人教新目标版英语八年级下Unit 1 What's the matter?单元测试题（含答案无听力部分）

人教新版英语八年级下册unit 1 what is the matter
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．-Why?is?the?cat?on?the?table？
-She?jumped ________ it?from?the?floor.（　　）
A．outside B．inside C．into D．onto
2．Please?don't?be?angry?with?him. He?is?only?a ________ child.（　　）
A．six-years-old B．six?years?old
C．six-year-old D．six?year?old
3．---Could?I?use?your?computer?now, Peter ？
-Sorry, I'm?going?to _____ it?now. You?can?use?it?tomorrow.（　　）
A．work?out B．work?in C．work?into D．work?on
4．_______ the?teachers ，all?the?students?learn?more?about?how?to?improve?their?English.（　　）
A．Thank?you?for B．Thanks?for
C．Thanks?of D．Thanks?to
5．I?got?a ________ [hit] on?the?head?by?a?football?yesterday.（　　）
A．hits B．head C．heat D．hit
6．The?bus?driver?expects?some?passengers _____ the?bus.（　　）
A．get?off B．to?get?off C．take?off D．cut?off
7．If?your?head?still _________， please?go?to?the?doctor.（　　）
A．hurt B．to?hurt C．hurts D．hurting
8．Jack?wants?to _________ a?school?for?the?poor?children.（　　）
A．cheer?up B．fix?up C．set?up D．clean?up
9．The?man?jumped?into?the?river______the?child?falling?into?water.（　　）
A．save B．saving C．to?save D．saved
10．Did?you?agree ?????????????? a?party?for?him？（　　）
A．having B．to?have C．have D．had
二．填空题（共1小题）
414985115036sore, cough, rest, back, matter
sore, cough, rest, back, matter
11．
（1）Nancy all?night, so?she?looked?tired?this?morning.
（2）Miss?Yang?has?a throat, so?she?can't?talk?more.
（3）Sit?down?and your?legs.
（4）I?saw?many?reporters?walking?around?your?house. What's?the ？
（5）A?small?boy?rode?on?the?elephant's
三．完形填空（共1小题）
12．Health?is?important?to?everyone.You?should?take?care?of?your?health.Many?people?believe?they?don't?need?to?take （1） of?their?health?when?they?are?young.Do?they?only?need?to?take?care?of （2） health?when?they?are?old？The?answer?is"No"．Many?people?die （3） they?have?health?problems.Then,what?should?you?do?to?keep?healthy？
? First,you?must?try?to?drink?a?lot?of （4） every?day.Doctors?say?that?people?should?drink?more?than?eight?cups?of?water?a?day.It?can （5） you?away?from?illness.
? Remember?to?do　（6） every?day.Doing?exercise?can?keep?you?healthy.It?can?make?you （7） ．It?is?also?a?good?way?to?help?you （8） ．
? Eat?healthy?food.This?is?one?of?the?best （9） for?you?to?keep?healthy.You?should?try?to?eat?a?balanced?diet（平衡饮食）every?day.
? Sleeping?is?also?very （10） ．When?you?sleep,you?can?have?a?good?rest.Getting?a?good?sleep?every?night?can?reduce（减少）the?chance?you?fall?ill.
（1）A．look　　　 B．care　　　 C．good　　 D．after
（2）A．our B．your C．their D．them
（3）A．if B．or C．though D．because
（4）A．juice B．water C．coffee D．coke
（5）A．keep B．cause C．bring D．lead
（6）A．washing B．exercise C．homework D．cleaning
（7）A．sad B．famous C．strong D．excited
（8）A．relax B．practice C．remember D．relaxing
（9）A．kinds B．sides C．ways D．results
（10）A．popular B．important C．interesting D．fun
四．阅读理解（共4小题）
13．Each?nation?has?many?good?people?who?help?to?take?care?of?others. For?example, some?high?school?and?college?students?in?the?United?States?often?spend?many?hours?as?volunteers?in?hospitals, orphanages（孤儿院） or?homes?for?the?aged. They?read?books?to?the?people?in?these?places,or?they?just?visit?them?and?play?games?with them?or?listen?to?their?problems.
