(共24张PPT)
选择性必修
第一册
UNIT
1 Laugh
out
loud!
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________ n.心情?
2.______________
n.马戏团
3.______________
n.娱乐,消遣
4.______________
n.脚踝
5.______________
v.使快乐
6.______________
v.检查(身体)
7.______________
n.广告
8.______________
n.雇用者,雇主
mood
circus
amusement
ankle
entertain
examine
advertisement
employer
9.______________
v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象
10.______________
v.应得,应受到
11.______________
n.交流
12.______________
n.刮脸,刮胡子
13.______________
n.男人,家伙
14.______________
n.概念,观念
15.______________
n.地点,场所
impress
deserve
interaction
shave
fellow
concept
spot
16.______________
adj.残忍的
17.______________
v.悄声说,低语
18.______________
adj.难处理的,难懂的
19.______________
v.结束,终止
20.______________
n.
作曲家
cruel
whisper
complicated
conclude
composer
识记阅读词汇
1.curly
adj. ______________
2.wig
n.
______________
3.badge
n.
______________
4.clown
n.
______________
5.grin
v.
____________________
6.fame
n.
______________
7.linguist
n.
______________
8.witty
adj.
____________________
9.medieval
adj.
____________________
卷曲的
假发
徽章
小丑
露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑
名声,名誉
语言学家
说话风趣的;妙趣横生的
中世纪的,中古时期的
10.mischievous
adj.
______________
11.remark
n.
______________
12.barber
v.
______________
13.brand
n.
______________
14.roar
v.
______________
15.gently
adv.
______________
16.illuminate
v.
______________
17.equation
n.
______________
调皮的,淘气的
言论,评论,意见
男理发师
品牌,牌子
哄笑,大笑
温和地,轻柔地
照亮,照明
等式,方程式
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
n.
娱乐,消遣→______________
adj.感到好笑的→______________
adj.令人发笑的→______________
v.逗乐;消遣?
2.______________
v.使快乐→______________
n.
娱乐节目→______________
adj.令人愉快的?
3.______________
v.雇用→______________
n.雇主→______________
n.被雇用的人→______________
n.雇用?
4.______________
v.使留下深刻印象→______________
n.印象→_____________
adj.令人印象深刻的→____________
adj.有深刻印象的?
5.______________
adj.残忍的→______________
n.残忍?
amusement
amused
amusing
amuse
entertain
entertainment
entertaining
employ
employer
employee
employment
impress
impression
impressive
impressed
cruel
cruelty
6.______________
v.检查(身体)→______________
n.考试,检查→______________
n.考官?
7.______________
n.广告→______________
n.
广告商→______________
n.广告业______________
v.做广告?
8.______________
adj.必不可少的→______________
adv.本质上→______________
n.本质?
9.______________
v.应得→______________
adj.应得的→______________
adj.值得的?
10.______________
adj.难处理的,难懂的→______________v.使复杂→______________
n.复杂化的事物?
examine
examination
examiner
advertisement
advertiser
advertising
advertise
essential
essentially
essence
deserve
deserved
deserving
complicated
complicate
complication
『语境活用』
1.The
students
were
____________by
the
___________performance.(amuse)?
2.The
______________enemy
shows
their
______________to
our
people.(cruel)?
3.The
teacher
asked
the
doctor
to
______________the
student
after
the
______________.(examine)?
4.The
______________is
developing
fast
because
the
______________are
crazy
about
placing
______________for
their
products.(advertise)?
amused
amusing
cruel
cruelty
examine
examination
advertising
advertisers
advertisements
5.The
______________of
the
accident
is
that
we
should
find
the
______________evidence.(essence)?
6.The
thing
is
______________because
the
secret
information
______________it.(complicate)?
7.这些娱乐节目是令人愉快的。他们给人印象深刻的表演,给他们留下了深刻的第一印象。因此,他们值得获得这个奖项。
The
entertainments
were
______________.They
impressed
the
audience
with
their
impressive
performance.They
got
a
good
first______________.Therefore,they
______________the
prize.?
essence
essential
complicated
complicates
entertaining
impression
deserved
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________
医疗保健?
2.______________
(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来?
3.______________
奏效,达到预期效果?
4.______________
愁眉苦脸?
5.______________
笑料,笑柄?
6.______________
笑了起来?
health
care
cheer
up
do
the
trick
long
face
laughing
stock
crack
a
smile
7.______________
恶作剧?
8.________________
某种类型的幽默?
9.________________
使某人难堪?
10.______________
斥责,责骂?
11.______________
不能按时完成(工作)?
practical
joke
brand
of
humour
put
sb
on
the
spot
tell
off
fall
behind
『语境活用』
1.To
develop
the
______________(医疗保健)is
important.But
this
year’s
work
______________(不能按时完成).The
public
______________(责骂)
the
workers,which
______________them
______________(使某人难堪).They
have
a
______________(愁眉苦脸)every
day.?
2.Cross-talk
has
a
lot
of
______________(笑料).It
is
a
______________(某种类型的幽默).It
can
______________people
______________(使振作起来).A
student
who
has
a
bad
mood
can
______________(笑起来)
after
enjoying
cross-talk.It
really
______________(奏效).?
health
care
falls
behind
tell
off
puts
on
the
spot
long
face
laughing
stocks
brand
of
humour
cheer
up
crack
a
smile
does
the
trick
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——积极生活
『单词』
1.apologise
v.
道歉
2.react
v.反应
3.criticise
v.批评
4.complain
v.抱怨
5.familiar
adj.熟悉的
6.atmosphere
n.气氛
7.comfort
n.安慰
8.injury
n.伤害
9.chemical
n.化学物质
10.trick
n.戏法
11.sensitive
adj.敏感的
12.scared
adj.害怕的
13.anxious
adj.焦虑的
14.acquire
v.获得
15.beloved
adj.喜爱的
16.satire
n.讽刺
17.informal
adj.非正式的
18.unique
adj.独一无二的
19.bilingual
adj.双语的
『词块』
1.sense
of
humor幽默感
2.walk
off走开
3.get
lost迷路
4.stay
positive保持积极
5.look
like看起来像
6.particular
scene特殊场景
7.fall
off摔下
8.work
as担任
9.be
designed
for为……设计
10.more
than多于,不仅仅,非常
11.more
often
than
not往往
12.feel
like想要
13.concentrate
on专注
14.in
turn反过来,轮流
15.as
for关于
16.after
all毕竟
17.take
off
脱下
18.due
to由于
19.be
filled
with充满
20.throw
light
on阐明
21.cross
out删除
22.for
instance例如
23.on
duty值班
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.As
I
approach
the
hospital
wearing
my
white
coat,I
look
just
like
any
other
doctor.
【考点凝练】as意为“随着;当……时”,引导时间状语从句。
2.Seeing
their
daughter
so
much
happier
has
in
turn
made
Lara’s
parents
more
relaxed.
