Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.课件35张PPT

英语（外研版）
八年级上册
English
Module 4
Planes, ships and trains
Unit 1
He lives the farthest from school.
road
accident
except
choice
Classmate
far
Close
crowded
n. 路；（尤指）公路
n. 交通事故；意外事件
prep. 除……之外
n. 选择
n. 同班同学
adv. 远；遥远 adj. 远的；遥远的
adj.（距离上）近的，接近的
adv.（距离上）接近地
adj. 拥挤的；人数过多的
New words
1
课堂导入
---I often go to school by bike every day.
---How do you often go to school every day?
Free talk
---How do you often go to school every day?
---I often go to school by bus every day .
--- She walks to school.
--- She goes to school on foot. 步行，走路
---How does she go to school every day?
My father goes to work by underground.
How does your father go to work every day?
underground
--I think you can go there by…
--How can I go to Hong Kong ?
train
plane
boat / ship
ways of going
train
taxi
bus
plane
bike
car
underground
ship
on foot
comfortable
popular
cheap
crowded
fast
dangerous
expensive
busy
modern
Listening and vocabulary
Match the words in the box with the pictures.
bus ship taxi train underground
2
课堂活动
1
Listen and match the words in the box with the picture in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once.
busy cheap expensive modern
2
busy
cheap
cheap
expensive
modern
Listen and match the words in the box with the picture in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once.
2
busy cheap expensive modern
单击此处编辑母版文本样式
二级
三级
四级
五级
modern
train
expensive
taxi
cheapest
bus
busiest
underground
ship
Listen again and complete
Listen and read.
Betty:?I?was?late?for?school?today.
Mum:?Why??What?happened?
Betty: I?took?the?bus.?There?was?a?road?accident,?and?the?traffic?was?very?heavy.?
But nobody?was?late, except?me. Maybe?I?should?go?to?school?by?taxi.
Mum:?It’s?the?most?comfortable?way,?but?it’s?also?the?most?expensive.?And?taxis?
are?very slow?in?heavy traffic?too.
Betty:?Then?what?about?going?by?bike?
Mum:?That’s?a?good?choice,?but?it’s?a?bit?dangerous.?There’s?so?much?traffic.
3
Betty:?But?most?of?my?classmates?ride?bikes,?and?it’s? quite?safe.?
Don’t?worry.?I’ll?be careful.
Mum:?How?does?Tony?go?to?school?
Betty: He?lives?the?farthest?from?school,?so?he?takes?the?underground.
Mum:?And?what?about?Lingling?
Betty:?Her?home?is?the?closest?to?school,?so?she?walks.
Mum: How?about?Daming?
Betty:?He goes?by?bus?too,?the?same?as?me.?But?it’s?so
crowded! And?the?traffic?is?heavy.
Mum: All?right.?You?can?ride?your bike?to?school,?but
remember?to?be?careful?all?the?time.
Everyday English
What happened?
Don’t worry.
Read and choose.
1.?How?did?Betty?go?to?school?today?
A.?by taxi B. by?bus
2.?Which?is?the?most?expensive?way?to go?to?school?
A.?by?taxi B.?by?bus
3. Does?Tony?live?the?farthest?from?school?
A. Yes,?he?does. B.?No,?he?doesn’t.
4.?Whose?home?is?the?closest?to?school?
A. Betty’s B. Lingling’s
5.?How?does?Daming?go?to?school?
A.?on?foot B. take?a?bus
Listen and complete the table.
by bus
Ways to go to school
Betty
Tony
Lingling
Daming
by underground
walk / on foot
by bus
1. Why was Betty late for school today?
2. Can Betty ride a bike to school?
Yes, she can.
Watch and answer the questions.
Because there was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
1 The ________________ way to go to school is by taxi.
2 Tony lives the ________ from school.
close comfortable far good
most comfortable
farthest
3 Lingling’s home is the ________ to school, so she always walks.
4 For Betty, going to school by bike is the ________ choice.
closest
best
4
Complete the sentences with the words or expression in the box.
1 All the students take the bus to school ________ Sam.
2 The _________________ train in the world is the Shanghai airport train.
3 I saw a (n )_________ on my way to school yesterday.
4 I do not take the bus to school because it is usually very __________.
accident crowded except most modern
except
most modern
accident
crowded
5
Language points
1. But nobody was late, except me.
（1）except“除……之外”，后面可接名词、代词、v.-ing形式、副词、介词短
语和从句等。
We have an English lesson every day except Sunday.
