order
【典例在线】
Everything is in order. It's time to carry out our plan.
一切就绪,是时候执行我们的计划了。
I get up early in order to arrive at the airport on time.
我起这么早是为了能准时到达机场。
Kelly made much effort to make money in order that her family could live a better life. 凯莉拼命挣钱是为了她的家人能过上更好的生活。
Don't order others to do things for you. 不要命令他人为你做事。
【拓展精析】
1)Li Hua didn't tell the truth to the headmaster ____ make you embarrassed.
A. so that to B. in order that C. in order not to D. in order to not
2)The math teacher ordered the boy____ ten circles
around the playground because of his fight with classmates.
A. run B. running C. ran D. to run
3)Li Lei is such a careful boy that he always keeps his toys ____.
A. in style B. in shape C. in order D. in general
C
D
C
would like
【典例在线】
He would like a cup of tea. 他想要一杯茶。
We would like to go shopping tomorrow. 我们明天想去购物。
Mom would like me to buy some salt for her. 妈妈想让我帮她买些盐。
◆注意◆
句型“Would you like sth.?”意为“你想要某物吗?”,用来委婉地提建议或请求。其肯定回答为“Yes,please./Yes, I'd like/love to.”,否定回答为“No,thanks.”。如:
—Would you like some meat?你想要些肉吗?
—Yes,please./No,thanks.
好的。/不,谢谢。
4)—Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?
—____.
A. Yes,it's true B. You really do
C. It's upstairs D. Yes,I'd love to
5)Maria would like ____ an animal doctor when she grows up.
A. be B. being
C. to be D. to being
D
C
What does sb. look like?
【典例在线】
—What does your brother look like?你哥哥长什么样?
—He is tall and thin. 他又高又瘦。
—What's your sister like?你妹妹是什么性格?
—She is outgoing. 她性格外向。
【拓展精析】
(1)句型What does sb. look like?是用来询问某人的身材或长相,常用高、矮、胖、瘦、大眼睛、高鼻子等描述外貌的词来回答。其答语常用:①主语+系动词+形容词或“of+名词”结构;②主语+have/has+名词。
(2)“What is/are sb. like?”句型常用来询问某人的性格或人品等。其答语用“主语+be+描述性格或人品的形容词”。
1. —____?
—She is of medium height with blue eyes.
A. How is Rita B. What does Rita like
C. What does Rita look like D. How do you like Rita
2. —Can you tell me ____?
—He's kind and generous. He always helps others.
A. what he is like B. what is he like
C. what does he look like D. who is he
C
A
little,a little,few与a few
【典例在线】
There is little milk in the glass. 杯子里几乎没牛奶了。
He can speak a little English. 他会说一点儿英语。
Few eggs are left.We have to buy some.
没剩多少鸡蛋了,我们必须买一些。
There are a few apples on the table.Would you like one?
桌上有一些苹果,你想吃一个吗?
【拓展精析】
little
意为“少量”(几乎没有)
修饰不可数名词,表否定意义
a little
意为“一点儿”
修饰不可数名词,表肯定意义
few
意为“少量”(几乎没有)
修饰可数名词,表否定意义
a few
意为“一点儿”
修饰可数名词,表肯定意义
1)The physics problem is too hard, so ____ students can work it out.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
2)—Hurry up! The movie is beginning.
—Don't worry. There is still ____ time left.
A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
3)—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?
—Eat ____ meat and ________ cakes.
A. less;less B. fewer;less
C. less;fewer D. fewer;fewer
B
B
C
a number of与the number of
【典例在线】
A number of apples are red. 许多苹果是红色的。
The number of the students is 2,000. 学生的数量是2000。
【拓展精析】
4)Nowadays, ____ people like HUAWEI phones better,
and about four?fifths of them ______ adults.
A. the number of; is B. a number of; are
C. the number of; are D. a number of;is
5)The number of the volunteers in our city ____ 300.
And sixty percent of them ________ teachers and students.
A. is;is B. is;are C. are;is D. are;are
B
B
hear, listen与sound
【典例在线】
I haven't heard from my brother for a long time.
我很长时间没有收到我弟弟的来信了。
You should listen to the teacher carefully in class.
你应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。
The idea of going fishing sounds good.
去钓鱼的主意听起来不错。
【拓展精析】
6)Your voice is almost the same as your father's.
It ____ like his when you speak in a low voice.
A. listens B. hears C. sounds
7)Please ____ carefully and take down what you've heard.
Then I'll check it out.
A. listen B. hear C. sound
8)When the teacher walked past the classroom,
she heard the students ____ some questions.
