拉萨那曲第二高级中学2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试
高二英语试卷
注意事项：
1.
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.
答题前考生务必填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，并将条形码贴在指定位置。
3.
考生作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.
考试结束后，只上交答题卡。
第I卷
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Why
does
the
woman
refuse
to
go
to
the
gym?
A.
She
is
sick.
B.
She
needs
a
rest.
C.
She
has
to
work.
2.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
kind
of
food.
B.
A
close
relative.
C.
A
new
restaurant.
3.
What
will
the
woman
probably
eat?
A.
Beef.
B.
Grapes.
C.
Potatoes.
4.
What
is
the
woman's
suggestion?
A.
Repairing
the
sofa.
B.
Cleaning
the
kitchen.
C.
Buying
a
cupboard.
5.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
movie?
A.
Top
quality.
B.
Above
average.
C.
Surprisingly
bad.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
In
a
bookstore.
C.
In
a
supermarket.
7.
What
does
the
man
have
to
do
now?
A.
Sign
his
name.
B.
Wait
his
turn.
C.
Call
his
friend.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8.
When
does
the
man
plan
to
check
in?
A.
Three
days
later.
B.
Four
days
later.
C.
Seven
days
later.
9.
What
kind
of
room
does
the
man
take?
A.
One
with
one
bed
and
a
kitchen.
B.
One
with
two
beds
and
a
kitchen.
C.
One
with
two
beds
and
no
kitchen.
10.
How
much
will
the
man
pay?
A.
$400.
B.
$800.
C.
$1200.
听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
11.
What
did
Susan
do
right
before
the
conversation?
A.
She
visited
her
brother.
B.
She
called
John
Reeves.
C.
She
toured
the
company.
12
What
does
Susan
think
of
the
place?
A.
It's
big.
B.
It's
famous.
C.
It's
crowded.
13.
Who
is
Michael?
A.
John's
boss.
B.
Tara's
husband.
C.
Susan's
brother.
听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。
14.
What
did
the
woman
do
last
night?
A.
She
went
to
school.
B.
She
listened
to
a
talk.
C.
She
decorated
her
home.
15
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do
with
his
big
table?
A.
Replace
it.
B.
Have
it
painted.
C.
Make
good
use
of
it.
16.
What
is
a
benefit
of
decorating
a
house
by
oneself?
A.
Saving
money.
B.
Suiting
personal
taste.
C.
Strengthening
family
ties.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17.
What
is
special
about
a
live
concert?
A.
The
whole
experience
is
unique.
B.
The
sound
quality
is
outstanding.
C.
The
performance
can
be
recorded.
18.
What
does
the
speaker
say
about
concerts
by
university
performing
groups?
A.
They
are
expensive.
B.
They
are
often
of
high
quality.
C.
They
are
covered
by
the
local
media.
19.
What
does
the
speaker
suggest
doing
before
the
concert?
A.
Listening
to
the
works
to
be
performed.
B.
Checking
information
at
the
box
office.
C.
Reading
something
about
the
concert
hall.
20.
What
is
the
speaker?
A.
A
news
reporter.
B.
A
theater
designer.
C.
A
college
teacher.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Top
4
Amusement
Parks
in
the
World
It’s
summertime!
That
means
parents
have
extra
time
to
spend
with
their
children,
and
what
better
way
to
engage
in
classic
fun
with
family
and
friends
than
to
visit
an
amusement
park?
Take
a
look
at
these
fun
choices
—
perfect
summer
trip
ideas
to
fit
every
budget(预算).
Cedar
Point
Tickets:
$280
for
adults,
$120
for
children
Praising
itself
as
the
roller
coaster
capital
of
the
world,
Cedar
Point’s
18
coasters
will
ensure
you’re
riding
all
day.
Reader
Alicia
Goettemoeller
describes
the
park
as
a
“paradise
for
excited
thrillers”
while
reader
Nick
Schuyler
says
it
is
“built
for
grown-up
kids.”
Knoebels
Tickets:
$120
for
adults,
$10
for
children
This
old-fashioned
amusement
park
is
a
must
for
your
old
memory
games
as
well
as
money
saving
-
admittance
and
parking
are
free
of
charge.
Reader
Tracy
Ginsburg
Maier
says
“a
family
of
4
can
enjoy
special
offer
to
eat,
swim
and
ride
all
day
for
$100”
at
Knoebels.
Kings
Island
Tickets:
$340
for
adults,
$160
for
children
Kings
Island
is
one
of
the
most
visited
theme
parks
in
the
US,
with
more
than
3
million
visitors
per
year.
The
park
is
especially
known
for
its
family-friendly
attractions,
such
as
Snoopy
Island.
Tickets
to
the
main
park
also
include
admission
to
the
nearby
water
park,
Boomerang
Bay.
Dells
Water
Parks
Tickets:
$140
for
adults,
$80
for
children
Wisconsin
Dells
is
a
water
park
with
dozens
of
indoor
and
outdoor
water
parks
to
spread
around
in.
One
of
them,
Noah’s
Ark,
is
the
largest
outdoor
water
park
in
the
US.
Many
are
open
year-round
and
no
charge
for
children
under
five.
1.
Where
can
a
family
with
2
children
enjoy
themselves
with
the
least
money?
A.
In
Kings
Island.
B.
In
Knoebels.
C.
In
Dells
Water
Parks
D.
In
Cedar
Point.
2.
What
is
Kings
Island
famous
for?
A.
The
largest
number
of
visitors.
B.
The
largest
outdoor
water
park.
C.
Its
attractions
for
all
family
members.
D.
Its
free
admission
to
the
nearby
parks.
3.
What
can
be
learned
from
the
passage?
A.
Younger
children
cannot
have
fun
in
Cedar
Point.
B.
The
most
visited
theme
park
in
the
US
is
Kings
Island.
C.
Noah’s
Ark
is
the
largest
indoor
water
park
in
the
US.
D.
Visitors
can
find
old
time
memories
in
Snoopy
Island.
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界四大游乐园门票以及特色之处。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。Cedar
Point的票价是：$280
for
adults,
$120
for
children，所以两个孩子的花费是$240，再加两个成人一共是560+240=800；Knoebels的票价是：$120
for
adults,
$10
for
children，所以两个孩子的花费是$20，再加两个成人一共是240+20=260；Kings
Island的票价是:
$340
for
adults,
$160
for
children，所以两个孩子的花费是$320，再加两个成人一共是680+320=1000；Dells
Water
Parks的票价是：$140
for
adults,
$80
for
children，所以两个孩子的花费是$160，再加两个成人一共是280+160=440。综上所述，有两个孩子的家庭在Knoebels花费最少，故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个游乐园中The
park
is
especially
known
for
its
family-friendly
attractions,
such
as
Snoopy
Island.可知，Kings
Island之所以出名是因为它对所有的家庭成员都有吸引力。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一个游乐园中...while
reader
Nick
Schuyler
says
it
is
“built
for
grown-up
kids.”可知，Cedar
Point是为成人建造的，年幼的孩子在Cedar
Point可能玩的不开心。故选A。
【点睛】细节理解题：可采用“寻读法”，即“带着问题找答案”，先从问题中找到关键词，这种关键词可以被称为“定位词”，然后以此为线索，运用略读查读等方法快速地找到问题的答案。例如第二题的关键词是Kings
Island，在做此题时就以此为线索，把阅读的重点锁定在这个游乐园的介绍上，去寻找Kings
Island以什么而出名，从而选出正确答案C。
B
I
was
never
very
neat,
while
my
roommate
Kate
was
extremely
organized.
Each
of
her
objects
had
its
place,
but
mine
always
hid
somewhere.
She
even
labeled
(贴标签)
everything.
I
always
looked
for
everything.
Over
time,
Kate
got
neater
and
I
got
messier.
She
would
push
my
dirty
clothing
over,
and
I
would
lay
my
books
on
her
tidy
desk.
We
both
got
tired
of
each
other.
