Unit 1 What's the matter? 选词填空专题训练（含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册
Unit
1
选词填空专题训练
姓名：__________
班级：__________学号：__________
选词填空（每空2.5分；共100分）
1.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
climb
??take
risks?
?importance?
?get
off
??control
（1）Wang
Ping________the
bus
and
asked
the
woman
what
happened.
（2）As
a
mountain
climber,
Aron
is
used
to________.
（3）The
traffic
lights
are________by
a
central
computer.
（4）Aron
did
not
give
up
after
the
accident
and
keeps
on________?mountains
today.
（5）It's________for
us
to
speak
English
as
much
as
possible.
2.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
right
away,
get
off,
thanks
to，get
into，to
one's
surprise
（1）Excuse
me,
I
have
to________the
bus
at
the
next
stop．
（2）Every
time
I________difficulty,
Jill
gave
me
a
helping
hand．
（3）Let's
go
home________．It's
going
to
rain．
（4）Usually
John
is
late
for
meetings．But
this
time,________he
arrived
on
time．
（5）________the
doctor,
I'm
well
again．
3.选词填空
temperature,
????rest,??
?break,
???medicine,
????headache???
lie,
???sick,
???X-ray,?
??hurt,
????serious
???
Mary
has
a
?small
clinic,
she
had
a
busy
day
today.One
boy________his
knee
in
P.E
class,
While
he
?was
running
underthe
hot
sun,
he
felt________?and
fell
down.He
cut
his
knee.She
washed
?his
cut.and
put
some________?on
it.Then
?she
put
a
bandage
on
it.Luckily
,his
cut
was
not________She
told
him
to
________down
and
have
a
good________Then
a
girl
had
?a
?bad________
.
She
took
her
________and
?she
had
a
high
fever.She
said,
she
had
a
bad
cold,
she
gave
her
an
injection.And
then
give
her
some
medicine.She
told
her
to
take
a________and
drink
more
water.Another
boy
got
hit
on
his
head
with
a
baseball
bat.She
told
him
to
go
to
hospital
to
get
an________.She
really
had
a
busy
day.
4.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。
surprise，fall
down，she，knee，choose，
situation，I，they,
lie，interest
??
?All
my
classmates
talked
about
the
winter
camp．And
they
were
looking
forward
to
it．They
were
sure
they
would
enjoy________．But
I
wasn't________in
it．
???
On
arriving
at
the
camp，the
coach(教练)started
to
teach
us
how
to
ski(滑雪)．I
________many
times
even
though(即使)1I
was
careful．Sometimes
I
________?on
the
ground
and
cried(哭)because
my
________?hurt
badly．
???
“Ha!，Ha!”somebody
behind
me
started
laughing.
I
looked
back
to
see
who
was
laughing
at
me．To
my
________?,I
saw
a
girl．She
was
in
the
same
embarrassing(令人尴尬的)________.
“Ha!?
thought
I’d
be
bad
at
this,
but
it
seems
more
difficult
than
I
expected
!”she
said
to________．Hearing
that，I
started
laughing，too．
The
next
day,
although
I
didn't
want
to
go
skiing
again，I
still
________?to
do
it．I
knew
no
one
could
help
me
with
my
problem．I
had
to
help
________．Three
days
later,
I
could
ski
well．Every
time
I
skied
downhill．I
felt
l
was
flying
and
it
was
wonderful
5.阅读短文，从下面方框中选出10个词，并用其正确形式填入下列短文中，使短文意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）
people??
cut???
easy??
hurt??
wet?
difference?
much?
anyone??
unlucky?
well??
take?
clean
?
??If
you
don't
keep
yourself
warm
enough,
winter
can
be
a
time
to
have
an
illness.
During
the
winter
months,
people________?get
colds
and
flu(流感).
Many
people
think
they
are
the
same,
but
they
are________.
??
?Colds
can
stay
with
you
for
up
to
a
week.
You
will
have
a
running
nose,
a
sore
throat,
a
headache,
a
cough
and
a
fever.
?
??Flu
is
________?serious.
You
will
feel
sick
very
quickly.
You
will
have
a
fever
and
a
headache.
Your
body
will
________?and
become
weak.
This
could
last
for
up
to
four
weeks.
??
?Is
there
any
way
to
keep
yourself
away
from
colds;
rod
flu?
Staying
clear
of(避开)
________with
colds
or
flu
may
work.
Try
not
to
touch(触摸)
your
nose
or
eyes
if
you
have
been
close
to
________?who
has
a
cold.
Wash
your
hands,
especially
after
________?your
nose.
Going
out
with
________?hair
can
also
give
you
a
cold!
???
If
you
catch
a
cold
or
flu,
go
to
bed
and
rest.
Doing
this
will
help
you
get
________.
Drink
lots
of
water.
Stay
in
a
warm,
well-aired
room.
If
you
have
a
headache,
or
your
muscles(肌肉)
hurt,
don't
forget
________?some
medicine.
答案
1.
（1）got
off（2）taking
risks（3）controlled（4）climbing（5）important
2.
（1）get
off（2）got
into（3）right
away（4）to
my／our
surprise（5）Thanks
to
3.
hurt；sick；medicine；serious；lie；rest；headache；temperature；break；X-ray
4.
themselves；interested；fell
down；lay；knees；surprise；situation；herself；chose；myself
5.easily；different；more；hurt；people；someone；cleaning；wet；well；to
take