2021-2022学年人教版英语中考复习之七年级下册 Units 5~8课件(共88张PPT)

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名称 2021-2022学年人教版英语中考复习之七年级下册 Units 5~8课件(共88张PPT)
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更新时间 2021-07-28 16:39:42

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七年级下册 
Units 5~8
Units 5、6
【词汇记忆】
1. ______         n. 熊猫
2. ____ n. 老虎
3. ________ n. 大象
4. ______ n. 动物?
panda
tiger
elephant
animal
5. ____ adj. 可爱的; 机灵的?
6. ____ adj. 懒散的; 懒惰的
7. ________? adj. 美丽的; 美好的
______ n. 美丽
__________? adv. 美丽地; 美好地
8. _____ adj. 吓人的; 恐怖的
cute
lazy
beautiful
beauty
beautifully
scary
9. _________ n. 澳大利亚
__________ n. 澳大利亚人 adj. 澳大利亚的
10. _____ adj. 南方的 n. 南; 南方
________ adj. 南方的
11. ______ n. 非洲?
_______ adj. 非洲的 n. 非洲人
Australia
Australian
south
southern
Africa
African
12. _____ v. &n. 睡觉
______ adj. 睡着的
______ adj. 困倦的
13. _______ adj. 友好的
14. ___ adj. 羞怯的; 腼腆的?
_______ n. 羞怯; 腼腆?
sleep
asleep
sleepy
friendly
shy
shyness
15. ______ v. 忘记; 遗忘
________ adj. 健忘的
______? (过去式)
________ (过去分词)
16. _______ n. 危险
_________ adj. 危险的
forget
forgetful
forgot
forgotten
danger
dangerous
17. ___ v. 砍; 切
______ (过去式/过去分词)
18. _________ adv. 在明天 n. 明天, 未来
19. ____ n. 男人; 人
____ (复数)
20. ____ n. 竞赛
cut
cut/cut
tomorrow
man
men
race
21. _________ adj. 美国的; 美洲的 n. 美国人;
美洲人
________ n. 美国; 美洲
22. ____ v. 怀念; 思念; 错过?
23. ______ adj. 幼小的; 年轻的
___ (反义词)年长的
American
America
miss
young
old
24. _____ n. 儿童
________ (复数)
25. ________ adj. 可口的; 美味的
26. ____ adv. 还; 仍然
child
children
delicious
still
【短语回顾】
1. _______ (非正式)稍微; 有点儿?
2. ___________ 南非?
3. _________________ 处于(极大)危险之中?
4. ________ 砍倒?
5. ___________ 由……制成的?
6. ________________ 看报纸 ?
kind of
South Africa
be in (great) danger
cut down
(be)made of
read a newspaper
7. __________ 做汤?
8. ______________ 去电影院?
9. ______ 出去吃饭?
10. ________ 喝茶?
11. _______________ 美国; 美利坚合众国?
12. ___________________ 端午节; 龙舟节?
make soup
go to the movies
eat out
drink tea
the United States
Dragon Boat Festival
【句式填写】
1. ——你为什么不喜欢老虎?
—_____ _____you like tigers?
——因为它们真的很可怕。
—_______they’re really scary.
Why
don’t
Because
2. ——狮子来自哪里?
—______ ___ lions _____?
——它们来自南非。
—_______ _____South Africa.
Where
are
from
They’re
from
3. ——她在做什么?
—_______she _____?
——她在洗衣服。
—_____ ________the clothes.
What’s
doing
She’s
washing
4. ——你在做作业吗?
—____you _____your homework?
—是的, 我在做。/不, 我没做。
—_________. /___________?
Are
doing
Yes, I am
No, I’m not.
5. ——北京时间什么时间?
—_____ ____is it in Beijing?
——早晨八点钟。
—___ _____ _______in the morning.
What
time
It’s
eight
o’clock
Units 7、8
【词汇记忆】
1. ____        v. 下雨 n. 雨水
_____ adj. 下雨的; 有雨的
2. ______ adj. 晴朗的
3. _____? v. 下雪n. 雪
______ adj. 下雪的
rain
rainy
sunny
snow
snowy
4. _______ n. 天气
5. ____ adj. 坏的; 糟的
_____ (比较级)
_____ (最高级)
6. _____ n. 公园
7. ________ n. 困难; 难题 ?
weather
bad
worse
worst
park
problem
8. ______ adj. 温暖的 ?
_______ n. 温暖
9. ____ v. 拜访; 参观
______? n. 游客; 访问者
10. _______ n. 加拿大?
