2012版中考复习精品课件英语外研版（含11真题）第三讲七年级(下)Modules_1～6
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| 名称 | 2012版中考复习精品课件英语外研版（含11真题）第三讲七年级(下)Modules_1～6 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-04-12 08:34:33 | ||
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(共45张PPT)
第三讲 七年级(下) Modules1~6
复习目标导航
考点完全攻略
同步训练
类别 新课标要求
重
点
词
汇
拓
展 1.enjoy→adj. 令人愉快的 enjoyable
2.wait→n. 男/女服务员 waiter/waitress
3.sleep→adj. 困倦的 sleepy→adj. 睡着的 asleep
4.cook→n. 炊具 cooker
5.tradition→adj.传统的 traditional
6.luck→adj. 幸运的 lucky→adv. 幸运地 luckily→adj. 不幸的 unlucky→adv. 不幸地 unluckily
7.bring→(反义词) take
8.wife→(复数) wives
9.rain→adj. 下雨的 rainy
fortable→(反义词) uncomfortable11.dangerous→n. 危险 danger
12.relax→adj. 令人放松的 relaxing→adj. 放松的，无拘无束的 relaxed
重
点
短
语
记
忆 1.take photos 拍照
2.wait for 等待
3.put on 穿上
4.Spring Festival 春节
5.get ready for 为……准备好
6.sweep away 扫去
7.all the year round 一年到头
8.walk up 沿……走；登上
9.look forward to 期待
10.do some sightseeing 游览
11.go out 外出
12.be good at 擅长
重
点
句
型
整
理 1.Anyway，we're going home now.
2.Is your father helping you？
3.Then I'm going to lie on the beach because I enjoy the sun and the sea.
4.What‘s the population of Shanghai？
5.It's difficult to see and hear at the back.
1．Is your father helping you
你的父亲正在帮助你吗？(Module 2)
help在跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时，其不定式可以带“to”，也可以不带“to”，即help sb.(to) do sth.。
Can you help me (to) carry the big box
你能帮我搬那个大箱子吗？
【拓展】 (1)help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人(做)某事”，后接名词。
I often help my mother with housework on Sunday.
我经常在星期天帮妈妈做家务。
(2)help常用于以下词组：
help oneself to 自用(食物)；请随便吃
can't help doing sth.禁不住
2．Then I'm going to lie on the beach because I enjoy the sun and the sea.
然后我将躺在海滩上因为我喜欢阳光与大海。(Module 3)
lie在此处意为“躺，平躺”。
Look！There is a wallet lying on the ground.
瞧！地上有一个钱包。
提醒 ①注意下面三组动词的词义和词形
lie—lay—lain—lying (vi. 躺下；位于)
lay—laid—laid—laying (vi.& vt. 平放；产卵)
lie—lied—lied—lying (vi.& vt. 撒谎)
②lie常用于以下词组：
lie in bed 卧床
lie in 在于
3．I'm looking forward to seeing my daughter and her daughter.
我盼望见到我的女儿和她的女儿。(Module 3)
look forward to sth.意为“盼望某事”；look forward to doing sth.意为“盼望干某事”。
We are looking forward to her coming.
我们在盼望着她的到来。
4．I think that everyone will study at home and will use computers.
我想每个人都会在家里学习并将使用电脑。(Module 4)
(1)本句是that引导的宾语从句。that可以省略。在宾主从句中，如果主句谓语动词是think, guess, suppose等词时，其否定形式是否定主句而不是从句。
I don't think he is at home.我认为他没在家。
(2)句中everyone是复合不定代词，类似的复合不定代词还有：everybody, everything, someone, somebody, something, anyone, anybody, anything。这些复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Everyone likes music in our class.
我们班里人人都喜欢音乐。
Everything is ready.一切都准备好了。
5．What's the population of Shanghai
上海有多少人口？(Module 5)
本句用于询问某地有多少人口，句型为“What's the population of＋地点？”
What's the population of Beijing？北京有多少人口？
【拓展】 (1)population常作集合名词，且常与定冠词the连用。作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。若表示部分(如二分之一)人口，后面的谓语动词用复数。
The world's population is growing faster and faster.
