牛津深圳版七年级（上）英语Unit 3 The earth单元测试（含答案）

深圳市
七年级（上）英语Unit3单元测试
I.
单词辨音
(5
小题，每题1
分，小计5分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所给单词划线字母相同发音的单词。
(
)
21.
fun
A.
quiz
B.
music
C.
just
(
)
22.
plays
A.
helps
B.
finds
C.
watches
(
)
23.
pollute
A.
burn
B.
shoe
C.
country
(
)
24.
large
A.
after
B.
age
C.
land
(
)
25.
clock
A.
grass
B.
bike
C.
give
II.词汇。（15
小题，每题
1
分，小计15
分）
i.
从下面每小题的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（8
小题，每题
1
分）
(
)
26.
—
Look
at
this
house.
It’s
large.
—
Yes.
There
are
four
bedrooms,
three
bathrooms
and
a
kitchen
in
it.
And
it
has
a
garden
for
children
to
play.
A.
very
clean
B.
very
big
C.
very
expensive
(
)
27.
—
Some
people
kill
animals
for
their
meat.
They
should
stop
doing
that.
—
You’re
right.
Everyone
should
protect
these
poor
animals.
A.
make
...
die
B.
make
...
safe
C.
make
...
leave
(
)
28.
—
We
must
leave
at
once,
or
we
will
be
late
for
the
train.
—
Oh,
yes.
Let’s
go.
A.
may
B.
can
C.
have
to
(
)
29.
—
Don’t
throw
the
rubbish
into
the
lake.
It
will
pollute
the
water.
—
I’m
sorry
for
that.
And
I
won’t
do
that
any
more.
A.
make
...
clean
B.
make
...
dirty
C.
make
...
cool
(
)
30.
—
Every
year,
he
provides
the
poor
children
with
some
money.
—
How
kind
he
is!
We
should
learn
from
him.
A.
leaves
the
poor
children
B.
gives
the
poor
children
C.
shows
the
poor
children
(
)
31.
—The
house
is
burning.
Let’s
call
911.
—
You
are
right.
Let’s
do
it.
A.
on
fire
B.
empty
C.
full
(
)
32.
—
There
is
going
to
be
a
quiz
about
nature
tomorrow
morning.
—
I
see.
I’ll
go
over
the
lessons
tonight.
A.
film
B.
talk
C.
test
(
)
33.
There
are
few
people
left
in
the
museum.
not
many
B.
not
much
C.
a
lot
of
ii.
根据句子意思，从下面每小题的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出填入横线的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（7
小题，每题
1
分）
(
)
34.
A(n)
___________
is
a
thing
that
is
difficult
to
deal
with
(处理)
or
to
understand.
A.
rule
B.
problem
C.
idea
(
)
35.
—
How
can
I
learn
English
well?
—
First,
it’s
___________
for
you
to
listen
carefully
in
class.
A.
interesting
B.
important
C.
difficult
(
)
36.
—
I
think
newspapers
have
a
duty
to
show
the
___________
to
readers..
—
Yes,
l
agree
with
you.
They
should
be
fair
(公正的).
A.
facts
B.
dreams
C.
hobbies
(
)
37.
—
Look!
There
are
many
fish
in
the
lake.
—
Oh,
let’s
___________
some
for
dinner.
A.
finish
B.
see
C.
catch
(
)
38.
—
Lisa,
are
you
free?
Please
help
me
_______
the
milk
________
that
bottle.
—
OK,
Mom.
What
else
can
I
do
for
you?
A.
loot
…
up
B.
put
...
into
C.
throw
…
away
(
)
39.
You
can’t
always
depend
on(依赖)
others,
Mike.
This
is
your
_______
work.
A.
important
B.
own
C.
large
(
)
40.
Because
of
the
pollution,
there
are________
______fish
in
this
river.
A.
fewer
and
fewer
B.
more
and
more
C.
less
and
less
III.
完型填空。（10
小题，每题
1
分，小计
10
分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Fifteen-year-old
James
is
a
table
tennis
player.
