中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
What’s
the
matter?
单元检测卷
(时间120分钟 总分150分)
选择题部分 共105分
Ⅰ.
听力测试(30分)
A)听录音,
从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
( )1.
A.
Tom
has
a
sore
throat.
B.
Tom
has
a
headache.
C.
Tom
has
a
sore
back.
( )2.
A.
Lucy
should
drink
some
water.
B.
Lucy
should
see
a
doctor.
C.
Lucy
should
have
a
rest.
( )3.
A.
Tony
should
have
ice
cream.
B.
Tony
should
drink
some
water.
C.
Tony
should
have
some
fruit.
( )4.
A.
Lucy
has
a
bad
stomachache.
B.
Lily
has
a
bad
stomachache.
C.
Kate
has
a
sore
back.
( )5.
A.
You
should
lie
down
and
rest.
B.
You
should
see
a
dentist.
C.
You
should
drink
hot
tea.
B)在录音中,
你将听到五段对话,
每段对话后有一个小题,
从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6.
What’s
the
matter
with
Bob?
A.
He
has
a
sore
throat.
B.
He
has
a
headache.
C.
He
has
a
sore
back.
( )7.
What
should
the
man
do?
A.
He
should
drink
some
water.
B.
He
should
see
a
doctor.
C.
He
should
have
a
rest.
( )8.
What
should
the
boy
do
first?
A.
He
should
have
ice
cream.
B.
He
should
drink
some
water.
C.
He
should
have
some
fruit.
( )9.
What’s
the
matter
with
Alice’s
father?
A.
He
has
a
bad
stomachache.
B.
He
is
fine.
C.
He
has
a
sore
back.
( )10.
Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
In
a
bookshop.
B.
In
a
hospital.
C.
In
a
library.
C)在录音中,
你将听到一段对话,
对话后有五个小题,
从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。
( )11.
What’s
wrong
with
Linda?
A.
She
has
a
headache.
B.
She
has
a
fever.
C.
She
has
a
cough.
( )12.
What’s
Linda’s
temperature?
A.
36℃
B.
36.
5℃
C.
37℃
( )13.
What
did
Linda
do
yesterday?
A.
She
did
her
homework
until
late
night.
B.
She
worked
on
the
computer
all
day.
C.
She
played
computer
games
all
day.
( )14.
What
should
Linda
do?
A.
Play
computer
games
less.
B.
Keep
working
on
the
computer
C.
Have
a
good
rest.
( )15.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
At
home.
B.
At
school.
C.
At
the
doctor’s
office.
D)
在录音中,
你将听到一篇短文,
短文后有五个小题,
从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。
( )16.
What
was
the
weather
like
on
that
day?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Cloudy.
( )17.
What
did
the
woman
want
to
do
for
her
dog?
A.
To
buy
him
some
food.
B.
To
clean
his
dirty
feet.
C.
To
buy
him
a
ticket.
( )18.
Where
was
Tom
going?
A.
Going
to
the
zoo.
B.
Going
home.
C.
Going
to
school.
( )19.
What
do
you
think
of
the
driver?
A.
He
was
happy.
B.
He
was
clever.
C.
He
was
shy.
( )20.
Where
did
the
story
happen?
A.
On
a
bus.
B.
In
the
street.
C.
On
a
train.
Ⅱ.
选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出一个最佳答案。(15分)
( )21.
—
Doctor
Li,
I
had
____toothache
and
I
didn’t
fall
asleep
last
night.
?
—
You
should
go
to
get
______X-ray
first.
?
A.
a;
/
B.
a;
an
C.
the;
the D.
a;
a
(
)22.
______
our
surprise,
Mary
came
to
the
library
earliest
this
morning.
?
A.
With
B.
Without
C.
To
D.
In
( )23.
My
daughter
was
about
2
years
old
when
she
could
walk
by
______.
?
A.
her
B.
she
C.
hers
D.
herself
( )24.
The
minute
my
friend
Alan
is
in
a
difficult
______he
will
ask
his
parents
for
help.
?
A.
situation
B.
competition
C.
decision
D.
spirit
( )25.
Kate
is
______girl.
She’s
very
happy
at
school.
?
A.
a
eighteen-year-old
B.
an
eighteen-year-old
C.
an
eighteen-years-old
D.
a
eighteen-years-old
( D )26.
—
The
oil
on
the
earth
will
______one
day.
?
—
I
think
so.
We
should
make
good
use
of
it.
A.
find
out
B.
work
out
C.
give
out
D.
run
out
( )27.
Lucy
has
a
bad
cold
and
______a
lot
in
today’s
class.
?
A.
smiles
B.
coughs
C.
hits
D.
breathes
( )28.
I
didn’t
go
to
school
yesterday
because
I
was
______and
went
to
the
hospital.