【考点凝练】Seeing
their
daughter
so
much
happier是动名词短语,在句中作主语。
3.While
there
might
be
more
hospital
visits
ahead
for
Lara
and
others,I
hope
that
clown
doctors
help
make
it
a
friendlier
place
to
visit.
【考点凝练】此句包含一个while引导的让步状语从句,通常表示“虽然,尽管”。相当于although,引导让步状语从句。
4.And
if
so,this
means
that
there
might
also
be
life
on
other
planets.
【考点凝练】if
so意为“如果这样的话”,是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式,表示肯定意义;如果表示否定意义,则用if
not。
『高考情境仿写』
1.随着生活水平的提高,我们发现和朋友的聚会变少了。
2.教育孩子理解他人被认为是父母的责任。
As
our
life
improves,we
find
little
time
to
gather
with
our
friends.
Educating
children
to
understand
others
is
thought
to
be
the
responsibility
of
parents.
3.虽然我理解你,但还是不能同意你的看法。
4.那时他可能不在家,如果那样,给他留个便条。
While
I
understand
you,I
still
don’t
agree
with
you.
He
may
not
be
at
home
then.If
so,leave
him
a
note.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
Wearing
my
white
coat,I
look
just
like
any
other
doctor.I
walk
into
the
waiting
area
and
find
it
is
full
1.______________
a
familiar
atmosphere
of
2.______________
(bore)
and
tension.I
spot
a
girl
3.______________(cry),4.______________
ankle
is
twice
its
normal
size.Trained
clowns’
work
can
be
5.______________(help)
to
make
people
feel
better.I
became
a
clown
doctor
because
when
I
was
young,I
felt
6.______________(frighten)
and
bored
in
hospital.
of
boredom
crying
whose
helpful
frightened
Clown
doctors
use
magic
7.______________(trick),music,storytelling
and
other
clowning
skills
8.______________(entertain)
children
and
make
the
hospital
feel
more
welcoming.I
try
my
best
to
make
Lara
laugh,9.______________
makes
her
parents
feel
relaxed.I
want
to
make
the
hospital
a
10.
_____________
(friend)
place
to
visit.After
all,it
really
is
true
that
“laughter
is
the
best
medicine”.?
tricks
to
entertain
which
friendlier(共26张PPT)
选择性必修
第一册
UNIT
2 Onwards
and
upwards
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________
n.债务,欠款?
2.______________
n.速度,进度
3.______________
adv.很少,难得
4.______________
n.拒绝,否决
5.______________
adv.然而,不过
6.______________
n.批评,指责
7.______________
n.名著,经典作品
8.______________
v.保证,确保
debt
pace
rarely
rejection
nevertheless
criticism
classic
guarantee
9.______________
n.结果,后果
10.______________
adj.重要的,值得做的
11.______________
n.毯子,毛毯
12.______________
adj.热心的,热衷的
13.______________
n.比赛,竞赛
14.______________
adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的
15.______________
v.选举,推选
16.______________
n.幸事,幸运
17.______________
adj.感激的
outcome
worthwhile
blanket
enthusiastic
contest
upset
elect
blessing
appreciative
18.______________
adj.值得尊敬的;值得赞赏的
19.______________
adj.仅仅,只不过
20.______________
n.和蔼,温和
21.______________
n.外形,轮廓
22.______________
adj.长久的;永久的
23.______________
adj.文学的
24.______________
adj.难堪的,尴尬的
worthy
mere
gentleness
outline
permanent
literary
embarrassed
识记阅读词汇
1.inform
v.
______________
2.dread
v.
______________
3.overnight
adv.
______________
4.persevere
v.
___________________
5.manuscript
n.
______________
6.rye
n.
______________
7.best-seller
n.
______________
8.Victorian
adj.
________________________
9.laureate
n.
______________
通知,告知
畏惧,惧怕
突然,一下子
锲而不舍,坚持不懈
手稿,底稿
黑麦
畅销书,畅销产品
英国维多利亚(女王)时代的
重要奖项获得者
10.endurance
n.
______________
11.delighted
adj.
______________
12.beaver
n.
______________
13.cucumber
n.
______________
panionship
n.
______________
15.fingertip
n.
______________
16.intoxicate
v.
______________
17.pageant
n.
______________
18.probe
v.
______________
19.dawn
n.
______________
(忍)耐力
愉快的,高兴的
河狸,海狸
黄瓜
友谊,友好交往
指尖
使兴奋,使陶醉
盛大的(露天)演出
调查,探究
黎明,破晓
20.delight
n.
______________
21.revelation
n.
______________
22.workaday
adj.
______________
23.amid
prep.
______________
24.haunt
n.
______________
25.descend
v.
______________
26.mighty
adj.
______________
27.orchestra
n.
______________
使人高兴的事
展现,显示
平凡的,平淡的
在……之中
(某人)常去的地方
降临;来临
强有力的,雄伟的
(大型的)管弦乐队
28.tactile
adj.
______________
29.perfume
n.
______________
30.relish
n.
______________
31.morsel
n.
_____________________________
32.delightful
adj.
________________________
触觉的
香味
享受,乐趣
(尤指食物的)一小片,一小块
令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
adv.
很少,难得→______________
adj.稀有的?
2.______________
n.拒绝;否决→______________
vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃?
3.______________
v.锲而不舍,坚持不懈→______________
n.坚持不懈;毅力?
4.______________
n.批评;指责→______________
vt.批评→______________n.批评家,评论家→______________
adv.批判性地?
5.______________
n.名著;经典作品
adj.第一流的→______________
adj.古典的?
rarely
rare
rejection
reject
persevere
perseverance
criticism
criticise
critic
critically
classic
classical
6.______________
n.(忍)耐力→______________
v.忍耐;容忍→____________
adj.持久的,持续的→_____________
adj.(正式)可忍受的?
7.______________
adj.感激的;欣赏的→______________
v.欣赏;赏识;感激→______________
n.欣赏;赏识;感激?
8.______________
n.和蔼,温和→______________
adj.和蔼友善的,温和的→______________
adv.轻柔地,温和地?
9.______________
adj.愉快的,高兴的→______________
n.高兴;愉快→______________
adj.使人快乐的?
10.______________
v.畏惧,惧怕→______________
adj.令人害怕的;非常可怕的→____________
adj.糟糕透顶的;讨厌的→______________
adv.极其?
endurance
endure
enduring
endurable
appreciative
appreciate
appreciation
gentleness
gentle
gently
delighted
delight
delightful
dread
dreaded
dreadful
dreadfully
『语境活用』
1.It’s
extremely
rare.She
is
______________seen
in
public
nowadays.(rare)?
2.评论家批评了这个糟糕的表演,并且他拒绝了该作品的申请。
The
critic
______________the
dreadful
performance.And
he
______________its
application.?
3.I
would
______________it
if
the
company
is
______________of
my
efforts.(appreciate)?