War
broke
out
one
evening.
Kate
came
into
the
room.
Soon,
I
heard
her
screaming,
“Take
your
shoes
away!
Why
under
my
bed!”
Deafened,
I
saw
my
shoes
flying
at
me.
I
jumped
to
my
feet
and
started
yelling.
She
yelled
back
louder.
The
room
was
filled
with
anger.
We
could
not
have
stayed
together
for
a
single
minute
but
for
a
phone
call.
Kate
answered
it.
From
her
end
of
the
conversation,
I
could
tell
right
away
her
grandma
was
seriously
ill.
When
she
hung
up,
she
quickly
crawled
under
her
covers,
sobbing.
Obviously,
that
was
something
she
should
not
go
through
phone.
All
of
a
sudden,
a
warm
feeling
of
sympathy
rose
up
in
my
heart.
Slowly,
I
collected
the
pencils,
took
back
the
books,
made
my
bed,
cleaned
the
socks
and
swept
the
floor,
even
on
her
side.
I
got
so
into
my
work
that
I
even
didn't
notice
Kate
had
sat
up.
She
was
watching,
her
tears
dried
and
her
expression
one
of
disbelief.
Then,
she
reached
out
her
hands
to
grasp
mine.
I
looked
up
into
her
eyes.
She
smiled
at
me,
“Thanks.”
Kate
and
I
stayed
roommates
for
the
rest
of
the
year.
We
didn't
always
agree,
but
we
learned
the
key
to
living
together:
giving
in,
cleaning
up
and
holding
on.
4.
What
made
Kate
angry
one
evening?
A.
She
couldn’t
find
her
books.
B.
She
heard
the
author
shouting
loud.
C.
She
got
the
news
that
her
grandma
was
ill.
D.
She
saw
the
author's
shoes
beneath
her
bed.
5.
The
author
tidied
up
the
room
most
probably
because
_______.
A.
she
hated
herself
for
being
so
messy
B.
she
was
asked
by
Kate
to
do
so
C.
she
was
scared
by
Kate’s
anger
D.
she
wanted
to
show
her
care
6.
How
is
Paragraph
1
mainly
developed?
A.
By
analyzing
causes.
B.
By
describing
a
process.
C.
By
showing
differences.
D.
By
following
time
order.
7.
What
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
story?
A.
My
Friend
Kate
B.
Hard
Work
Pays
Off
C.
How
to
Be
Organized
D.
Learning
to
Be
Roommates
【答案】4.
D
5.
D
6.
C
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者与室友生活习惯迥异，冲突在所难免。在室友遭遇悲痛之时，作者以实际行动表达自己的同情，从而达成和好。作者从中懂得一个道理：让步、整理房间和坚持是处理室友关系的关键。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段I
heard
her
screaming.
“Take
your
shoes
away!
Why
under
my
bed!”
Deafened,
I
saw
my
shoes
flying
at
me.可知，室友生气是因为作者乱丢乱放的鞋子，故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段All
of
a
sudden,
a
warm
feeling
of
sympathy
rose
up
in
my
heart.可知，作者整理房间是出于对室友悲伤的同情而表达自己的关切，故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段Each
of
her
objects
had
its
place,
but
mine
always
hid
somewhere.
She
even
labeled(贴标签)everything.
I
always
looked
for
everything.
Over
time，Kate
got
neater
and
I
got
messier.
She
would
push
my
dirty
clothing
over,
and
I
would
lay
my
books
on
her
tidy
desk.
So
we
both
got
tired
of
each
other.等内容可知，作者列举了与室友在日常习惯上的种种差异，故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。文章最后一段we
learned
the
key
to
living
together:
giving
in,
cleaning
up
and
holding
on.可知，作者表达了自己叙述这个故事意图：就是懂得了与室友相处的关键，故选D。
C
While
English
is
getting
more
important
in
our
schools,
Chinese
has
become
popular
among
foreign
kids.
But
Chinese
can
be
more
difficult
to
learn.
At
least
16-year-old
Piao
Chenglong
thinks
so.
“English
is
easier
for
me.
Chinese
characters(汉字)
have
too
many
strokes(笔画),”
said
Piao.
“But
I
want
to
learn
it.
I
want
to
study
at
Peking
University
when
I
grow
up.”
Piao
is
from
South
Korea.
He
came
to
China
in
2008.
In
South
Korea,
there
are
more
than
300000
Chinese
learners
like
Piao.
Some
South
Korean
students
begin
to
learn
to
write
the
language
on
their
first
day
at
school.
To
help
students
learn
Chinese,
South
Korea
holds
speaking
competitions
for
high
school
students
every
year.
Chinese
isn’t
just
popular
in
South
Korea.
People
from
all
the
world
want
to
learn
it.
The
Chinese
Ministry
of
Education
says
that
nearly
130
million
people
from
85
countries
are
learning
Chinese.
This
number
will
be
increasing
to
800
million
in
the
coming
years.
In
America,
Chinese
is
the
second
most
popular
foreign
language
after
Spanish.
Some
American
middle
schools
have
Chinese
classes.
Students
learn
to
make
jiaozi
and
tie
Chinese
knots(中国结).
Some
even
try
to
write
and
draw
in
Chinese
way!
People
want
to
learn
Chinese
because
China
is
becoming
such
an
important
country.
Foreign
countries
want
to
understand
China
better
to
help
them
with
business.
The
Chinese
government
is
also
helping
the
world
learn
Chinese.
It
has
sent
more
than
200
Chinese
teachers
to
more
than
60
countries
in
the
world.
Many
more
Confucious
College(孔子学院)
will
be
set
up
in
the
world.
These
colleges
will
teach
Chinese
to
foreign
students.
8.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
topic
sentence
for
the
text?
A.
Chinese
has
become
popular
among
foreign
kids.
B.
Chinese
can
be
more
difficult
to
learn.
C.
In
America,
Chinese
is
the
second
most
popular
foreign
language
after
Spanish.
D.
Students
learn
to
make
jiaozi
and
tie
Chinese
knots
9.
Where
does
Piao
Chenglong
come
from?
A.
China
B.
America
C.
South
Korea
D.
Spain
10.
According
to
the
text,
some
American
middle
school
students
learn
to
do
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A.
making
jiaozi
B.
writing
and
drawing
in
Chinese
way
C.
trying
Chinese
knots
D.
singing
Chinese
songs
11.
Why
do
foreign
kids
want
to
learn
Chinese?
A.
Because
Chinese
is
getting
more
important
in
their
schools.
B.
Because
Chinese
characters
have
too
many
strokes.
C.
Because
the
number
of
people
learning
Chinese
will
be
800
million.
D.
Because
China
is
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
the
world.
【答案】8.
A
9.
C
10.
D
11.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了随着中国变得越来越重要，外国孩子开始学习中文。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“While
English
is
getting
more
important
in
our
schools,
Chinese
has
become
popular
among
foreign
kids.（当英语在我们学校变得越来越重要的时候，汉语在外国孩子中也变得很受欢迎。）”及全文可知，汉语在外国孩子中很受欢迎是本文的主题句。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Piao
is
from
South
Korea.（朴来自韩国。）”可知，朴成龙是韩国人。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Some
American
middle
schools
have
Chinese
classes.
Students
learn
to
make
jiaozi
and
tie
Chinese
knots(中国结).
Some
even
try
to
write
and
draw
in
Chinese
way!（一些美国中学开设中文课。学生们学习包饺子和编织中国结。有些人甚至尝试用中国的方式写字和画画!）”可知，一些美国中学生还没有学会唱中国歌曲。故选D。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“People
want
to
learn
Chinese
because
China
is
becoming
such
an
important
country.（人们想学中文，因为中国正在成为一个如此重要的国家。）”可知，外国孩子想学中文是因为中国在世界上变得越来越重要。故选D。
D
After
years
of
heated
debate,
gray
wolves
were
reintroduced
to
Yellowstone
National
Park.
