Module 7—2021-2022学年英语外研版八年级上册单元综合练
一、单选题
1.—What did Tom say to you just now, John?
—He asked _____________.
A. why I am so happy today B. what will I do for the weekend
C. Who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movie with him to night
2.—Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.
—What a pity! I _____ my homework.
A. had done B. was doing C. am doing D. would do
3.Tim called his mother every week even while he _____ around the world.
A. was travelling B. is travelling C. travelling D. travels
4.—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?
—I prefer a cup of coffee _____ nothing in it.
A. with B. without C. for D. to
5.I'm afraid I didn't _____ you. Could you repeat your words?
A. believe B. follow C. please D. satisfy
6.—What did she say just now?
—Sorry, I don't know. I _____ an email at that time.
A. write B. will write C. wrote D. was writing
7.The engineer _____ early every morning to catch the first bus.
A. gets up B. stands up C. looks up D. gives up
8.—Do you have any interesting news to tell us?
—No, _____ much.
A.anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
9.I took a picture _____ the garden _____ many flowers and trees in it.
A.of; with B.to; on C. for; on D.to; with
10.If everyone _____ the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents on the road.
A. follows B. follow C. breaks D. break
11.Yesterday I read the newspaper, but I couldn’t find _____________.
A. something interesting B. anything interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting anything
12.—I think you should stop him in English.
——I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.
A. talking to B. to talk to
C. talk to D. to talking to
13.My brother___________ songs at seven last night.
A. were listening to B. listened
C. listening D. was listening to
14.My brother came back home while I ________ my homework.
A. am doing B. did
C. was doing D. were doing
15.There are many flowers the tree. And a bird__________ the tree is singing happily.
A. in; on B. on; in C. at; in D. on; at
二、阅读理解
16.??More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.
??? Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.
??? One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up!" he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed(抓住) Mouse with one paw. "On the second thought, I'm in the mood for the snack, and you'll make a delicious meal," he said.
??? Mouse cried out, "King Lion, please spare(饶恕) me! If you let me live, I will?always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you."
??? "How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted(扭动) and turned, he couldn't escape.
??? When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving my life," said Lion, smiling his widest smile. "I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"
1.What did Lion do each day?
A.He stepped onto a hunter's net.
B.He bowed before weaker animals.
C.He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.
D.He had a good sleep under his favorite tree.
2.How did Mouse wake up Lion?
A.He made a hole in the net.
B.He shouted at Lion angrily.
C.He tripped over Lion's paws.
D.He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.
3.Why did Lion let Mouse go?
A.Because he was trapped in the net.
B.Because he took Mouse as his good friend.
C.Because he believed Mouse could save him.
D.Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.
4.What do you think of Mouse?
A.Clever and honest. B.Silly and lazy.
C.Humorous and stubborn. D.Proud and selfish.
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Pride makes you lose what you have.
B.Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
C.Even the small can show great strength.
D.When the cat's away, the mice will play.
17. Long long ago, there was a little girl living in a small poor house on a hill. When she played in her little garden, she could see a beautiful house on the other hill. This house had golden windows. It was so nice that the little girl dreamt all day,"How fantastic it would be to grow up and live in a house with golden windows! " When she was old enough to go outside her garden, she asked her mother if she could go for a walk outside the gate. Her mother agreed, telling her to keep close to the house and not to go too far. The day was beautiful and the little girl walked until (直到) she got to the gate of the house with golden windows. As she looked at the house with golden windows, she was so disappointed (失望的). All the windows were common and very dirty. She was so sad that she didn’t go any further and returned, with her heart broken. As she went back, she was surprised to see a little house with golden windows as the sun shone (发光) on her own house. She realised that she had been living in "the house with golden windows" all the time. Everything she dreamt of was right there under her nose!1.What did the girl dream of?A. Having a bigger garden.B. Going outside her garden.C. Having lots of gold in the house.D. Living in a house with golden windows.2 Her mother told her when the girl went out.A. to play in the gardenB. not to go too farC. to clean the windowsD. not to go outside the garden3. How was the girl feeling when she reached the gate of the house on the other hill?A. Disappointed. B. Interested.C. Excited. D. Angry.4. The underlined word “fantastic” in Paragraph 1 means “ ” .A.可怕的 B.不切实际的C.极好的 D.奇怪的5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Little Girl’s HomeB. The Golden House on the HillC. The Little Girl’s DreamD. The House with Golden Windows三、完形填空
18.??? One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast. He went to the lake to???? 1??? ?some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and he decided to eat it instead. The fox did not want the rabbit to discover him, so he moved???? 2??? ?towards his meal. As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves. The rabbit then???? 3??? ?in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout. ?