4.The
gentleman
said
something
to
the
lady
______________.(gentle)?
rarely
criticised
rejected
appreciate
appreciative
gently
5.我很开心听到这个使人快乐的消息,由于他的忍耐力和毅力,最终他的小说成了经典。
I
am
______________to
hear
the
______________news
that
his
novel
is
regarded
as
a
classic
because
of
his
______________and
______________.?
delighted
delightful
endurance
perseverance
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________桂冠诗人?
2.______________值得……的?
3.______________(历史事件的)缤纷场景?
4.______________音乐的曲调或旋律?
5.___________________勇往直前,天天向上?
6.______________出故障?
7.______________坚持到底?
Poet
Laureate
worthy
of
the
pageant
of
strains
of
onwards
and
upwards
go
wrong
stick
it
out
8._________________与……有共同之处?
9._________________以……为例?
10.______________靠……生存?
11.______________拒绝?
12.______________拒绝做某事?
13.______________梦想(做某事)?
have...in
common
take...for
example
survive
on
turn
down
refuse
to
do
sth
dream
of
『语境活用』
1.Some
famous
writers
have
a
lot
______________(相似之处).At
first,their
novels
were
______________(拒绝)
by
the
publishers,but
they
______________(坚持到底),and
finally
succeeded
and
some
of
them
were
called
as
the
______________(桂冠诗人).?
2.Sometimes
our
life
will
______________(出故障)
for
different
reasons.Take
the
bad
accidents
______________(为例),we
can’t
avoid
them.What
we
should
do
is
to
______________(拒绝)
be
defeated
and
______________(梦想)
overcoming
the
difficulties
on
which
we
can
survive
finally.?
in
common
turned
down
stuck
it
out
Poet
Laureate
go
wrong
for
example
refuse
to
(to)dream
of
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——优秀品行
『单词』
1.achievement
n.成就
2.unpublished
adj.未被出版的
3.overcome
v.克服
4.previously
adv.以前的
5.eventually
adv.最后的
6.post
v.张贴;公布
7.character
n.角色
8.despite
prep.尽管
9.immediate
adj.立即的
10.throughout
prep.遍及
11.overall
adj.总体的
12.perseverance
n.毅力
13.honour
v.尊敬;给予表扬
14.endurance
n.忍耐力
15.industry
n.勤奋
16.talent
n.天赋
17.inspiration灵感
18.enthusiastic
adj.热心的
19.extremely
adv.极其
20.contest
n.竞赛
『词块』
1.find
out查明
2.regret
to
inform
sb
that
...遗憾告诉某人……
3.agree
to
do
sth同意去做某事
4.a
global
success全球性成功
5.along
with和……一起
6.refuse
to
give
up拒绝放弃
7.in
print出版
8.be
regarded
as被当做……
9.ought
not
to
be不应该……
10.achieve
great
ends实现宏大目标
11.it
seems
that...看起来像……
12.a
touch
of
luck一点运气
13.be
delighted
to
do很高兴做……
14.live
life
to
the
full充实生活
15.positive
attitude积极态度
16.not
lift
a
finger一点忙也不帮
17.a
wet
blanket一个扫兴的人
18.an
eager
beaver做事勤奋的人
19.drag
one’s
feet行动缓慢;不合作
20.turn
over
a
new
leaf改过自新
21.cool
as
a
cucumber非常冷酷
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.This,however,was
a
time
when
women
were
not
encouraged
to
become
writers.
【考点凝练】该句子中when引导定语从句,修饰先行词a
time。
2.So,it
seems
that
talent
alone
isn’t
enough
to
guarantee
success.因此,似乎仅凭才能不足以保证成功。
【考点凝练】It
seems
that...表示“看起来……”,强调根据一定的事实所得出的一种接近于实际情况的判断。该句式可以转换成“名词或代词+seem+动词不定式”句型。
3.The
response
from
a
publisher
comes
back
and
the
writer
eagerly
opens
and
reads
it,their
hearts
sinking
when
they
reach
that
final
sentence.
【考点凝练】their
hearts
sinking是独立主格结构。其主要的构成方式如下:(1)名称或代词主格+分词;(2)名称或代词主格+不定式;(3)名称或代词主格+形容词
(副词、名词、介词短语)。
4.Keep
trying
and
eventually
you
will
read
the
words
“We
are
delighted
to
inform
you...”
【考点凝练】本句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式。祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句。
『高考情境仿写』
1.他将永远记得他父亲从美国返回的那一天。
2.看起来没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。
He
will
always
remember
the
day
when
his
father
returned
from
America.
It
seems
that
no
one
knows
what
has
happened
in
the
park.
=No
one
seems
to
know
what
has
happened
in
the
park.
3.假如天气允许的话,我们下星期将举行每年一次的运动会。
4.明天给我打电话,我会告诉你实验结果。
Weather
permitting,we
will
hold
our
yearly
sports
meeting
next
week.
Call
me
tomorrow,and
I’ll
let
you
know
the
lab
result.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
Success
rarely
happens
overnight,but
not
many
know
that
many
famous
writers
have
faced
1.______________(reject).For
example,J.K
Rowling
thought
she
has
something
in
common
2.______________
other
famous
writers
when
she
received
rejection
letters.She
even
spent
years
3.______________(survive)
on
little
money
but
devoted
all
her
time
to
4.______________(write).5.
______________
(eventual),her
famous
novel,Harry
Potter,became
6.______________
global
success.J.D.Salinger
began
writing
in
high
school.
rejection
with
surviving
writing
Eventually
a
Despite
rejections,he
continued
7.
______________
(write)even
when
he
served
in
the
army.Three
sisters
from
Victorian
England
had
firm
8.______________(persevere).They
once
used
male
names
to
publish
their
works
because
women
were
not
encouraged
to
write
then.Their
works
9.
______________
(regard)as
classics
of
world
literature.10.______________
talent
alone
isn’t
enough
to
guarantee
success.?
to
write
perseverance
are
regarded
So(共23张PPT)
选择性必修
第一册
UNIT
3 Faster,higher,stronger
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________
n.协会,社团?
2.______________
adj.沾满泥的,泥泞的
3.______________
v.(使)弹起,(使)反弹
4.______________
n.预料,预期
5.______________
n.人生哲学
6.______________
v.欺骗,作弊
7.______________
adj.非凡的;不寻常的
8.______________
n.球网
association
muddy
bounce
expectation
philosophy
cheat
remarkable
net
9.______________
adj.生动的,逼真的
10.______________
v.分配,分派
11.______________
n.(竞争、比赛等的)对手
12.______________
n.外科手术
13.______________
v.战胜,打败
14.______________
adj.钢铁般的;坚定的
15.______________
v.夺取
16.______________
n.合作,协作
17.______________
n.锦标赛
18.______________
adj.紧张的,激烈的
vivid
assign
opponent
surgery
defeat
steely
seize
cooperation
tournament
intense
识记阅读词汇
1.shiny
adj.
______________
2.shot
n.
______________
3.backboard
n.
______________
4.bump
n.
______________
5.sharpen
v.
______________
6.teammate
n.
______________
7.footstep
n.
