Module 1 How to learn English Unit 2 You should smile at her 课件34张PPT

英语（外研版）
八年级上册
English
You should smile at her!
Module 1
How to learn English
Unit 2
同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
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课堂导入
Task 1 Dictation
How to learn English well?
1. We should always speak English in class.
2. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.
3. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?
4. Don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes.
Task 2 Discussion
5. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
6. How about listening to the radio?
7. What about reading English stories?
8. Why don’t we try to find some English pen friends?
Reading and vocabulary
Work in pairs. Talk about problems you have with...
● understanding English　
● speaking English
● learning vocabulary
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2
课堂活动
Read the passage and find out what problems the students have.
Questions and answers
Send your questions to Diana, the Language Doctor.
Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English. Here are three basic questions.
The first question is about understanding English films and songs. Li Hao from Hubei wrote，“I like watching English films and listening to English songs, but I don't
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understand very much. What can I do？”
Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English！ ? Watch and listen several times， and guess the meaning of the new words. Each time you will learn something new. ? I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. ?
The second question is about speaking. Wang Fan from Jilin wrote，“Our school has a teacher from the US. I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her. ?What should I do？”
You can say，“Hello! How are you？”“Do you like China？”These are good ways to start a conversation. And
?before you begin, you should smile at her! Remember this: Do not be shy. Just try.
The third question is about vocabulary. Zhang Lei from Anhui wrote，“I write down new words, but I forget them quickly. How can I remember them？”
?Do not worry. It is natural to forget new words! I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. ? Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.
Read the passage quickly and answer
Q1: How many basic questions are there?
Q2: What are the basic questions about?
The first question is about __________.
The second question is about ________.
The third question is about __________.
understanding English
speaking
vocabulary
There are three basic questions.
2. Match the persons with the questions.
Wang Fan
Li Hao
Zhang Lei
I’m shy and can’t speak to the foreign teacher.
I forget new words quickly.
I enjoy watching English films, but it is difficult to understand.
1. Why does it take Li Hao a long time to watch films and listen to songs in English?
Because__________________________________________________.
he likes watching films and listening to English songs.
2. What is Language Doctor’s advice?
The language Doctor’s advice:
Li Hao should _____________ the film or songs with friends , and just ________ the meaning of the new words
talk about
guess
Li Hao’s question:
Read Paragraph 2 and 3
Wang Fang’ s question:
(Read Paragraph 4 and 5)
You can use “how old are you” to start a conversation(谈话).
She is shy when she speaks English.
Before you begin, you can relax yourself by and smiling.
T
F
T
Check “T” or “F”
1. Why does Zhang Lei forget his new words?
2. What is Language Doctor’s advice?
The language Doctor’s advice:
write
Because It’s natural to forget new words.
Zhang Lei’ s question:
(Read Paragraph 6 and 7)
Questions:
Try to ____________ four or five words a day. When you see them, read the words . and try to use them.
Complete the table.
Advice from Diana
Li Hao
Wang Fan
Zhang Lei
Watch and listen several times，and guess the meaning of the new words.
Smile at her! Don't be shy! Just try.
Write four or five words a day on the paper；read them and try to use them.
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Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
Diana, the Language Doctor, gives some(1)________advice about learning English. She(2)________you to talk about films and songs, and guess the(3)________of the new words. The second piece of advice is this: Start your(4)___________ with greetings or a question. She(5)________that you smile before you speak and do not feel (6)______．Finally，(7)________ your vocabulary with four or five new words every day.

advise　basic　conversation　improve meaning　shy　suggest
conversation
meaning
advises
basic
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shy
improve
suggests
Writing
Check(√)what you are good at or not good at in English.
What I am good at
What I am not good at
Listening
Speaking
Reading
Writing
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Dear Diana，
I understand English in the classroom,
but it is sometimes hard to understand
American and British people.Can you
help me?
Thanks.
Lingling
Learning to learn
List all the things you are
good at in learning English.
Try to use what you are
good at to help you learn
what you are not good at.
Write a letter to Diana asking for advice.
Use the letter below to help you.
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Dear Diana，
I can understand my teacher in class，but I can't understand the English films and English programmes on TV. What should I do? Can you help me?
Thanks.
Lingling
Dear Lingling，
You should watch films and TV programmes in English...
Dear Lingling，
You should watch films and TV programmes in English again and again until you understand. You can also repeat the words while you are watching.
Yours，
Diana
Work in pairs. Read your partner's letter. Write your advice.
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知识点
1
Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.
考向
ask for advice about征求有关……的建议
eg：He came here to ask for his dictionary.
他来这里是为了要他的词典。
I want to ask for advice about cooking.
我想征求有关做饭的建议。
考点1
ask for 请求（给予）
When you have difficulties, do remember to _____. Two heads are better than one.
A. make a decision B. give up
C. ask for help D. give advice
典例
C
考向
特殊疑问词how, what, who, when, which, where后面可接动词不定式，在句中可作know, teach, understand, decide 等动词的宾语。
eg：We want to know when to visit the Forbidden City.