_________ n. 加拿大人 adj. 加拿大的
11. ________ n. 假期
warm
warmth
visit
visitor
Canada
Canadian
vacation
12. _____ adv. 努力地 adj. 困难的
13. _______ n. 欧洲 ?
_________ adj. 欧洲的 n. 欧洲人
14. _________ n. 高山
15. _______ n. 国; 国家
16. ______ n. 冬天; 冬季
hard
Europe
European
mountain
country
winter
17. _______ adj. 俄罗斯的; n. 俄罗斯人; 俄语
______ n. 俄罗斯
18. ____ n. 邮政 ?
________ n. (男)邮递员
19. _____ n. 警察
_________ n. (男)警察
____________ n. (女)警察
Russian
Russia
post
postman
police
policeman
policewoman
20. _____? n. 旅馆; 酒店
21. __________? n. 餐馆?
22. ____ v. &n. 付费
23. _______ prep. 在……周围 adv. 在周围; 大约
24. _______ n. 十字路口
25. ______ v. 花(时间、钱等)
26. _____ v. 享受; 喜爱
hotel
restaurant
pay
around
crossing
spend
enjoy
【短语回顾】
1. _____________ 捎个口信; 传话?
2. _____________ (给某人)回电话?
3. __________ 没问题?
4. _____________ 度假 ?
5. ____________ 警察局?
6. _________ 付费电话?
take a message
call (sb. ) back
no problem
on (a) vacation
police station
pay phone
7. ___________ 在……对面?
8. _________ 在……前面?
9. _________________ 沿着(这条街)走?
10. ____________ 向右/左转?
11. __________ 花时间?
12. ____________ 喜欢阅读?
across from
in front of
go along (the street)
turn right/left
spend time
enjoy reading
【句式填写】
1. ——天气怎么样?
—______the weather?
——在下雨。
—_______________. ?
How’s
It’s raining/rainy
2. ——你在干什么?
—_________________? ?
——我在做饭。
—___________. ?
What are you doing
I’m cooking
3. ——他在干什么?
—_______________? ?
——他在他朋友家学习。
—____ ________at his friend’s home.
What’s he doing
He’s
studying
4. ——情况怎么样?
—______it _____?
——好极了! /不错。/很糟糕!
—_______________________! ?
How’s
going
Great! /Not bad. /Terrible
5. 我在加拿大探望我姑姑, 过得十分惬意。
____ ______a great time _______my aunt in Canada.
6. 你们国家现在很热, 不是吗?
It’s hot in your country now, ____ __?
I’m
having
visiting
isn’t
it
7. ——附近有餐馆吗?
—____ _____ ____ restaurants near here?
——有, 邮局前面就有一家。
—Yes, ______one __ _____ __ the post office.
8. 沿着大桥街走, 当看到图书馆时, 向右转。
Just ___ _____ Bridge Street and ____ _____when you
see the library.
Are
there
any
there’s
in
front
of
go
along
turn
right
9. 在第一个十字路口向右转, 餐馆在你左边。
Turn right __the ____ _______________and the
restaurant __ ___your left. ?
10. 我喜爱看猴子们四处攀爬。
I love to ______the monkeys ________around.
at
first
crossing/turning
is
on
watch
climbing
1. Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。(Unit 5, P26)?
? kind of稍微; 有点儿
【测考点】
(1)完成句子。
①这个男孩有点淘气。
The boy is ____ __naughty.
②竹子是一种草。
Bamboo is __ ____ __grass.
kind
of
a
kind
of
③在这家饭店里有各种各样的面条。
There are ___ _____ __noodles in the restaurant.
(   )(2)(2018·海南中考)Lucy is a/an_________ girl.
She always helps others when they are in trouble.
.?
A. upset     B. weak     C. kind
all
kinds
of
C
【辨不同】“有点”“和蔼可亲”的“kind”
词汇
意思
用法
kind
意思“慈善的; 和蔼的”
作形容词
kind of
有点; 有几分
后跟形容词, 相当于a little
a kind of
一种; 一类……
后跟名词
all kinds
of
各种各样的
后跟名词
【一言辨异】I like a kind of teachers who are kind to students. But my teacher is kind of strict with us. 我喜欢对学生友善的一类老师。但我的老师对我们要求有点严厉。
2. Let’s Save the Elephants 让我们救救大象吧(Unit 5, P29)
? save v. 救; 救助
【测考点】
完成句子。
(1)必须采取措施拯救濒危动物。
Something must be done __ ____the endangered
animals.
to
save
(2)我爸爸从河里把这个男孩救了出来。
My father _____the boy _____the river.