Fourteen
wolves
were
caught
in
Canada
and
transported
to
the
park.
By
last
year,
the
Yellowstone
wolf
population
had
grown
to
more
than
170
wolves.
Gray
wolves
once
were
seen
here
and
there
in
the
Yellowstone
area
and
much
of
the
continental
United
States,
but
they
were
gradually
displaced
by
human
development.
By
the
1920s,
wolves
had
practically
disappeared
from
the
Yellowstone
area.
They
went
farther
north
into
the
deep
forests
of
Canada,
where
there
were
fewer
humans
around.
The
disappearance
of
the
wolves
had
many
unexpected
results.
Deer
and
elk
populations
—
major
food
sources
(来源)
for
the
wolf
—
grew
rapidly.
These
animals
consumed
large
amounts
of
vegetation
(植被),
which
reduced
plant
diversity
in
the
park.
In
the
absence
of
wolves,
coyote
populations
also
grew
quickly.
The
coyotes
killed
a
large
percentage
of
the
park’s
red
foxes,
and
completely
drove
away
the
park’s
beavers.
As
early
as
1966,
biologists
asked
the
government
to
consider
reintroducing
wolves
to
Yellowstone
Park.
They
hoped
that
wolves
would
be
able
to
control
the
elk
and
coyote
problems.
Many
farmers
opposed
the
plan
because
they
feared
that
wolves
would
kill
their
farm
animals
or
pets.
The
government
spent
nearly
30
years
coming
up
with
a
plan
to
reintroduce
the
wolvers.
The
U.S.
Fish
and
Wildlife
Service
carefully
monitors
and
manages
the
wolf
packs
in
Yellowstone.
Today,
the
debate
continues
over
how
well
the
gray
wolf
is
fitting
in
at
Yellowstone.
Elk,
deer,
and
coyote
populations
are
down,
while
beavers
and
red
foxes
have
made
a
comeback.
The
Yellowstone
wolf
project
has
been
a
valuable
experiment
to
help
biologists
decide
whether
to
reintroduce
wolves
to
other
parts
of
the
country
as
well.
12.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
Wildlife
research
in
the
United
States.
B.
Plant
diversity
in
the
Yellowstone
area.
C.
The
conflict
between
farmers
and
gray
wolves.
D.
The
reintroduction
of
wolves
to
Yellowstone
Park.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
＂displaced＂
in
paragraph
2
mean?
A.
Tested.
B.
Separated.
C.
Forced
out.
D.
Tracked
down.
14.
What
did
the
disappearance
of
gray
wolves
bring
about?
A.
Damage
to
local
ecology.
B.
A
decline
in
the
park’s
income.
C.
Preservation
of
vegetation.
D.
An
increase
in
the
variety
of
animals.
15.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
towards
the
Yellowstone
wolf
project?
A.
Doubtful.
B.
Positive.
C.
Disapproving.
D.
Uncaring.
【答案】12.
D
13.
C
14.
A
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国黄石公园重新引进灰狼的事情。人类活动的影响使灰狼的数量逐渐减少，鹿群数量逐渐增加，从而导致植被被大量破坏。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。文章开门见山地提出黄石公园引进灰狼的举措，然后在下文中详细介绍其原因以及带来的良好的转机，由此判断本文的中心话题是美国黄石公园对灰狼的引进。故选D。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据本段后两句“By
the
1920s,
wolves
had
practically
disappeared
from
the
Yellowstone
area.
They
went
farther
north
into
the
deep
forests
of
Canada,
where
there
were
fewer
humans
around.(到20世纪20年代，黄石地区的狼几乎已经消失了。他们向北深入到加拿大的森林深处，那里的人比较少。)”可知，因为人类的发展，侵占了灰狼的领域，灰狼逐渐向北迁徙，由此推断划线词的意思是“灰狼被人类排挤走了”。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的内容“These
animals
consumed
large
amounts
of
vegetation
(植被),
which
reduced
plant
diversity
in
the
park.
In
the
absence
of
wolves,
coyote
populations
also
grew
quickly.
The
coyotes
killed
a
large
percentage
of
the
park’s
red
foxes,
and
completely
drove
away
the
park’s
beavers.(这些动物消耗了大量的植被，减少了公园里的植物多样性。在没有狼的情况下，狼的数量也迅速增长。土狼杀死了公园里大部分的红狐，并完全赶走了公园里的海狸。)”可知，灰狼的减少造成了鹿群的增多，从而植被遭到了破坏；造成了土狼数量的快速增长，它们猎杀了大量的赤狐，赶走了海狸，由此可推断出灰狼的消失导致了当地生态平衡被破坏。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章末段的最后一句“The
Yellowstone
wolf
project
has
been
a
valuable
experiment
to
help
biologists
decide
whether
to
reintroduce
wolves
to
other
parts
of
the
country
as
well.(黄石国家公园狼计划是一项有价值的实验，它可以帮助生物学家决定是否将狼重新引入美国其他地区。)”可知，作者认为引进灰狼的项目是很有价值的实验，因此可推知作者对这一举措持肯定的态度。故选B。
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking
good
notes
is
a
time-saving
skill
that
will
help
you
to
become
a
better
student
in
several
ways.____16____.
Second,
your
notes
are
excellent
materials
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.
Third,
note-taking
offers
variety
to
your
study
time
and
helps
you
to
hold
your
interest.
You
will
want
to
take
notes
during
classroom
discussions
and
while
reading
a
textbook
or
doing
research
for
a
report.
___17___.
Whenever
or
however
you
take
notes,
keep
in
mind
that
note-taking
is
a
selective
process.____18____.The
following
methods
may
work
best
for
you.
●
Read
the
text
quickly
to
find
the
main
facts
and
ideas
in
it.
●Carefully
read
the
text
and
watch
for
words
that
can
show
main
points
and
supporting
facts.
●
Write
your
notes
in
your
own
words.
●____19____.
●
Note
any
questions
or
ideas
you
may
have
about
what
was
said
or
written.
As
you
take
notes,
you
may
want
to
use
your
own
shorthand(速记).
When
you
do,
be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time.
___20___
A.
Use
words,
not
complete
sentences.
B.
There
are
three
practical
note-taking
methods.
C.
You
must
write
your
notes
on
separate
paper.
D.
Otherwise,
you
may
not
be
able
to
read
your
notes
later.
E.
you
will
also
want
to
develop
your
own
method
for
taking
notes.
F.
That
means
you
must
first
decide
what
is
important
enough
to
include
in
your
notes.
G.
First,
the
simple
act
of
writing
something
down
makes
it
easier
for
you
to
understand
and
remember
it.
【答案】16.
G
17.
E
18.
F
19.
A
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。记好笔记对一个学生的重要性，短文介绍了一些做笔记的办法。
【16题详解】
根据下一句“Second,
your
notes
are
excellent
materials
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.
”（第二，当你准备考试时，你的笔记是很好的参考材料。）可知，此处内容与讲述第一点办法有关，与下一句为并列关系。选项G“首先，把东西写下来这个简单的行为让你更容易理解和记住它。”
First对应Sceondh和Third,符合题意。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据上一句“You
will
want
to
take
notes
during
classroom
discussions
and
while
reading
a
textbook
or
doing
research
for
a
report.
”（你需要在课堂讨论、阅读课本或为报告做研究时做笔记。）可知，此处内容要说要开发自己记笔记的方法，选项E“你还需要发展自己的记笔记的方法。”also是对上一句的进一步说明。符合题意。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据上一句“Whenever
or
however
you
take
notes,
keep
in
mind
that
note-taking
is
a
selective
process.”（无论何时或以何种方式记笔记，请记住记笔记是一个有选择的过程。）可知，此处内容与要有选择性做笔记有关，选项F“这意味着你必须首先决定哪些内容是重要的，应该写在你的笔记里。”selective
process对应
must
first
decide。符合题意。故选F。
【19题详解】
根据上一句“Write
your
notes
in
your
own
words.”（用自己的话做笔记。）可知，此处内容与做笔记的办法有关，选项A“用单词，不要用完整的句子。”符合题意。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据上一句“When
you
do,
be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time.”（当你这样做的时候，确保你理解你的符号，并且你一直在使用它们。）可知，此处内容与没理解和记住你使用的符号会造成的不良后果有关，选项D“否则，你可能无法在过后阅读你的笔记。”符合题意。故选D。
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We
have
all
heard
of
giant
pandas,
and
know
that
they
are
endangered.