我们想知道什么时候参观故宫。
考点2
“特殊疑问词+ 动词不定式”结构
根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。 [广州]
我们还没有决定什么时候探望爷爷奶奶。
We haven’t decided ____________ our grandparents.
典例
when to visit
知识点
2
Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English!
考向一
单个动名词（短语）作主语， 谓语动词用单数。
eg：Running in the morning is good for our health.
早上跑步对我们的健康有好处。
考点3
动名词（短语）作主语的用法
考向二
如果两个动名词（短语）指同一件事情，谓语动词用单数。
eg： Going to bed early and getting up early is good.
早睡早起很好。
考向三
两个动名词（短语）指的不是同一件事情，谓语动词用复数。
eg： To learn English well, listening and speaking are very important.
为了学好英语，听力和口语是很重要的。
知识点
3
Each time you will learn something new.
考向一
形容词修饰不定代词和不定副词时，常放在所修饰的词之后。
eg：Would you like something relaxing to read?
你想要阅读令人放松的东西吗？
考点4
形容词修饰不定代词
考向二
常见的不定代词和不定副词有something, anything, nothing, everything 和 somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere 等。
Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ______ every day.
A. nothing new B. new something C. something new
【点拨】形容词修饰不定代词时要后置；再由题干中主句意思“学习是终身的旅行”可知，从句句意为“因为我们每天都能学到新的东西”。
典例
C
知识点
4
advise/?d'va?z/ v. 建议
advise 的用法：
advise sb.(not)to do sth. 建议某人（不要）做某事
advise sb. about sth. 向某人建议某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
考向
I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.
考点5【高频】
eg：I advise you to give up smoking.
我建议你戒烟。
Jane advised her parents about their work.
简给她的父母提出工作的建议。
I advise giving her a present on her birthday.
我建议在她生日时给她一份礼物。
The doctor advised people _____ at home instead of going out during the epidemic(疫情).
A. stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay
典例
D
知识点
5
I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her.
考向一【重点】
be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事
eg：The child is afraid to see the doctor.
那孩子不敢去看医生。
考向二【重点】
be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事/担心发生某事
eg：I’m afraid of meeting him. 我担心遇见他。
afraid/?'fre?d/adj.害怕的，担心的
考点6
考向四【重点】
be afraid＋(that)从句“恐怕……”
eg：I'm afraid that I can't go with you.
我恐怕不能和你一起去了。
考向五【重点】
I‘m afraid so. 恐怕如此。
I'm afraid not. 恐怕不。
考向三【重点】
be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某物/某人?
eg：He is afraid of his father. 他害怕他的父亲。
I’m a of snakes because I think they are dangerous.
典例
fraid
知识点
6
I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper...
考向一
suggest sth. 建议某事
eg：She suggested a walk after dinner.
她建议晚饭后散步。
suggest /s?d?est/ v. 建议
考点7
考向三
suggest(that) sb. (should)do sth.
建议某人做某事
eg：I suggest (that) she (should) go to see a doctor.
我建议她去看医生。
考向二
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
eg：I suggest going in my car.
我建议坐我的车去。
To protect sharks, scientists suggest that people ____ fishing in some parts of oceans.
A. stop B. to stop
C. stopped D. stopping
典例
A
(1) suggest 后不能接双宾语，即不能用suggest sb. sth.。
(2) 没有suggest sb. to do sth. 的搭配。
魔法记忆
3
课堂小结
1.We have learnt how to give advice from the text.
2. We have learnt different ways of giving advice.
3. We have learnt some key words and useful expressions
一、用方框中所给短语的正确形式完成句子
6. Don't _____________ your son; he can look after himself.
7. Is there ___________________ in this book?
8. ___________you see him，you will understand your teacher better.
9. It's a good idea to __________ help if you are in trouble.
10. I ____________ you made a mistake in your spelling.
worry about 　
anything interesting
Each time
ask for
ask for，each time，be afraid，worry about，something interesting
am afraid
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课堂训练
二、单项选择
1. — Have you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong Moves A Mountain?
— Yes, our teacher often advises us _____ more meaningful traditional books.
A. reading B. reads C. read D. to read
D
2. It’s necessary for us _____ English well.
A. to learn B. learning C. learn
3. Could you stay a little longer? I have _____ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
4. He suggests ______ sunglasses.
A. wears B. wearing C. to wear D. wore
A
A
B
5. —Excuse me. Do you know ______? —Sorry, I don’t know, either.
A. how to check out a book B. when will the concert begin
C. that there is a bank near here D. how long the meeting would last
A
三、根据汉语完成句子
11. 老师建议我们每天记10个单词。
The teacher _______ us ____ _________ ten words every day.
12. 我将努力学习，提高我的英语水平。
I'll study hard ________ ________ my English.
advises
to improve
to remember
13. 你可以把你的建议发送给你的老师。
You can ________ your advice ____ your teacher.
14. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。[扬州改编]
_______ ________ for one hour every day does good to both health and study.
15. 苏珊不敢晚上外出。
Susan is ________ ________ ________ out at night.
Doing exercise
send　
to　　
afraid of going
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