?
A.
hungry
B.
serious
C.
healthy
D.
sick
( )29.
—Where
did
you
go
yesterday,
Rick?
—I
went
to
see
a
______because
I
had
a
cold.
?
A.
teacher
B.
doctor
C.
reporter
D.
writer
( )30.
—
What’s
the
matter
with
you?
—______.
?
A.
I
always
exercise
B.
I
hurt
my
leg
C.
I’m
playing
basketball
D.
He
took
my
temperature
( )31.
I
found
a
map
______on
the
floor
when
I
came
into
the
classroom.
?
A.
lying
B.
lay
C.
lie
D.
lies
( )32.
—
the
doctors,
the
most
beautiful
teacher
Zhang
Lili
is
out
of
danger.
—We
wish
her
to
live
a
healthy
and
happy
life
in
the
future.
A.
In
front
of
B.
Thanks
to
C.
As
for
D.
Across
from
( )33.
—
Why
are
you
so
angry,
Mrs
Wilson?
—
My
son
______to
me.
He
promised
me
that
he
would
do
his
homework
this
morning,
but
in
fact
he
______in
bed
all
the
morning
and
did
nothing.
?
A.
lied;
lay
B.
lay;
lay
C.
lied;
lied
D.
lay;
lied
( )34.
—Do
you
keep
on
______sports
every
morning?
?
—Yes.
I’m
used
to
______in
the
morning
to
keep
healthy.
?
A.
play;
run
B.
playing;
run
C.
playing;
running
D.
play;
running
( )35.
—Joe
had
a
nosebleed
in
P.
E.
class.
—______
Did
someone
hit
him
on
the
nose?
?
A.
How
do
you
like
it?
B.
What
happened?
C.
I
can’t
stand
it.
D.
It’s
nothing.
Ⅲ.
完形填空 阅读短文,
从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
I
first
met
8-year-old
Katy
on
a
rainy
afternoon.
I
was
a
36
at
a
hospital.
The
clerk
at
the
desk
told
me
about
Katy.
She
was
there
because
she
felt
a
lot
of
37 .
The
doctors
found
a
problem
at
the
base
of
her
brain.
I
knew
she
was
38 ,
even
before
she
got
better.
?
When
I
entered
Katy’s
room,
she
was
not
in
her
bed.
39
Katy
did
not
feel
well,
she
was
playing
with
Tommy,
a
little
boy.
It
took
a
lot
of
40
for
her
just
to
sit
in
the
chair.
But
she
played
with
Tommy
because
it
made
him
41 .
?
Katy
was
always
smiling
and
never
appeared
to
be
in
pain.
She
42
to
just
lie
in
bed.
One
day
I
found
her
painting
a
picture.
Later,
she
gave
it
to
one
of
the
older
patients.
Another
day
she
went
outside
to
43
flowers
for
another
sick
little
girl.
Katy
made
44
smile.
?
The
doctors
45
to
solve
the
problem
in
Katy’s
brain.
The
operation
was
successful!
The
doctors
informed
the
hospital
staff
of
the
good
news.
Katy
was
fine.
She
soon
felt
46
.
Then
she
was
able
to
47
the
hospital
a
month
later.
?
I
have
had
a
long
career
as
a
nurse.
I
have
met
many
patients.
48 ,
I
have
never
met
another
girl
like
Katy.
Even
after
she
got
well,
she
still
came
to
the
hospital.
She
played
various
games
with
the
young
patients.
She
read
many
books
to
the
49
patients.
Katy’s
kind
heart
helped
her
get
better
so
50
.
She
is
a
hero
to
me
and
everyone
else
at
the
hospital.
?
( )36.
A.
nurse
B.
waiter
C.
doctor
D.
patient
( )37.
A.
fun
B.
need
C.
pain
D.
pity
( )38.
A.
silly
B.
shy
C.
sorry
D.
special
( )39.
A.
Because
B.
Until
C.
Though
D.
After
( )40.
A.
courses
B.
effort
C.
places
D.
notes
( )41.
A.
proud
B.
lonely
C.
mad
D.
happy
( )42.
A.
agreed
B.
refused
C.
decided
D.
failed
( )43.
A.
sell
B
smell
C.
get
D.
grow
( )44.
A.
everyone
B.
nobody
C.
someone
D.
none
( )45.
A.
afforded
B.
hated
C.
regretted
D.
hurried
( )46.
A.
better
B.
worse
C.
quieter
D.
sadder
( )47.
A.
find
B.
leave
C.
reach
D.
forget
( )48.
A.
Instead
B.
Besides
C.
Therefore
D.
However
( )49.
A.
nice
B.
old
C.
smart
D.
crazy
( )50.
A.
slowly
B.
widely
C.
quickly
D.
lately
Ⅳ.