When
one
bears
babies,
it
makes
national
____21____
news,
and
the
pictures
of
the
panda
babies
are
____22____
circulated.
But
it
now
seems
that
the
giant
panda
is
not____23____
of
itself.
The
lovely
animals
have
____24____
a
classic
test
of
self-awareness.
They
cannot
____25____
themselves
in
the
mirror.
Researchers
use
the
mirror
recognition
test
to
____26____
whether
children
or
animals
have
a
____27____
of
self-awareness.
In
the
test,
an
animal
is
presented
____28____
a
mirror.
Researchers
then
watch
to
see
____29____
it
notices
a
mark
on
its
face,which
is
only
____30____
in
the
mirror.
If
the
animal
notices
the
mark,
it
often
____31____
it.
Human
children
often
pass
the
test
when
they
are
only
two
years
old.
Many
other
animals
have
passed
the
mirror
test
including
monkeys,
Asian
elephants
and
even
pigeons.
But
when
researchers
tested
pandas,
____32____
of
them
did
the
same
thing
as
those
animals
did.
____33____,
each
panda
behaved
as
if
its
____34____
in
the
mirror
were
another
panda
altogether.
They
acted
as
if
they
were
____35____
by
what
they
saw
in
the
mirror,
scratching
their
feet
and
walking
____36____
The
____37____
of
this
research
will
help
design
better
areas
for
animals
in
captivity(圈养)
.
For
example,
one-directional
glass
sometimes
used
in
the
areas
may
____38____
pandas
to
feel
stressed
when
they
see
their
own
images
in
the
____39____.
That’s
because
they
might
believe
it
to
be
another
panda,
____40____
themselves.
21.
A.
paper
B.
cover
C.
headline
D.
page
22.
A.
widely
B.
popularly
C.
especially
D.
completely
23.
A.
shy
B.
fond
C.
conscious
D.
confident
24.
A.
failed
B.
ignored
C.
faced
D.
refused
25.
A.
observe
B.
discover
C.
recognize
D.
understand
26.
A.
believe
in
B.
find
out
C.
pick
out
D.
take
in
27.
A.
sense
B.
question
C.
opinion
D.
thought
28.
A.
for
B.
with
C.
in
D.
before
29.
A.
how
B.
when
C.
why
D.
whether
30.
A.
touchable
B.
seeable
C.
sensible
D.
possible
31.
A.
dismisses
B.
admits
C.
feels
D.
moves
32.
A.
all
B.
most
C.
one
D.
none
33.
A.
Thus
B.
However
C.
Instead
D.
Still
34.
A.
reaction
B.
reflection
C.
operation
D.
imagination
35.
A.
trapped
B.
amazed
C.
threatened
D.
teased
36.
A.
backwards
B.
alone
C.
forwards
D.
along
37.
A.
failure
B.
outcome
C.
success
D.
review
38.
A.
cause
B.
prepare
C.
accelerate
D.
urge
39.
A.
eyes
B.
cages
C.
zoo
D.
glass
40.
A.
other
than
B.
regardless
of
C.
because
of
D.
rather
than
【答案】21.
C
22.
A
23.
C
24.
A
25.
C
26.
B
27.
A
28.
B
29.
D
30.
B
31.
C
32.
D
33.
C
34.
B
35.
C
36.
A
37.
B
38.
A
39.
D
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章讲述镜子识别测试表明大熊猫没有自我意识，不能辨认出镜子中的自己，它会认为是另外的大熊猫，对自己造成威胁。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当一个熊猫生育宝宝时，它就会成为国家头条新闻，熊猫宝宝的照片也会被广泛传播。A.
paper文件，论文；B.
cover封面；C.
headline头条新闻；D.
page页数。根据上文“know
that
they
are
endangered”可推断，大熊猫是濒危动物，因此当大熊猫有了宝宝，就会上国家新闻头条。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
widely广泛地；B.
popularly流行地；C.
especially特别地；D.
completely完全地。根据上文“When
one
bears
babies,
it
makes
national
____1____
news”可知，大熊猫生宝宝会上新闻头条，因此大熊猫宝宝的照片也会广泛流传。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是现在看来似乎大熊猫没有自我意识。A.
shy害羞的；B.
fond喜欢的；C.
conscious意识到的；D.
confident自信的。根据下文“a
classic
test
of
self-awareness”可推断，但是现在看来大熊猫对自己并没有自我意识，下文的例子也给了提示。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种可爱的动物在经典的自我意识测试中失败了。A.
failed失败；B.
ignored忽略；C.
faced面对；D.
refused拒绝。根据下文“They
cannot
____5____
themselves
in
the
mirror.”可推断，此处指大熊猫在经典的自我意识测试中失败了，下文的测试结果给了答案。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们不能认出镜子中的自己。A.
observe观察；B.
discover发现；C.
recognize认出；D.
understand理解。根据下文“Researchers
use
the
mirror
recognition
test”可推断，此处指大熊猫不能认出镜子中的自己，表示“辨认出”。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：研究者们用镜子识别测试来查明动物宝宝是否有自我意识。A.
believe
in信任；B.
find
out查明；C.
pick
out挑选出；D.
take
in欺骗。根据上文的“Researchers
use
the
mirror
recognition
test”和下文的“whether…or…”可推断，研究人员使用镜子识别测验来查明是否动物宝宝有自我意识。表示“找出，查明”用find
out。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
sense感觉，意识；B.
question问题；C.
opinion意见；D.
thought思想。由下文的“self-awareness”可推断，此处指自我意识的感觉，sense
of…表示“……感”，表示通过测验来看看动物宝宝是否有自我意识。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：在测验中，一个动物被呈现在镜子里。A.
for为了；B.
with用；C.
in在里面；D.
before先于。此处指动物被呈现在镜子里，用镜子呈现出来。表示“用”。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：然后研究人员观察它是否注意到脸上的痕迹，这个痕迹只能在镜子里看到。A.
how如何；B.
when何时；C.
why为什么；D.
whether是否。根据上文“whether
children
or
animals
have
a
____7____
of
self-awareness.”前后文内容可推断，研究者通过观察看大熊猫是否能够识别出自己脸上的标记，表示“是否”。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
touchable可触的；B.
seeable看得见的；C.
sensible敏感的；D.
possible可能的。根据上文“If
the
animal
notices
the
mark,
it
often
____11____
it.”可知，这种标记只能在镜子中看见。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果这个动物注意到这个标记，它经常会触摸它。A.
dismisses解散；B.
admits承认；C.
feels触摸；D.
moves移动。根据上文“If
the
animal
notices
the
mark”和常识推断，如果动物能够识别出脸上的标记，它就会经常去触摸。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：当研究者测试大熊猫时，它们中没有一个像其他动物那样做。A.
all全部；B.
most大多数；C.
one一个人；D.
none一个也没有。根据第二段的“They
cannot
____5____
themselves
in
the
mirror.”可知，此处指熊猫都没有成功。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，每只熊猫的表现都就好像镜子里的映像完全是另一只熊猫。
A.
Thus因此；B.
However然而；C.
Instead相反，反而；D.
