Module 4 Healthy food 达标检测（含答案）

Module 4—2021-2022学年英语外研版七年级上册单元达标检测
一、单选题
1.—How about eating some rice? —_______
A. No, I can't. B. Thank you. C. Good idea! D. I'm hungry.
2.Reading more is good your writing.
A. at B. for C. with D. to
3.It is going to rain. Remember _______ the windows when you leave the classroom, Kate.
A. closing B. close C. closes D. to close
4.She only eats ________ for dinner.
A. some fish B. some fishes C. a fish D. many fish
5.Tony _____ three cousins.
A. got B. has got C. have D. have got
6.There are some _____ in these _____.
A. knife; pencil-boxes B. knives; pencil-box
C. knives; pencil-boxes D. knife; pencil-box
7.—Is there _____ beef in the fridge?
—No, there isn't. There is _____ pork.
A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some
8.Please get some beef when you go shopping.
A. have B. like C. buy D. want
9.There are _____ fruits in the shop.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
10.People drink lots of _____ every day.
A. meat B. carrots C. beans D. water
11.Apples ___ healthy food, ___ ice cream isn't healthy food.
A. are; or B. is; but C. is; and D. are; but
12.— the children got any juice?
—No, haven’t.
A. Have; he B. Have; they
C. Do; they D. Has; she
13.Don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s your teeth(牙齿).A. good at B. bad at C. good for D. bad for
14.What vegetables do you like?A. kind B. kindsC. kind of D. a kind of
15.一Have you got any fruit, Helen?
一 .
A. Yes, I am B. No, I don’t
C. Yes, I have D. No, I hasn’t
二、完形填空
?? The boy is my cousin Dave. He is a basketball star (星) in our???? 1?? ? ?. He often plays basketball? ??? 2??? ?his friends after school. Dave knows how to be ??? 3??? ?.He does sports every morning and he eats ??? 4??? ?every day. Now let’s look at ??? 5??? ?eating habits (习惯). Dave ??? 6??? ?an egg and some bread for breakfast. He usually drinks a lot of ??? 7??? ?in the morning. Hamburgers ??? 8??? ?our health, ??? 9??? ?he never eats them. For dinner, Dave has chicken soup or tomato soup. It’s important for him ???? 10??? ?healthy.??
1.A.hospital????B.hotel????C.shop????D.school
2.A.for????B.in????C.with????D.of
3.A.healthy????B.delicious????C.tired????D.fat
4.A.good????B.well????C.nice????D.fine
5.A.its????B.your????C.his????D.her
6.A.plays????B.eats????C.wants????D.helps
7.A.water????B.coffee????C.cola????D.tea
8.A.is goodat????B.are good for????C.is badwith????D.are badfor
9.A.but????B.too????C.or????D.so
10.A.keep????B.to keep????C.keeping????D.keeps
三、阅读理解
??? English breakfast is a very big meal—eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee…
??? For many people in England lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich shops. The office workers can buy the kind of bread they like—brown, white, all kinds of salad and fish for lunch. School children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.
??? "Tea" means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.
??? They usually have the evening meal quite early, between 6:00 and 8:00, and often, all the family eat together.
??? On Sundays many families have a traditional lunch. They have chicken and pork with potatoes and vegetables.
??? Englishmen also like food from other countries. People often get take-away meals—they buy the food outside and then bring it home to eat.
1.In England, people usually have a _______ lunch.
A. colourful B. quick C. big D. delicious
2.What do the office workers eat for lunch?
A. Eggs, salad and chicken. B. Sandwiches, tomatoes and coffee.
C. Bread, salad and fish. D. Pork, fish and tea.
3.Where can the school children have a hot meal?
A. In a restaurant. B. Outside school.
C. In the office. D. At school.
4.When do the English people usually have their evening meal?
A. Themselves. B. With their family.
C. With their friends. D. Between 6:00 and 8:00.
5.What do the English people think of the take-away food?
A. They like it. B. They never eat it.
C. It is boring. D. It is not delicious.
2. Danny,
??? Welcome to China. Now I want to introduce Chinese meals to you. We Chinese people have three meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00 am. We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk or other food for breakfast. Lunch is a big meal in China. We always have lunch at about 12: 00. Students have lunch at school on school days. Workers have lunch at their companies. We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup or other food. We always have dinner at home at about 6:00 pm. We have rice, vegetables, fish and meat. The dinner is usually big, too.
