Module 3 Sports 单元综合练（含答案解析）

Module 3—2021-2022学年英语外研版八年级上册单元综合练
一、单选题
1.—________
—He fell off the bike and hurt his legs.
A. How long has your brother been like this?
B. Where did your brother go?
C. What's the matter with your brother?
D. Did your brother hurt himself?
2.I got up early this morning _______ I could come to school early to train.
A. however B. because C. because of D.so that
3.Would you mind _______ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?
A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking
4.—What do you think of the football match?
—It is very ______ and nobody likes it.
A. exciting B. relaxing C. boring D. interesting
5.—You look worried. You'd better _____ your problem with others.
—Oh, yes. _____ a problem is like cutting it in half.
A. share; Sharing B. sharing; To share C. to share; To share D. share; Shared
6.—Who _____ the tennis game yesterday?
—Jack, he _____ all the others.
A.beat; won B.won; won C.beat; beat D.won; beat
7.This morning Jack came to school _____ than _____ student in his class.
A. much late; any B. much late; any other
C. much later; any D. much later; any other
8.—Tony, is your brother as active as you?
—No, he's a quiet boy. He is _____ than me.
A. outgoing B. more active C. less outgoing D. much active
9.It's important _____ the piano well.
A.of him to play B. for him to play C. of him playing D. for him playing
10.When we have football matches, our fans always cheer us on _____ so that we feel more confident.
A. slowly B. loudly C. politely D. carelessly
11.Many people like reading newspapers _____ they can learn what's happening in the world.
A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though
12.—Why are you in such a hurry(匆忙)?
—Oh, I'm nearly _____ school.
A. late to B. late from C. early for D. late for
13.Excuse me, would you mind _____ your voice down, please?
A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept
14.—I'm sorry for bringing you so much trouble.
—_____
A. Never mind. B. It's a pleasure. C. Of course not. D. You are welcome.
二、阅读理解
1.??? Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and more healthily. It's easy to do and free. You do not have to spend much money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging interesting.
??? You should choose to wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable.
??? Always jog outdoors (在户外). By changing your route, you can choose another street, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog.
??? Listen to your favorite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored.
??? It's always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It's better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her.
1.Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage?
A. It is fun and interesting to do.
B. It doesn't need much money.
C. It makes us healthier.
D. Most of us can do it because it is easy.
2.How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun?
A. Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
3.What does the underlined word "route" mean in Chinese?
A. 规律 B.习惯 C.路线 D.场地
4.How can the music help our jogging?
A. By making us only think about jogging.
B. By making us excited and run farther.
C. It can make us run faster.
D. It can be helpful to our body.
5.Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The Advantage of Jogging
B. How to Jog with Others
C. Ways to Make Jogging Fun
D. Help Your Friends Jog
2.??? Modern children play outdoors just half as much as their parents did when they were young, according to research.
??? Today's teenagers prefer to stay indoors and watch TV, play computer games, and even do their homework, rather than go outside to play. Parents said their children would rather surf the Internet and listen to music. Almost one in ten children would like to go outdoors for exercise.? Numbers show that those grown-ups during the 1970s and 1980s enjoyed more than two hours of outside play each weekday, and even nine hours at weekends—whatever the weather.
??? But today's youngsters stay outdoors for just over an hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays. It also shows that percent of the parents wish their children to play outdoors more often, with 58 percent saying their children don't play outside as much as they want.
??? In fact, playing outdoors is so important to children —not only to help them stay active and healthy, but also to help them socialise with friends, and make the colorful childhood which we look back on so warm.
1.?Today's youngsters play outdoors for_________ each weekday.
A. more than one hour?? B. more than two hours
C. fewer than five hours D. about nine hours
2.What does the underlined word "socialise" mean in Chinese?
A.交往 B.健身 C.休息 D.娱乐
3.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Children today have more outdoor activities.
B. It's helpful for children today to play outdoors often.
C.Children today don’t know what to play.