He
can’t
41
but
he
can
move
with
the
help
of
his
wheelchair
(轮椅),
and
he’s
training
to
move
in
a
42
way.
James
had
a
terrible
car
accident
at
the
43
of
six
and
he
lost
his
legs.
Now
he
has
to
use
a
wheelchair.
James
“drives”
the
chair
with
his
44
.
James
can’t
walk
but
he
can
do
many
other
things.
He
plays
online
games
with
his
friends,
and
he
also
plays
basketball
with
his
brothers.
James’s
45
sport
is
table
tennis.
He
practices
it
for
an
hour
after
school
every
day.
“l
want
to
46
a
gold
medal
(金牌),”
he
said.
“I’m
sure
I
can
do
it.
And
I
want
other
kids
like
me
to
believe
that
they
can
make
their
47
come
true
too.”
James
can
go
in
and
out
of
the
house
48
because
there
is
a
special
ramp
(坡道)
in
his
house.
At
school,
James
is
a
49
student.
All
the
teachers
and
students
like
him.
James
has
to
50
at
the
back
of
the
classroom
because
of
his
wheelchair,
but
he
doesn’t
care
about
that.
“No
matter
where
I
sit,”
he
said,
“I
can
still
learn
better.”
(
)
41.
A.
see
B.
talk
C.
walk
(
)
42.
A.
healthy
B.
strange
C.
fast
(
)
43.
A.
age
B.
name
C.
foot
(
)
44.
A.
eyes
B.
legs
C.
arms
(
)
45.
A.
famous
B.
favourite
C.
important
(
)
46.
A.
provide
B.
find
C.
win
(
)
47.
A.
dreams
B.
hobbies
C.
sounds
(
)
48.
A.
easily
B.
carefully
C.
luckily
(
)
49.
A.
lazy
B.
noisy
C.
popular
(
)
50.
A.
work
B.
sit
C.
teach
IV.
阅读理解。（20
小题，每题
1.5
分，小计
30
分）
阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
A
After-school
activities
Swimming
time
All
the
students
can
learn
to
swim
well
here.
Mr
Green,
Mr
Smith
and
Mr
Jones
can
teach
you
how
to
be
a
good
swimmer.
Time:
18:00-19:00,
on
Monday,
Wednesday
and
Thursday
Place:
the
school
swimming
pool
Cost:
100
yuan
for
each
student
for
one
term
Chinese
corner
Students
in
Grade
7
can
come
to
the
Chinese
corner
to
practice
speaking
Chinese.
You
can
also
watch
some
wonderful
Chinese
films
here.
Time:
17:00-18:00,
from
Wednesday
to
Friday
Place:
Room
C205,
Teaching
Building
A
Cost:
120
yuan
for
each
student
for
one
term
Reading
party
Do
you
like
reading
books?
Here
you
can
read
all
kinds
of
good
books.
If
you
just
read
books,
it
is
free.
If
you
want
to
buy
books,
it
is
five
yuan
for
one,
and
nine
yuan
for
two
books.
All
the
students
can
come
to
this
party.
Time:
17:15-18:30,
from
Monday
to
Friday
Place:
Room
F702
in
the
school
library
(
)
51.
How
long
can
Tom
learn
to
swim
in
the
school
swimming
pool
each
time?
A.
For
30
minutes.
B.
For
45
minutes.
C.
For
60
minutes.
D.
For
75
minutes.
(
)
52.
If
Mary
wants
to
buy
four
books
at
the
reading
party,
how
much
will
she
spend?
A.
14
yuan.
B.
18
yuan.
C.
20
yuan.
D.36
yuan.
(
)
53.
If
Lily
is
watching
a
Chinese
film,
where
is
she
now?
A.
At
Room
E702
in
the
school
library.
B.
At
Room
C205,
Teaching
Building
A.
C.
At
Room
A205,
Teaching
Building
D.
At
Room
F702
in
the
school
library.
(
)
54.
Why
does
the
writer
write
this
material?
A.
To
ask
students
to
meet
new
friends
at
school.
B.
To
find
some
good
Chinese
teachers.