除星期天外，我们每天有一堂英语课。 （星期天不上）
（2）besides“除……外，另外还有”，着重“另外还有”。
Besides English, he has to study German.
除了英语，他还要学德语。（学英语）
（3）except for也表示“除……以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的
修正。
e.g. I can answer all the questions except for the last one.
除了最后一题外，所有题目我都可以解答。
2. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
表达交通方式
1. 骑自行车 ride to … = go to…by bike/ on a bike
2. 乘公共汽车 go to… by bus/ on a bus = take/ catch a bus
3. 坐汽车 drive to… = go to… by car/ in a car
4. 乘火车 go to… by train/ on a train = take / catch a train
5. 乘轮船 by ship/ sea
6. 乘飞机 fly to… =go to… by plane/ air/ on a plane
7. 乘渡轮 by ferry
8. 乘地铁 take the underground = go to... by subway
by ＋ 交通工具 ＝ _____ a/ an ＋交通工具（两轮）
by ＋ 交通工具 ＝ _____ a/ an ＋交通工具
walk＝ _____________
Tips:
ride
take
on foot
3. That's a good choice, but it's a bit dangerous.
Review: a bit; a little
① 相同点: 都用作副词来修饰v, adj 和adv 的原形或比较级.
② 不同点: a little 可以直接修饰un, 但a bit要用a bit of 才能修饰un.
用a little, a bit或a bit of填空.
He feels ________________ better today.
She is ________________ tired.
There is ________________ milk in the bottle.
a little/a bit
a little/a bit
a little/a bit of
4. Her home is the closest to school, so she walks.
close adj 接近的, 靠近的, 亲密的是指空间和时间上比较接近.
The two buildings are close together.
Joe is a very close friend.
adj 关系近的, 亲密的
They sat close together.
close adv 接近, 靠近 通常放在动词
She feels good to be close to nature.
be close to 接近, 靠近.
5. …, but remember to be careful all the time.
all the time 一直; 不断地
(1) It happens all the time.
(2) It's a really useful book. I use it all the time.
(3) 他一直是个医生.
He is a doctor all the time. = He is always a doctor.
Pronunciation and speaking
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
1 —Who lives the closest to school?
—Lingling lives the closest.
2 —What is the most comfortable way to go to
school for Betty?
—By taxi.
Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.
6
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in the box to help you.
—What’s the most expensive way to go to school?
—Going by taxi is the most expensive.
bike bus cheap comfortable crowded expensive
fast popular safe taxi underground walking
7
Free talk
—What’s ___________ way to go to school?
—________ is ____________________.
3
课堂小结
1. We have understood the conversation about sports.
2. We have talked about the sports that one likes and give reasons, using comparatives.
1. Tony lives ___________ ( far) from school in his class.
2. Going by bus is the ____ ( good) way to get to school.
3. I think going by bike is ______________________ (dangerous) way of all.
4. Daming has the _______ (fast) journey by bicycle.
the most dangerous
fastest
the farthest
best
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
4
课堂训练
He sometimes takes the train to go to Beijing.
(改为同义句）
He sometimes goes to Beijing ____ _____.
2. He often walks to school.（改为同义句）
He often goes to school ____ ____.
3. Dad always goes to work by car.（对画线部分提问）
_____ _____ dad always go to work?
does
by train
on foot
How
二、句型转换。
1. be late for
2. What happened?
3. take the bus/by bus
4. a road accident
5. by taxi / take a taxi
6. the most comfortable way
7. a good choice
8. a bit dangerous
9. so much
10. most of
1. 迟到
2. 发生什么了？
3. 乘公共汽车
4. 交通事故
5. 乘出租车
6. 最舒服的方式
7. 一个好的选择
8. 有点危险
9. 如此多的
10. 大多数的
三、翻译下列短语
11. ride bikes / by bike
12. quite safe
13. Don’t worry.
14. be careful
15. far from
16. take the underground / by underground
17. be close to
18. the same as
19. all right
20. ride one’s bike to
21. remember to do sth
22. all the time=always
11. 骑自行车
12. 十分安全
13. 不要担心.
14. 小心
15. 远离
16. 乘地铁
17. 离……近
18. 跟……一样
19. 好吧，行。
20. 骑某人的自行车去
21. 记住做某事
22. 总是，一直
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