世界人口增长得越来越快。
About 70% of the population in China are farmers.
中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。
(2)形容人口的多少用large或small。
India has a large population.印度人口众多。
6．The River is 336_kilometres_long.
泰晤士河长336千米。(Module 5)
(1)本句用的固定句式为：主语+be+数词+形容词(长、宽等表度量单位的词)。若对其中的数词进行提问用：How+形容词+be+主语？
The tree is ten meters tall.这棵树10米高。
How long is the bridge 这座桥多长？
(2)“数词+量词+形容词”作定语修饰名词时，该量词用单数，且三词之间有连字符号。
7．Cycling is more relaxing than running.
骑自行车要比跑步轻松多了。(Module 6)
cycling在句中相当于名词，处于主语的位置。在英语中，动词?ing形式有的相当于名词，因此，可以在句中作主语。
Drinking milk is good for you. 喝牛奶对你有好处。
Running and swimming are good exercises.
跑步和游泳都是很好的锻炼。
8．It's difficult to see and hear at the back.
坐在后面很难看清楚，也听不清楚。(Module 6)
(1)本句为“It is＋adj.( ＋for sb.)＋to do sth.”结构，意为“(对某人来说)做某事……”。其中It为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。
It is necessary to eat fruit every day.
每天吃水果是有必要的。
(2)at the back 意为“在后面；在后部”；at the back of...意为“在……的后面”。
We are at the back of the classroom.我们在教室的后面。
七年级(下) Modules 1～6
(训练时间：60分钟 分值：100分)
基础知识过关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，单词可以重复使用(10分)
1．________Li Ming often ______his homework at night
2．Tom and Jane ______good friends.
3．There _____a clock and two watches on the desk.
Does
do
are
is
4．David ________a nice school.
5．Mary __________TV after school every day.
6．Sometimes Mei Ping ________computer games on Sunday.
7．It ____a big apple tree.
8．___ your teachers often ______you with your math
9．I _______know their names. Let me ask them.
10．Mike always _________home late.
二、根据首字母及汉语意思写出下列单词(8分)
1．What's the p___________of Shanghai
has
watches
plays
is
help
don't
goes
opulation
Do
2．Beijing is f____________for many places of interest.
3．He is l________on the beach.
4．There are some beautiful _________(海滩) in China.
5．The girl likes ______________(装饰) her room.
6．I am looking forward to _________(看望) my grandmother.
7．He loves to stay in a ___________(外国的) city.
8．We are going to do some _____________(游览)．
三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子(16分)
1．英国人一直盼望2012年伦敦奥运会。
amous
ying
beaches
decorating
seeing
foreign
sightseeing
English people _____ __________ _________ ____2012 London Olympic Games.
2．现在，我们正在为春节做准备。
At the ______, we ____ ______ ______for the Spring Festival.
3．中国是一个拥有13亿人口的国家。
China is a country ____ ___ ____________ ____1.3 billion.
4．他们将环游世界。
They are going to______ _______ ________ ________.
5．对老人而言，学英语更难。
___ __________________for old people to learn English.
are looking forward to
moment
are getting ready
with a population of
travel around the world
It's more difficult
6．孩子们对圣诞老人感兴趣。
Children _____ _________ ______Father Christmas.
7．我们打扫房间而且扫掉晦气。
We ____________our houses and _______ _______ bad_______.
8．未来每张桌子上都有一台电脑。
There ______ ______a computer on every desk in the future.
are interested in
clean
sweep away
luck
will be
综合能力提高
一、单项选择(10分)
1．(2011·清远)I want to watch the basketball match. Would you please ________ the TV
A．turn on B．turn off
C．turn down D．turn up
【解析】考查动词词组辨析.句意为“我想看篮球赛,请打开电视。”“打开”为turn on。
【答案】A
2．I can see ________ oranges, but I can't see ________ pears.
A．some; some B．any; any
C．some; any D．any; some
【解析】考查some和any的用法。通常情况下，肯定句应该用some，而否定句和疑问句需要用any。所以此题选答案C。
【答案】C
3．(2011·湘潭)The ______ of most trees will fall in autumn.