??? In a word, I think Chinese food is very nice. Please remember to eat some Chinese food when you come to China. I hope you will like it. Can you tell me about your food in your country?
David
1.Who will receive (收到) this letter?
A. David. B. We don't know. C. Danny. D. A cook.
2.Who writes the letter?
A. Danny. B. Danny's mother.
C. Someone from China. D. An American.
3.What meals in China are usually big?
A. Breakfast and lunch. B. Breakfast and lunch.
C. Lunch and dinner. D. Breakfast and dinner.
4.For which meal do Chinese people usually have bread?
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. D. None.
5.What's the meaning of the underlined word "companies"?
A.学校 B.家 C.公司 D.政府
3. Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice 25s (建议) on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others9 healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry (饥饿的). Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty——sometimes you are just thirsty and you need no food. Stop (停止) eating before you feel completely (完全地) full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Without eating during (在...期间) the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you ready for a new day. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or nuts. We need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of (取代) a meal. Don’t eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last moment. Try to eat dinner at least (至少) 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8一10 hours.1. The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.A. 4 B.5C.6 D.72. Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Fruit. B. Yogurt.C. Chips. D. Ice cream.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.4. The underlined word “digest” means “ ” in Chinese.A.消化 B.享用C.储存 D.循环5. The passage mainly tells us .A. where to eat B. how to eatC. why to eat D. when to eat四、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话
A.Bananas are fruit.
B.We have got some juice and milk.
C.Yes, we have.
D.What do you like?
E.Have we got any cola?
Tom: Mum, have we got any meat in the fridge?
Mum: ① ______
Tom: That's good. Meat is my favourite food. ②______
Mum: No. Cola is an unhealthy drink.
Tom: I know, Mum. But I like cola very much.
Mum: ③______
Tom: OK. I will drink some milk.
Mum: Tom, I will buy some vegetables.?④______
Tom: Carrots and bananas.
Mum: Oh, my child. ⑤______
Tom: Ah! I like carrots.
五、句子翻译
1. 吃恰当的食物而且要保持健康。
Eat the right food and _____ _____.
2. 我不喜欢梨。来一些橘子好吗?
I don't like pears. _____ _____ some oranges?
3. 你们有没有大量的食物和饮料供周末使用?
Have you got lots of _____ _____ _____ for the weekend?
4. 太多的糖对你的牙齿没有好处。
_____ _____ sugar _____ _____ _____ your teeth.
5. 在家里，我们的晚餐很好吃。
, our dinner is very .
六、书面表达
?? 现在学生的健康问题普遍受到关注。某英文杂志的(健康)栏目正在以?"How to stay healthy?"为题, 向广大中学生征文, 请你写一篇文章, 向该栏目投稿, 60词左右。
??? 参考词汇: junk food垃圾食品, play sports做运动
How to stay healthy?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意为：—吃些米饭怎么样？—好主意！"How about…?"意为"……怎么样？"，用来表示提建议，答语常用" Good idea!"表示赞同，故答案选C项。
2.答案：B
解析：句意为：多阅读对你的写作有好处。 be good for…是固定短语，意为"对……有帮助的"，故答案选B项。
3.答案：D
解析：句意为：要下雨了。凯特，当你离开教室时要记得关窗户。remember to do sth意为"记得去做某事"，表示某事还未做；remember doing sth意为"记得做过某事"，表示某事已做。根据句意可知窗户还未关，故答案选D项。
4.答案：A
解析：句意为：她晚饭只吃些鱼肉。fish意为"鱼肉"时，是不可数名词，故答案选A项。
5.答案：B
解析：主语是单数第三人称, 谓语用has got。
6.答案：C