______________
8.warrior
n.
______________
9.self-belief
n.
______________
光滑发亮的,闪光的
投球,射球,击球
篮板
隆起之处
使提高,使改进
队友
脚步声,足迹
武士,战士
自信
10.hoop
n.
______________
11.yoga
n.
______________
12.spiker
n.
______________________________
13.burst
v.
______________
14.quarter-final
n.
______________
15.preliminary
adj.
______________
eback
n.
______________
17.semi-final
n.
______________
(篮球中的)篮圈
瑜伽
(排球队的)扣球队员,主攻手
突然出现
四分之一决赛
初步的;预备的
东山再起
半决赛
18.nerve
n.
______________
19.ingredient
n.
______________
20.teamwork
n.
______________
21.podium
n.
______________
意志力
(完成某事的)要素,因素
合作,协作
表演台,讲台
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
adj.光滑发亮的,闪光的→____________
v.发光 n.光亮→______________
adj.光亮的
华丽的?
2.______________
n.协会,社团→______________
v.联想;联系→______________
adj.有关联的?
3.______________
adj.沾满泥的,泥泞的→______________
n.泥?
4.______________
v.使提高,使改进→______________
adj.锋利的→______________
adv.尖刻地?
5.______________
v.期待,预期→______________
n.预料,预期→______________
adj.期待的,预期的?
shiny
shine
shining
association
associate
associated
muddy
mud
harpen
sharp
sharply
expect
expectation
expectant
6.______________
n.人生哲学→______________
adj.哲学的→______________
n.哲学家?
7.______________adj.非凡的,不寻常的→______________adv.不寻常地→______________
v.&n.评论;评述?
8.______________adj.生动的,逼真的→______________adv.生动地?
9.______________v.分配,分派→______________
n.(分派的)工作?
10.______________
n.合作,协作→______________v.合作→______________
adj.合作的?
philosophy
philosophical
philosopher
remarkable
remarkably
remark
vivid
vividly
assign
assignment
cooperation
cooperate
cooperative
『语境活用』
1.The
______________star
in
the
sky
______________the
road
brightly.(shine)?
2.The
______________road
to
the
girl’s
house
is
rough
because
of
the
mud.(mud)?
shining
shines
muddy
3.这个哲学家生动地评论到,他们已经通过完美的合作提高了他们的工作技能。
The
philosopher
makes
a
______________vividly.They
have
______________their
working
skill
because
they
have
______________with
each
other
perfectly.?
4.这个协会已经分配好了工作。他们正等待着取得成功。
The
association
has
______________the
work
remarkably
and
they
are
waiting
in
______________of
making
a
big
success.?
remark
sharpened
cooperated
assigned
expectation
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________与……大不相同?
2.______________
倒塌,向下垮?
3.____________________________
仿效某人;继承某人(尤指家人)的事业?
4.______________继续?
5.____________________________超出某人的预期?
6.______________连续地?
7.______________突然出现在……(指突然成功)?
8.______________取得成功?
9.______________开始做某事?
a
far
cry
from
give
way
follow
in
one’s
footsteps
carry
on
beyond
one’s
expectations
in
a
row
burst
onto
pay
off
set
out
to
do
sth
『语境活用』
1.______________(与……大不相同)
the
exciting
performance,it
is
the
diligence
that
makes
him
______________everyone’s
______________(超出每个人的预期)
because
he
______________(继续)
practising
all
day.?
2.From
the
first
day
when
he______________
(开始做某事)
practise
in
the
team,his
hardworking
______________(取得成功)
in
a
row,which
made
others
think
that
he
would
______________his
father’s______________(继承某人的事业).He
hopes
to
______________(突然出现在……)
the
international
matches
someday.?
A
far
cry
from
beyond
expectations
carries
on
set
out
to
paid
off
follow
in
steps
burst
onto
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——体育精神
『单词』
1.athlete
n.运动员
2.coach
n.教练
3.court
n.球场
4.creative
adj.创造性的
5.flexible
adj.灵活的
6.accuracy
n.精确
7.little-known
adj.鲜为人知的
8.perseverance
n.毅力
9.value
v.重视
10.proof
n.证据
11.determination
n.决心
12.compete
v.竞争
13.overlook
v.忽视
14.embrace
v.拥抱
15.identify
v.确定
识出
16.extraordinary
adj.非凡的
『词块』
1.gold
medal金牌
2.jump
over跳过
3.on
the
team在队中
4.fail
to
do
sth做某事失败
5.along
the
road沿着路
6.at
the
time在那时
7.in
all
directions
四面八方
8.aim
at瞄准,目的在于
9.day
in
and
day
out日复一日
10.end
up
doing
sth以做某事结束
11.role
model角色榜样
12.annual
ceremony每年的仪式
13.lifetime
achievement终身成就
14.go
wild变得疯狂
15.once
again再一次
16.three-set
victory三连胜
17.ups
and
downs坎坷不平
18.set
off出发;引起
19.as...as
one
can尽可能……
20.be
caught
up被卷入
21.on
one’s
feet站着
22.be
part
of...是……的一部分
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.I
know
it
inspires
a
lot
of
the
next
generation,a
lot
of
people
who
love
the
game
of
basketball
to
value
the
skill
of
it,value
the
fact
that
you
can
work
every
single
day
to
get
better.
【考点凝练】在该句中“that
you
can
work
every
single
day
to
get
better”为同位语从句,解释、说明the
fact的内容。
2.And
there
we
see
the
Chinese
players
embracing,with
tears
of
happiness
in
their
eyes...
【考点凝练】该句子中“see
the
Chinese
players
embracing”为“see
sb
doing
sth”结构,表示“看见某人正在做某事”。
3....it
was
along
this
road
that
Stephen’s
grandfather
built
a
simple
basket
by
attaching
a
piece
of
plastic
to
a
telephone
pole.
【考点凝练】本句是一个强调句,强调状语along
this
road。其一般句型为“it
is/was+被强调部分+that/who...”。
4.Despite
his
father’s
successful
career,Stephen
was
thought
by
many
people,including
his
high
school
teammates
and
coaches,to
be
too
short,too
thin
and
too
weak
to
follow
in
his
father’s
footsteps.
【考点凝练】本句是“too...to...”结构,表示“太……而不能……”。
『高考情境仿写』
1.你从哪儿听说我不能来的?
2.有人看见她从聚会上跑开。
Where
did
you
get
the
idea
that
I
could
not
come?
She
was
seen
running
away
from
the
party.
3.是经理让他的秘书通知他进展情况的。
4.她太过高傲,不愿承认自己也会有错。
It
was
the
manager
that/who
asked
his
secretary
to
keep
him
informed
of
the
progress.
She
was
too
proud
to
admit
she
could
be
wrong.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
Stephen
Curry
is
the
son
of
Dell
Curry,1.______________
is
a
famous
basketball
player.He
spent
his
childhood
hours
2.
