人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement 单元检测（有答案）

人教版（2019）选修一高二英语unit1
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1．They
were
well
trained
by
their
masters
________
had
great
experience
with
caring
for
these
animals.
2．We
will
put
off
the
picnic
in
the
park
until
next
week,___________the
weather
may
be
better.
3．Now
Irene
Astbury
works
from
9am
to
5pm
daily
at
the
pet
shop
in
Macclesfield，
________
she
opened
with
her
late
husband
Les.
4．Do
you
have
the
photo__________we
took
together
in
our
primary
school?
5．Eliza
remembers
everything
exactly
as
if
it__________（happen）yesterday.
6．The
cooling
wind
swept
through
our
bedroom
windows，________(make)air
conditioning
unnecessary.）
7．The
students
benefitting
most
from
college
are
those
_______
are
totally
engaged(参与)in
academic
life.
8．The
hospital
has
recently
obtained
new
medical
equipment,
_____（allow）
more
patients
to
be
treated.
9．The
course
normally
attracts
about
100
students
per
year,
of___________up
to
half
will
be
from
abroad.
10．In
1963
the
UN
set
up
the
World
Food
Programme,
one
of___________purposes
is
to
relieve
worldwide
starvation.
11．In
April,
thousands
of
holidaymakers
remained_______________（stick）abroad
due
to
the
volcanic
ash
cloud.
12．Mary's
description
of
the
party
was
so
vivid
that
I
felt
as
if
I___________
(be)there.
13．The
national
park
has
a
large
collection
of
wildlife,
_________（range）
from
butterflies
to
elephants.
14．Newly?built
wooden
cottages
line
the
street，________(turn)the
old
town
into
a
dreamland.
15．Jim
has
retired,
but
he
still
remembers
the
happy
time__________（spend）with
his
students.
二、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子
sum
up;
come
to
power;
take
up;
as
a
consequence
of;
stand
on
end;
as
though;
16．It
is
worthwhile
to___________the
experience
and
characteristics
of
Macao
in
faithfully
implementing
“one
country,
two
systems”.
17．As
a
child,
did
you
experience
the
dream
scene
which
made
your
hair___________at
midnight.
18．__________________the
consciousness,
three
days
ago,
a
series
of
anti-terrorist
posters
caused
widespread
alarm
across
Indonesia
and
Turkey.
19．That
Hitler________________was
really
a
disaster
to
the
world.
20．Can
you
figure
out
the
average
living
space
that
a
person
can___________in
this
city?
21．It
seems___________the
difficulty
will
be
over
soon.
三、句型转换
22．We
visited
the
museum
last
Sunday.
The
museum
is
being
decorated
now.
(用定语从句合并句子)
____________________________________________________________________
23．I’ve
never
heard
of
the
people
and
things.
You
talked
about
them
just
now.(用定语从句合并句子)
____________________________________________________________________
24．I
wish
to
thank
Professor
Smith.
Without
Smith’s
help
I
would
never
have
got
this
opportunity.
(用定语从句合并句子)
____________________________________________________________________
25．That
evening
I
ended
up
working
very
late.
I
will
tell
you
more
about
it
later.
(用定语从句合并句子)
____________________________________________________________________
26．You
are
asking
a
question.
The
question
is
the
only
one
that
hasn’t
been
answered.
(用定语从句合并句子)
____________________________________________________________________
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
Hong
Kong-Zhuhai-Macau
Bridge(HZMB)，a
55-kilometre
bridge-tunnel
system，27．
(consist)of
a
series
of
three
cable-stayed
bridges，an
undersea
tunnel，and
four
artificial
islands.It
is
both
the
longest
sea
crossing
and
the
longest
fixed
link
on
earth，another
28．
(significance)project.The
HZMB，29．
connects
Hong
Kong，Macau，and
Zhuhai-three
major
cities
on
the
Pearl
River
Delta，crosses
the
Lingding
and
Jiuzhou
channel.
The
HZMB
designed
30．
(1ast)for
120
years
was
built
with
a
cost
of
126.9
billion
yuan(US
$18.77
billion).The
cost
of
31．
(construct)the
Main
Bridge
was
estimated
32．
51.1
billion
yuan(US
$7.56
billion)shared
among
the
governments
of
mainland
China，Hong
Kong
and
Macau.
33．
(initial)set
to
be
opened
to
traffic
in
late
2016，the
structure
was
finally
completed
on
6
February
2018
and
34．
(journalist)were
subsequently
given
rides
over
the
bridge.On
24
October
2018，the
HZMB
was
opened
to
35．
public
after
its
opening
ceremony
a
day
36．
(early)by
Xi
Jinping，General
Secretary
of
the
Communist
Party
of
China.
参考答案
1．who
2．when
3．which
4．that/which
5．happened
6．making
7．who/that
8．allowing
9．whom
10．whose
11．stuck
12．had
been
13．ranging
14．turning
15．spent
16．sum
up
17．stand
on
end
18．As
a
consequence
of
19．came
to
power
20．take
up
21．as
though
22．The
museum
(that)
we
visited
last
Sunday
is
being
decorated
now.
23．I’ve
never
heard
of
the
people
and
things
that
you
talked
about
just
now.
24．I
wish
to
thank
Professor
Smith,
without
whose
help
I
would
never
have
got
this
opportunity.
25．That
evening,
which
I
will
tell
you
more
about
later,
I
ended
up
working
very
late.
26．The
question
you
are
asking
is
the
only
one
that
hasn’t
been
answered.
27．consists
28．significant
29．which
30．to
last
31．constructing
32．at
33．Initially
34．journalists
35．the
36．earlier
37．The
story
turned
out
to
be
this:
George
Sang
is
an
ordinary
office
clerk.
He
bought
a?lottery
ticket?the
other
day.
To
his
surprise,
he
was
exactly
the
lucky
dog
.Overjoyed,
George?took
out
50
Dollars?when
hearing
wonderful
music
on
his
way
home.
However,
the
lottery
ticket
was
also
thrown
in.
When
Joseph
was
cleaning
up
his?hat?after
ending
a
day’s
work,
he
found
the?unexpected?thing.
Thinking
the
owner
must
be
anxious,
he
cancelled
the?flight
and
returned
to
where
he
was
given
the
lottery
ticket.
This
was
the
scene
just
now.
Out
of
curiosity,
some
passersby
asked
Joseph
why
he
didn’t
take
it
for
himself
since
he
was
badly
in
need
of
money.
Joseph
answered,
“
It
goes
without
saying
that
if
I
took
it
in
a
dishonest
way
,
I
would
succeed
temporarily.
But
in
the
long
run
,
I
am
bound
to
be
a
loser.”
Just
as
the
saying
goes
,
honesty
is
the
best
policy.
Therefore
we
should
bear
in
mind
that
being?honest
is
what
makes
us
a
good
man.