C.
To
show
students
some
good
and
interesting
books.
D.
To
tell
the
students
some
activities.
B
Maria
is
a
poor
girl
from
Asia.
She
was
born
without
legs
or
arms,
so
her
parents
abandoned
(遗弃)
her.
But
now
she
lives
a
happy
life
with
love.
Four
years
ago,
the
Stewarts
had
three
children
—
two
daughters
and
one
son.
But
Mr
and
Mrs
Stewart
still
wanted
to
have
one
more
child.
So
they
would
like
to
adopt
(收养)
one.
Mr
and
Mrs
Stewart
found
an
organization
(机构)
first.
People
there
gave
them
a
list
of
children.
They
saw
many
names
and
photos
on
it.
Then
they
found
the
picture
of
9-month-old
Maria.
And
they
loved
her
very
much.
Almost
a
year,
later,
Maria
joined
her
American
family.
Everyone
welcomed
her.
Now,
Maria
goes
to
school
every
week.
She
goes
to
hospital
every
month
as
well.
Doctors
there
help
to
make
her
better.
Everyone
takes
good
care
of
Maria.
She
likes
to
play
with
animals.
She
likes
to
listen
to
music
too.
“For
me,
the
important
things
in
the
world
are
my
family
and
love.
A
life
without
love
is
a
yard
without
flowers,”
Mrs
Stewart
said.
(
)
55.
Where
may
Maria
come
from?
A.
England.
B.
America.
C.
Japan.
D.
Australia.
(
)
56.
How
many
people
are
there
in
the
family
after
adopting
Maria?
A.
3.
B.4.
C.
5.
D.
6.
(
)
57.
What
do
you
think
of
the
Stewarts?
A.
Rich.
B.
Kind.
C.
Strange.
D.
Foolish.
(
)
58.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Americans
have
more
love.
B.
Mr
and
Mrs
Stewart
like
Asian
children
better.
C.
Family
and
love
are
important
things
in
the
world.
D.
People
should
adopt
more
children.
C
The
Earth
is
about
4,
600
million
years
old.
People
live
on
the
Earth
for
only
35,
000
years.
But
we
change
the
Earth
in
many
ways.
Many
things
we
do
are
good,
but
some
are
not
good
for
the
Earth.
Water
pollution
A
lot
of
people,
birds
and
fish
die
each
day
because
of
water
pollution.
Factories
pollute
the
water.
As
a
result,
the
water
in
many
rivers
and
lakes
is
very
dirty
now.
Air
pollution
In
big
cities,
factories,
cars
and
buses
are
the
main
causes
(原因)
of
air
pollution.
Many
people
in
cities
now
have
health
problems.
For
example,
Mexico
used
to
be
a
beautiful
city
and
was
a
good
place
for
people
to
live,
but
today
there
is
lots
of
PM
2.5
in
the
air.
And
many
people
get
ill
because
of
the
polluted
air.
Soil
pollution
In
order
to
have
a
better
harvest
(丰收),
some
farmers
use
chemicals
(化学物质)
in
their
fields.
That's
bad
for
the
soil.
Hope
for
the
future
These
problems
are
very
bad
for
our
future,
so
all
of
us
should
do
something
to
protect
the
environment.
If
we
can
stop
pollution,
the
Earth
will
become
more
and
more
beautiful.
There
are
about
7,000
National
Parks
around
the
world.
Most
of
them
protect
natural
environment
as
well
as
the
plants
and
animals
living
there,
but
a
few
are
in
towns
and
cities.
(
)
59.
How
old
is
the
Earth?
About
3,
500
million
years
old.
About
3,
700
million
years
old.
About
4,
600
million
years
old.
About
4,
800
million
years
old.
(
)
60.
What
make
the
Earth
change
a
lot?
A.
Plants.
B.
People.
C.
Animals.
D.
Clouds.
(
)
61.
How
many
kinds
of
pollution
are
talked
about
in
this
passage?
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
(
)
62.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
passage?
To
ask
us
to
learn
about
the
Earth.
To
ask
us
to
thank
the
Earth.