______________
(practise)
in
a
small
court
3.______________(build)
by
his
grandfather
and
4.______________(develop)
his
own
playing
style.When
in
high
school,his
teammates
and
coaches
thought
he
was
5.______________
thin
and
too
short
to
follow
in
his
father’s
footsteps.But
he
refused
to
give
up
and
ended
up
6.______________(play)
college
ball
at
a
small,little-known
school.7.______________(final)
he
joined
Golden
State
Warriors
and
won
his
first
NBA
championship
in
2015.
who
practising
built
developed
too
playing
Finally
He
believed
in
8.
______________
(him)
and
explained
what
others
think
of
you
does
not
have
to
influence
9.______________
you
become.He
has
shown
that
anything
is
possible
through
self-belief,hard
work
and
10.______________(persevere).?
himself
what
perseverance(共19张PPT)
选择性必修
第一册
UNIT
4 Meeting
the
muse
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________ n.引文,引语?
2.______________
adj.民间的,民俗的
3.______________
n.故事
4.______________
n.金属丝;电线
5.______________
n.趋势,动向
6.______________
n.
反差,对比
7.______________
adv.根据字面意思
8.______________
adj.清晰的;明显不同的
quote
folk
tale
wire
trend
contrast
literally
distinct
识记阅读词汇
1.Dutch
adj. ______________
2.float
v.
______________
3.crouch
v.
______________
4.peacock
n.
______________
5.princess
n.
______________
6.ethnic
adj.
______________
荷兰的
浮,漂
蹲下;蹲伏
(雄)孔雀
公主
民族的
7.awe-inspiring
adj.
________________________
8.cable
n.
______________
9.Greek
adj.
______________
10.animation
n.
______________
11.innovation
n.
______________
令人起敬的,令人钦佩的
电缆
希腊的
动画片
革新,创新
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
n.动,运动→______________
adj.不动的,静止的?
2.______________
v.作(曲)→______________
n.
作曲家→______________
n.作品,作曲,创作,作文?
3.______________
adj.抽象(派)的→______________n.抽象?
4.______________
n.现代雕塑装置→______________
v.安装,设置?
5.______________
v.引入(新事物),创新,改革→______________
n.创新,革新?
motion
motionless
compose
composer
composition
abstract
abstraction
installation
install
innovate
innovation
『语境活用』
1.The
wind
from
the
car’s
______________whipped
her
hair
around
her
head,but
her
body
was
______________.(motion)?
2.杰克是一位伟大的作曲家,他经常在房间里作曲。他的哥哥是一位抽象派画家,喜欢那些独创的雕塑装置。他们都以创新而闻名。
Jack
is
a
great
______________,who
often
______________in
his
room.His
brother
is
an
______________artist,who
likes
those
ground-breaking
______________.Both
of
them
are
well-known
for
their
______________.?
motion
motionless
composer
composes
music
abstract
installations
innovation
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________
民间故事?
2.______________
使……开始?
3.______________
铁丝网,铁丝栅栏?
4.______________
在展览?
5.______________
作曲?
6.______________
对……感激?
folk
tale
set...in
motion
wire
fence
on
display
compose
music
be
grateful
to
『语境活用』
I’m
a
musician
and
like
drawing.I
______________(作曲)
for
three
films
since
five
years
ago.I
__________________(对……感激)my
mother
who
used
to
tell
me
______________(民间故事)
when
I
was
a
child.Also,I
have
a
plan
that
I
want
to
have
my
paintings
known
to
more
people,so
two
paintings
will
be
______________(在展览)
in
the
museum
in
my
city.?
have
composed
am/feel
grateful
to
folk
tales
on
display
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——艺术人物
『单词』
1.muse
n.缪斯,(作家、画家等)的灵感
2.artist
n.艺术家,画家
3.work
n.作品
4.imagination
n.想象力
5.create
v.创造
6.invent
v.发明
7.strike
v.打动
8.inspiration
n.灵感
9.express
v.表达
10.influence
v.影响
11.sculpture
n.雕塑
12.composer
n.作曲家
13.music
n.音乐
14.experience
v.经历,体验
15.western
adj.西方的
16.recognise
v.承认,认可
17.dancer
n.舞蹈家
18.style
n.风格
19.beauty
n.美
20.exhibition
n.展览
21.artwork
n.艺术作品
『词块』
1.go
deeper
into
the
lives深入生活
2.on
display在展览
3.come
to
life活过来,成为现实
4.be
known
for因为……而闻名
5.Crouching
Tiger,Hidden
Dragon卧虎藏龙
6.national
competition国家比赛
7.feel
grateful
for因为……而感激
8.ethnic
group少数民族
9.bring
out呈现出,激发
10.light
up点燃
11.as
a
result结果,因此
12.thanks
to幸亏,由于
13.awards
ceremony颁奖典礼,颁奖仪式
14.a
variety
of各种各样的
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.During
the
walk
and
my
stay
here
in
the
town,I
saw
the
fish
being
fed
by
people.
【考点凝练】动词-ing短语being
fed在句中作定语,修饰the
fish。表示被动和进行。
2.As
Tan
once
said,Chinese
music
should
carry
“universal
expression”
of
the
human
spirit
so
as
to
be
recognised
by
the
whole
world.
【考点凝练】As引导定语从句,此时定语从句可位于句首、句中和句末。so
as
to...作目的状语。
3.It
wasn’t
until
we
went
on
a
trip
to
The
Hague
last
year
that
this
dream
came
true!
【考点凝练】本句是一个强调句型,被强调部分是时间状语“not
until
we
went
on
a
trip
to
The
Hague
last
year”。可还原为“This
dream
didn’t
come
true
until
we
went
on
a
trip
to
The
Hague
last
year!”。
『高考情境仿写』
1.正在修建的那座大楼将是我们的图书馆。(动词-ing短语作定语)
2.众所周知,长城是世界上的奇迹之一。(as引导定语从句)
The
building
being
built
will
be
our
library.
As
is
known
to
all,the
Great
Wall
is
one
of
the
wonders
in
the
world.
3.正如谚语所说,有志者事竟成。(as引导定语从句)
4.直到所有的人都走了,那个小孩才停止哭泣。(用强调句型)
As
the
saying
goes,where
there
is
a
will
there
is
a
way.
It
wasn’t
until
all
the
people
left
that
the
child
stopped
crying.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
Florentijn
Hofman,whose
large
1.______________
(sculpt)
are
on
display
in
varieties
of
countries,has
a
way
to
find
2.