补全对话 阅读对话,
从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
Maria:
Hey,
Betty!
51 ?
Betty:
Yes,
I
am.
I
have
nothing
to
do
this
afternoon.
Maria:
52 ?
Betty:
Go
shopping?
Sure,
I’d
love
to.
Maria:
Great!
Let’s
ask
Anna
to
go
together
with
us.
Betty:
I’m
afraid
Anna
can’t
go
with
us.
Maria:
Why?
Betty:
53 ?
Maria:
In
hospital?
54 ?
Betty:
She
hurt
herself
when
playing
tennis.
Maria:
55
Let’s
go
to
see
her
tomorrow
morning.
?
Betty:
OK.
( )51.
A.
Is
this
your
pen?
B.
Are
you
free
this
afternoon?
C.
Is
everything
OK?
D.
Are
these
your
grandparents?
( )52.
A.
What
do
you
do
on
weekends?
B.
What’s
your
hobby?
C.
Could
you
go
shopping
with
me?
D.
Is
that
a
new
shop?
( )53.
A.
She
is
really
busy.
B.
She
works
in
a
hospital.
C.
She
is
ill
in
hospital.
D.
The
hospital
isn’t
open.
( )54.
A.
What’s
the
matter?
B.
Does
she
like
tennis?
C.
What’s
she
doing?
D.
Did
she
enjoy
herself?
( )55.
A.
Sounds
interesting.
B.
That’s
a
great
idea.
C.
I
agree
with
you.
D.
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
Ⅴ.
阅读理解 阅读下列短文,
从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
What’s
the
best
thing
to
eat
on
a
hot
summer
day?
Quite
a
few
people
will
say
it
is
ice-cream.
Yes,
eating
ice-cream
with
some
fruit
is
a
good
way
to
cool
down.
But
think
before
you
eat.
If
your
body
is
hot
from
playing
sports,
it’s
not
the
best
time
to
eat
ice-cream.
If
you
eat
ice-cream
when
your
body
is
hot,
it
may
give
your
stomach
some
problems,
and
you
may
get
diarrhea(腹泻).
You
can
eat
some
ice-cream
after
you
cool
down
or
have
some
tea.
Just
try
not
to
eat
too
much
at
a
time!
People
shouldn’t
eat
or
drink
anything
cold
just
after
dinner.
If
you
want
to
stay
cool
and
healthy,
oranges,
bananas
and
pears
can
help.
In
summer,
germs(细菌)grow
very
fast
and
food
goes
bad
easily.
You
should
eat
clean
and
fresh
food.
When
you
want
to
eat
a
cold
dish,
put
some
vinegar(醋)
to
disinfect(杀菌)it.
If
you
can’t
finish
your
food
and
want
to
eat
it
again
next
day,
you
should
heat
it
enough
to
kill
the
germs
in
it.
( )56.
What
can
help
you
cool
down?
A.
Vinegar.
B.
Tea.
C.
Vegetables.
D.
Ice-cream.
( )57.
It
is
the
best
time
to
eat
ice-cream
______.
?
A.
just
after
dinner
B.
in
the
afternoon
C.
after
you
cool
down
D.
when
your
body
is
very
hot
( )58.
If
you
______,
you
may
get
diarrhea.
?
A.
eat
too
much
food
B.
eat
ice-cream
when
your
body
is
hot
C.
eat
some
fruit
after
dinner
D.
drink
lots
of
hot
tea
after
dinner
( )59.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Vinegar
can
kill
germs.
B.
Ice-cream
can’t
make
people
cool
down.
C.
Germs
can
stop
food
from
going
bad
quickly.
D.
When
you
want
to
eat
the
food
you
don’t
finish,
you
needn’t
heat
it.
( )60.
What’s
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
How
to
Cool
Down
B.
Some
Useful
Fruit
C.
Delicious
Ice-cream
D.
Eating
Right
in
Summer
B
Sore
necks
are
very
common
these
days.
How
to
avoid
a
sore
neck?
Here
are
the
things
you
should
know.
·Take
precautions(预防措施)
after
an
unusual
activity.
Many
people
report
having
a
pain
in
their
necks
after
doing
something
that
they
don’t
often
do,
such
as
a
new
exercise
or
packing
and
moving.
If
you
know
you’ve
done
something
that
puts
you
at
risk,
massage(按摩)your
neck,
do
it
with
different
exercises
and
take
a
warm
bath
before
bed.
·Make
sure
your
workstation
is
correct.
If
you
work
long
hours
at
a
desk
you
may
want
to
make
sure
that
your
work
environment
is
set
up
to
be
the
most
relaxing.
Make
sure
that
your
body
is
being
treated
right.
Keep
your
feet
on
the
floor.