Still仍然。根据上文“____12____
of
them
did
the
same
thing
as
those
animals
did.”可知，没有一只熊猫通过测验，因此推断此处表示和自我意识的表现相反，每个大熊猫都认为镜子里是另外一只大熊猫。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
reaction反应；B.
reflection映像；C.
operation操作；D.
imagination想象。根据下文的“another
panda”可推断，此处指它们在镜子中的映像。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们表现得好像被镜子里看到的熊猫威胁，用爪子去抓，向后退。A.
trapped诱捕；B.
amazed使吃惊；C.
threatened威胁；D.
teased戏弄。根据下文“scratching
their
feet
and
walking
___16___.”等表现可知，大熊猫的表现似乎被镜子里看到的大熊猫威胁。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
backwards向后；B.
alone独自地；C.
forwards向前；D.
along一起。根据上文“scratching
their
feet”可知，此处指大熊猫用爪子抓，并且向后退，似乎被威胁到。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个研究结果能帮助为圈养动物设计更好的区域。A.
failure失败；B.
outcome结果；C.
success成功；D.
review回顾。根据下文“help
design
better
areas
for
animals
in
captivity(圈养)
.”可推断，实验的结果的益处。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：例如，当它们看到玻璃里面自己的图像时圈养区域里使用的单向玻璃会造成大熊猫紧张。A.
cause造成；B.
prepare准备；C.
accelerate加速；D.
urge力劝。根据上文的“They
acted
as
if
they
were
____15____
by
what
they
saw
in
the
mirror”和下文“to
feel
stressed
when
they
see
their
own
images”可推断，大熊猫看到自己玻璃里的图像会感到受到威胁，因而导致紧张。此处表示“引起，造成”。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
eyes眼睛；B.
cages笼子；C.
zoo动物园；D.
glass玻璃。根据句中的“one-directional
glass”可知，此处指玻璃中大熊猫自己的图像。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查固定搭配辨析。句意：那是因为它们可能会认为那是另一只熊猫，而不是自己。A.
other
than除了；B.
regardless
of不顾；C.
because
of因为；D.
rather
than而不是。根据上文“That’s
because
they
might
believe
it
to
be
another
panda”可推断，大熊猫会认为玻璃中自己的图像是另外的大熊猫，而不是自己。故选D。
第II卷
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
polar
bear
is
found
in
the
Arctic
Circle
and
some
big
land
masses
as
far
south
as
Newfoundland.
While
they
are
rare
north
of
88°,
there
is
evidence
___41___
they
range
all
the
way
across
the
Arctic,
and
as
far
south
as
James
Bay
in
Canada.
It
is
difficult
to
figure
out
a
global
population
of
polar
bears
as
much
of
the
range
has
been
___42___(poor)
studied;
however,
biologists
calculate
that
there
are
about
20,000-25,000
polar
bears
worldwide.
Modern
methods
___43___
tracking
polar
bear
populations
have
been
employed
only
since
the
mid-1980s,
and
are
expensive
___44___(perform)
consistently
over
a
large
area.
In
recent
years
some
Inuit
people
in
Nunavut
___45___(report)
increases
in
bear
sightings
around
human
settlements,
leading
to
a
___46___(believe)
that
populations
are
increasing.
Scientists
have
responded
by
___47___(note)
that
hungry
bears
may
be
congregating(聚集)
around
human
settlements,
leading
to
the
illusion(错觉)
that
populations
are
___48___(high)
than
they
actually
are.
Of
___49___
nineteen
recognized
polar
bear
subpopulations,
three
are
declining,
six
____50____(be)
stable,
one
is
increasing,
and
nine
lack
enough
data.
【答案】41.
that
42.
poorly
43.
of/for
44.
to
perform
45.
have
reported
46.
belief
47.
noting
48.
higher
49.
the
50.
are
【解析】
【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了近年来北极熊的生存状况。
【41题详解】
考查同位语从句。根据句子结构分析可知，主句为there
be句型，且结构完整，空格后为同位语从句，解释说明中心词evidence的内容，故填that。
【42题详解】
考查副词用法。根据句意和结构分析可知，此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has
been
studied，意为“研究很少”。故填poorly。
【43题详解】
考查介词用法。此处tracking
polar
bear
populations作Modern
methods的定语，用of连接，“methods
of
doing
sth.”意为“……的方法”，构成固定结构；或者意为“对于跟踪北极熊的方法”用for。故填of/for。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：跟踪北极熊数量的现代方法只是从二十世纪八十年代中期以来才开始采用，并且在如此大区域内持续采用是昂贵的。主系表结构之后常用不定式作原因或目的状语。故此处填to
perform。
【45题详解】
考查时态。根据上下文语境，尤其是时间状语in
recent
years可知，主句用现在完成时态，故填have
reported。
【46题详解】
考查名词。根据其前不定冠词和其后的同位语从句可知，空格处用名词形式，故填belief。
【47题详解】
考查非谓语动词。根据其前介词by可知，此处用动名词作宾语，故填noting。
【48题详解】
考查形容词比较级。根据其后than
they
actually
are可知，此处为形容词的比较级，故填higher。
【49题详解】
考查定冠词。此处为特指，意为“在已识别的19个北极熊亚种群中”，故填the。
【50题详解】
考查主谓一致。根据three
are
declining，此处数词six作主语，要用复数谓语，时态为一般现在时，故填are。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Yesterday
is
my
18th
birthday.
By
4
o'clock
all
my
friend
had
come
with
a
lot
of
beautiful
presents.
My
parents
cooked
a
big
meal
but
put
a
big
birthday
cake
on
the
table.
All
my
friends
began
to
sing
Happy
Birthday.
See
the
18
candles
burning,
I
couldn't
keep
back
my
tears.
Mother
asked
me
make
a
wish
before
I
blew
out
the
candles.
After
that,
everyone
enjoyed
the
sweet
birthday
cake
and
shared
with
my
happiness.
They
spent
a
wonderful
night
together,
eating
and
talking
happy.
I
am
eighteen
years
old
now,
that
means
I've
become
a
adult
and
have
more
responsibility.
【答案】1.is→was
2.friend→friends
3.but→and
4.See→Seeing
5.me后加to
6.去掉with
7.They→We
8.happy→happily
9.that→which
10.a→an
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和朋友们在家度过十八岁生日的经过。
【详解】1.考查时态。句意：昨天是我十八岁生日。根据上文yesterday可知应用一般过去时。故is改为was。
2.考查名词的数。句意：到4点钟时，我所有的朋友都带来了许多漂亮的礼物。friend为可数名词，由all修饰应用复数形式。故friend改为friends。
3.考查连词。句意：我的父母做了一顿大餐，还把一个大生日蛋糕放在桌子上。根据前后文可知，“做大餐”与“把一个大生日蛋糕放在桌子上”为并列关系，应用连词and。故but改为and。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意：看到18支蜡烛在燃烧，我忍不住流下了眼泪。分析句子结构可知see在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故See改为Seeing。
5.考查固定短语。句意：妈妈让我在吹灭蜡烛前许个愿。结合句意表示“让某人做某事”可知短语为ask
sb.
to
do
sth.。故me后加to。
6.考查动词用法。句意：在那之后，每个人都享受着甜蜜的生日蛋糕，分享着我的快乐。share为及物动词，可直接跟宾语，share
with表示“和……分享”不符合语境。故去掉with。
7.考查代词。句意：我们在一起度过了一个美好的夜晚，边吃边聊，开心极了。此处指作者和朋友们“我们在一起度过了一个美好的夜晚”应用代词we。故They改为We。
8.考查副词。句意：我们在一起度过了一个美好的夜晚，边吃边聊，开心极了。修饰动词eating
and
talking应用副词happily，作状语。故happy改为happily。
9.考查定语从句。句意：我现在18岁了，这意味着我已经成为一个成年人，有更多的责任。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故that改为which。
10.考查冠词。句意：我现在18岁了，这意味着我已经成为一个成年人，有更多的责任。adult是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用冠词an。故a改为an。
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假设你是李华，暑假期间到英国参加夏令营活动。在外国朋友John的帮助下，你的英语水平得到很大提高，请写信向他表示感谢。并且你发现他对中国文化非常感兴趣，请给他介绍一本有关中国传统节日的书籍。
内容包括：
1.
感谢他帮助你学英语；
2.