______________
(inspire).That’s
turning
to
his
children’s
toys.However,his
inspiration
for
Floating
Fish
came
from
Chinese
folk
tales
3.______________(pass)
down
through
generations.Tan
Dun
is
a
4.______________(compose)
who
is
most
widely
known
5.______________
composing
music
for
the
film
Crouching
Tiger,Hidden
Dragon
and
the
2008
Beijing
Olympics.Since
his
first
opera,Nine
Songs,Tan
Dun
6.______________(use)
a
combination
of
Chinese
music
and
sounds
from
all
over
the
world
to
tell
stories.
sculptures
inspiration
passed
composer
for
has
been
using
What
Yang
Liping
likes
most
is
dancing.After
7.______________(win)
a
national
competition
in
1986
with
her
Spirit
of
the
Peacock
dance,she
has
been
known
as
the
“Peacock
Princess”.She
says
she
feels
very
grateful
for
the
years
in
Xishuangbanna,8.______________
gave
her
a
chance
to
go
deeper
into
the
lives
of
various
ethnic
groups.She
9.______________(especial)
likes
the
dance
style
of
the
Dai
people
and
it
gives
her
lots
of
inspiration.Her
dance
aims
10.______________(bring)
out
the
Dai
women’s
beauty.?
winning
which
especially
to
bring(共24张PPT)
选择性必修
第一册
UNIT
5 Revealing
nature
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________
adj.遥远的?
2.______________
v.进化
3.______________
v.猜想,怀疑,觉得
4.______________
n.进化(论)
5.______________
v.产生,创造
6.______________
n.特征,特性
7.______________
v.减少
distant
evolve
suspect
evolution
generate
characteristic
decline
8.______________
v.责怪,指责;把……归咎于
9.______________
adv.遍及全世界
10.______________
v.发现,察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)
11.______________
v.把……联系起来;连接
12.______________
n.网络犯罪
13.______________
n.(古代的)神话
14.______________
n.传说,传奇(故事)
blame
worldwide
detect
link
cybercrime
myth
legend
识记阅读词汇
1.seed
n. ______________
2.disgrace
n.
______________
3.geologist
n.
______________
4.sample
n.
______________
5.finch
n.
______________
6.beak
n.
______________
7.ancestor
n.
______________
种子,籽
丢脸,耻辱
地质学家
样本
雀科鸣禽
鸟嘴,喙
(动物的)原种,祖先
8.tortoise
n.
______________
9.goat
n.
______________
10.primitive
adj.
______________
11.giant
adj.
______________
12.mangrove
n.
______________
13.iguana
n.
______________
b-like
adj.
______________
15.wasp
n.
______________
陆龟
山羊
原始的,低等的
巨大的,特大的
红树
鬣蜥
梳状的
黄蜂
16.pesticide
n.
______________
17.root
n.
______________
18.chilli
n.
______________
19.fungus
n.
______________
20.fungal
adj.
______________
21.centimetre
n.
______________
杀虫剂,农药
根
辣椒
真菌
真菌的
厘米
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
v.有益于,有助于,受益
n.利益
好处→______________
adj.有利的,有益的?
2.______________
v.判决,判断,裁判
n.法官,裁判员→______________
n.判断,审判?
3.______________
adj.遥远的,远亲的→______________
n.距离;远方?
4.______________
v.预言,预报,预告→______________
n.预言?
5.______________
v.吸引,迷住→______________
adj.入迷的,着迷的→______________
adj.有吸引力的?
benefit
beneficial
judge
judgment
distant
distance
predict
prediction
fascinate
fascinated
fascinating
6.______________
n.人群,观众→______________
adj.拥挤的,挤满的?
7.______________
v.适应→______________
n.适应→______________
adj.能适应的,可改编的?
8.______________
v.使震惊,震动
n.震惊,休克→______________
adj.震惊的,惊讶的→______________
adj.令人震惊的?
9.______________
adj.令人信服的,有说服力的→______________v.使信服→______________
adj.确信的,信服的?
10.______________
adj.合适的,恰当的→______________
adv.恰当地→______________
adj.不合适的,不恰当的?
crowd
crowded
adapt
adaptation
adaptable
shock
shocked
shocking
convincing
convince
convinced
appropriate
appropriately
inappropriate
11.______________
adj.有害的→______________
adj.无害的→______________
n.&v.
损害,伤害?
12.______________
v.吸引,招引→______________
n.吸引力,有吸引力的事→______________
adj.有吸引力的?
13.______________
adj.令人惊异的,令人钦佩的→______________
v.使惊奇的→______________
adj.感到惊讶的→______________
n.惊奇?
14.______________
adv.有规律地,定期地→______________
adj.有规律的,定期的→______________
adj.不规律的→______________
n.规则,法规?
harmful
harmless
harm
attract
attraction
attractive
amazing
amaze
amazed
amazement
regularly
regular
irregular
regulation
『语境活用』
1.由一队科学家完成的科学研究使我们确信,定期锻炼有益于我们的身心健康。然而,如果人们以不恰当的方式运动,将对人的健康有害。
This
research
finished
by
a
team
of
scientists
______________us
that
doing
exercises
______________is______________
to
our
physical
and
mental
health.However,if
people
do
sports
in
an
______________way,it
will
be
______________to
one’s
health.?
convinces
regularly
beneficial
inappropriate
harmful
2.从他近期的行为来判断,他对研究历史着迷。因此,一些人预言他将来很有可能成为一名历史学家。
______________
by
his
recent
behavior,he
is
______________by
studying
history.Therefore,some
people
______________that
he
is
likely
to
be
a
historian
in
the
future.?
3.BBC播音员的声音被认为是最具吸引力的声音,这吸引了很多人来模仿他们的声音。
The
voice
of
the
broadcasters
of
BBC
is
regarded
as
the
most
_________
voice,which
is
an
_________to
many
people
who
imitate
their
voice.(attract)?
Judging
fascinated
predict
attractive
attraction
4.他进入高中之后,尽可能快地适应新的生活,这使他的父母感到很震惊。
After
he
entered
high
school,he______________himself______________
the
new
school
life
as
fast
as
possible,which______________
his
parents.?
adapted
to
shocked
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________响应号召?
2.______________是耻辱,是丢脸的事?
3.______________源于……的,原产于……?
4.______________首选?
5.______________有史以来;始终?
6.______________被提及的;讨论中的?
answer
the
call
be
a
disgrace
be
native
to
first
choice
of
all
time
in
question
7._________________挤满?
8.______________开始存在?
9.______________适应?
10.______________各种各样的?
11.______________驱走?
be
crowded
with
come
to
exist
adapt
to
a
variety
of
drive
away
『语境活用』
1.In
order
not
_______________(成为耻辱)
to
his
family,he
decided
to
______________(响应号召)
to
join
the
army.When
he
reached
the
registration
office,he
found
it______________(挤满)
many
participants.?
2.Charles
Darwin,who
was
the
young
man______________(被提及的;讨论中的),was
not
______________(首选)
of
the
journey
to
study
______________(各种各样的)living
things
in
their
natural
environments.However,his
adventure
led
to
the
most
important
discoveries
______________(有史以来)and
his
work,On
the
Origin
of
Species,answers
how
different
species
________________(开始存在).?
3.When
he
arrived
home,he
was
tired
out,but
the
smiles
on
his
daughter’s
face
______________his
tiredness______________(驱走).?
to
be
a
disgrace
answer
the
call
crowded
with
in
question
the
first
choice
a
variety
of
of
all
time
came
to
exist
drove
away
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——认识自然
『单词』
1.encounter
n.邂逅
2.researcher
n.研究者
3.evolve
v.进化
4.spread
v.&n.传播
5.scientist
n.科学家
6.preserve
v.保存
7.discover
v.发现
8.discovery
n.发现
9.opportunity
n.机会
10.adventure
n.探险
11.various
adj.各种各样的
12.available
adj.可获得的
13.scientific
adj.科学的
14.journey
n.旅行;旅程
15.extinction
n.灭绝
16.population
n.
