八年级下册Unit1单元测试题
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听一遍。
B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.What
should
the
man
do?
A.To
drink
more
tea.
B.To
drink
more
milk.
C.To
drink
more
water.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.When
did
Mary
start
to
have
a
backache?
A.On
Monday.
B.On
Tuesday.
C.On
Wednesday.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.What
does
Bob
want
to
do
for
his
left
hand?
A.To
put
a
bandage
on
it.
B.To
run
it
under
water.
C.To
put
some
medicine
on
it.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.Where
does
the
sick
girl
come
from?
A.Japan.
B.America.
C.England.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.Why
does
Anna
drink
hot
tea
with
honey?
A.Because
she
likes
it.
B.Because
she
is
sick.
C.Because
her
parents
ask
her
to.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( )11.
Which
part
of
the
body
does
Jenny
get
sunburned?
A.Legs
and
arms.
B.Face
and
legs.
C.Arms
and
face.
( )12.
What
does
the
doctor
ask
Jenny
to
do?
To
wash
the
sunburned
parts.
B.To
lie
down
and
rest.
C.To
drink
some
water.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( )13.When
does
the
dialogue
take
place?
A.In
the
morning.
B.In
the
afternoon.
C.In
the
evening.
( )14.What
is
Mike
doing
now?
A.Seeing
a
doctor.
B.Buying
a
shirt.
C.Asking
the
way.
( )15.Who
is
Mike
talking
to?
A.A
doctor.
B.A
salesman.
C.A
policeman.
C.听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。独白听两遍。
听第一篇独白,回答第16~20小题。
( )16.John
had______.?
A.a
sore
throat
B.a
fever
C.a
bad
cold
( )17.John
went
to
the
hospital_______.?
A.last
Saturday
evening
B.last
Sunday
morning
C.last
Sunday
afternoon
( )18.______asked
John
questions.?
A.His
mother
B.The
doctor
C.A
nurse
( )19.John
should
take
medicine____________times
a
day.?
A.two
B.three
C.four
( )20.John
felt
____________after
a
few
days.?
A.much
better
B.worse
than
before
C.the
same
as
before
听第二篇独白,回答第21~25小题。
( )21.Mr.Wood
spent
Christmas
Day
in
hospital
because_______.?
A.he
liked
there
B.he
broke
his
left
leg
C.he
broke
his
right
leg
( )22.He
felt_________on
Christmas
Day.?
A.sad
B.better
C.happy
( )25.Mr.Wood
would
spend
New
Year’s
Day
___________.?
outside
hospital
B.in
hospital
C.at
home
D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一段有关Annie工作情况的介绍,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
School?Nurse’s?Daily?Record
Name
Problem
Treatment?and?Advice
Alice
cut?her?finger?by?a?26_________. ?
to?wash?the?cut?and?put?a?bandage?on?it
Bob
had?a?sore?27__________. ?
to?have?a?good?rest
Mary
got?hit?by?a?28.________?on?the?head?
to?put?some?medicine?on?it
Peter
had?a?fever
to?drink?more?hot?
29. ______and?take?his?temperature?
Tom
had?a?stomachache
to?take?medicine?
30. _________?a?day?
二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、
B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
One
day,
when
a
successful
businessman
opened___31___door
of
his
car,
a
dog
sleeping
under
his
car
suddenly
came
out
and
bit(咬)his
leg!
He
threw
a
stone
at
the
dog,but
he
was
not
able
to
hit
it.
___32__
angry
he
was!?__33__he
arrived
at
his
office,
the
businessman
called
a
meeting
of
the
workers.He
took
out
his
anger
on
them.Slowly,
the
businessman’s
anger
spread(传播)through
the
company.?
The
businessman
was
still
angry
after__34__home.His
wife
asked
him,
“Why
are
you
so
late
today?”
The
man
shouted,
“I
didn’t
go
to
the
office
to
play
soccer.I
went
to
work.
__35__don’t
ask
such
stupid
questions!”?
His
wife
was
troubled
about
being
shouted
at
for
no
reason.Their
son
was
watching
TV
and
the
wife__36__her
anger
on
their
son.“This
is
all
you
do.You
are
not
__37__in
studying
at
all!
Turn
off
the
TV
now!”
she
shouted.?
The
son
became
angry,
too.He
walked
out
of
their
house
and
saw
a
dog
passing
by.He
picked
up
a
stone
and
threw
__38__at
the
dog
angrily.The
dog
ran
away,
barking
in
pain.