介绍一本有关中国传统节日的书籍；
3.欢迎他来中国。
注意：1.
词数100左右；
2.
适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。
Dear
John,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】Dear
John,
How
are
you
getting
along
these
days?
Thanks
to
your
help,
my
English
has
improved
a
lot.
I’m
writing
to
express
my
sincere
gratitude
for
your
help.
I’m
delighted
to
know
you
are
interested
in
Chinese
culture.
I
recommend
you
a
book—-Chinese
Traditional
Festivals.
This
book
is
a
useful
introduction
to
Chinese
traditional
festivals,
especially
their
development
and
influence
on
the
society.
It
also
explains
the
characteristics
of
various
Chinese
traditional
festivals.
I’m
sure
that
the
book
is
worth
reading
and
I
hope
you’ll
like
it.
I
sincerely
invite
you
to
visit
China
one
day.
I
will
show
you
around
my
city
and
lead
you
to
experience
Chinese
traditional
festivals.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外国朋友John写封信，感谢他对自己英语方面的帮助并给他介绍一本有关中国传统节日的书籍。
【详解】1.词汇积累
进行，进展：get
along
→get
on
高兴的：delighted
→happy
对……感兴趣：be
interested
in
→show
an
interest
in
各种各样的：various
→a
variety
of
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：I
recommend
you
a
book—Chinese
Traditional
Festivals.
This
book
is
a
useful
introduction
to
Chinese
traditional
festivals,
especially
their
development
and
influence
on
the
society.
拓展句：I
recommend
you
a
book—Chinese
Traditional
Festivals,
which
is
a
useful
introduction
to
Chinese
traditional
festivals,
especially
their
development
and
influence
on
the
society.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I’m
delighted
to
know
you
are
interested
in
Chinese
culture.(运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
I’m
sure
that
the
book
is
worth
reading
and
I
hope
you’ll
like
it.
(运用了that引导的宾语从句)拉萨那曲第二高级中学2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试
高二英语试卷
注意事项：
1.
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.
答题前考生务必填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，并将条形码贴在指定位置。
3.
考生作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.
考试结束后，只上交答题卡。
第I卷
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Why
does
the
woman
refuse
to
go
to
the
gym?
A.
She
is
sick.
B.
She
needs
a
rest.
C.
She
has
to
work.
2.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
kind
of
food.
B.
A
close
relative.
C.
A
new
restaurant.
3.
What
will
the
woman
probably
eat?
A.
Beef.
B.
Grapes.
C.
Potatoes.
4.
What
is
the
woman's
suggestion?
A.
Repairing
the
sofa.
B.
Cleaning
the
kitchen.
C.
Buying
a
cupboard.
5.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
movie?
A.
Top
quality.
B.
Above
average.
C.
Surprisingly
bad.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
In
a
bookstore.
C.
In
a
supermarket.
7.
What
does
the
man
have
to
do
now?
A.
Sign
his
name.
B.
Wait
his
turn.
C.
Call
his
friend.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8.
When
does
the
man
plan
to
check
in?
A.
Three
days
later.
B.
Four
days
later.
C.
Seven
days
later.
9.
What
kind
of
room
does
the
man
take?
A
One
with
one
bed
and
a
kitchen.
B.
One
with
two
beds
and
a
kitchen.
C.
One
with
two
beds
and
no
kitchen.
10.
How
much
will
the
man
pay?
A.
$400.
B.
$800.
C.
$1200.
听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
11
What
did
Susan
do
right
before
the
conversation?
A.
She
visited
her
brother.
B.
She
called
John
Reeves.
C.
She
toured
the
company.
12
What
does
Susan
think
of
the
place?
A.
It's
big.
B.
It's
famous.
C.
It's
crowded.
13.
Who
is
Michael?
A.
John's
boss.
B.
Tara's
husband.
C.
Susan's
brother.
听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。
14.
What
did
the
woman
do
last
night?
A.
She
went
to
school.
B.
She
listened
to
a
talk.
C.
She
decorated
her
home.
15
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do
with
his
big
table?
A.
Replace
it.
B.
Have
it
painted.
C.
Make
good
use
of
it.
16.
What
is
a
benefit
of
decorating
a
house
by
oneself?
A.
Saving
money.
B.
Suiting
personal
taste.
C.
Strengthening
family
ties.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
17.
What
is
special
about
a
live
concert?
A.
The
whole
experience
is
unique.
B.
The
sound
quality
is
outstanding.
C.
The
performance
can
be
recorded.
18.
What
does
the
speaker
say
about
concerts
by
university
performing
groups?
A.
They
are
expensive.
B.
They
are
often
of
high
quality.
C.
They
are
covered
by
the
local
media.
19.
What
does
the
speaker
suggest
doing
before
the
concert?
A.
Listening
to
the
works
to
be
performed.
B.
Checking
information
at
the
box
office.
C.
Reading
something
about
the
concert
hall.
20.
What
is
the
speaker?
A.
A
news
reporter.
B.
A
theater
designer.
C.
A
college
teacher.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Top
4
Amusement
Parks
in
the
World
It’s
summertime!
That
means
parents
have
extra
time
to
spend
with
their
children,
and
what
better
way
to
engage
in
classic
fun
with
family
and
friends
than
to
visit
an
amusement
park?
Take
a
look
at
these
fun
choices
—
perfect
summer
trip
ideas
to
fit
every
budget(预算).
Cedar
Point
Tickets:
$280
for
adults,
$120
for
children
Praising
itself
as
the
roller
coaster
capital
of
the
world,
Cedar
Point’s
18
coasters
will
ensure
you’re
riding
all
day.
Reader
Alicia
Goettemoeller
describes
the
park
as
a
“paradise
for
excited
thrillers”
while
reader
Nick
Schuyler
says
it
is
“built
for
grown-up
kids.”
Knoebels
Tickets:
$120
for
adults,
$10
for
children
This
old-fashioned
amusement
park
is
a
must
for
your
old
memory
games
as
well
as
money
saving
-
admittance
and
parking
are
free
of
charge.
Reader
Tracy
Ginsburg
Maier
says
“a
family
of
4
can
enjoy
special
offer
to
eat,
swim
and
ride
all
day
for
$100”
at
Knoebels.
Kings
Island
Tickets:
$340
for
adults,
$160
for
children
Kings
Island
is
one
of
the
most
visited
theme
parks
in
the
US,
with
more
than
3
million
visitors
per
year.
The
park
is
especially
known
for
its
family-friendly
attractions,
such
as
Snoopy
Island.
Tickets
to
the
main
park
also
include
admission
to
the
nearby
water
park,
Boomerang
Bay.
Dells
Water
Parks
Tickets:
$140
for
adults,
$80
for
children
Wisconsin
Dells
is
a
water
park
with
dozens
of
indoor
and
outdoor
water
parks
to
spread
around
in.
One
of
them,
Noah’s
Ark,
is
the
largest
outdoor
water
park
in
the
US.
Many
are
open
year-round
and
no
charge
for
children
under
five.
1.
Where
can
a
family
with
2
children
enjoy
themselves
with
the
least
money?
A.
In
Kings
Island.
B.
In
Knoebels.
C.
In
Dells
Water
Parks.
D.
In
Cedar
Point.
2.
What
is
Kings
Island
famous
for?
A.
The
largest
number
of
visitors.
B.
The
largest
outdoor
water
park.
C.
Its
attractions
for
all
family
members.
D.
Its
free
admission
to
the
nearby
parks.
3.
What
can
be
learned
from
the
passage?
A.
Younger
children
cannot
have
fun
in
Cedar
Point.
B.
The
most
visited
theme
park
in
the
US
is
Kings
Island
C.
Noah’s
Ark
is
the
largest
indoor
water
park
in
the
US.
D.
Visitors
can
find
old
time
memories
in
Snoopy
Island.
B
I
was
never
very
neat,
while
my
roommate
Kate
was
extremely
organized.