A．leaf B．leafs C．leaves
【解析】本题考查的是名词复数的用法。根据题意，秋天，大多数的树叶都会落。leaf的复数形式为leaves，故本题选C。
【答案】C
4．(2011·湘西)—________？
—He is tall.
A．How is he B．What does he look like
C．What does he like
【解析】考查特殊句式。How is he？“他怎么样？”What does he like？“他喜欢什么？”而What does he look like？才是问：“他长相如何？”。
【答案】B
5．—________ are they getting ready for
—The Spring Festival.
A．Where B．How C．Why D．What
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语的春节，可以推测，问句应该是问为什么事情做准备，所以应该是what。而where问地点，how问怎样，why问为什么，都不符合题意。
【答案】D
6．(2011·哈尔滨)Each of us has ________ life goals, which will guide us to a bright future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.
A．a little B．few C．a few
【解析】考查代词辨析。a little修饰不可数名词，排除A。句意为“我们中的每个人都有几个生活目标。”用a few，而few 表否定，意为“没有几个”。故选C。
【答案】C
7．(2011·沈阳)I'm going to be late for work. There're _____ buses on this route(线路)．
A．too few B．too little
C．too many D．too much
【解析】词语辨析。根据前句“我上班将会迟到的”可知，这条路线的公交车很少，又因bus为可数名词，应该用few 来修饰，故答案为A。
【答案】A
8．________ on the floor Is it a pen ________ a pencil
A．What's; or B．What're; and
C．What's; and D．What's; nor
【解析】考查主谓一致以及连词or和and的用法。根据题意，应该是一件东西在地板上，所以be 动词用单数，而连词用or。
【答案】A
9．—What're those
—________ you see ________ birds.
A．Can; Those are B．Can't; It's
C．Can; They're D．Can't; They're
【解析】问句问那些是什么？按题意，答语应该是反意疑问句，没看到吗？它们是鸟。所以答案选D。
【答案】D
10．(2011·佛山)After the earthquake hit Japan, many international organizations offered ________.
A．to helping B．to help
C．helping
【解析】考查动词不定式。offer to do sth.主动做某事。
【答案】B
二、完形填空(20分)
阅读下面短文，写出括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文意思完整。
Dear Dad，
The day before yesterday was Father's Day. I couldn't celebrate it for you because I was busy taking the high school entrance exam. But I have said “I love you, Dad！” in my heart many times.
You are an ordinary(普通的) man, but in my eyes, you are the 1.________(great) father in the world. Every time I have trouble, you always give me advice and help me out. I remember
once I 2.________(fail) in a competition, and I felt very
upset. Instead of complaining, you just said to me 3.________ (quiet), “It doesn't matter. A real man must learn to face many failures(失败) in life bravely. Cheer up！”
Dad, I am not going to buy you anything as a present because I don't think it can express my thanks to you. I'll try my best to get good 4.________ (grade). I think that is the best present you are looking forward to 5.________ (get). I'm sure I won't let you down.
Hope my dear dad is healthy forever.
Your son，
Xiao Ling
1．【解析】in the world 是指在世界上，因此此处用great 的最高级形式 greatest。
【答案】greatest
2．【解析】由I felt very upset“我觉得很沮丧”可知“我失败了”，fail 的过去式为 failed。
【答案】failed
3．【解析】修饰动词said应用quiet的副词形式quietly“静静地”。
【答案】quietly
4．【解析】“我要尽力取得好成绩”，“成绩”用其复数形式 grades。
【答案】grades
5．【解析】look forward to 意为“盼望……”，to 是介词，其后的动词要用动名词形式。
【答案】getting
三、阅读理解(8分)
When you see the girl for the first time, you may think she is a boy. She is very outgoing(外向的). Who is she Wang Meng, the Chinese top skater.
On the evening of February 26th, 2010, Wang Meng first got to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the women's 1 000 meters short track speed skating final(短道速滑决赛) at the Vancouver Olympic Winter Games(温哥华冬奥会). After she succeeded in the 500 meter and 3 000 meter races, she won her third gold medal this time. With this one China won four
gold medals in the women's short track speed skating. That helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics history.