(3)你可以积攒一些钱去旅游。
You can ____ _____ ______ ___your trip.
(4)我们必须节约用水。
We must ____ ___ _____.
saved
from
save
some
money
for
save
the
water
【巧归纳】save的多个含义
3. People say that“an elephant never forgets”. 人们说“大象从不忘事”。(Unit 5, P29)
?forget v. 忘记; 遗忘
【测考点】(1)完成句子。
①(2018·内江中考)明天别忘了带上你的外套。
___________________________________________?
②我永远不会忘记第一次听到这首曲子的情景。世纪
金榜导学号
I’ll never ______ _______this piece of music for the
first time.
Don’t forget to take your coat with you tomorrow.
forget
hearing
(   )(2)(2018·永州中考) Don’t forget _________the
windows before you leave. ?
A. to close   B. closing   C. closed
A
(   )(3)—Remember _________to my daughter’s
dance show next Friday. ?
—Of course I will. I’ll never forget _________her
dance for the first time last year. .?
A. to come; to see   B. coming; to see
C. to come; seeing D. coming; seeing
C
【巧归纳】
(1)forget的两种结构
forget to do sth.
忘记要做某事(事情还没有做)
forget doing sth.
忘记做过某事(事情已经做了)
(2)forget/leave表示“遗忘”的用法区别
forget sth.
忘记带某物
leave sth. +地点状语
把某物遗忘在某地
4. But elephants are in great danger. 但是大象正面临巨大危险。(Unit 5, P29)
? danger n. 危险
【测考点】
(   ) (1)(2018·福建中考·A卷) Blue whales are
_________. We should try to protect them. ?
A. in time   
B. in public   
C. in danger
C
(2)(2018·淮安中考)He tried all the ways he could think
of protecting himself against all possible _______
(danger).
(3) It is very _________(danger) for children to play
soccer on the street.
dangers
dangerous
【辨不同】danger 与dangerous
danger
作名词, 常用短语: in danger处于危险
dangerous
作形容词, 常修饰名词
【一言辨异】
We all think tigers are dangerous animals but now they are in great danger. 我们都认为老虎是危险的动物, 但是现在它们处于极大的危险之中。
5. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.
但在美国没有龙舟节, 因此, 对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说, 它(今晚)与其他晚上是一样的。(Unit 6, P35)
?other adj. 另外的; 其他的 pron. 另外的人(或物)
【测考点】
(1)Jack is the tallest boy in his class. (改为同义句)
Jack is taller than ____ _____ boy in his class.
Jack is taller than ___ _____ boys in his class.
any
other
the
other
(   )(2)(2018·上海中考)Catherine has two cousins.
One is quiet, and _________is noisy. ?
A. another      B. the other 
C. other  D. others
B
(   )(3)(2019·临沂一模)—Can I help you, sir?
—This shirt is too large for me. Please show me
_________. .?
A. the other   B. other
C. another
C
【辨不同】与other有关的词汇图解
6. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.
朱辉十分想念他的家人, 并且渴望吃上他妈妈(做)的美味粽子。(Unit 6, P35)
?wish v. 希望
【测考点】
(1)完成句子。
①我希望和史密斯先生说上话。
I _________ to speak to Mr Smith.
②我希望你能够成功。
I ____you __ ___successful.
wish/hope
wish
to
be
③我会送上我最好的祝福。
I will give my ____ ______to you.
best
wishes
(   )(2)(2017·白银中考)—Do you think it’ s going to
rain this afternoon?
—_________ We’re just planning to have a picnic later
this afternoon. ?
A. I hope not.        B. I expect so.
C. Yes, it was. D. No, I won’t.
A
【巧归纳】hope与wish的用法区别
【一言辨异】I hope/wish to choose my own clothes and I also wish my parents to allow me to do so. 我希望能挑选自己的衣服, 我也希望我的父母允许我这样做。
【拓展】
(1)hope还常用于情景交际中, I hope so. 意为“我希望如此。”; I hope not. 意为“我不希望如此。”
(2)wish还可用作名词, 意为“希望; 祝福; 心愿”。
7. Can I take a message for him? 我能给他捎个口信吗? (Unit 7, P38)
?message n. 信息; 消息
【测考点】
(   )(1)(2019·淮安一模)David is going to travel in
Hainan Island. He is searching for some _________
about it on the computer. 世纪金榜导
学号?
A. idea   B. suggestion 
C. information    D. instruction
C
(   )(2)Jenny’s not here at the moment. Can I take
a _________? ?
