外研版（2019）高中英语必修一课堂优化： Unit2 Exploring English 同步习题（Word版含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）高中英语必修一课堂优化： Unit2 Exploring English 同步习题（Word版含答案） |  | |
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外研版（2019）高中英语必修一课堂优化： Unit2 Exploring English 同步习题
一、单词拼写
1.All the guests have to enter this room from the e__________ on the right as the door on the left is broken.
2.No, I'm not a student. I'm a doctor, a__________.
3.If the problem is not properly handled, it may have n__________ effects on them.
4.They escaped through an emergency __________(出口) and called the police.
5.Hurry up, Jane. All the guests are waiting for us __________(在楼下).
6.You don't need to wear a suit; it's a(n) __________(非正式的) meeting.
7.Our best lessons are not learned through success, but through _______ (不幸) .
8.We were _______ (相当) surprised to see him with his ex-wife.
9.As she stared at the watermelon she felt her _______ (喉咙) go dry.
10.I was wondering whether you had any _______ (评论) about that.
11.Why does the media present such a _______ (消极的) view of this splendid city?
二． 语段填词。
1. The leader of the_______ is a highly _______ person and we all like the activities that he _______ every week. All of us think him a excellent
_______( organise ).
2. They_______ me by asking so many questions. I was totally_______, standing there in_______ ,not knowing what to do. ( confuse )
3. The child_______ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _______ in front of his classmates. ( behave )
4. You should know that hard work can_______ wealth because you are the_______ of your own life, but the_______ of people also needs a _______ mind. ( create )
5. Some people are_______ of the importance of preserving wild animals. But we still try to raise the _______ of the whole society. ( aware )
6. He had changed so much that I didn't_______ him at first. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond_______ ( recognise)
7._______ ,his income only meets expenses. So he only chooses a simple lifestyle_______ on his limited salary. ( base )
三． 阅读理解
(2020·鹤壁市高中高一上第一次段考)
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7：00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.
My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde(金发的)girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving(招手)at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.
1. How did the author feel the night before her new school?
A. Tired. B. Excited.
C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
2. What did the author think of her mother's advice?
A. Clear. B. Funny.
C. Reasonable. D. Excellent.
3. What happened on the author's first day of school?
A. She met many nice people.
B. She had a hurried breakfast.
C. She learned some new skills.
D. She arrived at school very early.
4. What can we infer about Abigail?
A. She disliked Stacey.
B. She was shy and quiet.
C. She got on well with the author.
D. She was an old friend of the author.
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
??? English is a language ①__________(speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries ②__________most of the people speak English. And most native speakers of English ③__________(find) in the UK, the US, Canada, and many other countries. In total, English is their mother tongue for more than 375 million people. An equal(相等的) number of people learn English as ④__________second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language ⑤__________(be) more than 750 million.
?? ?In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most ⑥__________(wide) spoken and used in the world. Foreign staff in China are not requested ⑦__________(learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them using English. You can listen to English songs ⑧__________the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, ⑨__________will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. Believe it or not, English ⑩__________(rich) our lives since it came to China.
外研版（2019）高中英语必修一课堂优化： Unit2 Exploring English 同步习题 答案版
一、单词拼写
1.All the guests have to enter this room from the e__________ on the right as the door on the left is broken.
2.No, I'm not a student. I'm a doctor, a__________.
3.If the problem is not properly handled, it may have n__________ effects on them.
4.They escaped through an emergency __________(出口) and called the police.
5.Hurry up, Jane. All the guests are waiting for us __________(在楼下).
6.You don't need to wear a suit; it's a(n) __________(非正式的) meeting.
7.Our best lessons are not learned through success, but through _______ (不幸) .
8.We were _______ (相当) surprised to see him with his ex-wife.
9.As she stared at the watermelon she felt her _______ (喉咙) go dry.
10.I was wondering whether you had any _______ (评论) about that.