? Other?young?people?volunteers?go?and?work?in?the?homes?of?people?who?are?sick?or?old. They?paint, clean?up, or?repair?their?houses, do?their?shopping?or?mow?their?lawns.For?boys?who?no?longer?have?fathers?there?is?an?organization?called?Big Brothers.College?students?and?other?men?take?these?boys?to?baseball?games?or?on?fishing?trips?and?help?them?to?get?to?know?things?that?boys?usually?learn?from?their?fathers.
? Each?city?has?a?number?of?clubs?where?boys?and?girls?can?go?to?play?games?or?learn?crafts.Some?of?these?clubs?show?movies?or?organize?short?trips?to?the mountains, the?beaches, museums?or?other?places?of?interest. Most?of?these?clubs?use?a?lot?of?high?school?and?college?students?as?volunteers?because?they?are?young?enough?to?remember?the?problems?of?younger?boys?and?girls.
? Volunteers?believe?that?some?of?the?happiest?people?in?the?world?are?those?who?help?to?bring?happiness?to?others.
（1）Where?can?you?often?find?volunteers?in?the?United?States？
A．At?a?bus-stop.
B． In?a?park.
C． In?a?hospital.
D． In?a?shop.
（2）What?do?young?volunteers?do?in?the?homes?of?sick?and?old?people？
A． They?read?books.
B． They?play?games?with?them.
C． They?paint, clean?up, or?repair?their?houses, do?their?shopping?or?mow?their?lawns.
D． They?just?visit?them?and?play?games?with?them?or?listen?to?their?problems.
（3）What?is?Big?Brothers？
A． It's?the?name?of?a?club.
B． It's?a?home?for?children?who?have?no?brothers.
C． It's?the?name?of?a?film.
D． It's?an?organization?for?boys?who?no?longer?have?fathers.
（4）Why?so?most?of?the?boys' and?girls' clubs?use?many?high?school?and?college?students?as?volunteers？
A． Because?they?have?a?lot?of?free?time.
B． Because?they?can?still?remember?what?they?felt?when?they?were?younger.
C． Because?they?know?how?to?do?the?work.
D． Because?they?like?younger?boys?and?girls.
（5）What?do?volunteers?believe？
A． To?make?others?happy, they?have?got?to?be?unhappy.
B． The?happiest?people?in?the?world?are?those?who?make?themselves?happy
C．the?happiest?people?in?the?world?are?those?who?help?to?bring?happiness?to?others.
D． when?they?are?happy, the?others?will?be?happy.
14．How?to?Take?the?Medicine
For?the?stomachache
Take?each?pill（药片）of?the?medicine?three?times?a?day?for?children?of 14years?old?with?a?stomachache.Usually,a?pill?at 6：00a.m.before?breakfast,one?before 11：00a.m.and?one?before?sleep.Not?for?children?under?six?years?old.
For?a?cough
This?medicine?is?for?a?person?with?a?cough.Take?two?pills?once?a?day?before?sleep?for?adults（成年人）．Half（一半）for?children?under?twelve?years?old.Children?with?a?bad?cough,go?to?see?a?doctor.
For?a?cold
Take?the?medicine?three?times?a?day.Once?two?pills?for?an?adult?with?a?cold.Half?for?children?under?ten?years?old.
56．If?a?middle-aged?person（中年人）with?a?cough?wants?to?be?well?at?home,he?should once?a?day ．
A．take?two?pills； after?sleep
B．take?three?pills； before?sleep
C．take?two?pills； before?sleep
D．take?three?pills； after?sleep
57．If?an?adult?has?a?cold,he?had?better?take pills?a?day.
A．two
B．four
C．six
D．there
58．The?children can't?take?the?medicine?for?a?stomachache.
A．under 6years?old
B．under 12years?old
C．under 10years?old
D．under 7years?old
59．According?to?the?passage,five-year-old?children?can?take kind（s） of?medicine.
A．two
B．three
C．one
D．none（没有一种）
