4. People in the two __________(village) are friendly and they are always ready to help others.
5. The books, __________(write) by Mo Yan, are popular with many Chinese people.
drove
walking
weekend
villages
written
二、单项选择。
6. It's probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to ____ in groups after school because this helps them keep healthy as well as become good friends.
A. study B. design C. exercise
7. It is widely believed that the new project will serve as a ____ for cultural communication between the countries.
A. group B. bridge C. standard
C
B
8. Though my uncle is very rich,
he ____ wastes his money on unnecessary things.
A. never B. always C. sometimes
9. If you are not satisfied with the present situation,
you'd better try to ____ yourself more excellent.
A. hope B. give C. make
10. When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ____ before sending it to others.
A. true B. special C. strange
A
C
A
通过分析近几年全国与“规则”相关话题的书面表达，
我们可以得知，这类话题通常从以下几个角度设题：
写作角度
全国考情
日常生活中的行为规范和准则
2020深圳、2019河北、2019本溪、2018恩施、2018德州、2017益阳
校纪校规
2015长沙
▲ 首段亮句
1. In order to grow safely, our school has made many safety rules for us to follow.
2. As a middle school student, I think we should obey the school rules.
3. In order to make sure of our safety，we must follow traffic rules.
▲ 中间好句
1. We should/must keep silent in the library.
2. You are allowed to make your own decisions.
3. We must obey traffic rules and mustn't cross the streets when the traffic lights are red.
4. Summer is coming, and we must remember it's dangerous to swim in the river.
5. Don't crowd with each other, especially when we go up stairs or down stairs.
▲ 出彩尾句
1. All in all, we should obey the rules above.
2. If we do like this, maybe our school will be better and better.
3. Anyway, school rules are necessary for us to make fewer mistakes and become good students.
1. Everyone is expected to stick to the rules. 每个人都要遵守规则。
2. A nation has its rule and a family also has one! 国有国法，家有家规！
3. Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
无规矩不成方圆。
4. Rules are meant to be followed, not broken. 规则制订出来是让人遵守的，而不是让人破坏的。
(2019，本溪)
每年十月份，越来越多的游客来本溪赏枫叶。请你根据以下提示，说说如何给游客留下“景美人更美”的好印象，从自身做起，做文明本溪人！
提示词：beautiful views美丽的景色
要求：1. 语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。
3. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to be a polite citizen
Benxi is a good place to watch maple leaves(枫叶) in October. ________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
本篇书面表达是一篇命题作文，文体上属于说明文。结合题目中的导图结构，分别从待人友善、乐于助人、遵守规则和社会公德四个方面展开。写作过程中，提出建议时，应使用第一人称；时态使用一般现在时。注意要保证结构完整、语言流畅、思路清晰、逻辑合理。
How to be a polite citizen
Benxi_is_a_good_place_to_watch_maple_leaves(枫叶)_in_October. Now more and more people come to watch them. So we should do something to make tourists remember not only the beautiful views but also the polite people. First, we should be friendly to tourists and make them feel at home. We should be helpful when they need help. Next, we should try our best to behave well in public. For example, we must follow the traffic rules. It is not polite to talk loudly.
Let's be polite citizens and pull together to build a more beautiful hometown.
(2019，河北)
文明礼貌从我做起，从现在做起，从点滴小事做起。请根据下面的提示和要求。以“When to Say Thank You”为题，写一篇短文。
提示：(1)When should we say “thank you” at home?
(2)When are we supposed to say “thank you” at school?
(3)...
要求：(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
参考词汇：wash, encourage, open
When to Say Thank You
It's polite to say “thank you” when others help us or say something kind to us. For example, when Mom or Dad washes the clothes, cleans the room or cooks dinner for us, we should say “thank you” to them. At school, when someone lends us a pen or hands us something, it's nice to say “thank you”. If a teacher says “well done” to encourage us, we're supposed to say “thank you”. Whenever someone holds the door open for us, we should also say “thank you”．
Be polite and always remember to say “thank you”！
谢谢
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