Each
of
her
objects
had
its
place,
but
mine
always
hid
somewhere.
She
even
labeled
(贴标签)
everything.
I
always
looked
for
everything.
Over
time,
Kate
got
neater
and
I
got
messier.
She
would
push
my
dirty
clothing
over,
and
I
would
lay
my
books
on
her
tidy
desk.
We
both
got
tired
of
each
other.
War
broke
out
one
evening.
Kate
came
into
the
room.
Soon,
I
heard
her
screaming,
“Take
your
shoes
away!
Why
under
my
bed!”
Deafened,
I
saw
my
shoes
flying
at
me.
I
jumped
to
my
feet
and
started
yelling.
She
yelled
back
louder.
The
room
was
filled
with
anger.
We
could
not
have
stayed
together
for
a
single
minute
but
for
a
phone
call.
Kate
answered
it.
From
her
end
of
the
conversation,
I
could
tell
right
away
her
grandma
was
seriously
ill.
When
she
hung
up,
she
quickly
crawled
under
her
covers,
sobbing.
Obviously,
that
was
something
she
should
not
go
through
phone.
All
of
a
sudden,
a
warm
feeling
of
sympathy
rose
up
in
my
heart.
Slowly,
I
collected
the
pencils,
took
back
the
books,
made
my
bed,
cleaned
the
socks
and
swept
the
floor,
even
on
her
side.
I
got
so
into
my
work
that
I
even
didn't
notice
Kate
had
sat
up.
She
was
watching,
her
tears
dried
and
her
expression
one
of
disbelief.
Then,
she
reached
out
her
hands
to
grasp
mine.
I
looked
up
into
her
eyes.
She
smiled
at
me,
“Thanks.”
Kate
and
I
stayed
roommates
for
the
rest
of
the
year.
We
didn't
always
agree,
but
we
learned
the
key
to
living
together:
giving
in,
cleaning
up
and
holding
on.
4.
What
made
Kate
angry
one
evening?
A.
She
couldn’t
find
her
books.
B.
She
heard
the
author
shouting
loud.
C.
She
got
the
news
that
her
grandma
was
ill.
D.
She
saw
the
author's
shoes
beneath
her
bed.
5.
The
author
tidied
up
the
room
most
probably
because
_______.
A.
she
hated
herself
for
being
so
messy
B.
she
was
asked
by
Kate
to
do
so
C.
she
was
scared
by
Kate’s
anger
D.
she
wanted
to
show
her
care
6.
How
is
Paragraph
1
mainly
developed?
A.
By
analyzing
causes.
B.
By
describing
a
process.
C.
By
showing
differences.
D.
By
following
time
order.
7.
What
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
story?
A.
My
Friend
Kate
B.
Hard
Work
Pays
Off
C.
How
to
Be
Organized
D
Learning
to
Be
Roommates
C
While
English
is
getting
more
important
in
our
schools,
Chinese
has
become
popular
among
foreign
kids.
But
Chinese
can
be
more
difficult
to
learn.
At
least
16-year-old
Piao
Chenglong
thinks
so.
“English
is
easier
for
me.
Chinese
characters(汉字)
have
too
many
strokes(笔画),”
said
Piao.
“But
I
want
to
learn
it.
I
want
to
study
at
Peking
University
when
I
grow
up.”
Piao
is
from
South
Korea.
He
came
to
China
in
2008.
In
South
Korea,
there
are
more
than
300000
Chinese
learners
like
Piao.
Some
South
Korean
students
begin
to
learn
to
write
the
language
on
their
first
day
at
school.
To
help
students
learn
Chinese,
South
Korea
holds
speaking
competitions
for
high
school
students
every
year.
Chinese
isn’t
just
popular
in
South
Korea.
People
from
all
the
world
want
to
learn
it.
The
Chinese
Ministry
of
Education
says
that
nearly
130
million
people
from
85
countries
are
learning
Chinese.
This
number
will
be
increasing
to
800
million
in
the
coming
years.
In
America,
Chinese
is
the
second
most
popular
foreign
language
after
Spanish.
Some
American
middle
schools
have
Chinese
classes.
Students
learn
to
make
jiaozi
and
tie
Chinese
knots(中国结).
Some
even
try
to
write
and
draw
in
Chinese
way!
People
want
to
learn
Chinese
because
China
is
becoming
such
an
important
country.
Foreign
countries
want
to
understand
China
better
to
help
them
with
business.
The
Chinese
government
is
also
helping
the
world
learn
Chinese.
It
has
sent
more
than
200
Chinese
teachers
to
more
than
60
countries
in
the
world.
Many
more
Confucious
College(孔子学院)
will
be
set
up
in
the
world.
These
colleges
will
teach
Chinese
to
foreign
students.
8.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
topic
sentence
for
the
text?
A.
Chinese
has
become
popular
among
foreign
kids.
B.
Chinese
can
be
more
difficult
to
learn.
C.
In
America,
Chinese
is
the
second
most
popular
foreign
language
after
Spanish.
D.
Students
learn
to
make
jiaozi
and
tie
Chinese
knots.
9.
Where
does
Piao
Chenglong
come
from?
A
China
B.
America
C.
South
Korea
D.
Spain
10.
According
to
the
text,
some
American
middle
school
students
learn
to
do
the
following
EXCEPT
________.
A.
making
jiaozi
B.
writing
and
drawing
in
Chinese
way
C.
trying
Chinese
knots
D.
singing
Chinese
songs
11.
Why
do
foreign
kids
want
to
learn
Chinese?
A.
Because
Chinese
is
getting
more
important
in
their
schools.
B.
Because
Chinese
characters
have
too
many
strokes.
C.
Because
the
number
of
people
learning
Chinese
will
be
800
million.
D.
Because
China
is
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
the
world.
D
After
years
of
heated
debate,
gray
wolves
were
reintroduced
to
Yellowstone
National
Park.
Fourteen
wolves
were
caught
in
Canada
and
transported
to
the
park.
By
last
year,
the
Yellowstone
wolf
population
had
grown
to
more
than
170
wolves.
Gray
wolves
once
were
seen
here
and
there
in
the
Yellowstone
area
and
much
of
the
continental
United
States,
but
they
were
gradually
displaced
by
human
development.
By
the
1920s,
wolves
had
practically
disappeared
from
the
Yellowstone
area.
They
went
farther
north
into
the
deep
forests
of
Canada,
where
there
were
fewer
humans
around.
The
disappearance
of
the
wolves
had
many
unexpected
results.
Deer
and
elk
populations
—
major
food
sources
(来源)
for
the
wolf
—
grew
rapidly.
These
animals
consumed
large
amounts
of
vegetation
(植被),
which
reduced
plant
diversity
in
the
park.
In
the
absence
of
wolves,
coyote
populations
also
grew
quickly.
The
coyotes
killed
a
large
percentage
of
the
park’s
red
foxes,
and
completely
drove
away
the
park’s
beavers.
As
early
as
1966,
biologists
asked
the
government
to
consider
reintroducing
wolves
to
Yellowstone
Park.
They
hoped
that
wolves
would
be
able
to
control
the
elk
and
coyote
problems.
Many
farmers
opposed
the
plan
because
they
feared
that
wolves
would
kill
their
farm
animals
or
pets.
The
government
spent
nearly
30
years
coming
up
with
a
plan
to
reintroduce
the
wolvers.
The
U.S.
Fish
and
Wildlife
Service
carefully
monitors
and
manages
the
wolf
packs
in
Yellowstone.
Today,
the
debate
continues
over
how
well
the
gray
wolf
is
fitting
in
at
Yellowstone.
Elk,
deer,
and
coyote
populations
are
down,
while
beavers
and
red
foxes
have
made
a
comeback.
The
Yellowstone
wolf
project
has
been
a
valuable
experiment
to
help
biologists
decide
whether
to
reintroduce
wolves
to
other
parts
of
the
country
as
well.
12.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
Wildlife
research
in
the
United
States.
B.