This
will
often
depend
on
how
high
your
chair
is,
so
adjust(调整)
it
in
time
to
achieve
good
results.
·Change
your
posture
often.
Sitting
in
one
position
for
long
periods
of
time
is
not
healthy.
Sit
with
your
back
straight
for
most
of
the
time.
Take
a
5-minute
break
if
you
can
and
walk
around
every
hour.
·Exercise.
Find
something
—
swimming,
running
or
climbing
—
that
makes
you
excited
and
feel
alive.
Make
it
into
a
usual
way.
Your
body
will
feel
better
and
your
mind
will
feel
more
relaxed.
( )61.
In
Paragraph
5,
the
underlined
word
“it”
refers
to(指)
______.
?
A.
the
desk
B.
the
chair
C.
your
neck
D.
your
body
( )62.
The
underlined
word
“posture”
in
Paragraph
6
probably
means
“”
in
Chinese.
A.
姿势
B.
方向
C.
方式
D.
状态
( )63.
______
can
avoid
a
sore
neck
according
to
the
passage.
?
A.
Making
your
work
environment
be
quiet
B.
Sitting
with
your
back
straight
for
a
moment
C.
Packing
and
moving
for
a
long
time
D.
Exercising
often
like
swimming
or
running
( )64.
After
doing
something
unusual,
you
may
do
the
following
things
except
______.
?
A.
massaging
your
neck
B.
doing
it
with
different
exercises
C.
taking
a
warm
bath
before
bed
D.
looking
at
your
phone
for
too
long
( )65.
This
passage
mainly
tells
us
______.
?
A.
how
to
do
exercise
well
B.
exercising
often
is
good
for
people
C.
how
to
avoid
a
sore
neck
D.
being
healthy
is
the
most
important
C
Sometimes
it
may
seem
difficult
to
improve
our
health.
If
so,
the
following
health
habits
may
help
you.
·Eat
breakfast
every
morning.
Studies
show
that
if
you
eat
a
meal
in
the
morning
you
may
not
become
too
fat
or
eat
too
much
during
lunch.
Eating
breakfast
can
help
people
feel
better
through
the
day.
·Get
enough
sleep.
Poor
sleep
can
influence
our
memory(记忆力)
and
learning.
It
can
also
cause
traffic
accidents!
Studies
show
that
people
who
don’t
get
enough
sleep
seem
to
get
into
more
accidents.
So
get
enough
sleep
and
stay
safe.
·Take
a
walk
every
day.
Walking
is
an
easy
way
to
exercise.
You’d
better
meet
friends
for
a
walk
not
for
a
meal.
As
you
walk
you
will
see
the
beautiful
world
around
you.
Once
you
try,
you
will
find
that
adding
a
walk
into
your
daily
life
is
very
easy.
·Join
social
groups
Social
groups
might
include
sports
teams,
art
or
music
groups.
People
in
the
groups
can
offer
advice
and
help
each
other
in
difficult
times.
Also,
being
in
a
group
keeps
your
mind
active.
An
active
mind
is
a
healthy
mind.
·Have
a
hobby.
A
hobby
could
be
running,
reading
or
making
something
with
your
hands.
Hobbies
help
people
to
relax.
Hobbies
bring
people
happiness
as
well.
( )66.
What
should
you
do
if
you
want
to
have
a
good
memory
and
learn
better?
A.
Eat
breakfast
every
morning.
B.
Have
a
good
sleep.
C.
Take
a
walk
every
day.
D.
Join
a
social
group.
( )67.
If
you
become
a
member
of
a
social
group,
you
can______.
?
A.
walk
with
friends
every
day
B.
get
into
fewer
accidents
C.
get
advice
and
help
others
D.
have
more
hobbies
( )68.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
If
you
have
breakfast
every
morning,
you’ll
be
fat.
B.
All
the
traffic
accidents
are
caused
by
poor
sleep.
C.
To
join
a
social
group
helps
you
have
a
healthy
mind.
D.
Having
a
hobby
is
the
best
way
to
relax.
( )69.
Hobbies
can
help
people
to
______.
?
A.
keep
their
mind
busy
B.
be
happy
C.
stay
safe
D.
get
enough
sleep
( )70.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Ways
to
improve
health.
B.
Reasons
for
keeping
healthy.
C.
Ways
to
develop
good
habits.
D.
Breakfast
and
exercise.
D
Healthy
eating
doesn’t
just
mean
what
you
eat,
but
how
you
eat.
Here
is
some
advice
on
healthy
eating.
Eat
with
others.
It
can
help
you
to
see
others’
healthy
eating
habits.
If
you
usually
eat
with
your
parents,
you
will
find
that
the
food
you
eat
is
more
delicious.
Listen
to
your
body.
Ask
yourself
if
you
are
really
hungry.