Sometimes,
when
we
are
angry
about
something,
we
might
take
out
our
anger
__39__
others.We__40__learn
to
control
our
anger.?
(
)31.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(
)32.A.What
B.How
C.What
an
D.How
an
(
)33.A.As
soon
as
B.As
long
as
C.Before
D.Because
(
)34.A.get
B.getting
C.got
D.gets
(
)35.A.But
B.So
C.Because
D.Though
(
)36.A.turn
B.turns
C.turned
D.is
turning
(
)37.A.interested
B.interesting
C.interest
D.interests
(
)38.A.its
B.it’s
C.it
D.itself
(
)39.A.on
B.in
C.of
D.for
(
)40.A.can
B.can’t
C.should
D.shouldn’t
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
Tom
is
very
fat.He
always
eats
a
lot
and
doesn’t
do
any
sports.These
days,
he
doesn’t
feel
very
__41__.After
some
of
his
friends
told
him
to
see
a
doctor
many
times,
he__42__made
a
decision
to
go
to
the
hospital
to
have
a
full
body
check.?
The
doctor
examined
every
part
of
his
body
and
said
there
was__43__wrong
with
him.First,
he
had
a__44__,
because
he
ate
too
much
sweet
food.Then,
he
would
have
a
heart
__45__
if
he
didn’t
lose
weight.?
Tom
was
very__46__when
he
heard
the
doctor’s
words.He
didn’t
want
to
die.The
doctor
gave
him
some
advice.For
example,
he__47__do
more
exercise.What’s
more,
he
must
be
in
control
of
his
diet.At
last,
the
doctor
asked
him
to
eat
__48__
every
day
and
come
back
a
week
later.?
Several
days
later,
Tom
didn’t
feel
any
better
but
even
worse.So
he
went
to
see
the_49_again.The
doctor
asked
if
he__50__his
advice.“Yes,
doctor,”
said
Tom
weakly.“I
ate
a
lot
of
vegetables
after
every
meal.”“Oh,
my
god!”
the
doctor
said,
“I
mean
you
should
eat
vegetables
only!”?
(
)41.A.worse
B.well
C.bad
D.nice
(
)42.A.finally
B.firstly
C.secondly
D.lately
(
)43.A.everything
B.anything
C.nothing
D.something
(
)44.A.stomachache
B.headache
C.toothache
D.earache
(
)45.A.question
B.situation
C.problem
D.accident
(
)46.A.happy
B.afraid C.interested
D.excited
(
)47.A.will
B.won’t
C.should
D.shouldn’t
(
)48.A.vegetables
B.meat
C.fruit
D.pills
(
)49.A.doctor
B.friend
C.passenger
D.patient
(
)50.A.did
B.answered
C.followed
D.gave
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
A
Dongguan
People’s
Hospital
was
built
in
1888.It
is
the
oldest
hospital
in
Dongguan
with
an
area
of
290,000
m2
and
there
are
410
doctors
and
nurses.Every
year,
more
than
2,350,000
patients
come
to
the
hospital
to
see
the
doctors
and
nearly
6,800
patients
stay
in
hospital
for
their
treatments.
Address
South?Wandao?Road,?Xinguchong,?Wanjiang?Town,?Dongguan
Working
time
Working
hours:
8:00
a.m.—5:30
p.m.from
Monday
to
Sunday
From
5:30
p.m.to
8:00
a.m.you
may
go
to
the
Duty
Station.We
have
doctors
on
duty
at
any
time.
Divisions
(科室)
Traditional
Chinese
Medicine
Division
If
you
want
to
take
some
Chinese
medicine,
Doctor
Li
will
help
you.
Mouth
Room
If
you
have
a
toothache,
you
can
ask
Doctor
Ma
for
help.
Registration
Fees
You
can
pay
for
medicine
here.
Surgery
If
you
cut
your
finger
or
hurt
your
knee,
call
Doctor
Hu
for
help.
ENT
Department
(ear?nose?throat
department)
If
you
have
a
sore
throat,
you
can
come
here
for
help.
Gastro
Enterology
If
you
eat
too
much,
you
can
ask
Doctor
Zhang
for
help.
Contact
Tel:
0769?28637333 Email:
gddgph@ Website:
www.gdwst.
(
)51.Every
year
over
________patients
come
to
Dongguan
People’s
Hospital
to
see
the
doctors.?
A.410
B.6,800
C.290,000
D.2,350,000
(
)52.If
you
have
a
toothache,
you
can
go
to_______ .?