Just before the final race, Wang Meng caught a bad cold and coughed terribly. With the words of “You can, you can do！” she won at last. She said, “I really feel these three gold medals belong to my team, to China. It was with the help of my team that I won the prize.”Though Wang Meng is only twenty four, she has been the most successful Chinese skater. We are proud of her and her team. We hope she will be faster in Sochi Olympics in 2014.
1．China won ________ gold medals in the women's short track speed skating.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
【解析】由第二段中的“With this one China won four gold medals in the women's short track speed skating.”可知中国在女子短道速滑项目中获得四枚金牌。
【答案】C
2．It took Wang Meng 1 minute and 29.213 seconds to finish the ________ meters short track speed skating final.
A．women's 1 000 B．men's 1000
C．women's 500 D．men's 500
【解析】由第二段中的“...，Wang Meng first got to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the women's 1 000 meters short track speed skating final...”可知选A。
【答案】A
3．In Wang Meng's opinion，________made her win the prize at last.
A．a strong body B．a bad cold
C．her team's help D．much exercise
【解析】由第三段中的“She said，‘I really feel these three gold medals belong to my team, to China. It was with the help of my team that I won the prize.’”可知“王濛认为最终获得三枚金牌是因为有她的团队的帮助”，故选C。
【答案】C
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Wang Meng is very outgoing like a boy.
B．Wang Meng is the most successful Chinese skater.
C．Chinese people are proud of Wang Meng and her team.
D．China has got the team gold medal twice in Winter Olympics history.
【解析】第二段最后一句“That helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics history.”中的“first”与选项 D中的twice不一致，故选项D表达不准确。
【答案】D
四、短文填空(15分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。
My dad is an architect(建筑师) and he helps small bands get in a studio(工作室). We live in Miami FL and my dad is very __1__. We have a huge house in Miami and several __2__ summer houses up north and on Bourbon Street. In the __3__ few months my father bought a 2010 Bentley Continental Supersports and my mother is thinking of __4__ a Lexus LFA and getting rid of her
Audi R8 __5__ the near future. I asked yesterday __6__ we can take part in a charity that will help disabled police and firefighters __7__ back into the world. My parents __8__ at me saying that I shouldn't show off __9__ fortunate we are... So, how do I show my parents that they are showing off their fortune __10__ how do I get my parents more involved(涉及的) in the society and take part in a charity that will help people who got hurt trying to help people of Miami
1．【解析】由下文的介绍可推知“我”的父亲十分“成功”，故用“successful”。
【答案】successful
2．【解析】从所给单词可知，修饰“summer houses”只能用“small”。此处与前面的“huge”形成比较，故用“smaller”。
【答案】smaller
3．【解析】由“bought”可知是过去发生的事。“in the last few months”意为“在过去的几个月里”。
【答案】last
4．【解析】由下文的“getting rid of her Audi R8”可知此处是指买入新车，think of后用动名词形式，故填buying。
【答案】buying
5．【解析】in the near future“在不久的将来”，为固定用法。
【答案】in
6．【解析】联系下文可知，此处意为“昨天我问父母我们是否能够加入一个慈善组织……”。if“是否”符合语境。
【答案】if
7．【解析】get back into...“回到……”，为固定用法。
【答案】get
8．【解析】shout at sb.“对某人大喊”,注意此处应用过去时态。
【答案】shouted
9．【解析】how fortunate we are“我们有多么幸运”，修饰形容词“fortunate”要用副词“how”。
【答案】how
10．【解析】由句意可知此句与前句是并列关系，故用“and”连接，注意首字母大写。
【答案】And
五、书面表达(13分)
你有没有想过自己将来要干什么？你的理想是什么？请以I want to be...为题，写一篇80词左右的小短文。
要点：1.你的理想是什么？
2．你为什么会有这样的理想？
3．你将如何实现你的理想？
要求：1.短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺、意思连贯；
3．文中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
____________________________
参考范文：
I want to be an English teacher
I want to be an English teacher when I grow up. Firstly,I like English. I want to use it often in my daily life. Secondly,I like working with students,and enjoy being asked questions and answering them. Thirdly,I’m good at English. So I can teach my students the right ways to learn English.