Have
a
glass
of
water
to
see
if
you
are
thirsty—sometimes
you
are
just
thirsty,
you
need
no
food.
Stop
eating
before
you
feel
full.
Eat
breakfast.
Breakfast
is
the
most
important
meal
of
the
day.
After
you
don’t
eat
for
the
past
ten
hours,
your
body
needs
food
to
get
you
going.
You
will
be
smarter
after
eating
breakfast.
Eat
healthy
snacks
like
fruit,
yogurt
or
cheese.
We
all
need
snacks
sometimes.
In
fact,
it’s
a
good
idea
to
eat
two
healthy
snacks
between
your
three
meals.
This
doesn’t
mean
that
you
can
eat
a
bag
of
chips
instead
of
a
meal.
Don’t
eat
dinner
late.
With
our
busy
life,
we
always
put
off
eating
dinner
until
the
last
minute.
Try
to
eat
dinner
at
least
3
hours
before
you
go
to
bed.
This
will
give
your
body
a
chance
to
digest
most
of
the
food
before
you
rest
for
the
next
8—10
hours.
( )71.
The
writer
gives
us
______pieces
of
advice
on
healthy
eating.
?
A.
4
B.
5
C.
6
D.
7
( )72.
Which
snack
is
not
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Fruit.
B.
Yogurt.
C.
Chips.
D.
Ice
cream.
( )73.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Snacks
are
bad
for
our
health.
B.
We
should
keep
eating
until
we
are
full.
C.
Dinner
is
the
most
important
meal
of
the
day.
D.
We
should
have
dinner
at
least
3
hours
before
going
to
bed.
( )74.
The
underlined(画线)
word
“digest”
means
“______”
in
Chinese.
?
A.
消化
B.
享用
C.
储存
D.
循环
( )75.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us______.
?
A.
where
to
eat
B.
how
to
eat
C.
why
to
eat
D.
when
to
eat
非选择题部分 共45分
Ⅵ.
选词填空(10分)
A.
阅读短文,
从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
habits for fresh second more
Health
is
important
to
everyone.
Do
you
know
how
to
keep
healthy?
First,
we
should
do
more
exercise.
Sports
can
keep
us
fit.
76.
________,
we
should
have
enough
sleep.
It’s
good
77.
________
us
to
go
to
bed
early
and
get
up
early.
Third,
we
should
have
healthy
eating
78.
________.
We’d
better
have
79.
________
vegetables,
and
less
meat.
Finally,
we
should
keep
our
rooms
clean
and
the
air
80.
________
all
the
time.
B.
阅读短文,
从方框中选择适当的动词,
并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
hurt have cry become go
Several
days
ago,
Linda
caught
a
bad
cold.
Her
mother
took
her
temperature
and
found
she
81.
________
a
fever.
So
she
advised
her
82.
________
to
hospital.
?
On
her
way
to
the
hospital,
she
saw
a
boy
83.
________
on
the
road.
He
84.
________
his
knee
carelessly.
He
couldn’t
move
at
all.
An
uncle
bandaged
him.
Linda
was
deeply
moved.
So
she
decided
to
take
the
boy
to
hospital
together
with
him.
I
think
both
the
uncle
and
Linda
are
kind
enough.
If
everyone
contributes
a
little,
the
world
85.
________
a
warm
family.
?
Ⅶ.
阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)
I
was
once
a
fat
girl.
I
weighed
336
pounds
and
looked
as
big
as
my
fridge.
I
was
never
worried
about
it.
But
one
day
I
had
a
medical
examination(体检).
86.
__________It
woke
me
up.
I
began
to
feel
nervous.
Then
I
decided
to
do
something!
?
In
a
year
and
five
months,
I
lost
104
pounds.
What
a
great
thing
I
did!
I
didn’t
have
any
medical
treatment(治疗)or
camp-style(训练营式的)exercise.
87.
__________
First
I
looked
through
the
Internet
for
do-it-yourself
advice
that
people
could
follow
on
losing
weight.
Of
course
I
saw
countless
ads(广告)which
try
to
get
me
to
buy
their
products.
88.
__________
The
only
thing
I
did
was
to
change
my
bad
habits.
The
following
are
what
I
have
done.
You
can
try
these.
?
Stop
drinking
something
with
too
much
sugar
in
it.
Refuse
sweet
cakes.
Eat
green
vegetables.
89.
__________
Never
eat
after
6:
30
pm.
Also,
do
light
exercise
for
15
to
20
minutes
five
days
a
week.
?
Then
I
kept
doing
what
I
should
do.
People
sometimes
say,
“You
don’t
need
to
tell
me
what
to
do.
I
know
it
already.
”But
the
fact
is
that
knowing
what
to
do
and
doing
what
you
know
are
different.