To
ask
us
to
enjoy
the
Earth.
To
ask
us
to
protect
the
Earth.
D
Are
there
National
Parks
in
England?
There
are
ten
National
Parks
in
England.
The
first
three
were
all
named
as
National
Parks
in
1951.
Others
followed
them,
such
as
the
North
York
Moors
in
1952,
the
New
Forest
in
2005
and
the
South
Downs
in
2010.
Are
National
Parks
in
England
the
same
as
those
in
other
countries?
Many
National
Parks
around
the
world
cover
(覆盖)
large
areas
of
land
and
nobody
lives
there,
but
in
England
most
of
the
countryside
is
used
for
farming
and
other
activities.
As
a
result,
National
Parks
in
England
include
(包括)
places
where
people
live
and
work,
as
well
as
wild
and
beautiful
areas
where
there
are
few
human
activities.
Are
there
any
problems
in
the
National
Parks
in
England?
In
these
parks,
many
popular
towns
and
villages
have
bad
traffic
because
of
too
many
visitors
and
cars.
In
popular
areas,
house
prices
can
become
too
high.
What’s
more,
more
and
more
rubbish
is
harder
to
control
and
it
pollutes
the
areas
very
quickly.
How
can
people
help?
All
National
Parks
in
England
have
made
rules
to
tell
people
how
to
take
care
of
the
environment.
If
everyone
follows
these
rules,
the
national
parks
will
go
on
giving
pleasure
to
people.
(
)
63.
What’s
the
main
use
of
most
national
parks
around
the
world?
A.
For
making
money.
B.
For
humans’
living
and
working.
C.
For
protecting
nature.
D.
For
farming
and
other
activities.
(
)
64.
How
long
has
the
first
national
park
in
England
been
opening?
A.
For
67
years.
B.
For
69
years.
C.
For
15
years.
D.
For
10
years.
(
)
65.
What
can
we
know
about
the
National
Parks
in
England?
A.
There
are
about
7,00
National
Parks
in
England.
B.
They
are
the
same
as
the
parks
in
other
countries.
C.
People
are
doing
something
to
protect
them
now.
D.
People
always
live
happily
in
them.
(
)
66.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Problems
in
the
National
Parks.
B.
National
Parks
in
England.
C.
Uses
of
National
Parks.
D.
Ways
to
protect
National
Parks.
E
As
we
all
know,
the
Earth
is
very
important
to
us.
However,
people
are
polluting
the
planet.
What
should
we
do
to
save
it?
Consume
(消耗)
less.
Everything
people
do,
such
as
eating,
watering
plants,
heating
homes
and
driving
cars,
needs
a
lot
of
resources
(资源).
If
we
think
about
using
fewer
resources
in
our
everyday
life,
it’ll
be
sure
to
help
save
the
Earth.
Drive
a
smaller
car.
Of
course,
a
bigger
car
usually
makes
you
comfortable
and
excited.
But
that
means
more
waste
which
will
make
the
Earth
in
bigger
danger.
So
when
you
want
a
new
car,
think
of
the
Earth
first.
Saving
the
Earth
doesn’t
just
have
to
do
with
adults.
Children
around
the
world
may
do
many
helpful
things.
For
example,
you
may
ask
your
kids
to
turn
off
lights
or
any
other
electrical
appliance
in
the
house
when
not
in
use.
Instead
of
spending
money
on
new
toys,
try
letting
the
kids
in
the
neighborhood
exchange
toys
with
each
other
or
give
away
old
toys
to
others.
Ask
children
to
use
cloth
towels
(毛巾)
to
clean
up
things
instead
of
using
paper
towels.
This
will
need
less
paper
and
help
to
save
trees.
Teach
children
where
to
throw
away
rubbish
and
if
possible,
teach
your
kids
to
pick
up
other
people’s
rubbish
and
put
it
away.
All
in
all,
it
is
everyone’s
duty
to
protect
and
save
the
Earth.
(
)
67.
What
can
we
know
from
Paragraphs
2
and
3?
A.
People
use
lots
of
resources
in
their
daily
life.