7.答案：D
8.答案：C
9.答案：A
10.答案：D
11.答案：D
解析：apples为可数名词复数, 故用are; 由句意可知用but表示转折。
12.答案：B
解析： 主谓一致法。主语the children是复数，所以第一个空用have;答句主语应用代词they来代指，故选B。
13.答案：D
解析：点拨：语境推理法。根据前句“不要吃太多的巧克力”可推知后句应表示“这对你的牙齿有害”。
14.答案：C
15.答案：C
解析： “Have you got …?” 的回答通常为“Yes, I have./No, I haven’t. ”。根据选项，故选C项。二、完形填空
答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.A; 4.B; 5.C; 6.B; 7.A; 8.D; 9.D; 10.B
解析：1. D 由下文"He often plays…after school."可知戴夫是学校里的 运球明星。故选D项。2. C句意为:放学后他经常和他的朋友们打篮球。with意为“和 ……一起”，符合语境，故选C项。3. A 由下文"He does sports every morning... "及语境可知，此处表示他知道如何保持健康，故选A项。4. B eat为动词，应用副词修饰;well为副词，符合语境。其余三项 均不能修饰动词，故选B项。5. C戴夫是男孩，且空处修饰后面的名词短语eating habits,故用形容词性物主代词his。故选C项。6. B此处为have/eat sth for breakfast用法，表示"早餐吃什么"。 故选B项。7. A由上文他知道如何保持健康可知，此处表示他通常在早上喝 许多水，故选A项。8. D根据下文的he never eats them可知，此处是说汉堡包对我们的健康有害。be bad for…表示"对……有害的"，故选D项。9. D前半句表示"汉堡包对我们的健康有害"，后半句表示"他从来不吃它们"可知，上下文为因果关系，故用so，意为"因此；所以"。故选D项。10. B "It’s + adj.+ for sb to do sth" 为固定句式，故选 B 项。三、阅读理解
1. 答案：1-5 BCDDA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句"For many people in England lunch is a quick meal."可知选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据短文第二段第二句"The office workers can buy the kind of bread they like—brown, white, all kinds of salad and fish for lunch."可知选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的"School children can have a hot meal at school..."可知选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据短文第四段中的"They usually have the evening meal quite early, between 6:00 and 8:00..."可知选D项。
5.推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可推知选A项。
2. 答案：1-5 CCCAC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据信的开头 Danny可知答案。
2.细节理解题。根据"We Chinese people have three meals every day."可知写信人是中国人。
3.细节理解题。根据"Lunch is a big meal in China."和"The dinner is usually big, too."可知答案选C项。
4.细节理解题。根据"We have eggs, bread, noodles, milk or other food for breakfast."可知早饭通常会吃面包。
5.词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句中的 Workers可知是"公司"的意思。
3. 答案：1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B
解析：1. B细节理解题。根据第二段到第六段可知作者提出了五条建议，故选B项。2. D细节理解题。根据短文第五段中的"Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or nuts."及" This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal."可知短文提到了水果、酸奶和炸薯 条，没有提到冰激凌。故选D项。3. D细节理解题。根据短文最后一段"Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. "可知至少要在睡觉前三小时吃晚饭，故选D项。4. A 词义猜测题。根据"Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed."及"This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours."可推测 digest意为"消化"。故选A项。5. B主旨大意题。根据短文第一段内容可知本文主要针对怎样健康饮食提出了五条建议，故选B项。
四、情景交际
答案：CEBDA
解析：①根据问句是一般疑问句可知用Yes或No回答，选项中只有C选项符合要求，故选C项。
②根据下文答语是No可知本句填一般疑问句；且后面提到了可乐，故选E项。
③根据下文"好的，我要喝一些牛奶。"可知上文与牛奶有关，故选B项。
④根据答语"Carrots and bananas."可知此句应填特殊疑问句，问"你喜欢什么？"。故选D项。
⑤根据上文提到要去买蔬菜，而汤姆回答"胡萝卜和香蕉"可知，妈妈提醒他"香蕉是水果"，故选A项。
五、句子翻译
1.答案：be healthy
2.答案：How about
3.答案：food and drink
4.答案：Too much; isn't good for
5.答案：At home; delicious
六、书面表达
答案：
How to stay healthy?
??? Do you know how to stay healthy? First, we should have healthy food and drinks. For breakfast, we must eat well. We can have some bread and a glass of milk. We can eat a bit more for lunch, like some rice and fish. For dinner, we can't eat too much. We can have some fruit and soup. Don't eat too much junk food. It's bad for us. Also, remember to play sports every day. I think, to be healthy, you should do these.