90.
________?
A.
But
I
bought
nothing.
B.
Use
only
vegetable
oil.
C.
What
was
the
secret
to
my
success.
D.
I
must
lose
my
weight
at
once.
E.
The
doctor
told
me
that
I
was
having
heart
trouble.
F.
The
important
thing
is
to
know
what
to
do
and
then
just
keep
doing
it.
G.
Do
what
I
said.
Ⅷ.
书面表达(30分)
A.
情景运用。根据汉语意思及英语提示写句子。
91.
这位司机只想挽救一条生命。(think
about)
________________________________________________________
92.
小宝宝在学习走路时经常摔倒。(fall
down)
________________________________________________________
93.
我会在学校门口等你。(wait
for)
________________________________________________________
94.
你今天早上及时赶到学校了吗?
(in
time)
________________________________________________________
95.
如果你明天还头疼,
你应该去看医生。(go
to
a
doctor)
________________________________________________________
B.
作文
近20年来各方面调査表明青少年体质下降,
这令人担忧。请你以“How
to
Keep
Healthy”为题,
写一篇60～80词的短文,
说说你的看法和建议。
要求:
主要包括以下内容,
可以适当发挥。开头已给出,
不计入总词数。
1.
体质下降的原因。例如:
eat
too
much
junk
food,
have
too
much
homework.
.
.
2.
合理的健康建议。例如:
some
useful
suggestions,
should
do
more
exercise,
have
a
good
eating
habit,
enough
sleep.
.
.
How
to
Keep
Healthy
Nowadays
students’
physical
fitness
is
declining
year
by
year.
I
think
there
are
some
reasons.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
听力书面材料与答案解析
A)听录音,
从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.
Tom
has
a
sore
back.
2.
Lucy
should
see
a
doctor.
3.
Tony
should
have
ice
cream.
4.
Lucy
has
a
bad
stomachache.
5.
You
should
drink
hot
tea.
B)在录音中,
你将听到五段对话,
每段对话后有一个小题,
从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.
W:
What’s
the
matter
with
you,
Bob?
Do
you
have
a
headache?
M:
No.
My
throat
is
sore.
Q:
What’s
the
matter
with
Bob?
7.
M:
Doctor.
I’m
not
feeling
well.
W:
Oh,
let
me
see.
You
have
a
cold.
You
should
lie
down
and
have
a
rest.
M:
Thank
you.
Q:
What
should
the
man
do?
8.
M:
Mom,
I’m
thirsty
now.
Can
I
have
some
ice
cream?
W:
Ice
cream?
Oh,
no.
You
should
drink
some
water
first.
Q:
What
should
the
boy
do
first?
9.
M:
What’s
the
matter
with
you,
Alice?
W:
I’m
OK,
but
my
father
has
a
bad
stomachache.
I
have
to
look
after
him.
M:
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
Q:
What’s
the
matter
with
Alice’s
father?
10.
W:
Can
I
help
you,
young
man?
M:
Yes,
please.
I
need
some
medicine
for
my
grandfather.
Q:
Where
are
the
two
speakers?
C)在录音中,
你将听到一段对话,
对话后有五个小题,
从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。
M:
What’s
the
matter
with
you,
Linda?
W:
Oh,
I
have
a
bad
headache.
What
should
I
do?
M:
Did
you
take
your
temperature?
W:
Yes,
I
did.
My
temperature
is
36.
5℃.
I
don’t
have
a
fever.
M:
Well,
it’s
probably
not
serious
then.
By
the
way,
what
did
you
do
yesterday?
W:
I
worked
on
the
computer
all
day.
M:
That’s
probably
why.
You
worked
too
long.
W:
What
should
I
do?
M:
You
should
stay
away
from
the
computer
and
lie
down
and
have
a
good
rest.
W:
Thanks
for
your
advice,
Doctor.
M:
That’s
all
right.
Hope
you
feel
better
soon.
Questions:
11.
What’s
wrong
with
Linda?
12.
What’s
Linda’s
temperature?
13.
What
did
Linda
do
yesterday?
14.
What
should
Linda
do?
15.
Where
are
the
speakers?
D)
在录音中,
你将听到一篇短文,
短文后有五个小题,
从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。
It
was
raining.
Tom
was
on
his
way
to
school
on
a
bus.
A
woman
with
a
big
dog
got
on
the
bus.
The
dog
was
snow
white,
but
its
feet
were
very
dirty.
Many
people
on
the
bus
were
looking
at
the
dog.
The
woman
said
to
the
driver,
“Can
my
dog
have
a
seat
like
the
other
people
if
I
buy
a
ticket
for
him?
”
The
driver
looked
at
the
dog
and
then
said,
“Sure,
madam.
He
can
have
a
seat
like
all
the
other
people.