D. For parents, they should give the children free time.?
三、完形填空
??? Volleyball is a team sport. Two teams of six players play it on a court (球场). The court is 18 metres long and 9 metres ??? 1??? ?.Each team tries to get points by hitting the ??? 2??? ?on the other team’s court ground. The ??? 3??? ?usually play the ball with their hands or arms in the game. They can also push the ball with any part of the body.
??? Do you know who invented volleyball and when it???? 4??? ?an Olympic sport? In 1895,a physical education director named William G. Morgan invented ??? 5??? ?. Basketball was the most popular sport at that time. However, William found that when people played this sport, they needed to ??? 6??? ?lots of energy. Some weak people might not play basketball, so he wanted to ??? 7??? ?a new sport for them. Then he invented volleyball and people could do this sport ??? 8??? ?.It was just four years after basketball was invented. As time went by, volleyball became an Olympic sport ??? 9??? ?the 1964 Summer Olympics. Now volleyball is a very popular sport ???? 10??? ?people in more than 200 countries like to play it.
1. A. tall B. heavy C. wide D. deep2. A. ball B. leaf C. key D. bowl3. A. teachers B. students C. visitors D. players4. A. had B. found C. gave D. became5. A. them B. it C. those D. these6. A. use B. get C. catch D. bring7. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look after8. A. easily B. successfully C. quickly D. clearly9. A. in B. on C. at D. for10. A. or B. but C. if D. and
四、单句语法填空
1. She speaks English better than me, so she is much _____ (confident) of winning the competition.
2. They were talking ______?(loud). The teacher asked them to keep quiet.
3. It takes Nancy much time _____(practise) softball in a mixed school every day.
4. A dictionary is much _____(expensive) than a story-book.
5. My left leg was _____ (bad) hurt in the car accident.
6. Danny made so many mistakes, because he was too _____(care).
7. Li Fang is one of the most beautiful__________ (teach) in our village.
8. We should use less time and (few) people to finish the work.
9. It’s too late. 1 have no time (answer) your questions one by one.
10. All of us hope (win) the football match tomorrow.
11.You have more (chance) to practise more.
五、句子翻译
1.乒乓球比体操更流行。
Table tennis is ______ ______?than gymnastics.
2.为了能上一所好大学, 他努力学习。
He studies hard _____ _____?he can go to a good university.
3.让我们去操场为那些跑步者喝彩吧。（cheer)
4.They _____ _____ _____ loudly and we feel more _____ to win the game.
他们大声地为我欢呼, 我们感觉更有信心赢得比赛。
5.I am _____ going for lessons, _____ _____ play football.
我不是去上课, 而是去踢足球。
六、书面表达
体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为What We Get from Sports的作文。短文应包含以下要点:
1.学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同, 理由各异。