Mouth
Room
B.Registration
Fees
C.ENT
Department
D.Gastro
Enterology
(
)53._________
can
help
you
if
you
cut
yourself.?
A.Doctor
Hu
B.Doctor
Zhang
C.Doctor
Ma
D.Doctor
Li
(
)54.You
can’t
contact
with
the
hospital
by__________.?
A.making
a
phone
call
B.surfing
the
Internet
C.writing
an
email
D.posting
a
letter
(
)55.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.You
can’t
see
doctors
before
8:00
in
the
morning.
B.There
are
410
doctors
in
Dongguan
People’s
Hospital.
C.For
a
sore
throat,
you
can
go
to
ENT
Department
for
help.
D.Eight
divisions
are
mentioned
in
the
passage.
B
Susan
started
work
in
a
zoo
three
years
ago.There
are
about
150
dangerous
animals
in
the
zoo,
like
lions
and
tigers.
Susan
gets
special
training
(培训)
in
working
with
these
dangerous
animals.Early
every
morning
she
gives
them
food
and
during
the
day
she
takes
visitors
around
the
zoo.After
that,
she
cleans
the
cages
(笼子).Six
other
people
do
the
same
work.
Fariq,
a
six-year-old
tiger,
lives
in
a
cage.On
19th
August,Susan
went
in
to
clean
his
cage
as
usual.She
was
getting
ready
to
leave
when
Fariq
walked
to
her.Suddenly,
Fariq
ran
to
bite
(咬)
her
leg!
Susan
knew
her
life
was
in
danger,
but
she
didn’t
panic.She
knew
she
had
to
do
something
to
save
her
own
life.She
shouted
and
tried
to
open
the
tiger’s
mouth.After
a
few
minutes
the
tiger
opened
his
mouth
and
Susan
was
able
to
get
out
of
the
cage.
Outside
the
cage,
other
workers
helped
Susan.Her
leg
lost
a
lot
of
blood.She
was
taken
to
hospital
quickly
and
had
to
stay
there
for
a
few
weeks.
Now
Susan
is
walking
again—and
she
really
wants
to
get
back
to
work.“That
might
seem
crazy,
but
I’m
so
happy
when
I’m
with
animals,”
she
says.She
has
never
thought
about
leaving
the
zoo.For
Susan,
working
with
dangerous
animals
is
the
best
job
in
the
world.
(
)56.What
does
Susan
do
first
on
a
working
day?
A.She
cleans
the
cages.
B.She
works
as
a
guide.
C.She
feeds
the
animals.
D.She
cleans
the
animals.
(
)57.What
does
the
underlined
word
“panic”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.忍气吞声
B.惊慌失措
C.暴跳如雷
D.羞愧难当
(
)58.What
can
we
know
about
Susan’s
accident?
A.It
happened
in
a
lion’s
cage.
B.It
happened
in
early
August.
C.She
hurt
her
mouth.
D.Her
leg
was
badly
hurt.
(
)59.Who
helped
Susan
leave
Fariq’s
cage?
A.Other
workers.
B.Some
visitors.
C.A
doctor.
D.She
herself.
(
)60.What
will
Susan
probably
do
next?
A.She
will
go
back
to
the
zoo.
B.She
will
go
to
another
hospital.
C.She
will
get
some
special
training.
D.She
will
write
a
book
about
her
accident.
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人遇到的困难的描述,右栏是七条建议,请为每一位选择最适合的一项建议,并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。
(
)61.Henry
has
too
much
work
to
do
every
day.He
can’t
get
to
sleep
at
night
and
he
has
a
headache.
(
)62.Jane
likes
junk
food
very
much.She
often
goes
to
KFC
and
McDonald’s
to
eat
hamburgers
and
ice-cream.She
is
getting
fatter
and
fatter.
(
)63.Kim
sits
in
front
of
the
computer
to
play
computer
games
all
day
long.She
has
a
sore
back
and
she
can’t
move
her
neck.
(
)64.Peter
likes
smoking.He
usually
smokes
two
boxes
of
cigarettes(香烟)a
day.These
days
he
coughs
a
lot
and
feels
sick.
(
)65.Susan’s
grandpa
fell
down
and
badly
hurt
himself.Her
parents
aren’t
at
home
now.She
doesn’t
know
what
to
do.
A.She
should
give
up
eating
junk
food
and
keep
a
balanced
diet.Doing
exercise
is
a
good
way
to
keep
fit.
B.He
shouldn’t
smoke
any
more.The
nicotine(尼古丁)in
cigarettes
will
cause
lung
cancer.Go
to
a
doctor
at
once!