数量
17.survive
v.生存;幸存
18.unique
adj.独一无二的
19.diversity
n.多样性
20.sensible
adj.理智的,懂事的
『词块』
1.in
spite
of尽管;不管
2.natural
environment
自然环境
3.be
similar
to
与……相似
4.according
to根据
5.scientific
study
科学研究
6.be
regarded
as
被视为……
7.blame
on...归责于……
8.in
particular
尤其;特别
9.be
harmful
to
对……有害
10.by
contrast
通过对比
11.so
far
目前
12.grow
up
成长
13.physical
characteristics
外貌特征
14.in
harmony
with
与……和谐
15.in
the
long
term/run
从长远来看
16.protect...from/against
保护……免受
17.prevent/keep/stop...from阻止……
municate
with
与……交流
19.reduce
pollution减少污染
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.But
Darwin’s
scientific
studies
were
so
convincing
that
more
and
more
people
started
to
believe
his
theory.
【考点凝练】句中的so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,that引导结果状语从句。
2.Alexander
the
Great
and
Marco
Polo
were
said
to
have
visited
such
a
tree
in
India.
【考点凝练】sb/sth
is
said...,常译为“据说……”,此结构中被动语态的谓语动词后总是跟一个动词不定式。
3.Scientists
are
learning
more
every
day
about
the
secret
ways
in
which
plants
talk
to
each
other.
【考点凝练】本句是一个复合句,in
which引导的定语从句修饰先行词ways。way作先行词,如果关系词在从句中作主语、宾语,只能用that或which,作宾语时,that及which均可省略;作状语时,关系词用that或in
which,并且还可省略。
『高考情境仿写』
1.他训练如此刻苦,在昨天的100米赛跑中获得了第一名。
2.据说她是一位剪纸大师。
3.我认为这是他解决问题的最佳方法。
He
trained
so
hard
that
he
won
first
place
in
yesterday’s
100-metre
race.
She
is
said
to
be
a
master
of
paper
cutting.
I
think
this
is
the
best
way
(that/in
which)
he
solves
his
problem.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
Darwin
was
fascinated
1.______________
rocks,plants
and
animals,who
began
his
journey
2.______________
the
Beagle.As
he
studied
the
3.______________
(sample)on
the
ship,he
raised
the
question:how
did
different
species
come
4.______________
(exist)?Although
people
believed
that
all
species
had
appeared
on
Earth
at
the
same
time,Darwin
wanted
to
look
for
5.
_____________
(evident)
to
prove
it
was
not
true.On
the
Galapagos
Islands,he
noticed
the
6.
_____________
(differ)
between
the
finches,and
it
seemed
their
beaks
7.______________
(evolve).
by
on
samples
to
exist
evidence
difference
had
evolved
Darwin
suspected
the
finches
had
evolved
from
8.
_____________
(early)
ancestors.9.______________
(eventual),he
proposed
a
theory
about
evolution
10.
_____________
living
things
had
evolved
from
lower
forms
of
life,and
published
his
book,On
the
Origin
of
Species.?
earlier
Eventually
that(共22张PPT)
选择性必修
第一册
UNIT
6 Nurturing
nature
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________
adv.平稳地?
2.______________
adj.巨大的
3.______________
adj.脆弱的
4.______________
n.地标
5.______________
adj.壮丽的
6.______________
n.空闲,闲暇
7.______________
v.徘徊
8.______________
n.风景,景色
steadily
massive
delicate
landmark
splendid
leisure
wander
scenery
9.______________
n.经济
10.______________
v.干扰,扰乱
11.______________
n.申请者
12.______________
n.申请人
13.______________
n.支持,赞同
14.______________
adj.可协商的
15.______________
n.优先(权)
16.______________
n.技能条件,资格
economy
disturb
candidate
applicant
favour
negotiable
preference
qualification
识记阅读词汇
1.permafrost
n.
______________
2.Tibetan
adj.
______________
3.antelope
n.
______________
4.wetland
n.
______________
5.grassland
n.
______________
6.radiation
n.
______________
7.mirror-like
adj.
______________
8.plateau
n.
______________
9.jungle
n.
______________
永久冻土层
西藏的
羚羊
湿地
草原
辐射
如镜面般的
高原
(热带)丛林
10.emission
n.
______________
11.operator
n.
______________
12.conservationist
n.
_____________________________
13.via
prep.
_______________________________________
14.advertise
v.
___________________
15.genuine
adj.
______________
16.salary
n.
______________
17.waist
n.
______________
散发物,排放物
经营者
保护工作者;环境保护主义者
通过(某人、某机器等)传送(某物);借助于
(为……)做广告(宣传)
真的,真正的
薪金,工资
腰,腰部
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
n.空闲,闲暇→______________
adj.不慌不忙的;悠闲的?
2.______________
v.徘徊→______________n.流浪者;漂泊者?
3.______________
v.辐射→______________
n.辐射?
4.______________
n.担心,担忧→______________
adj.涉及的,使担心的,与……相关的?
5.______________
v.修建,建设→______________
n.建造;建设→______________
adj.建设性的→______________
n.建造者,建造商?
leisure
leisurely
wander
wanderer
radiate
radiation
concern
concerned
construct
construction
constructive
constructor
6.______________
n.提示,提醒人的事物→______________
v.提醒?
7.____________
v.承认,准许,接纳→_____________
n.进入权,入场费,承认?
8.______________
adj.可协商的,可谈判的→______________
v.谈判;协商;顺利通过→______________
n.谈判;磋商;协商→______________
n.谈判代表;协商者?
9.______________
adv.平稳地;稳定地;坚定地;坚固地;不断地→______________
adj.平稳进行的;持续的?
reminder
remind
admit
admission
negotiable
negotiate
negotiation
negotiator
steadily
steady
10.______________
n.资格,资历→______________v.使具备资格?
11.______________
n.风景,景色,舞台布景→______________
adj.风景优美的;舞台布景的?
12.______________
n.经济→______________
adj.经济的;经济上的→______________
adj.经济的;实惠的→______________
n.经济学家;经济专家?