11.Why does the media present such a _______ (消极的) view of this splendid city?
1.答案：entrance
2.答案：actually
3.答案：negative
4.答案：exit
5.答案：downstairs
6.答案：informal
7.答案：misadventure
8.答案：rather
9.答案：throat
10.答案：comments
11.答案：negative
二． 语段填词。
1. The leader of the_______ is a highly _______ person and we all like the activities that he _______ every week. All of us think him a excellent
_______( organise ).
2. They_______ me by asking so many questions. I was totally_______, standing there in_______ ,not knowing what to do. ( confuse )
3. The child_______ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _______ in front of his classmates. ( behave )
4. You should know that hard work can_______ wealth because you are the_______ of your own life, but the_______ of people also needs a _______ mind. ( create )
5. Some people are_______ of the importance of preserving wild animals. But we still try to raise the _______ of the whole society. ( aware )
6. He had changed so much that I didn't_______ him at first. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond_______ ( recognise)
7._______ ,his income only meets expenses. So he only chooses a simple lifestyle_______ on his limited salary. ( base )
参考答案：
1. organisation; organised; organises; organiser
2. confused; confusing ; confused ; confusion
3. behaved; behavior
4. create; creator; creativity; creative
5. unaware; awareness
6. recognise; recognition
7. Basically; basic; based
三． 阅读理解
(2020·鹤壁市高中高一上第一次段考)
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7：00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.
My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde(金发的)girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving(招手)at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.
1. How did the author feel the night before her new school?
A. Tired. B. Excited.
C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
2. What did the author think of her mother's advice?
A. Clear. B. Funny.
C. Reasonable. D. Excellent.
3. What happened on the author's first day of school?
A. She met many nice people.
B. She had a hurried breakfast.
C. She learned some new skills.
D. She arrived at school very early.
4. What can we infer about Abigail?
A. She disliked Stacey.
B. She was shy and quiet.
C. She got on well with the author.
D. She was an old friend of the author.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在开学前很紧张，但在开学的时候遇到的人都非常友好。
1. 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I was nervous the night before”可知，作者在开学前夕感到紧张。故选C项。
2. 答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.”可知，作者觉得妈妈说的话很好笑。故B项Funny(有趣的)正确。
3. 答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中“I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers”和“Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease.”以及下文作者详细介绍自己遇到的朋友可知，作者在开学第一天遇到很多友好亲切的人。
4. 答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中“She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together.(她人很好，我们很快就变得很亲近。我们整个上午都在一起。)”可知，Abigail和作者相处得非常好。
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
??? English is a language ①__________(speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries ②__________most of the people speak English. And most native speakers of English ③__________(find) in the UK, the US, Canada, and many other countries. In total, English is their mother tongue for more than 375 million people. An equal(相等的) number of people learn English as ④__________second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language ⑤__________(be) more than 750 million.
?? ?In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most ⑥__________(wide) spoken and used in the world. Foreign staff in China are not requested ⑦__________(learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them using English. You can listen to English songs ⑧__________the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, ⑨__________will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. Believe it or not, English ⑩__________(rich) our lives since it came to China.
1.?spoken此处应用非谓语动词作定语,speak与所修饰的language之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用过去分词。故填spoken。
2.?where? ________ most of the people speak English 是定语从句,修饰先行词42 countries,设空处是关系词,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词。故填where。
3.?are found find在此是谓语动词,与主语most native speakers of English是被动关系,结合上下文可知应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填 are found。
4.a 此处指“一门第二语言”,表示泛指,所以应用不定冠词。故填a。
5.?is “the number of +名词复数”作主语,谓语动词应用单数。故填is。
6.?widely 修饰动词短语spoken and used应用副词。故填widely。
7.?to learn be requested to do sth为固定搭配,意为“被要求去做某事”。故填to learn。
8.?on on the radio为固定搭配,意为“通过收音机”。故填on。
9.?it believe it or not为固定表达,意为“信不信由你”。故填it。
10. has enriched?enrich在此是谓语动词,根据时间状语从句since it came to China可知,主句应用现在完成时。故填has enriched。
一、单词拼写
1.All the guests have to enter this room from the e__________ on the right as the door on the left is broken.