???? “Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much?” asked the fox, slightly annoyed that he had lost his???? 4??? ?.
???? ?“I am sorry, but you scared me. Your sharp teeth make me???? 5??? ? ,” replied the rabbit. “ But I don’t want to eat you,” lied the fox,“ I am only here to help with your???? 6??? ?.I will he back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.” The next day, the fox returned to the ????7?????.There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank. He thought about catching one. At that moment the rabbit he had met yesterday started jumping up and down, making a???? 8?????noise to warn his friends. All the rabbits and even the fish quickly???? 9??? ?.The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up????? 10??? ?fruit.??
1.A.catch????B.buy????C.smell????D.cook
2.A.noisily????B.silently????C.confidently????D.angrily
3.A.looked down????B.looked after????C.turned off????D.turned around
4.A.leaf????B.place????C.meal????D.fish
5.A.sad????B.excited????C.nervous????D.happy
6.A.food????B.work????C.story????D.friends
7.A.breakfast????B.house????C.lake????D.mountain
8.A.loud????B.low????C.usual????D.dangerous
9.A.returned????B.shouted????C.entered????D.disappeared
10.A.growing????B.eating????C.picking????D.selling
四、单句语法填空
19._____ (sudden), a snake came out from the garden.
20.We can go shopping without _____ (leave) our houses.
21.The librarian was _____ (smile) at me and seemed friendly.
22.I _____(write) a letter when the bell rang.
23.We _____(watch) an English film when they arrived.
24.I met Dick just now. He _____(sit) at the table at that time.
25.She saw a white rabbit _____(carry) a watch.
26.There are many _____(party) in that club every month.
27.Mr Wang has a daughter _____(call) Lucy.
28.—_____the white rabbit _____(look) at its watch?
—Yes, it was.
五、句子翻译
29.如果你追两只兔子, 你将一只也逮不着。
If you _____ _____ two hares, you will catch nothing.
30.周末我们偶尔在饭店吃午餐。
We have lunch in a restaurant _____ _____ _____ at weekends.
31.许多鸟儿在树上快乐地唱歌。
Many birds sing songs happily _____ _____ _____.
32.他一周上网一、两次。
He surfs the Internet_______ ________ _______a week.
33.琳达和她的朋友们那时正坐在河边。
Linda _____ _____ _____ her friends _____ the river at that time.
六、书面表达
上周日在秦淮河边发生了张明救落水小男孩的事情。请根据以下四幅图所描述的事情经过, 为校刊的英语园地写一篇题为"A Brave Young Man"的英文稿件。
注意: 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
????????? 2.语言通顺, 意思连贯, 条理清楚, 书写规范;
????????? 3.词数80左右。
A Brave Young Man
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:D
解析:—Jim, Betty刚才对你说了什么?—她想知道今晚我是否能和她一起去购物。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,排除A和B两项。又因主句是一般过去时态,所以宾语从句也要用过去的某一时态,故选D。
2.答案:B
解析:考查过去进行时的用法。句意: —我们同班同学昨天下午去参加音乐会了。—真可惜! 我 _____ 我的作业。根据上下文可知同学们参加音乐会时"我"正在做作业, 用过去进行时。故选B。
3.答案:A
解析:句意: 蒂姆每周都给他妈妈打电话, 甚至在他周游世界时也不例外。根据前面的called可知前后都用过去的时态, 又由句意可知空处用过去进行时。故选A。
4.答案:A
解析:句意: —我很渴。我想喝杯橘汁。你呢, 爸爸?—我更想喝一杯什么也不加的咖啡。with具有"有, 伴随"之意, 根据nothing可知用with, 故选A。
5.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意: 我恐怕我没有_____你。你能重复一下你的话吗? follow理解。根据后文"你能重复一下你说的话吗"可推知"我"没有理解 "你"说的话, 故用follow。选B。
6.答案:D
解析:由答语中的"at that time"可知用过去进行时。选D。
7.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意: 这位工程师每天早上早起去赶第一班公共汽车。根据句意可知用动词短语get up表示"起床"。
8.答案:B
解析:考查不定代词用法辨析。句意: —你有一些有趣的新闻告诉我们吗?—不, 没有什么。根据答语"No"可知"没有什么有趣的新闻"。故选B。
9.答案:A
解析:a picture of the garden意为"一张花园的照片"; with表示"带有"。句意: 我拍了一张那个花园的照片, 有很多花和树在里面。
10.答案:A
解析:句意: 如果每个人都遵守交通规则, 马路上的事故将会更少。此处if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。 follow the traffic rules 意为"遵守交通规则", break the traffic rules意为"违反交通规则"。故应选A。