13.______________
n.申请人→______________
n.申请(书);应用→______________
v.申请;(对……)适用,(对……)有效;应用?
qualification
qualify
scenery
scenic
economy
economic
economical
economist
applicant
application
apply
『语境活用』
1.当工人正建设青藏铁路时,他们担心那里脆弱的自然环境。有人提出了建设性的方案,这个方案不仅能确保铁路的稳步建设,而且能保护西藏的生态系统。
While
the
workers
were
______________the
Qinghai-Tibet
Railway,they
were
_______________its
delicate
natural
environment.Someone
came
up
with
a
___________plan,which
could
not
only
guarantee
the
________________of
the
railway,but
also
protect
Tibet’s
ecosystem.?
constructing
concerned
about
constructive
steady
construction
2.傍晚,他独自在大街上闲逛。他不具备这项工作所需的资格,这使他很沮丧。
The
lonely
street
witnessed
him
______________alone
in
the
evening.He
didn’t
have
the
______________for
the
job,which
made
him
depressed.?
3.In
order
to
______________for
the
job
successfully,the
______________prepared
a
detailed
______________,to
which
he
______________what
he
had
learned
in
his
previous
job.Thus,he
believed
that
it
can
make
him
qualified
for
the
job.(apply)?
wandering
qualification
apply
applicant
application
applied
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________空闲时?
2.______________支持,赞同?
3.________________________克服挑战?
4.________________________最令人关注的问题?
5.______________吸引注意力?
6.______________使复苏?
7.________________________强调……的重要性?
8.______________由……组成?
9.______________坐落于?
10.______________保护……免受……?
at
one’s
leisure
in
favour
of
overcome
the
challenges
among
the
top
concerns
catch
one’s
eye
bring...to
life
highlight
the
importance
of
be
made
up
of
be
located
in
protect...from...
『语境活用』
1.The
workers,who
built
this
railway,made
their
efforts
to
__________________________(克服各种挑战)
of
the
natural
environment.The
public
tends
to
____________________(强调重要性)of
environmental
protection.Therefore,how
to
protect
the
delicate
ecosystem
was
__________________________(最令人关注的问题).With
the
completion
of
this
railway,more
and
more
visitors
come
to
enjoy
the
magical
landscapes
in
this
area______________(空闲时).?
overcome
various
challenges
highlight
the
importance
among
the
top
concerns
at
their
leisure
2.When
people
reach
Tai’an,the
first
landmark
to______________(吸引注意力)
is
Mount
Tai,______________(坐落于)
the
north
of
Tai’an.?
3.The
workers,who
built
the
railway,were______________(支持)
building
passages
for
antelopes
to
move
safely
and
freely
in
their
habitat,which______________
the
antelopes______________(保护……免受)
being
hurt.Water
birds
playing
in
the
lake,and
cattle
and
sheep
wandering
the
grasslands
______________________(使景色复苏).?
catch
their
eyes
located
in
in
favour
of
protect
from
bring
the
scenery
to
life
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——保护自然
『单词』
1.challenge
n.挑战
2.protect
v.保护
3.delicate
adj.脆弱的
4.ecosystem
n.生态系统
5.concern
n.担忧;关心
6.natural
adj.自然的
7.habitat
n.栖息地
8.damage
n.损害
9.changeable
adj.多变的
10.scenery
n.景色
11.attract
v.吸引
12.landscape
n.景色;风景
13.ecotourism
n.生态旅游
14.balance
n.平衡
15.environmental
adj.
环境的
16.raise
v.
提高
17.awareness
n.意识
18.responsibility
n.责任,义务
19.effective
adj.有效的
『词块』
1.take
years
to
do
sth花费数年做某事
2.natural
habitat自然栖息地
3.prevent
damage
to
wetlands
and
grasslands防止对湿地和草地的破坏
4.in
order
to
为了
5.protect
its
ecosystem保护生态系统
6.the
greatest
challenge
最大的挑战
7.a
sense
of
pride
and
achievement自豪和成就感
8.thanks
to
our
efforts多亏我们的努力
9.enjoy
these
magical
landscapes欣赏这些神奇的美景
10.conserve
the
environment保护环境
11.encourage
people
to
be
responsible
travellers鼓励人们作有责任的旅行者
12.an
important
part
of……的重要部分
13.voluntary
work
志愿者工作
14.as
tourism
develops
随着旅游业的发展
15.be
concerned
about
the
environment
关心环境
16.a
means
to
do
sth做某事的方法
17.under
threat
from
pollution
and
climate
change
受到污染和气候变化的威胁
18.in
addition
to
除此之外
19.be
aware
of
意识到
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.The
first
landmark
to
catch
my
eye
is
the
splendid
Qingshuihe
Bridge,the
world’s
longest
bridge
built
over
permafrost.
【考点凝练】名词由序数词、最高级修饰时,用不定式作定语。
2.Ben
later
joked
that
the
job
should
have
been
advertised
not
as
the
“best”,but
the
“busiest
job
in
the
world”!
【考点凝练】句中的not...but...表示“不是……,而是……”,连接两个并列的句子成分,当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词必须与靠近的主语的人称和数保持一致。
3.Located
off
the
coast
of
North-east
Australia,the
Great
Barrier
Reef
is
the
largest
living
thing
on
the
planet.
【考点凝练】Located
off...是动词的过去分词作状语,其中介词
off
表示与海岸线之间有距离。living
thing
中living是动词的-ing形式作定语。
『高考情境仿写』
1.为了追赶上其他人,他总是第一个到教室来学习。
2.读书之所以有趣,不是由于作者告诉了你什么,而是由于书本促使你思考。
3.黑龙江省在中国的东北部,所以冬天的时候极其寒冷。
In
order
to
catch
up
with
others,he
is
always
the
first
one
to
come
to
the
classroom
to
study.
Reading
is
fun,not
because
the
writer
is
telling
you
something,but
because
it
makes
your
mind
work.
Located
in
the
northeast
part
of
China,Heilongjiang
Province
is
freezing
cold
in
winter.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
If
you
get
the
chance
1.______________(travel)
along
the
Qinghai-Tibet
Railway,the
song
“Sky
Railway”will
become
particularly
vivid.2.______________(take)
years
to
complete,the
railway
is
a
record
of
all
efforts
to
overcome
engineering
challenges.?
Thirty-three
passages
have
been
built
under
the
railway
so
that
animals
can
move
freely
in
their
3.______________(nature)
habitat.4.______________(prevent)
damage
to
wetlands
and
grasslands,more
than
600
bridges
were
built.Some
wetlands
were
even
moved
to
5.______________
unique
area
to
protect
the
special
ecosystem.?
to
travel
Taking
natural
To
prevent
a
Located
at
over
5,000
metres
above
sea
level,construction
workers
overcame
the
greatest
challenges,such
as
high
levels
of
UV
radiation,thin
air
and
6.______________(predict)
weather.In
Cuona
Lake,countless
sandbags
7.______________(use)
to
build
a
20-kilometre
wall
to
prevent
it
from
construction
waste.Its
mirror-like
surface
was
8.____________(true)attractive
and
peaceful.?
The
Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau
has
been
attracting
people’s
9.______________(admire)
for
centuries.Thanks
to
the
efforts
of
all
the
construction
workers,the
railway
has
made
10.______________
possible
to
enjoy
the
magical
landscape.?
unpredictable
were
used
truly
admiration
it
