高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life 单元检测 Word版含答案

Unit
1
Teenage
life
单元检测（60mins)
阅读选择
A
In
choosing
a
friend,
one
should
be
very
careful.
A
good
friend
can
help
you
study.
You
can
have
fun
together
and
make
each
other
happy.
Sometimes
you
will
meet
fair?weather
friends.
They
will
be
with
you
as
long
as
you
have
money
or
luck，but
when
you
are
down,
they
will
run
away.
How
do
I
know
when
I
have
found
a
good
friend?
I
look
for
certain
qualities
of
character，especially
understanding,
honesty
and
reliability(可靠)．
Above
all
else,
I
look
for
understanding
in
a
friend.
A
good
friend
tries
to
understand
how
another
person
is
feeling.
He
is
not
quick
to
judge.
Instead,
he
tries
to
learn
from
others.
He
puts
himself
in
the
other
person’s
place,
and
he
tries
to
think
of
ways
to
be
helpful.
He
is
also
a
good
listener.
At
the
same
time,
however,
a
good
friend
is
honest.
He
does
not
look
for
faults
in
others.
He
notices
their
good
points.
In
short,
a
friend
will
try
to
understand
me
and
accept
me.
Another
quality
of
a
friend
is
reliability.
I
can
always
depend
on
a
good
friend.
If
he
tells
me
he
will
meet
me
somewhere
at
a
certain
time,
I
can
be
sure
that
he
will
be
there.
If
I
need
a
favor，he
will
do
his
best
to
help
me.
If
I
am
in
trouble,
he
will
not
run
away
from
me.
There
is
a
fourth
quality
that
makes
a
friend
special.
A
special
friend
is
someone
with
whom
we
can
have
fun.
We
should
enjoy
our
lives,
and
we
would
enjoy
our
friendship.
That
is
why
I
especially
like
friends
who
are
fun
to
be
with.
A
good
friend
likes
the
same
things
I
like.
We
share
experience
and
learn
from
each
other.
A
good
friend
has
a
good
sense
of
humor
too.
He
likes
to
laugh
with
me.
That
is
how
we
share
in
the
joy
of
being
friends.
And
I
know
that
he
is
looking
for
the
same
quality
in
me.
When
I
meet
someone
who
is
reliable,
honest,
and
understanding，I
know
I’ve
found
a
friend!
1．Which
of
the
following
qualities
the
writer
thinks
is
the
most
important
in
choosing
a
friend?
A．Understanding.
B．Honesty.
C．Reliability.
D．A
sense
of
humor.
2．If
you
have
fair?weather
friends,
________.
A．they
will
give
you
all
that
they
have
when
you
need
help
B．you
will
be
refused
when
you
get
into
trouble
C．you
can
be
sure
that
you
get
real
friends
D．you
will
become
rich
3．This
passage
mainly
discusses
________.
A．the
qualities
of
a
friend
B．where
to
choose
friends
C．how
to
get
along
with
friends
D．the
importance
of
having
a
friend
4．How
many
qualities
does
the
writer
mention
in
the
passage?
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Six.
B
Volunteering
is
one
of
the
major
wealth
of
any
American
city
or
town.
People
get
together
to
help
others
less
fortunate
than
themselves,
or
victims
of
a
natural
or
man-made
disaster.
Since
the
start
of
our
country
this
has
been
one
of
the
noticeable
features
of
our
society.
Beginning
in
the
Colonial
Period
and
continuing
down
to
today
our
country’s
history
is
full
of
examples
of
people
helping
each
other.
Requiring
high
school
students
to
take
part
in
voluntary
community
service
projects
introduces
them
to
this
important
part
of
our
society.
And
while
many
students
complain
about
this
program
at
first,
a
large
number
of
them
find
great
individual(个人的)
satisfaction
when
they
look
back
at
the
things
they
achieved.
Our
son,
who
graduated
in
2005,
found
that
he
enjoyed
the
time
he
spent
with
primary
school
students
helping
them
with
their
reading.
In
some
ways
he
became
a
hero
to
the
young
boys
and
girls
he
was
spending
time
with,
simply
because
he
was
a
high
school
student
and
took
the
time
to
get
to
know
them.
By
the
end
of
his
first
year
in
the
program
he
was
looking
forward
to
the
next
school
year
and
a
new
group
of
kids.
It
was
particularly
satisfying
when
a
child
he
had
helped
saw
him
some
place
in
the
community
and
remembered
him.
Having
high
school
students
take
part
in
required
community
service
activities
helps
give
them
an
important
sense
of
belonging
to
the
adult
world.
It
also
gives
them
first-hand
experience
in
activities
and
situations
they
might
not
otherwise
experience.