Now what I should do is to study hard and get high marks in English tests,and try to practice speaking English as much as possible. Only in this way can I realize my dream of being an English teacher one day.
第三讲 七年级(下) Modules1~6
复习目标导航
考点完全攻略
同步训练
类别 新课标要求
重
点
词
汇
拓
展 1.enjoy→adj. 令人愉快的 enjoyable
2.wait→n. 男/女服务员 waiter/waitress
3.sleep→adj. 困倦的 sleepy→adj. 睡着的 asleep
4.cook→n. 炊具 cooker
5.tradition→adj.传统的 traditional
6.luck→adj. 幸运的 lucky→adv. 幸运地 luckily→adj. 不幸的 unlucky→adv. 不幸地 unluckily
7.bring→(反义词) take
8.wife→(复数) wives
9.rain→adj. 下雨的 rainy
fortable→(反义词) uncomfortable11.dangerous→n. 危险 danger
12.relax→adj. 令人放松的 relaxing→adj. 放松的，无拘无束的 relaxed
重
点
短
语
记
忆 1.take photos 拍照
2.wait for 等待
3.put on 穿上
4.Spring Festival 春节
5.get ready for 为……准备好
6.sweep away 扫去
7.all the year round 一年到头
8.walk up 沿……走；登上
9.look forward to 期待
10.do some sightseeing 游览
11.go out 外出
12.be good at 擅长
重
点
句
型
整
理 1.Anyway，we're going home now.
2.Is your father helping you？
3.Then I'm going to lie on the beach because I enjoy the sun and the sea.
4.What‘s the population of Shanghai？
5.It's difficult to see and hear at the back.
1．Is your father helping you
你的父亲正在帮助你吗？(Module 2)
help在跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时，其不定式可以带“to”，也可以不带“to”，即help sb.(to) do sth.。
Can you help me (to) carry the big box
你能帮我搬那个大箱子吗？
【拓展】 (1)help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人(做)某事”，后接名词。
I often help my mother with housework on Sunday.
我经常在星期天帮妈妈做家务。
(2)help常用于以下词组：
help oneself to 自用(食物)；请随便吃
can't help doing sth.禁不住
2．Then I'm going to lie on the beach because I enjoy the sun and the sea.
然后我将躺在海滩上因为我喜欢阳光与大海。(Module 3)
lie在此处意为“躺，平躺”。
Look！There is a wallet lying on the ground.
瞧！地上有一个钱包。
提醒 ①注意下面三组动词的词义和词形
lie—lay—lain—lying (vi. 躺下；位于)
lay—laid—laid—laying (vi.& vt. 平放；产卵)
lie—lied—lied—lying (vi.& vt. 撒谎)
②lie常用于以下词组：
lie in bed 卧床
lie in 在于
3．I'm looking forward to seeing my daughter and her daughter.
我盼望见到我的女儿和她的女儿。(Module 3)
look forward to sth.意为“盼望某事”；look forward to doing sth.意为“盼望干某事”。
We are looking forward to her coming.
我们在盼望着她的到来。
4．I think that everyone will study at home and will use computers.
我想每个人都会在家里学习并将使用电脑。(Module 4)
(1)本句是that引导的宾语从句。that可以省略。在宾主从句中，如果主句谓语动词是think, guess, suppose等词时，其否定形式是否定主句而不是从句。
I don't think he is at home.我认为他没在家。
(2)句中everyone是复合不定代词，类似的复合不定代词还有：everybody, everything, someone, somebody, something, anyone, anybody, anything。这些复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Everyone likes music in our class.
我们班里人人都喜欢音乐。
Everything is ready.一切都准备好了。
5．What's the population of Shanghai
上海有多少人口？(Module 5)
本句用于询问某地有多少人口，句型为“What's the population of＋地点？”
What's the population of Beijing？北京有多少人口？
【拓展】 (1)population常作集合名词，且常与定冠词the连用。作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。若表示部分(如二分之一)人口，后面的谓语动词用复数。
The world's population is growing faster and faster.
世界人口增长得越来越快。
About 70% of the population in China are farmers.
中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。
(2)形容人口的多少用large或small。
India has a large population.印度人口众多。
6．The River is 336_kilometres_long.