A. discussing B. to discuss C. discussed
C
A
A
一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Please drive ________(slow) when you pass schools.
There are always many students at the gate of the school.
2. When Jane ____(wake) up after a dream,
she found it was snowing outside.
3. He _________(jump) up and down happily
when he heard the good news.
4. My father and I always like to try _________(difference)restaurants.
5. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was the first festival
in China created specially for __________(farmer).
slowly
woke
jumped
different
farmers
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
6. 医生建议,即使在节假日人们也不应该熬夜。
Doctors suggest that people should not ____ ____ late even on holidays.
7. 不要在晚会上乱跑或大声喊。如果你那样,就得离开。
Don't run or ________ ____ the party. If you do, you'll have to leave.
8. 我来到兰州是因为我对这个城市的历史感兴趣。
I came to Lanzhou because I am __________ ____ the history of the city.
stay
up
shout
at
interested
in
9. 你很快会习惯居住在农村。
You will soon get used to living ____ ____ ____________.
10. 他在一张空桌子前坐下,等待服务员为他点餐。
He sat down at an empty table and waited for the waiter
to _______ ____ ________.
in
the
countryside
take
his
order
分析近几年全国有关“旅行计划”话题的书面表达,
此话题为常考话题,通常从以下几方面考查:
写作角度
全国考情
介绍旅行经历、建议、感受或收获
2018本溪、2017临沂坊
介绍旅行计划或出行活动方案
2019包头、2019重庆A卷、2019泰安、2018新疆生产建设兵团、2018泸州
▲ 首段亮句
1. When the summer holiday is on the way,I will be very happy,because my family and I will go to travel.
2. Summer vacation is coming soon.How will you spend the coming summer vacation?
3. It's necessary to take a meaningful summer vacation after the final exam.
4. I think it's wonderful to have a vacation in the mountains.
▲ 中间好句
1. There are many kinds of activities for us to take part in.
2. I am going to travel to places of interest which can open up my eyes.
3. Finally,you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people.
4. You'll be sure to experience many new things when travelling.
5. By travelling,we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves.
6. Travelling not only broadens my horizon but also makes me have a better understanding of the world.
▲ 出彩尾句
1. Travel makes me stronger.
2. Travel can help me to refresh my mood.
When I come back,I am full of energy again.
3. I hope I will have a good time during my summer holiday.
4. Above all,I hope all of us can have a pleasant vacation.
1. Travel broadens the mind. 旅行开阔心灵。
2. Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.
行万里路,读万卷书。
3. If you don't go to travel, miss more than just scenery.
如果你不去旅游,错过的不只是风景。
(2019,包头)
假定你是李华,请给你的笔友Alan写封邮件,告诉他今年暑假你将去他所在的城市游玩,并制定了旅行计划。你想征求他的意见,同时询问他是否可以接机。
邮件还包括以下内容:
Your arrival time
10:30 am, July 2
Your travel plan
go to a concert
go camping
…
Means of transport(交通方式)
during your visit
by bike, by bus...
注意:1. 词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Dear Alan,
How is it going?
____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
认真审题,可得出以下信息:
1. 本篇书面表达文体上属于应用文;
2. 内容上主要是介绍已制定的旅行计划,包括具体的到达时间、具体游玩计划和交通方式;
3. 在介绍自己的计划时,用第一人称;询问对方的意见时,用第二人称;时态可根据具体情况,灵活运用。
Dear_Alan,
How_is_it_going?
I'm thinking of taking a trip to your city this summer vacation. I wonder if you will meet me at the airport at 10:30 am, July 2, since it is my first visit there.
Besides, I've made a travel plan, including enjoying music at a concert, going camping and visiting some places of interest.
I've heard that there are some amazing sights in your city! Would you please give me some advice? Either traveling by bike or by bus would suit me fine. It's environmentally friendly. Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?
Looking_forward_to_your_reply.
Yours,
Li_Hua
请以“My Travelling Plan”为题写一篇短文介绍你的旅行计划,
提示信息如下:
1. Where are you going and who are you going with?
2. Why are you going there?
3. What are you going to do there?
注意:
1. 书写清晰,字迹工整,行文流畅,语句通顺,内容完整。
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
3. 词数:80-100词。
My Travelling Plan
I am going to travel in Beijing with my friends next month. Beijing is a beautiful city with a long history. It is the capital of China. I am going to stay there for several days. There are many interesting places. First I am going to visit Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. Then I am going to Wangfujing Street. There are a lot of stores there. I want to buy some gifts for my parents, and I am going to eat Beijing Duck there. How delicious it is!
谢谢
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