And
it
shows
them
that
they
can
make
a
valuable
contribution
towards
the
society
with
just
a
little
effort
and
a
few
hours
of
their
time.
5．What
kind
of
feeling
is
expressed
in
Paragraph
1?
A．Surprise
B．Doubt
C．Concern
D．Pride
6．The
underlined
“complain
about”
in
Paragraph
2
has
the
same
meaning
as
.
A．Think
little
of
B．Look
forward
to
C．Jump
at
D．Think
highly
of
7．What
do
we
know
about
the
author’s
son?
A．He
has
been
a
volunteer
for
about
one
year.
B．He
won
much
respect
for
his
voluntary
work.
C．He
hoped
the
children
he
helped
would
remember
him.
D．He
felt
pleased
when
he
was
recognized
by
other
volunteers.
8．In
paragraph
4,
the
author
mainly
discusses__________.
A．The
benefits
of
required
volunteering
B．The
importance
of
first-hand
experience
C．The
requirements
for
being
a
volunteer
D．The
responsibility
of
contributing
to
society
C
Welcome
to
our
school.
You
can
do
a
lot
of
things
here.
Come
and
join
us.
Timetable
Sunday
8:30---11:30
Personal
Inventions
You
can
see
many
inventions
by
the
students;
you
may
also
bring
your
own
inventions.
Monday
19:00---21:00
Space
and
Man
Dr.
Thomas
West
If
you
want
to
know
more
about
the
universe.
Wednesday
19:30---21:00
Modern
Medicine
Mrs.
Lucy
Green
Would
you
like
to
know
medical
science?
Friday
18:30---21:00
Computer
Science
Mr.
Harry
Morison
from
Harvard
University
Learn
to
use
Windows
XP.
9．You
may
have
a
chance
to
introduce
your
inventions
on
_________.
A．Monday
B．Friday
.
C．Sunday
D．Wednesday
10．The
person
who
teaches
Computer
Science
is
from___________.
A．Australia
B．America
C．Canada
D．New
Zealand
11．You
may
learn
something
about
a
disease
called
TB
from
__________.
A．Mr.
Morison
B．Dr.
West
C．Mr.
Thomas
D．Mrs.
Green
12．If
you
want
to
learn
something
about
satellites,
you
can
go
to
the
class
from______.
A．18:30
to
21:00
on
Friday
B．8:30
to
11:30
on
Sunday
C．19:00
to
21:00
on
Monday
D．19:30
to
21:00
on
Wednesday
二、七选五
13．You
probably
think
you
will
never
be
a
top
student.
This
is
not
necessary
so,
however.Anyone
can
become
a
better
student
if
he
or
she
wants
to.
Here's
how
:
Plan
your
time
carefully.
When
you
plan
your
work,
you
should
make
a
list
of
things
that
you
have
to
do.
After
making
this
list,
you
should
make
a
schedule
of
your
time.First
your
time
for
eating,
sleeping,
dressing,
etc.,
then
decide
a
good,
regular
time
for
studying.14．A
weekly
schedule
may
not
solve
all
your
problems,
but
it
will
force
you
to
realize
what
is
happening
to
your
time.
Find
a
good
place
to
study.
Look
around
the
house
for
a
good
study
area.
Keep
this
space,
which
may
be
a
desk
or
simply
a
corner
of
your
room,
free
of
everything
but
study
materials.
No
games,
radios,
or
television!
When
you
sit
down
to
study,
concentrate
on
the
subject.
Make
good
use
of
your
time
in
class.15．
Listening
carefully
in
class
means
less
work
later.
Taking
notes
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teachers
say.
Study
regularly.
When
you
get
home
from
school,
go
over
your
notes,
review
the
important
points
that
your
teacher
is
going
to
discuss
the
next
day,
read
that
material.16．If
you
do
these
things
regularly,
the
material
will
become
more
meaningful,
and
you
will
remember
it
longer.
Develop
a
good
attitude
about
tests.
The
purpose
of
a
test
is
to
show
what
you
have
learned
about
a
subject.
It
helps
you
remember
your
new
knowledge.
The
world
won't
end
if
you
don't
pass
a
test,
so
don't
be
over
worried.
17．You
will
probably
discover
them
after
you
have
tried
these.
A．There
are
other
methods
that
might
help
you
with
your
studying.
B．Don't
forget
to
set
aside
enough
time
for
entertainment.
C．Take
advantage
of
class
time
to
listen
to
everything
the
teachers
say.
D．No
one
can
become
a
top
student
unless
he
or
she
works
hard.
E.Maybe
you
are
an
average
student.
F.Make
full
use
of
class
time
to
take
notes
of
what
the
teachers
say
in
class.
G.This
will
help
you
understand
the
next
class.