泰晤士河长336千米。(Module 5)
(1)本句用的固定句式为：主语+be+数词+形容词(长、宽等表度量单位的词)。若对其中的数词进行提问用：How+形容词+be+主语？
The tree is ten meters tall.这棵树10米高。
How long is the bridge 这座桥多长？
(2)“数词+量词+形容词”作定语修饰名词时，该量词用单数，且三词之间有连字符号。
7．Cycling is more relaxing than running.
骑自行车要比跑步轻松多了。(Module 6)
cycling在句中相当于名词，处于主语的位置。在英语中，动词?ing形式有的相当于名词，因此，可以在句中作主语。
Drinking milk is good for you. 喝牛奶对你有好处。
Running and swimming are good exercises.
跑步和游泳都是很好的锻炼。
8．It's difficult to see and hear at the back.
坐在后面很难看清楚，也听不清楚。(Module 6)
(1)本句为“It is＋adj.( ＋for sb.)＋to do sth.”结构，意为“(对某人来说)做某事……”。其中It为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。
It is necessary to eat fruit every day.
每天吃水果是有必要的。
(2)at the back 意为“在后面；在后部”；at the back of...意为“在……的后面”。
We are at the back of the classroom.我们在教室的后面。
七年级(下) Modules 1～6
(训练时间：60分钟 分值：100分)
基础知识过关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，单词可以重复使用(10分)
1．________Li Ming often ______his homework at night
2．Tom and Jane ______good friends.
3．There _____a clock and two watches on the desk.
Does
do
are
is
4．David ________a nice school.
5．Mary __________TV after school every day.
6．Sometimes Mei Ping ________computer games on Sunday.
7．It ____a big apple tree.
8．___ your teachers often ______you with your math
9．I _______know their names. Let me ask them.
10．Mike always _________home late.
二、根据首字母及汉语意思写出下列单词(8分)
1．What's the p___________of Shanghai
has
watches
plays
is
help
don't
goes
opulation
Do
2．Beijing is f____________for many places of interest.
3．He is l________on the beach.
4．There are some beautiful _________(海滩) in China.
5．The girl likes ______________(装饰) her room.
6．I am looking forward to _________(看望) my grandmother.
7．He loves to stay in a ___________(外国的) city.
8．We are going to do some _____________(游览)．
三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子(16分)
1．英国人一直盼望2012年伦敦奥运会。
amous
ying
beaches
decorating
seeing
foreign
sightseeing
English people _____ __________ _________ ____2012 London Olympic Games.
2．现在，我们正在为春节做准备。
At the ______, we ____ ______ ______for the Spring Festival.
3．中国是一个拥有13亿人口的国家。
China is a country ____ ___ ____________ ____1.3 billion.
4．他们将环游世界。
They are going to______ _______ ________ ________.
5．对老人而言，学英语更难。
___ __________________for old people to learn English.
are looking forward to
moment
are getting ready
with a population of
travel around the world
It's more difficult
6．孩子们对圣诞老人感兴趣。
Children _____ _________ ______Father Christmas.
7．我们打扫房间而且扫掉晦气。
We ____________our houses and _______ _______ bad_______.
8．未来每张桌子上都有一台电脑。
There ______ ______a computer on every desk in the future.
are interested in
clean
sweep away
luck
will be
综合能力提高
一、单项选择(10分)
1．(2011·清远)I want to watch the basketball match. Would you please ________ the TV
A．turn on B．turn off
C．turn down D．turn up
【解析】考查动词词组辨析.句意为“我想看篮球赛,请打开电视。”“打开”为turn on。
【答案】A
2．I can see ________ oranges, but I can't see ________ pears.
A．some; some B．any; any
C．some; any D．any; some
【解析】考查some和any的用法。通常情况下，肯定句应该用some，而否定句和疑问句需要用any。所以此题选答案C。
【答案】C
3．(2011·湘潭)The ______ of most trees will fall in autumn.
A．leaf B．leafs C．leaves
【解析】本题考查的是名词复数的用法。根据题意，秋天，大多数的树叶都会落。leaf的复数形式为leaves，故本题选C。
【答案】C
4．(2011·湘西)—________？
—He is tall.