11.答案:B
解析:B点拨:此题用语法分析法解答。在否定句中用anything, 先排除A与C两项;形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要后S, 故选B
12.答案:A
解析:句意: —我觉得你应该停止和他用英语交谈。—我明白。他一点也不懂英语。让我尝试用法语吧。Stop doing sth停止正在做的事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。所以选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
13.答案:D
解析:D点拨:根据句意 “我哥哥昨天晚上八点正在听歌曲。”可 知,时态是过去进行时,故选D。
14.答案:C
解析:C点拨:语法分析法。句意:我正在写作业的时候,我弟弟回 家了。while引导时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时或过去进 行时,从句要用过去进行时,故选C。
15.答案:B
解析:B点拨:in a/the tree指外来的东西在树上,如与、猫等;on a/ the tree指树本身长的东西在树上,如花、果实等。
二、阅读理解
16.答案: 1-5 DCDAC
解析:1.细节理解题。由文中第二段第一句"Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree."可知选D。
2.细节理解题。由文中第三段第一句"One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws."可知选C。
3.推理判断题。分析文中第五段中的"'How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?' That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go."可推断出, 狮子对老鼠能帮助自己感到怀疑, 但还是把它放走了, 故选D。
4.理解判断题。通读全文可知, 老鼠能成功逃脱又能兑现承诺帮助狮子, 由此可判断它既聪明又诚实。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本寓言告诉我们再微不足道的人或物也能展示出自己的力量。故选C。
17.答案:DBACD
解析:1. D细节理解题。根据第一段中的"It was so nice that the little girl dreamt all day, ‘How fantastic it would be to grow up and live in a house with golden windows! ’ "可知,小女孩的梦想是在有金色窗户的房子里生活。故选D项。2. B细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Her mother agreed, telling her to keep dose to the house and not to go too far. "可知她妈妈让她不要走得太远。故选B项。3. A细节理解题。根据第三段中的"As she looked at the house with golden windows, she was so disappointed. "可知女孩到达了那座房子的门前时,她感到很失望。故选A项。4. C词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的it would be to grow up and live in a house with golden windows可知女孩梦想在有金色窗 户的房子里长大和生活,由此可推知她认为这是极好的,故选 C项。5.D主旨大意题。全文都是围绕着带有金色窗户的房子展开 品,所以"带有金色窗户的房子"应为最佳标题。故选D项。三、完形填空
18.答案:ABDCC BCADB
解析:1. A根据语境及最后一段最后一句中的The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food 可知选 A 项。2. B 根据"The fox did not want the rabbit to discover him..."可知处指狐狸无声地朝兔子移动。silently意为"无声地",符合语 境。故选B项。3. D look down 意为"向下看" ;look after 意为"照顾";turn off 意为"关掉(电器等)";turn around意为"转过来"。根据上文描 述可知,此处指兔子听到狐狸踩枯叶的声音,恐惧地转过(身) 来。故选D项。4. C根据第一段中的towards his meal可知此处指狐狸因失去了自己的一顿饭而恼火。故选C项。5. C根据上一句中的you scared me可知应选nervous,意为"紧张的",指狐狸尖利的牙齿让兔子紧张。6. B根据语境可知,狐狸骗兔子说会帮助兔子挖洞,也就是帮助兔子的工作。work意为"工作",故选B项。7. C 根据第一段中的"He went to the lake to…"及本句中的 returned可知应选C项。8. A根据to warn his friends可知兔子发出很大的声音来警告他的朋友们,因此选A项。9. D 根据下一句中的"The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food..."可知此处指所有的兔子甚至是鱼都快速消失了。 disappear意为"消失",故选D项。10. B根据语境可知,此处指狐狸捉不到食物,最后只能吃水果。 eat意为"吃",符合语境。故选B项。四、单句语法填空
19.答案:Suddenly
20.答案:leaving
21.答案:smiling
22.答案:was writing
23.答案:were watching
24.答案:was sitting
25.答案:carrying
26.答案:parties
27.答案:called
28.答案:Was; looking
五、句子翻译
29.答案:run; after
30.答案:once; or; twice
31.答案:in the tree
32.答案:once or twice
33.答案:was sitting with; by
六、书面表达
答案:
A Brave Young Man
??? It was a nice day last Sunday. Zhang Ming was fishing by the Qinhuai River when a little boy went to play nearby. Suddenly, Zhang Ming heard someone shouting for help. He looked around and found that the little boy fell into the water. It was very dangerous. Zhang Ming jumped into the river immediately. He tried his best to pull the boy out of the river. At that time other people came to offer help. Finally, the boy was saved and he was very grateful. People all said Zhang Ming was very brave and helpful. We should learn from him.