三、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词，并将答案填写在相应位置上。
In
the
age
of
the
smart
phone,
there
seems
no
reason
to
ask
questions
about:
the
weather
forecast,
a
business’s
phone
number
or
directions,
which
can
all
be
18．
(easy)found
on
Google,
but
very
often
people
19．
(actual)
ask
these
things
by20．(make)
a
call.
Your
answer
may
be
replied
to
with
a
thank-you
e-mail.
This
isn’t
the
first
time
that
great
changes21．
(take)
place
in
our
manners
due
to
technology.
In
22．late
1870s,
when
the
telephone23．(invent),
people
didn’t
know
how24．(greet)
a
caller.
Often
there
is
just
25．(silent).
Alexander
Graham
Bell,
the
inventor,
suggested
that
people
26．(say)
“Ahoy”,
but
finally
“Hello”
went
out,
the
greeting
used
in
everyday
face-to-face
communications
now.
Try
to
be
respectful
no
matter
27．you
communicate
with.
Just
keep
it
in
mind
that
politeness
never
goes
out
of
fashion.
四、完形填空
Last
year
a
group
of
friends
and
I
began
a
project
called
The
World
Needs
You.
Its
aim
is
to
show
how
28
it
is
to
make
a
positive
difference
in
our
community.
Over
the
holidays,
we
collected
hats,
29
and
other?cold-weather
equipment
for
the
“store”
at
an
elementary
school,
where
students
can
“buy”
things
with
30
earned
through
good
behavior.
It
was
a
31
way
to
get
these
items
to
children
whose
families
might
not
be
able
to
32
them.
“Do
the
children
need
anything
else?”
I
asked
the
coordinator(协调人)
when
we?sent
our
33
to
him.
“Umbrellas!”
she
said.
“Most
of
our
34
have
to
walk
to
school,
and
when?it
rains
they
come
in
very
35
.”
Of
course!?I
thought.
It
doesn’t
snow
much
here,
36
we
do
have
a
lot
of
cold
rainy
days.
Parents
who
are
poor
might
not
buy?
37
.
My
friends
and
I
began
to
38
:
We
sent
e-mails,
called
people
and
39
the
project
at
social
events.
Everyone
had
the
same
40
:
“I’ve
never
thought
about
that
before!”
We
collected
more
than?50
umbrellas
for
the
school
41
April
showers.
We
were
very
satisfied.
42
,
the
kids
will
be
singing
in
the
rain!
28．A．lucky
B．easy
C．wealthy
D．quick
29．A．glasses
B．needles
C．gloves
D．bowls
30．A．rewards
B．pleasure
C．tips
D．love
31．A．common
B．scientific
C．simple
D．good
32．A．own
B．use
C．accept
D．afford
33．A．donations
B．screens
C．luggage
D．staffs
34．A．customers
B．kids
C．teachers
D．employees
35．A．concerned
B．angry
C．wet
D．nervous
36．A．but
B．so
C．and
D．or
37．A．candles
B．umbrellas
C．tickets
D．houses
38．A．weep
B．recover
C．work
D．understand
39．A．suffered
from
B．made
out
C．talked
up
D．looked
into
40．A．response
B．level
C．pay
D．height
41．A．in
need
of
B．in
favor
of
C．for
lack
of
D．in
time
for
42．A．Surprisingly
B．Hopefully
C．Interestingly
D．Luckily
五、提纲类作文
43．假定你是李海，你的堂兄李华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信：
1．建议他回国；
2．你的理由是：(1)学有所用，就业容易；(2)照顾父母。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．行文应连贯，内容应完整；
3．开头语与落款已为你写好，不计入总词数。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．D
6．A
7．B
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．D
12．C
13．E
14．B
15．C
16．G
17．A
18．easily
19．actually
20．making
21．have
taken
22．the
23．was
invented
24．to
greet
25．silence
26．say/
should
say
27．who/whom
28．B
29．C
30．A
31．D
32．D
33．A
34．B
35．C
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．C
40．A
41．D
42．B
43．Dear
Li
Hua,
I’m
very
glad
to
have
received
the
letter
you
sent
me
two
weeks
ago.
I’ve
been
thinking
about
the
question
you
asked
me.
In
my
opinion,
you
should
come
back
after
you
finish
your
studies
abroad.
For
one
reason,
what
you
are
studying
is
badly
needed
nowadays
in
China.
It
will
be
quite
easy
for
you
to
find
a
good
job.
In
fact,
I
know
a
few
big
companies
in
our
city
are
hoping
to
hire
people
like
you.
For
another
reason,
I
think
it
will
be
much
more
convenient
for
you
to
look
after
your
parents
as
they
are
getting
old.
Therefore,
I
think
it’s
a
good
idea
for
you
to
return.
So
what
are
you
waiting
for?
Best
wishes.
Yours,
Li
Hai