C.She
should
take
breaks
away
from
the
computer
and
have
a
rest.If
she
doesn’t
feel
better,
go
to
a
doctor.
D.He
shouldn’t
watch
TV
until
late
at
night.He
should
go
to
bed
early
and
get
up
early.
E.He
should
listen
to
some
light
music
to
relax
himself.He
shouldn’t
think
about
his
work
before
going
to
bed.A
glass
of
milk
will
be
helpful.
F.She
should
call
120
at
once
or
ask
her
neighbors
for
help.At
the
same
time,
she
should
call
her
parents
too.
G.She
should
move
her
grandpa
to
his
room
and
call
her
parents
for
help
after
that.Then
she
can
stay
with
her
grandpa
until
her
parents
come
back.
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,
并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Jim
was
a
24-year-old
carpenter(木匠).He
was
66.____good
worker,
so
his
boss
was
pleased
with
67.____.As
he
was
such
a
likeable
man
and
easy
to
deal
with,
he
was
popular
with
his
workmates,
68.______.?But
one
of
Jim’s
great
shortcomings(缺点)was
that
he
could
never
69.____a
lie,
no
matter
how
hard
he
tried,
not
even
a
little
one.In
fact,
he
was
so
70.____and
shy
that
he
would
blush(脸红)even
when
he
was
telling
the
truth.He
used
to
stand
71.______
front
of
the
mirror
and
practice
lying.But
as
soon
as
he
saw
his
face
starting
to
go
red,
he
had
to
look
away.?
One
morning,
however,Jim
didn’t
like
going
to
work
72._____he
had
been
to
a
party
the
night
before
and
it
hadn’t
ended
till
the
early
hours
of
the
morning.And
then
for
the
73._____time
in
his
life
he
decided
to
take
a
day
off(请假).He
rang
his
boss,
pretending
to
be
a
woman.He
74._______
to
the
boss
in
a
high
voice.“Hello,”
he
said,“I’m
afraid
Jim
can’t
go
to
work
today.He
isn’t
feeling
very
well.”
“Thank
you
for
letting
me
know,”said
Mr.Woods,
his
boss.“Madam,
who’s
speaking?”
“Oh!”Jim
cried
in
a
loud
75.________,
“This
is
my
landlady(女房东)speaking.”?
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
What
medicine
won’t
stop
a
cold
according
to
the
passage?
77.Where
do
47%
of
the
cold
viruses
indoors
like
to
stay?
78.When
is
the
peak
in
colds?
79.What
is
a
traditional
way
to
beat
a
cold?
80.What’s
the
topic
of
this
passage?
B.书面表达(本题15分)
春季是流感(flu)
爆发的高峰期,发烧、头痛、咳嗽等都是流感的常见症状。假如你是学校医务室的医生,请结合以上的信息,写一篇80词左右的短文告诉学生有关的注意事项。内容包括:
1.得了流感的症状。
2.如果感染流感要如何护理(至少两条建议)?
3.如何预防流感(至少两条建议)?
?
参考答案
一、听力理解
1~5 BABCC 6~10 CAABA 11~15 CAAAA
16~20 BBBBA 21~25 CABCB
26.knife 27.neck 28.little
rock 29.water 30.twice
二、31~35 CBABB 36~40 CACAC
三、41~45 BADCC 46~50 BCAAC
四、51~55 DAADC 56~60 CBDDA 61~65 EACBF
五、66.a 67.him 68.too 69.tell 70.honest
71.in 72.because 73.first 74.spoke 75.voice
六、A.回答问题
76.Vitamin
C
won’t
stop
a
cold.
77.They
like
to
stay
on
the
desks.
78.In
September
and
early
January.
79.Grandma’s
chicken
soup
is
a
traditional
way
to
beat
a
cold.
80.What
is
useful
to
stop
a
cold?
B.书面表达
Spring
is
the
peak
of
the
flu.If
you
have
a
fever,
a
headache
or
a
cough,
I
am
afraid
you
probably
have
the
flu.Having
the
flu
makes
you
sick,
but
you
can
do
something
to
help
yourself
get
better.
First,
you
should
go
to
a
doctor
and
have
a
good
rest.Second,
drinking
some
chicken
soup
will
help
you,
too.If
you
don’t
want
to
have
the
flu
easily,
you
should
do
more
exercise
to
make
yourself
strong,
and
often
wash
your
hands
before
eating.
I
hope
all
of
you
can
be
healthy.