A．How is he B．What does he look like
C．What does he like
【解析】考查特殊句式。How is he？“他怎么样？”What does he like？“他喜欢什么？”而What does he look like？才是问：“他长相如何？”。
【答案】B
5．—________ are they getting ready for
—The Spring Festival.
A．Where B．How C．Why D．What
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语的春节，可以推测，问句应该是问为什么事情做准备，所以应该是what。而where问地点，how问怎样，why问为什么，都不符合题意。
【答案】D
6．(2011·哈尔滨)Each of us has ________ life goals, which will guide us to a bright future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.
A．a little B．few C．a few
【解析】考查代词辨析。a little修饰不可数名词，排除A。句意为“我们中的每个人都有几个生活目标。”用a few，而few 表否定，意为“没有几个”。故选C。
【答案】C
7．(2011·沈阳)I'm going to be late for work. There're _____ buses on this route(线路)．
A．too few B．too little
C．too many D．too much
【解析】词语辨析。根据前句“我上班将会迟到的”可知，这条路线的公交车很少，又因bus为可数名词，应该用few 来修饰，故答案为A。
【答案】A
8．________ on the floor Is it a pen ________ a pencil
A．What's; or B．What're; and
C．What's; and D．What's; nor
【解析】考查主谓一致以及连词or和and的用法。根据题意，应该是一件东西在地板上，所以be 动词用单数，而连词用or。
【答案】A
9．—What're those
—________ you see ________ birds.
A．Can; Those are B．Can't; It's
C．Can; They're D．Can't; They're
【解析】问句问那些是什么？按题意，答语应该是反意疑问句，没看到吗？它们是鸟。所以答案选D。
【答案】D
10．(2011·佛山)After the earthquake hit Japan, many international organizations offered ________.
A．to helping B．to help
C．helping
【解析】考查动词不定式。offer to do sth.主动做某事。
【答案】B
二、完形填空(20分)
阅读下面短文，写出括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文意思完整。
Dear Dad，
The day before yesterday was Father's Day. I couldn't celebrate it for you because I was busy taking the high school entrance exam. But I have said “I love you, Dad！” in my heart many times.
You are an ordinary(普通的) man, but in my eyes, you are the 1.________(great) father in the world. Every time I have trouble, you always give me advice and help me out. I remember
once I 2.________(fail) in a competition, and I felt very
upset. Instead of complaining, you just said to me 3.________ (quiet), “It doesn't matter. A real man must learn to face many failures(失败) in life bravely. Cheer up！”
Dad, I am not going to buy you anything as a present because I don't think it can express my thanks to you. I'll try my best to get good 4.________ (grade). I think that is the best present you are looking forward to 5.________ (get). I'm sure I won't let you down.
Hope my dear dad is healthy forever.
Your son，
Xiao Ling
1．【解析】in the world 是指在世界上，因此此处用great 的最高级形式 greatest。
【答案】greatest
2．【解析】由I felt very upset“我觉得很沮丧”可知“我失败了”，fail 的过去式为 failed。
【答案】failed
3．【解析】修饰动词said应用quiet的副词形式quietly“静静地”。
【答案】quietly
4．【解析】“我要尽力取得好成绩”，“成绩”用其复数形式 grades。
【答案】grades
5．【解析】look forward to 意为“盼望……”，to 是介词，其后的动词要用动名词形式。
【答案】getting
三、阅读理解(8分)
When you see the girl for the first time, you may think she is a boy. She is very outgoing(外向的). Who is she Wang Meng, the Chinese top skater.
On the evening of February 26th, 2010, Wang Meng first got to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the women's 1 000 meters short track speed skating final(短道速滑决赛) at the Vancouver Olympic Winter Games(温哥华冬奥会). After she succeeded in the 500 meter and 3 000 meter races, she won her third gold medal this time. With this one China won four
gold medals in the women's short track speed skating. That helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics history.
Just before the final race, Wang Meng caught a bad cold and coughed terribly. With the words of “You can, you can do！” she won at last. She said, “I really feel these three gold medals belong to my team, to China. It was with the help of my team that I won the prize.”Though Wang Meng is only twenty four, she has been the most successful Chinese skater. We are proud of her and her team. We hope she will be faster in Sochi Olympics in 2014.