2.No, I'm not a student. I'm a doctor, a__________.
3.If the problem is not properly handled, it may have n__________ effects on them.
4.They escaped through an emergency __________(出口) and called the police.
5.Hurry up, Jane. All the guests are waiting for us __________(在楼下).
6.You don't need to wear a suit; it's a(n) __________(非正式的) meeting.
7.Our best lessons are not learned through success, but through _______ (不幸) .
8.We were _______ (相当) surprised to see him with his ex-wife.
9.As she stared at the watermelon she felt her _______ (喉咙) go dry.
10.I was wondering whether you had any _______ (评论) about that.
11.Why does the media present such a _______ (消极的) view of this splendid city?
二． 语段填词。
1. The leader of the_______ is a highly _______ person and we all like the activities that he _______ every week. All of us think him a excellent
_______( organise ).
2. They_______ me by asking so many questions. I was totally_______, standing there in_______ ,not knowing what to do. ( confuse )
3. The child_______ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _______ in front of his classmates. ( behave )
4. You should know that hard work can_______ wealth because you are the_______ of your own life, but the_______ of people also needs a _______ mind. ( create )
5. Some people are_______ of the importance of preserving wild animals. But we still try to raise the _______ of the whole society. ( aware )
6. He had changed so much that I didn't_______ him at first. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond_______ ( recognise)
7._______ ,his income only meets expenses. So he only chooses a simple lifestyle_______ on his limited salary. ( base )
三． 阅读理解
(2020·鹤壁市高中高一上第一次段考)
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7：00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.
My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde(金发的)girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving(招手)at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.
1. How did the author feel the night before her new school?
A. Tired. B. Excited.
C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
2. What did the author think of her mother's advice?
A. Clear. B. Funny.
C. Reasonable. D. Excellent.
3. What happened on the author's first day of school?
A. She met many nice people.
B. She had a hurried breakfast.
C. She learned some new skills.
D. She arrived at school very early.
4. What can we infer about Abigail?
A. She disliked Stacey.
B. She was shy and quiet.
C. She got on well with the author.
D. She was an old friend of the author.
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
??? English is a language ①__________(speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries ②__________most of the people speak English. And most native speakers of English ③__________(find) in the UK, the US, Canada, and many other countries. In total, English is their mother tongue for more than 375 million people. An equal(相等的) number of people learn English as ④__________second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language ⑤__________(be) more than 750 million.
?? ?In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most ⑥__________(wide) spoken and used in the world. Foreign staff in China are not requested ⑦__________(learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them using English. You can listen to English songs ⑧__________the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, ⑨__________will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. Believe it or not, English ⑩__________(rich) our lives since it came to China.
外研版（2019）高中英语必修一课堂优化： Unit2 Exploring English 同步习题 答案版
一、单词拼写
1.All the guests have to enter this room from the e__________ on the right as the door on the left is broken.
2.No, I'm not a student. I'm a doctor, a__________.
3.If the problem is not properly handled, it may have n__________ effects on them.
4.They escaped through an emergency __________(出口) and called the police.
5.Hurry up, Jane. All the guests are waiting for us __________(在楼下).
6.You don't need to wear a suit; it's a(n) __________(非正式的) meeting.
7.Our best lessons are not learned through success, but through _______ (不幸) .
8.We were _______ (相当) surprised to see him with his ex-wife.
9.As she stared at the watermelon she felt her _______ (喉咙) go dry.
10.I was wondering whether you had any _______ (评论) about that.
11.Why does the media present such a _______ (消极的) view of this splendid city?
