人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's the matter?单元练习（含答案）

八年级下人教版英语Unit1单元练习
一.单项选择：
( )1.Well, is there _____in the class room?
A. somebody else B .anybody else C. else somebody D. else anybody
( )2. - I'm not sure what`s the meaning of the word.
- You'd better look it up in a(n) _______.
A letter B. dictionary C. article D. magazine
( )3．It took a group of firemen three hours to________ the fire．
put out B．put up C．put on D．put away
( )4.The_____now is that we have many _____to ask for help ..
A. question; problem B problem; question
C. question; problems D. problem; questions
( )5. T he y have _____to tell u s.
A. anything; important B. something; important
C. important; nothing D. important; something
( )6. He can_______ this bike from me, but he can't_______ it to other students.
A borrow; borrow B. lend; lend
C. borrow; lend D. lend; borrow
( )7．—_______have they known each other? —Since they were in our school．
A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon
( )8. - Why doesn`t he go to the movie with us, Betty?
- Because he_______ it already.
A. saw B. have seen C. see
( )9. -_______ they_______ their reports?
- Not yet. They still have something to ask teacher for help.
A Did; finish B. Do; finish
C. Have; finished D. Have; finish
( )10. - Is the story interesting?
- I thought it would be. But_______, it's very boring.
A. in all B. in fact C. in addition D. in future
( )11.They didn't go there last week _____the bad weather.
A. because of B. because C .if D .but
( )12.Can she does the work better with _____money and _____ people?
A litter; few B. few; little C. less; fewer D .fewer ;less
( )13．His grandmother lives in a village________，but she never feels_________．
A．alone；alone B．lonely；alone
C．lonely；lonely D．alone；lonely
( )14．With the help of computers，news in the world can_______ every corner of the world easily．
A．reach B．arrive C．get D．go
( )15. -Would you like to watch Fighting wolf Ⅱ with me?
-Certainly. although I_______ it twice.
A. saw B. was seen C. have seen D. had seen
二.完形填空：
Health is important to everyone．You should take care of your health．Many people believe they don't need to take （1）　 　of their health when they are young．Do they only need to take care of （2）　 　health when they are old？The answer is"No"．Many people die （3）　 　they have health problems．Then，what should you do to keep healthy？
First，you must try to drink a lot of （4）　 　every day．Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day．It can （5）　 　you away from illness．
Remember to do　（6）　 　　every day．Doing exercise can keep you healthy．It can make you （7）　 　．It is also a good way to help you （8）　 　．
Eat healthy food．This is one of the best （9）　 　for you to keep healthy．You should try to eat a balanced diet（平衡饮食）every day．
Sleeping is also very （10）　 　．When you sleep，you can have a good rest．Getting a good sleep every night can reduce（减少）the chance you fall ill．
（1）A．look　　　 B．care　　　 C．good　　 D．after
（2）A．our B．your C．their D．them
（3）A．if B．or C．though D．because
（4）A．juice B．water C．coffee D．coke
（5）A．keep B．cause C．bring D．lead
（6）A．washing B．exercise C．homework D．cleaning
（7）A．sad B．famous C．strong D．excited
（8）A．relax B．practice C．remember D．relaxing
（9）A．kinds B．sides C．ways D．results
（10）A．popular B．important C．interesting D．fun
三.阅读理解：
A
Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?
Wilson: For eight years.
Reporter: How did you get started?
Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the firefighter school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment. I also had a full-time training every day!
Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?
Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me protected from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank(氧气瓶) and a mask(面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building.
Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?
Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of a fire.
Reporter: Do you save pets?
Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are afraid of danger.
Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?
Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire safely.
Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?
Wilson: Helping people!
( )1. Kate Wilson has done her job for_______.
A. 2 weeks B. 3 days C. 4 months D. 8 years
( )2. To become a firefighter, Kate Wilson_______ at first.
A. took a lot of tests B. learned to stay safe
C. saved some animals D. used fire equipment
( )3. Kate Wilson says she does not get afraid because_______.
A. she has an oxygen tank B. she knows how to fight fires
C. she enjoys finding heat D. she is too busy putting out fires
( )4. As a firefighter, Kate Wilson likes_______ most.
A. wearing a mask B. asking questions
C. helping people D. hiding in smoke
( )5. What did the reporter make this interview for?
A. To tell people what a firefighter does.
B. To teach people how to prevent fires.
C. To make people want to be firefighters.
D. To show people how a firefighter is trained.
Kids' birthday party are more fun than adults' parties. You don't have to be serious. And there are a few things for parents to remember when they want to have one for their kids.