60．If?a?six-year-old?boy?has?a?cold,he?should?take pills?a?day.
A．six
B．two
C．three
D．four.
15．The?Chinese?Dream?is?a?hot?topic?of?this?year.Many?Chinese?young?people?are?inspired?by?the?Chinese?Dream.Everyone?has?their?own?dreams.（1） Here?are?some?advice?on?how?to?realize?our?beautiful?dreams.
? Never?giving?up?is?the?key?to?make?our?dreams?come?true.We?may?fail?from?time?to?time,but?we?can?learn?from?failure,correct?our?mistakes?and?try?again?until?we?achieve?our?goals.（2） It?sometimes?has?wind?and?rain.We?believe?rainbows?will?appear?after?storms.
? Cooperation?is?also?necessary.Everyone?likes?a?person?who?is?good?at?cooperating?with others.（3） Cooperation?is?becoming?one?of?the?most?important?ways?for?people?living?in?the?developing?society.
? （4） Because?it?helps?us?know?our?advantages?and?disadvantages?as?well?as?get?a?full?control?of?ourselves.Then?we?may?be?confident?enough?to?face?challenges.
? （5）
A． ?I?hope?you?can?achieve?your?dream.
B． They?give?us?courage?and?confidence?to?keep?us?going?through?difficulties.
C． ?At?the?same?time,we?should?learn?to?examine?our?abilities.
D． ?Besides,in?our?society?most?problems?can't?be?solved?by?one?person?alone.
E． ?Our?life?is?like?a?long?journey?which?is?not?all?roses.
F． ?Follow?the?suggestions?above,and?our?dreams?are?sure?to?come?true.
G． ?Dreams?are?important?for?everyone, especially?young?people.
16．What?is?the?most?important?thing?in?the?world？I?think?it?is?health.You?can?take?away?our?money,house,car,or?even?our?clothes?and?we?can?survive.But?if?our?health?were?taken?away,we?would?surely?die.That?is?why?we?always?try?to?eat?in?a?healthy?way?and?exercise?regularly.In?order?to?eat?healthily,I?usually?avoid（避免）eating?food?high?in?fat,like?French?fries?or?cookies.I?eat?little?meat.I?eat?a?lot?of?vegetables?and?fresh?fruits.Taking?exercise?every?clay?helps?us?build?a?strong?body.Regular?exercise?is?an?important?part?of?keeping?me?healthy.What's?more,I?think?friends?are?an?important?part?of?our?health.Many?studies?show?that?people?with?a?wide?range?of?social?contacts（社会交往）get?sick?less?than?those?who?don't.I?always?feel?better?when?I?am?with?friends?than?when?I?am?atone.When?I?am?with?my?friends,I?always?laugh.Laughing?is?also?an?important?part?of?health.I?like?to?laugh?with?my?friends.By?eating?properly?and?exercising?regularly,I?can?keep?my?body?at?a?proper?weight?and?keep?healthy.By?spending?time?with?my?friends,I?can?keep?my?mind?as?well?as?my?body?happy.These?things?sound?easy?to?do,but?not?many?people?can?manage?them.I?think?a?strong?will?is?necessary?if?we?want?to?keep?healthy.
阅读短文，回答问题．
1．What?does?the?writer?think?is?tile?most?important?thing?in?the?world？

2．To?eat?healthily,what?does?the?writer?eat？

3．What?is?an?important?part?of?keeping?him?healthy？

4．What's?the?advantage（好处） of?spending?time?with?his?friends？

5．What?is?necessary?if?we?want?to?keep?healthy？

．
参考答案
一、选择题
DCDDD BCCCB
二、填空题
（1）coughed（2）sore（3）rest（4）matter（5）back
三、完型填空
BCDBA BCACB
三、阅读理解
CCDBC CCAAC BEDCF
阅读短文，回答问题．
1． The writer thinks health is the most important thing in the world.
2． The writer eats little meat and a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits.
3． Regular exercise.
4． He can keep his mind as well as his body happy.
5． A strong will.