2020-2021学年人教新版八年级下册英语unit1 what is the matter 单元测试（含答案）

人教新版八年级下册unit1
what
is
the
matter
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．I?get?a?strong?feeling?of
_____
[?s?t?s?f?k?n]
when?I?see?the?look?of?joy?on?their?owners'
faces.（　　）
A．satisfaction
B．satisfy
C．satisfied
D．satisfactions
2．---Could?I?use?your?computer?now,
Peter
？
-Sorry,
I'm?going?to
_____
it?now.
You?can?use?it?tomorrow.（　　）
A．work?out
B．work?in
C．work?into
D．work?on
3．_______
the?teachers
,all?the?students?learn?more?about?how?to?improve?their?English.（　　）
A．Thank?you?for
B．Thanks?for
C．Thanks?of
D．Thanks?to
4．I?got?a
________
[hit]
on?the?head?by?a?football?yesterday.（　　）
A．hits
B．head
C．heat
D．hit
5．I
_______
some?clothes?to?the?poor?children?in?the?countryside?in?order?to?keep?them?warm?in?the?winter.（　　）
A．give?out
B．hang?out
C．give?away
D．put?off
6．The?bus?driver?expects?some?passengers
_____
the?bus.（　　）
A．get?off
B．to?get?off
C．take?off
D．cut?off
7．If?your?head?still
_________，
please?go?to?the?doctor.（　　）
A．hurt
B．to?hurt
C．hurts
D．hurting
8．Don't
____
[θr?u]your?bag?here?and?there.（　　）
A．threw
B．throw
C．through
D．thought
9．Tom?used?to
______
at?home?last?year.
But?now?he?is?used?to
______
risks.（　　）
A．staying,
taking
B．stay,
take
C．staying,
take
D．stay,
taking
10．Good?grades
_________
your?hard?work.（　　）
A．decide?to
B．decide?on
C．depend?on
D．depend?to
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．Health?is?important?to?everyone.You?should?take?care?of?your?health.Many?people?believe?they?don't?need?to?take
（1）
of?their?health?when?they?are?young.Do?they?only?need?to?take?care?of
（2）
health?when?they?are?old？The?answer?is"No"．Many?people?die
（3）
they?have?health?problems.Then,what?should?you?do?to?keep?healthy？
?
First,you?must?try?to?drink?a?lot?of
（4）
every?day.Doctors?say?that?people?should?drink?more?than?eight?cups?of?water?a?day.It?can
（5）
you?away?from?illness.
?
Remember?to?do　（6）
every?day.Doing?exercise?can?keep?you?healthy.It?can?make?you
（7）
．It?is?also?a?good?way?to?help?you
（8）
．
?
Eat?healthy?food.This?is?one?of?the?best
（9）
for?you?to?keep?healthy.You?should?try?to?eat?a?balanced?diet（平衡饮食）every?day.
?
Sleeping?is?also?very
（10）
．When?you?sleep,you?can?have?a?good?rest.Getting?a?good?sleep?every?night?can?reduce（减少）the?chance?you?fall?ill.
（1）A．look　　　
B．care　　　
C．good　　
D．after
（2）A．our
B．your
C．their
D．them
（3）A．if
B．or
C．though
D．because
（4）A．juice
B．water
C．coffee
D．coke
（5）A．keep
B．cause
C．bring
D．lead
（6）A．washing
B．exercise
C．homework
D．cleaning
（7）A．sad
B．famous
C．strong
D．excited
（8）A．relax
B．practice
C．remember
D．relaxing
（9）A．kinds
B．sides
C．ways
D．results
（10）A．popular
B．important
C．interesting
D．fun
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
13．It's?important?for?us?to?be?healthy.Everybody?wants?to?be?healthy.But?how?can?we?keep?healthy？Here?is?some?useful?advice.First,you?should?eat?fruit?and?vegetables?three?or?four?times?a?week.There?are?some?kinds?of?vitamins?our?bodies?need.We?should?not?eat?too?much?meat.Then?eat?some?tofu?every?day?because?it's?good?for?people,both?the?young?and?the?old.Milk?is?also?necessary（必要的），especially?for?women.So?you?should?have?milk?twice?a?day.It?can?help?you?to?be?strong.Next,doing?more?exercise?is?better.You?can?do?morning?exercises?or?evening?exercises.After?supper?you?should?take?a?walk.
（1）How?often?should?we?eat?fruit?and?vegetables？
A．Once?or?twice?a?day.
B．Two?or?three?times?a?day.