A. message   B. advice 
C. news   D. information
(3)你回去的时候替我捎个口信好吗?
Would you ____ __ _______ for me when you go back?
A
take
a
message
【辨不同】不同的“消息”
information
意为“信息, 资料”, 指通过学习、阅读等方式而得到的情报、信息; 为不可数名词
message
一般口头传送或书写的“消息”, 为可数名词。常用短语: take a message捎口信
news
意为“消息; 新闻”, 为不可数名词尤其是通过广播或电视所报道的事件
8. The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.
这里的天气很凉爽, 而且是多云, 正适合散步。(Unit 7, P41)
? cloudy adj. 多云的
【测考点】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)(2018·武威中考) The days of spring are ______(wind)
and bright.
(2)The following information may be _______(help) for
you. You can read it carefully.
(3)It is a ______(sun) day today. Let’s go out and play
together.
windy
helpful
sunny
(4)(2017·安顺中考) Things went from bad to worse. The
longer people waited for help, the _____________
(danger) the situation became. ?
(5)(2017·黔南州中考)Qiannan is in the ________(south)
part of Guizhou province.
(6)(2017·白银中考)It’ s difficult to be ______________
(friend) with everyone.
more dangerous
southern
friends/friendly
【巧归纳】
名词变形容词的方法
(1)名词+后缀-y。
cloud→cloud__; wind→wind__; sun→sunn__等。
(2)名词+后缀-ly。
friend →friend__; week→week__
y
y
y
ly
ly
(3)名词+后缀-ful。
beauty →beauti___; care →care___
(4)常见的名词变形容词的后缀还有-ern, -en, -ous等。
west →west___; wood→wood___; danger →
danger___
ful
ful
ern
en
ous
9. The pay phone is across from the post office. 付费电话在邮局对面。(Unit 8, P44)
?across adv. &prep. 过; 穿过
【测考点】(1)(2017·绥化中考)When you go ______
(cross) the street, you must be careful.
(2)(2018·烟台中考) Rick在公园对面的中国银行上班。
Rick works at the Bank of China ______
_______________________. ?
across
across
from/opposite(to) the park
(3)你能游过这条河吗?
Can you _____ ______ the river?
swim
across
【辨不同】across, cross 与crossing
across
介词或副词, 意为“过; 穿过”, 指从物体表面穿过, 常用短语: across from在……对面
cross
动词, 意为“穿过”, 相当于go/walk across
crossing
名词, 意为“十字路口”
10. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 那儿十分安静, 我喜欢在那里读书。(Unit 8, P47)
?enjoy v. 享受, 喜爱
【测考点】
(1)Children, I hope all of you enjoy _________ (your)
during the winter vacation.
(2)She often lives with her friends and enjoys _____ (do)
things together. .
yourselves
doing
(3)They had a great time in the park last Sunday. (改为
同义句)
They _________________in the park last Sunday.
enjoyed themselves
【测考点】enjoy的两种搭配
enjoy doing sth.
意为“喜欢做某事; 享受做某事的乐趣”
enjoy oneself
意为“玩得开心”; 相当于 have fun/have a good time
We enjoyed ourselves at the party.
(=We had fun/had a good time at the party. )
我们在聚会上玩得很开心。
语法点一  现在进行时
→见语法精讲强化篇P201
考点1: 现在进行时的用法;
考点2: 现在进行时态句式的构成: 主语+be(not)+现在
分词;
考点3: 现在进行时的标志词及时间状语: listen, look,
now等。
【即时冲关】
把下面的句子翻译成英语。
1. 这些天我们一直在农场帮农民们干活。
___________________________________________
_________________?
2. 看! 许多小孩正在河里游泳。
____________________________________________?
These days we are helping the farmers (with their
work) on the farm.
Look! A lot of children are swimming in the river.
3. 吉姆正在做家庭作业吗?
_________________________?
4. 你妈妈在做什么?
_________________________?
5. 我爸老丢车钥匙。
___________________________________
Is Jim doing his homework?
What is your mother doing?
My father is always losing his car keys. ?
语法点二  there be句型
→见语法精讲强化篇P210
考点1: 主谓一致;
考点2: 与have/has的辨析;
考点3: there be 句型的一般现在时。
【即时冲关】
根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
______ __a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 钱包里有一些钱。
______ __some money in the purse.
There
is
There
is
3. 里面还有其他的东西吗?
__ _____anything else in it?
4. 树上有五只鸟。
______ ___ ____birds in the tree.
5. 一周有7天。
A week ___seven days.
Is
there
There
are
five
has