1.答案：entrance
2.答案：actually
3.答案：negative
4.答案：exit
5.答案：downstairs
6.答案：informal
7.答案：misadventure
8.答案：rather
9.答案：throat
10.答案：comments
11.答案：negative
二． 语段填词。
1. The leader of the_______ is a highly _______ person and we all like the activities that he _______ every week. All of us think him a excellent
_______( organise ).
2. They_______ me by asking so many questions. I was totally_______, standing there in_______ ,not knowing what to do. ( confuse )
3. The child_______ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _______ in front of his classmates. ( behave )
4. You should know that hard work can_______ wealth because you are the_______ of your own life, but the_______ of people also needs a _______ mind. ( create )
5. Some people are_______ of the importance of preserving wild animals. But we still try to raise the _______ of the whole society. ( aware )
6. He had changed so much that I didn't_______ him at first. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond_______ ( recognise)
7._______ ,his income only meets expenses. So he only chooses a simple lifestyle_______ on his limited salary. ( base )
参考答案：
1. organisation; organised; organises; organiser
2. confused; confusing ; confused ; confusion
3. behaved; behavior
4. create; creator; creativity; creative
5. unaware; awareness
6. recognise; recognition
7. Basically; basic; based
三． 阅读理解
(2020·鹤壁市高中高一上第一次段考)
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7：00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.
My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde(金发的)girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving(招手)at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.
1. How did the author feel the night before her new school?
A. Tired. B. Excited.
C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
2. What did the author think of her mother's advice?
A. Clear. B. Funny.
C. Reasonable. D. Excellent.
3. What happened on the author's first day of school?
A. She met many nice people.
B. She had a hurried breakfast.
C. She learned some new skills.
D. She arrived at school very early.
4. What can we infer about Abigail?
A. She disliked Stacey.
B. She was shy and quiet.
C. She got on well with the author.
D. She was an old friend of the author.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在开学前很紧张，但在开学的时候遇到的人都非常友好。
1. 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I was nervous the night before”可知，作者在开学前夕感到紧张。故选C项。
2. 答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.”可知，作者觉得妈妈说的话很好笑。故B项Funny(有趣的)正确。
3. 答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中“I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers”和“Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease.”以及下文作者详细介绍自己遇到的朋友可知，作者在开学第一天遇到很多友好亲切的人。
4. 答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中“She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together.(她人很好，我们很快就变得很亲近。我们整个上午都在一起。)”可知，Abigail和作者相处得非常好。
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
??? English is a language ①__________(speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries ②__________most of the people speak English. And most native speakers of English ③__________(find) in the UK, the US, Canada, and many other countries. In total, English is their mother tongue for more than 375 million people. An equal(相等的) number of people learn English as ④__________second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language ⑤__________(be) more than 750 million.
?? ?In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most ⑥__________(wide) spoken and used in the world. Foreign staff in China are not requested ⑦__________(learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them using English. You can listen to English songs ⑧__________the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, ⑨__________will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. Believe it or not, English ⑩__________(rich) our lives since it came to China.
1.?spoken此处应用非谓语动词作定语,speak与所修饰的language之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用过去分词。故填spoken。
2.?where? ________ most of the people speak English 是定语从句,修饰先行词42 countries,设空处是关系词,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词。故填where。
3.?are found find在此是谓语动词,与主语most native speakers of English是被动关系,结合上下文可知应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填 are found。
4.a 此处指“一门第二语言”,表示泛指,所以应用不定冠词。故填a。
5.?is “the number of +名词复数”作主语,谓语动词应用单数。故填is。
6.?widely 修饰动词短语spoken and used应用副词。故填widely。
7.?to learn be requested to do sth为固定搭配,意为“被要求去做某事”。故填to learn。
8.?on on the radio为固定搭配,意为“通过收音机”。故填on。
9.?it believe it or not为固定表达,意为“信不信由你”。故填it。
10. has enriched?enrich在此是谓语动词,根据时间状语从句since it came to China可知,主句应用现在完成时。故填has enriched。