1．China won ________ gold medals in the women's short track speed skating.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
【解析】由第二段中的“With this one China won four gold medals in the women's short track speed skating.”可知中国在女子短道速滑项目中获得四枚金牌。
【答案】C
2．It took Wang Meng 1 minute and 29.213 seconds to finish the ________ meters short track speed skating final.
A．women's 1 000 B．men's 1000
C．women's 500 D．men's 500
【解析】由第二段中的“...，Wang Meng first got to the finishing line in 1 minute and 29.213 seconds in the women's 1 000 meters short track speed skating final...”可知选A。
【答案】A
3．In Wang Meng's opinion，________made her win the prize at last.
A．a strong body B．a bad cold
C．her team's help D．much exercise
【解析】由第三段中的“She said，‘I really feel these three gold medals belong to my team, to China. It was with the help of my team that I won the prize.’”可知“王濛认为最终获得三枚金牌是因为有她的团队的帮助”，故选C。
【答案】C
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Wang Meng is very outgoing like a boy.
B．Wang Meng is the most successful Chinese skater.
C．Chinese people are proud of Wang Meng and her team.
D．China has got the team gold medal twice in Winter Olympics history.
【解析】第二段最后一句“That helped China first win the team gold medal in Winter Olympics history.”中的“first”与选项 D中的twice不一致，故选项D表达不准确。
【答案】D
四、短文填空(15分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。
My dad is an architect(建筑师) and he helps small bands get in a studio(工作室). We live in Miami FL and my dad is very __1__. We have a huge house in Miami and several __2__ summer houses up north and on Bourbon Street. In the __3__ few months my father bought a 2010 Bentley Continental Supersports and my mother is thinking of __4__ a Lexus LFA and getting rid of her
Audi R8 __5__ the near future. I asked yesterday __6__ we can take part in a charity that will help disabled police and firefighters __7__ back into the world. My parents __8__ at me saying that I shouldn't show off __9__ fortunate we are... So, how do I show my parents that they are showing off their fortune __10__ how do I get my parents more involved(涉及的) in the society and take part in a charity that will help people who got hurt trying to help people of Miami
1．【解析】由下文的介绍可推知“我”的父亲十分“成功”，故用“successful”。
【答案】successful
2．【解析】从所给单词可知，修饰“summer houses”只能用“small”。此处与前面的“huge”形成比较，故用“smaller”。
【答案】smaller
3．【解析】由“bought”可知是过去发生的事。“in the last few months”意为“在过去的几个月里”。
【答案】last
4．【解析】由下文的“getting rid of her Audi R8”可知此处是指买入新车，think of后用动名词形式，故填buying。
【答案】buying
5．【解析】in the near future“在不久的将来”，为固定用法。
【答案】in
6．【解析】联系下文可知，此处意为“昨天我问父母我们是否能够加入一个慈善组织……”。if“是否”符合语境。
【答案】if
7．【解析】get back into...“回到……”，为固定用法。
【答案】get
8．【解析】shout at sb.“对某人大喊”,注意此处应用过去时态。
【答案】shouted
9．【解析】how fortunate we are“我们有多么幸运”，修饰形容词“fortunate”要用副词“how”。
【答案】how
10．【解析】由句意可知此句与前句是并列关系，故用“and”连接，注意首字母大写。
【答案】And
五、书面表达(13分)
你有没有想过自己将来要干什么？你的理想是什么？请以I want to be...为题，写一篇80词左右的小短文。
要点：1.你的理想是什么？
2．你为什么会有这样的理想？
3．你将如何实现你的理想？
要求：1.短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺、意思连贯；
3．文中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
____________________________
参考范文：
I want to be an English teacher
I want to be an English teacher when I grow up. Firstly,I like English. I want to use it often in my daily life. Secondly,I like working with students,and enjoy being asked questions and answering them. Thirdly,I’m good at English. So I can teach my students the right ways to learn English.
Now what I should do is to study hard and get high marks in English tests,and try to practice speaking English as much as possible. Only in this way can I realize my dream of being an English teacher one day.