Make a list. Each kid wants different kinds of parties. Write down all your child's ideas on a piece of paper and then get things ready according to(根据) the list.
Make invitations. Make sure you won't have the party at the same time as your child's soccer game. Make sure you write down the name of each guest, so you will know the number of the things you have to prepare, such as chairs and plates.
Buy something. If you go to a party store, they will have everything you need，and you won't have to go to different stores to get everything ready.
You need to decide whether to buy a cake or make one. Decide what kind of food to have. Make sure to get the food ready on time.
You could have some drinks, such as Coke and juice. Having a small bottle of cold water is a good idea, too, especially(尤其) during hot weather.
6. If you don't want to forget to do things for the party，you should ________.
A. invite everyone B. make a list C. buy many things D. plan the party food
7. If you have the party at the same time as your child's soccer game, what may happen?
A. They want to enjoy both the game and the party.
B. All the children want to go to the party better.
C. More children will come to enjoy the party.
D. Fewer children will come to enjoy the party.
8. What is the best place to buy things for the party?
A. A party store. B. A supermarket. C. A restaurant. D. A shop next to your house.
9. The fifth paragraph mainly tells us to ________.
A. plan party drinks B. invite guests C. plan party food D. plan party games
10. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Why to organize a birthday party for kids. B. When to organize a birthday party for kids.
C. How to organize a birthday party for kids. D. Preparing a birthday party for kids is much easier.
四.词汇运用：
1．My cousin_______(not come)here yet．
2．Tom_________(learn)Chinese since he came to China．
3．It’s__________(luck)for you not to miss such an exciting film．
4．—Come and have some soup．
—Thanks．I_______ just________(have)my lunch．
5．Most of us think life is_________(good)now than it used to be．
6.The girl _______(打，击）the bird with a small stick.
7.She should do her homework ______________(她自己）.
8.Jane turned around and looked at us in ____________(惊讶）.
9.Take some __________________(药)and your sister will better soon.
10.What`s the _________________(温度）in Baoying now? It`s 12°C now.
五.完成句子：
1.他在语文方面有些问题。
He has some_________ _________my Chinese.
2. 她没来上班，发生什么事了？
She didn’t come to work. What _________ _________ her?
3. 我们认为爬山要比看电视好得多。
We think climbing is much _________ than _________ TV.
4. 我们将投Tom一票，因为他很幽默。
We will _________ _________ Tom, because he has a good sense of humor.
5. 他想长大后成为一个社会工作者。
He wants to _________ a social worker when he _________ up.
六.句型转换：
1．Bill has already finished his work.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ Bill finished his work_______?
2．We saw the film 2046 last month.（用状语just改写）
We just_______ _______ the film 2046.
3. Children will go to bed after they finish their homework.（同义句转换）
Children_______ go to bed_______ they finish their homework.
4．He has lived there since he was born.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______ he_______ there?
5．The boys have never done this before.（完成反意疑问句）
The boys have never done this before, _______ _______?
七、阅读短文，并用括号内所给词适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)。
Mary was ill, so she 1.________(go) to see the doctor.“Doctor, I'm not feeling well，” said Mary.“Every time I 2________(do) my homework, I do feel tired. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and have a rest for a few times.”
The doctor looked her over carefully. At last he said, “Nothing serious, but I'm afraid you are eating too much. You can do some exercise.”
“I don't 3.________(understand). What do you mean(意思)？”asked Mary.
“I mean you eat too much food，” said the doctor. “Oh! You mean I'm too fat. That's a problem，” said Mary. “What should I do？”
“The answer is easy，” said the doctor. “If you want 4.________(become) thinner and healthier, you should 5.________ (eat)less food and you should also do much exercise.”
八年级下人教版英语Unit1单元练习
单项选择：1-5BBBDB 6-10 CCBCB
二 完形填空：1-5 BCDBA 6-10 BCACB
三 阅读理解：A)DADCC B) BDACC
.四 词汇运用：
1.hasn`t come 2. has learnt 3.lucky 4.have had 5.better
6.hit 7.herself 8.surprise 9.medicine 10temperature
五．完成句子：
1.problems on 2.happened to 3.better watching 4. vote for 5.be grows
六 句型转换：
1.Has yet 2.have seen 3.won`t until 4.How long has lived 5.have they
七．阅读短文，并用括号内所给词适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)。
1.went　 2.do 3．understand　 4.to become 5．eat
八．书面表达