B.
A
bigger
car
is
very
dangerous
for
people.
C.
It
will
be
easy
and
safe
for
people
to
drive
a
smaller
car.
D.
People
don’t
have
enough
resources
to
use.
(
)
68.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“exchange”
in
Paragraph
5
mean?
A.
To
find
things
for
others.
B.
To
give
things
to
each
other
at
the
same
time.
C.
To
bring
something
back
to
some
place.
D.
To
throw
away
something.
(
)
69.
How
many
ways
can
children
do
to
help
save
the
Earth?
A.
Three.
B.
Four.
C.
Five.
D.
Six.
(
)
70.
What
might
the
passage
mainly
want
to
tell
us?
A.
What
children
can
do
to
help
save
the
Earth.
B.
People
are
doing
some
bad
things
to
the
Earth.
C.
Parents
should
often
teach
kids
to
help
save
the
Earth.
D.
There
are
some
ways
that
help
us
save
the
Earth.
V.
词汇填空。（10
小题，每题
1
分，小计
10
分）
i.
请在下面空格中填入一个合适的词，使句子语法正确语义完整（5小题）
71.
The
Earth
is
________
beautiful
place.
72.
His
dream
is
to
be_______
engineer.
73.
Can
you
provide
us
_______
some
milk
and
bread?
74.
There
are
many
birds
flying
______
the
sky.
75.
She
is
from
Japan,
______
she
is
good
at
Japanese.
ii.
请用所给词汇的适当形式填空，使句子语法正确语义完整。（5小题）
76.
There
________
(be)
a
butterfly
and
several
bees
in
the
garden.
77.
Miss
Li,
can
you
help
me?
I
can’t
solve
these
difficult
_________
(problem).
78.
It
is
important
for
us
________
(protect)
wild
animals.
79.
What
can
we
do
to
reduce
(减少)
the
water
________
(pollute)?
80.
We
should
stop
________
(pollute)
the
Earth.
VI.
句群翻译。(10
分)
请把下列汉语短文翻译成英语小短文。
地球是一个美丽的地方。这里有森林、河流、山脉和田野。也有许多不同的动物和植物。
但是，如今地球有许多问题。人们会燃烧东西来制造能量。这会污染空气。他们每天都会扔很多垃圾，这会污染土地。他们把垃圾扔进河流和海里。这会污染水。
我们可以做什么来保护地球呢？首先，我们必须停止每天丢太多垃圾。第二，我们可以骑车或者步行去上学。这可以阻止（prevent）空气污染。最后，我们可以种一些树来保护环境（environment）。
地球是我们的家。保护地球对我们来说很重要。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
I.
单词辨音
21
–
25
CBBAB
II.词汇。
26
–
30
BACBB
31
–
35
ACABB
36
–
40
ACBBA
III.
完型填空。
41
–
45
CCACB
46
–
50
CAACB
IV.
阅读理解。
51
–
55
CBBDC
56
–
60
DBCCB
61
–
65
BDCBC
66
–
70
BABBD
V.
词汇填空。
71.
a
72.
to
73.
with
74.
on
75.
in
76.
is
77.
problems
78.
to
protect
79.
pollution
80.
talking
VI.
句群翻译。
The
Earth
is
a
beautiful
place.
There
are
forests
and
rivers,
mountains
and
fields.
There
are
different
animals
and
plants
too.
But
there
are
a
lot
of
problems
now.
People
burn
things
to
make
energy.
This
pollutes
the
air.
They
throw
away
a
lot
of
rubbish
every
day.
This
pollutes
the
land.
They
put
the
rubbish
into
rivers
and
seas.
This
pollutes
the
water.
What
can
we
do
to
protect
the
Earth?
First,
we
must
stop
throwing
away
too
much
rubbish.
Second,
we
can
go
to
school
by
bike
or
on
foot.
This
can
prevent
the
air
pollution.
Finally,
we
can
plan
some
trees
to
protect
the
environment.
The
Earth
is
our
home.
It
is
important
for
us
to
protect
the
Earth.
7
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8