Plant
diversity
in
the
Yellowstone
area.
C.
The
conflict
between
farmers
and
gray
wolves.
D.
The
reintroduction
of
wolves
to
Yellowstone
Park.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
＂displaced＂
in
paragraph
2
mean?
A.
Tested.
B.
Separated.
C.
Forced
out.
D.
Tracked
down.
14.
What
did
the
disappearance
of
gray
wolves
bring
about?
A.
Damage
to
local
ecology.
B.
A
decline
in
the
park’s
income.
C.
Preservation
of
vegetation.
D.
An
increase
in
the
variety
of
animals.
15.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
towards
the
Yellowstone
wolf
project?
A.
Doubtful.
B.
Positive.
C.
Disapproving.
D.
Uncaring.
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking
good
notes
is
a
time-saving
skill
that
will
help
you
to
become
a
better
student
in
several
ways.____16____.
Second,
your
notes
are
excellent
materials
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.
Third,
note-taking
offers
variety
to
your
study
time
and
helps
you
to
hold
your
interest.
You
will
want
to
take
notes
during
classroom
discussions
and
while
reading
a
textbook
or
doing
research
for
a
report.
___17___.
Whenever
or
however
you
take
notes,
keep
in
mind
that
note-taking
is
a
selective
process.____18____.The
following
methods
may
work
best
for
you.
●
Read
the
text
quickly
to
find
the
main
facts
and
ideas
in
it.
●Carefully
read
the
text
and
watch
for
words
that
can
show
main
points
and
supporting
facts.
●
Write
your
notes
in
your
own
words.
●____19____.
●
Note
any
questions
or
ideas
you
may
have
about
what
was
said
or
written.
As
you
take
notes,
you
may
want
to
use
your
own
shorthand(速记).
When
you
do,
be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time.
___20___
A.
Use
words,
not
complete
sentences.
B.
There
are
three
practical
note-taking
methods.
C.
You
must
write
your
notes
on
separate
paper.
D.
Otherwise,
you
may
not
be
able
to
read
your
notes
later.
E.
you
will
also
want
to
develop
your
own
method
for
taking
notes.
F.
That
means
you
must
first
decide
what
is
important
enough
to
include
in
your
notes.
G.
First,
the
simple
act
of
writing
something
down
makes
it
easier
for
you
to
understand
and
remember
it.
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We
have
all
heard
of
giant
pandas,
and
know
that
they
are
endangered.
When
one
bears
babies,
it
makes
national
____21____
news,
and
the
pictures
of
the
panda
babies
are
____22____
circulated.
But
it
now
seems
that
the
giant
panda
is
not____23____
of
itself.
The
lovely
animals
have
____24____
a
classic
test
of
self-awareness.
They
cannot
____25____
themselves
in
the
mirror.
Researchers
use
the
mirror
recognition
test
to
____26____
whether
children
or
animals
have
a
____27____
of
self-awareness.
In
the
test,
an
animal
is
presented
____28____
a
mirror.
Researchers
then
watch
to
see
____29____
it
notices
a
mark
on
its
face,which
is
only
____30____
in
the
mirror.
If
the
animal
notices
the
mark,
it
often
____31____
it.
Human
children
often
pass
the
test
when
they
are
only
two
years
old.
Many
other
animals
have
passed
the
mirror
test,
including
monkeys,
Asian
elephants
and
even
pigeons.
But
when
researchers
tested
pandas,
____32____
of
them
did
the
same
thing
as
those
animals
did.
____33____,
each
panda
behaved
as
if
its
____34____
in
the
mirror
were
another
panda
altogether.
They
acted
as
if
they
were
____35____
by
what
they
saw
in
the
mirror,
scratching
their
feet
and
walking
____36____
The
____37____
of
this
research
will
help
design
better
areas
for
animals
in
captivity(圈养)
.
For
example,
one-directional
glass
sometimes
used
in
the
areas
may
____38____
pandas
to
feel
stressed
when
they
see
their
own
images
in
the
____39____.
That’s
because
they
might
believe
it
to
be
another
panda,
____40____
themselves.
21.
A.
paper
B.
cover
C.
headline
D.
page
22.
A.
widely
B.
popularly
C.
especially
D.
completely
23.
A.
shy
B.
fond
C.
conscious
D.
confident
24.
A.
failed
B.
ignored
C.
faced
D.
refused
25.
A.
observe
B.
discover
C.
recognize
D.
understand
26.
A.
believe
in
B.
find
out
C.
pick
out
D.
take
in
27.
A.
sense
B.
question
C.
opinion
D.
thought
28.
A.
for
B.
with
C.
in
D.
before
29.
A.
how
B.
when
C.
why
D.
whether
30.
A.
touchable
B.
seeable
C.
sensible
D.
possible
31.
A.
dismisses
B.
admits
C.
feels
D.
moves
32.
A.
all
B.
most
C.
one
D.
none
33.
A.
Thus
B.
However
C.
Instead
D.
Still
34.
A.
reaction
B.
reflection
C.
operation
D.
imagination
35.
A.
trapped
B.
amazed
C.
threatened
D.
teased
36.
A.
backwards
B.
alone
C.
forwards
D.
along
37.
A.
failure
B.
outcome
C.
success
D.
review
38.
A.
cause
B.
prepare
C.
accelerate
D.
urge
39.
A.
eyes
B.
cages
C.
zoo
D.
glass
40.
A.
other
than
B.
regardless
of
C.
because
of
D.
rather
than
第II卷
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
polar
bear
is
found
in
the
Arctic
Circle
and
some
big
land
masses
as
far
south
as
Newfoundland.
While
they
are
rare
north
of
88°,
there
is
evidence
___41___
they
range
all
the
way
across
the
Arctic,
and
as
far
south
as
James
Bay
in
Canada.
It
is
difficult
to
figure
out
a
global
population
of
polar
bears
as
much
of
the
range
has
been
___42___(poor)
studied;
however,
biologists
calculate
that
there
are
about
20,000-25,000
polar
bears
worldwide.
Modern
methods
___43___
tracking
polar
bear
populations
have
been
employed
only
since
the
mid-1980s,
and
are
expensive
___44___(perform)
consistently
over
a
large
area.
In
recent
years
some
Inuit
people
in
Nunavut
___45___(report)
increases
in
bear
sightings
around
human
settlements,
leading
to
a
___46___(believe)
that
populations
are
increasing.
Scientists
have
responded
by
___47___(note)
that
hungry
bears
may
be
congregating(聚集)
around
human
settlements,
leading
to
the
illusion(错觉)
that
populations
are
___48___(high)
than
they
actually
are.
Of
___49___
nineteen
recognized
polar
bear
subpopulations,
three
are
declining,
six
____50____(be)
stable,
one
is
increasing,
and
nine
lack
enough
data.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Yesterday
is
my
18th
birthday.
By
4
o'clock
all
my
friend
had
come
with
a
lot
of
beautiful
presents.
My
parents
cooked
a
big
meal
but
put
a
big
birthday
cake
on
the
table.
All
my
friends
began
to
sing
Happy
Birthday.
See
the
18
candles
burning,
I
couldn't
keep
back
my
tears.
Mother
asked
me
make
a
wish
before
I
blew
out
the
candles.
After
that,
everyone
enjoyed
the
sweet
birthday
cake
and
shared
with
my
happiness.
They
spent
a
wonderful
night
together,
eating
and
talking
happy.
I
am
eighteen
years
old
now,
that
means
I've
become
a
adult
and
have
more
responsibility.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假设你是李华，暑假期间到英国参加夏令营活动。在外国朋友John的帮助下，你的英语水平得到很大提高，请写信向他表示感谢。并且你发现他对中国文化非常感兴趣，请给他介绍一本有关中国传统节日的书籍。
内容包括：
1.
感谢他帮助你学英语；
2.
介绍一本有关中国传统节日的书籍；
3.欢迎他来中国。
注意：1.
词数100左右；
2.
适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。
Dear
John,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