But
he
must
do
the
same
as
the
other
people.
He
mustn’t
put
his
feet
on
the
seat.
”
Questions:
16.
What
was
the
weather
like
on
that
day?
17.
What
did
the
woman
want
to
do
for
her
dog?
18.
Where
was
Tom
going?
19.
What
do
you
think
of
the
driver?
20.
Where
did
the
story
happen?
1--5
CBAAC
6--10ACBAB
11--15ABBCC
16--20BCCBA
21.
B 考查冠词的用法.
have
a
toothache“牙痛”,
get
an
X-ray“做X光检查”,
两者均为固定表达。故选B。
22.
C 考查介词的用法。句意:
令我们吃惊的是,
今天早上玛丽最早来到了图书馆。to
one’s
surprise“令某人吃惊的是”,
符合句意。
23.
D 考查代词辨析。句意:
我的女儿能独自走路时大约是2岁。by
oneself为固定搭配,
意为“独自;
单独”,
反身代词和主语保持一致,
my
daughter对应的反身代词为herself。
24.
A 考查名词词义辨析。句意:
我的朋友艾伦一遇到困难,
就会向他父母寻求帮助。situation情况,
状况;
competition竞争;
decision决定;
spirit精神。根据题意可知选A。
25.
B 考查冠词和复合形容词的用法。在元音音素开头的单词前面用冠词an,
在辅音音素开头的单词前面用冠词a,
复合形容词中的名词用单数,
所以选择B。
26.
D 考查动词短语辨析。根据答语可知此处是说,
(总)有一天地球上的石油会耗尽。run
out’“用完,
耗尽”,
符合题意。
27.
B 考查动词辨析。smile微笑;
cough咳嗽;
hit击打;
breathe呼吸。根据句意“露西得了重感冒,
她在今天的课堂上咳嗽得厉害。”可以判断用cough。
28.
D 考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的;
serious严肃的;
healthy健康的;
sick生病的。根据句意“昨天我没有去上学,
因为我生病去了医院。”可以判断用sick。
29.
B 考查名词的词义辨析。teacher教师;
doctor医生;
reporter记者;
writer作家。根据答语中“因为我感冒了”可知我去看医生了,
故答案选B。
30.
B 考查情景交际。根据问句句意“你怎么了?
”可知B项符合语境。
31.
A 考查非谓语动词。句意:
我走进教室的时候发现地上放着一张地图。lie的现在分词为lying,
故选A。
32.
B 考查词组辨析。In
front
of意为“在……前面”;
Thanks
to意为“多亏”;
As
for意为“关于”;
Across
from意为“在……对面”。句意:
——多亏了医生们,
最美丽的老师张丽莉脱离危险了。——我们祝福她在未来有一个健康快乐的生活。故选B。
33.
A lie作“说谎”讲时,
其过去式和过去分词均为lied;
lie作“平躺”讲时,
其过去式为lay,
过去分词为lain。根据题意可知,
第一空处表示“说谎”,
第二空处表示“躺”,
故答案为A。
34.
C 考查固定搭配。keep
on
doing
sth.
意为“一直做某事”;
be
used
to
doing
sth.
意为“习惯做某事”。故选C。
35.
B 考查交际用语。根据句意“——Joe体育课上流鼻血了。——发生了什么事?
有人撞了他的鼻子吗?
”可判断用“What
happened?
”。
36.
A 结合下文中的I
have
had
a
long
career
as
a
nurse.
可知应选A。
37.C 结合下文中的Katy
did
not
feel
well可知此处是说,
她住院了,
是因为她感到很疼。故选C。
38.
D结合下文可知Katy帮助其他病人,
给他们带来了快乐,
因此作者认为她很特别。故选D。
39.
C此处是说,
虽然Katy感到不舒服,
但她仍然在跟小男孩
Tommy玩。故选C。
40.
B句意:
仅仅是坐在椅子上,
对她而言也很吃力。take
a
lot
of
effort“花费很大力气”,
故
effort符合文意。
41.D她跟
Tommy玩,
是因为那会使他快乐。故happy符合文意。
42.
B由上下文可知,
她拒绝只躺在床上。故
refused符合文意。
43.C有一天,
她出去为另一个生病的小女孩买花。表示“购买”应用get。
44.
A结合上文描述可知,
Katy使每个人微笑。故everyone符合文意。
45.
D此处是说,
医生们赶快解决Katy脑部疼痛的问题,
故用
hurried。
46.
A手术很成功,
她很快感觉比之前好了。此处表示“更好”应用
better。
47.
B然后一个月之后她就能离开医院了。表示“离开”应用
leave。
48.
D由上下文可知,
此处表转折,
故用
However“然而”。
49.