C．Three?or?four?times?a?week.
D．Three?or?four?times?a?month.
（2）Tofu?is?good?for
．
A．young?people
B．old?people
C．students
D．young?and?old?people
（3）We?should?have
twice?a?day.
A．fruit
B．milk
C．tofu
D．vegetables
（4）To?be?healthy?we?can?NOT
．
A．do?morning?exercises
B．do?evening?exercises
C．take?a?walk?after?supper
D．eat?too?much?meat
（5）The?passage?mainly?tells?us
．
A．how?to?keep?healthy
B．what?health?is
C．why?health?is?important
D．how?often?you?should?exercise.
14.My?name?is?Dora.I'm?American?and?I'm?thirteen.I'm?a?student?in?No.7Middle
School.I?like?music?very?much.I?can?play?two
instruments-the?guitar?and?the?piano.I?play?them?very?well?and?I'm?on?the?school?art?club.
?
Jeff?and?Michael?are?my?brothers.They?are?students,too.But?we?aren't?in?the?same?school.They?like?sports.Jeff?plays?basketball?and?soccer?very?well.Michael?swims?and?plays?ping-pong?very?well.I?am?not?good?at?sports.They?help?me?with?sports?after?school.
?
We?live?in?London?with?our?parents?now.My?mother?is?an?English?teacher?and?my?father?is?a?musician.My?mother?swims?well.My?father?can?play?the?violin.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案．
（1）There?are
people?in?Dora's?family.
A．three
B．four
C．five
D．six
（2）The?underlined?word
"instruments"
means"
"in?Chinese.
A．器具
B．乐器
C．工具
D．食品
（3）Jeff?is?good?at
．
A．soccer?and?ping-pong
B．swimming?and?ping-pong
C．soccer?and?basketball
D．swimming?and?basketball
（4）What?does?Dora's?father?do？
A．He?is?an?English?teacher.
B．He?is?a?doctor.
C．He?is?a?sports?player.
D．He?is?a?musician.
（5）下面的陈述哪项是正确的？
A．Dora?is?good?at?sports.
B．Jeff?and?Michael?like?music.
C．Dora's?parents?live?in?London?now.
D．Jeff?and?Michael?are?in?No.7Middle?School.
15．Miss?Li??is?a?teacher.She?teaches?in?a?middle?school.She?gets?up?at?half?past?five?in?the?morning.She?has?breakfast?at
6：00．After?that?she?goes?to?school?by?bike.She?gets?there?very?early.She?cleans?the?desks?and?chairs?for?other?teachers.Classes?begin?at
8：00．She?and?the?other?teachers?work?hard.She?goes?home?at
4：00in?the?afternoon.Then?she?does?some?housework.After?dinner?she?reads?books?and?goes?over?the?students'homework.She?goes?to?bed?at?about?ten.
（1）Miss?Li?works
．
A．in?a?shop
B．in?a?middle?school
C．on?farm
D．in?a?factory
（2）She?get?up?at
in?the?morning.
A．5：l0
B．5：20
C．5：30
D．5：45
（3）She?goes?to?work
．
A．late
B?
at?night
C．early
D．on?foot
（4）She?does?some?housework
．
A．at
4：30
B．before
4：40
C．after
4：00
D．in?the?morning
（5）After?dinner?she
．
A?
reads?books
B．goes?over?the?students'homework
C??both?A?and?B
D．watches?TV
四．补全对话（共1小题）
17．A：What's?the
（1）
，Eric？
B：I?cough?a?lot?and?have?a?sore
（2）
．I?can't?speak?clearly.
A：Did?you?take?your
（3）
？
B：Yes.It?is
37.5℃．
A：Oh,you
（4）
a?fever.You
（5）
go?to?hospital.
B：Can?you?go?with?me？
A：Sure.Let's?go.
五．书面表达（共1小题）
17．你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉．写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议．
要求：
1．内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
2．书写认真，句子通顺；
3．词数：80左右．
参考答案
一、单项选择
ADDDC
BCBDC
二、完形填空
BCDBA
BCACB
三、阅读理解
CDBDA
CBCDC
BCCCC
四、补全对话
A：What's?the
（1）matter，Eric？
B：I?cough?a?lot?and?have?a?sore
（2）throat．I?can't?speak?clearly.
A：Did?you?take?your
（3）temperature？
B：Yes.It?is
37.5℃．
A：Oh,you
（4）havea?fever.You
（5）should
go?to?hospital.
B：Can?you?go?with?me？
A：Sure.Let's?go.