B此处是说,
她读很多书给上了年纪的病人听。表示“年迈的”应用old。
50.
Cslowly缓慢地;
widely广泛地;
quickly迅速地;
lately最近。结合文意可知应用
quickly。
51～55
BCCAD
56.
D细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“eating
ice-cream
with
some
fruit
is
a
good
way
to
cool
down”可知。
57.
C细节理解题。根据短文第二段“You
can
eat
some
ice-cream
after
you
cool
down”可知。
58.
B细节理解题。根据短文第二段“If
you
eat
ice-cream
when
your
body
is
hot.
.
.
and
you
may
get
diarrhea”可知。
59.
A推理判断题。根据短文可知只有A是正确的。
60.
C主旨大意题。综合这篇短文都是建议人们夏天应该怎么吃,
故选D。
61.
B根据第五段中的“This
will
often
depend
on
how
high
your
chair
is,
so
adjust
it
in
time
to
achieve
good
results”可知it代指前面提到的
chair,
故选B。
62.
A根据画线词后的“Sitting
in
one
position
for
long
periods
of
time
is
not
healthy.
”可知长时间以一种姿势坐着是不健康的,
所以应该经常换换你的姿势,
故
posture意为“姿势”。
63.
D根据最后一段内容可知经常锻炼可以避免颈椎疼,
故选D。
64.
D根据第三段中的“massage
your
neck,
do
it
with
different
exercises
and
take
a
warm
bath
before
bed”可知选D。
65.
C本文主要介绍了几种避免颈椎疼的方法,
故选C。
66.
B由·Get
enough
sleep中的“Poor
sleep
can
influence
our
memory
and
learning.
”可知答案为B。
67.C由·Join
social
groups中的“People
in
the
groups
can
offer
advice
and
help
each
other
in
difficult
times.
”可知答案为C。
68.C由·Join
social
groups中的“Also,
being
in
a
group
keeps
your
mind
active.
An
active
mind
is
a
healthy
mind.
”可知答案为C。
69.B由·Have
a
hobby中的“Hobbies
bring
people
happiness
as
well.
”可知答案为B。
70.A由文章开头的两句可知本文主要介绍了改善健康状况的生活习惯。故A项符合题意。
71.B细节理解题。根据Here
is
some
advice
on
healthy
eating.
及下文Eat
with
others;
Listen
to
your
body;
Eat
breakfast;
Eat
healthy
snacks
like
fruit,
yogurt
or
cheese;
Don’t
eat
dinner
late
可知作者提出了五条建议。
72.C细节理解题。根据短文第五段Eat
healthy
snacks
like
fruit,
yogurt
or
cheese.
以及a
bag
of
chips可知短文提到了水果、酸奶、奶酪和炸薯条,
没有提到冰淇淋。
73.C细节理解题。根据短文最后一段Try
to
eat
dinner
at
least
3
hours
before
you
go
to
bed.
可知至少要在睡觉前三小时吃饭。
74.A词义猜测题。根据上一句Try
to
eat
dinner
at
least
3
hours
before
you
go
to
bed.
至少要在睡觉前三小时吃饭,
可知此处指的是在你接下来八到十个小时的休息之前,
给你的身体一个机会来消化大部分的食物。
75.B主旨大意题。根据.
.
.
but
how
you
eat.
Here
is
some
advice
on
healthy
eating
可知本文主要针对健康饮食提出了五条建议。
76.
Second,77.
for
78.
habits
79.
more
80.
fresh
81.
was
having
82.
to
go
83.
crying
84.
hurt
85.
will
become
86～90.
ECABF
91.The
driver
only
thought
about
saving
a
life.
?
92.Little
babies
often
fall
down
when
they
learn
to
walk.
?
93.I
will
wait
for
you
at
the
school
gate.
?
94.Did
you
get
to
school
in
time
this
morning?
?
95.
If
your
head
still
hurts
tomorrow,
you
should
go
to
a
doctor.
?
B.参考范文
How
to
Keep
Healthy
Nowadays
students’
physical
fitness
is
declining
year
by
year.
I
think
there
are
some
reasons.
Students
have
too
much
homework
to
do,
so
they
have
little
time
to
have
sports.
Some
students
eat
too
much
junk
food.
That’s
also
bad
for
their
health.
Then,
how
to
keep
healthy?
Here
are
some
useful
suggestions.
First,
students
should
do
more
exercise.
Second,
students
should
have
a
good
eating
habit.
They
should
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruits,
and
try
to
eat
less
junk
food.
Finally,
enough
sleep
is
also
very
important.
They
should
go
to
bed
early
so
that
they
can
get
enough
sleep.
Health
is
the
most
important
in
one’s
life.
Students
should
try
their
best
to
keep
healthy.
Health
is
good
for
their
study
and
development.
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