2.多数学生学习疲倦时, 通过运动来放松自己。
3.男孩们参加各项体育活动, 希望运动能使自己更强壮。
4.女孩们也喜欢运动, 希望运动能帮助自己减肥, 保持苗条。
5.你对运动的看法。
注意:词数80左右, 不可逐字翻译。
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答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：根据答语"他从自行车上掉下来了，伤到了他的腿"可知，所缺的问句是C。
2.答案：D
解析：设空前意为"我今天早上起得很早"，设空后意为"我可以早点来学校训练"，根据设空前后的意思可知， so that符合题意。
3.答案：D
解析：句意：我出去度假的时候，你介意照顾一下我的宠物鱼吗？mind后若跟动词，只能跟动名词，故答案为D。
4.答案：C
解析：根据答语中的"没有人喜欢它"可推断，它很"无聊"，所缺的词是 boring。
5.答案：A
解析：句意: —你看起来很担心。你最好和其他人分享你的问 题。—哦, 是的。分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。had better do sth.最好做某事, 第二空是动名词作主语。选A。
6.答案：D
解析：考查动词辨析。句意: —昨天谁赢了网球比赛? —杰克, 他击败了其他所有人。beat打败, 战胜, 后接人或集体。win赢, 获胜, 后接事或物。上句指谁赢得了比赛, 用won, 后句指他打败了所有对手, 用beat。故选D。
7.答案：D
解析：考查副词的比较等级。根据than可知用比较级, 排除A和B; 比较范围包括主语, 用any other。故选D。
8.答案：C
9.答案：B
解析：考查固定句式。"It's+adj.+for sb. to do sth."意为"对某人来说做某事是……的"。句意: 对他来说, 弹好钢琴很重要。故选B。
10.答案：B
解析：句意: 我们进行足球比赛时, 我们的粉丝大声给我们加油儿以使我们更自信。loudly大声地。由句意可知选B。
11.答案：A
解析：考查连词短语辨析。句意: 很多人喜欢看报纸, 以便他们能够了解世界上正在发生的事情。so that以便; ever since自从……以后; as soon as一……就……; even though尽管。根据句意可知选A。
12.答案：D
解析：考查短语辨析。句意: —你为什么如此匆忙？—哦, 我上学几乎要迟到了。be late for sth.意为"做某事迟到"。
13.答案：B
解析：mind doing sth.意为"介意做某事"。故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：考查交际用语。Never mind.意为"没关系", 用来回答对方的道歉; It's a pleasure.意为"不用谢", 用来回答对方的感谢; Of course not意为"当然不", 用于回答"Do/Would you mind…?"等句型; You are welcome意为"不客气", 用来回答对方的感谢。根据上文句意"非常抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦"可知, 应选A。
二、阅读理解
1.答案：1-5 ABCBC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段的描述可知，B、C和D都是慢跑的好处，没有提到的内容是A。
2.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文一共介绍了四种让慢跑变得有趣的方式，故答案为B。
3.词义猜测题。画线的词是 route，根据画线词之后的" you can choose another street"可推断，选择另外一条路就是改变"路线"，故答案为C。
4.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的" The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored."可知答案为B。
5.主旨大意题。本文讲的是如何让慢跑变得有趣，故答案为C。
2.答案：AAB
解析：1.A点拨：细节理解题. 由第三段中But today’s youngsters stay outdoors for just over an hour each weekday可知，如今的孩子们 在上学日每天户外活动的时间只有一个多小时。
2.A点拨:词义猜测题。根据第四段可知是介绍运动的好处， 由with friends猜测，词义为交往。
3.B点拨:主旨大意题。综合理解全文可知，本文建议孩子们 增加户外活动时间，因为户外活动奋助于健康。因此B项与 原文观点一致。
三、完形填空
答案：CADDB ABACD
解析：1. C根据18 metres long可知此处表示"排球比赛场18米长,9米宽"，故选C项。2. A句意为：每一队都努力将球打到另一队的场地地面上得分。 跟据语境可知此处指打球，故选A项。3. D句意为：在比赛中，运动员通常用手或胳膊打球。由play the fall可知此处指运动员，故选D项。4. D句意为：你知道是谁发明了排球，而且它什么时候成为奥运会项目的吗？ become意为"变成;成为"，符合语境。5. B设空处指代volleyball，故用代词it。6. A句意为：……他们需要用很多的能量。use意为"使用"；get 备为"得到"；catch意为"抓住"；bring意为"带来"。根据语境， 故选A项。7. B句意为些身体虚弱的人可能不能打篮球，所以他想为他们寻找一种新的运动。look up意为"查阅"；look for意为"寻找”； look at意为"看"； look after意为"照顾"。根据语境可知应选B项。8.A根据上文可知此处表示"人们可以轻松地做这项运动"，故选A项。9. C表示"在1964年夏季奥运会上"应用介词at。故选C项。10. D设空前表示"现在排球是一项很受欢迎的运动"，设空后表示"200多个国家的人们喜欢打排球"，可知设空前后内容之间为并列关系，故选D项。四、单句语法填空
1.答案：more confident
解析：句意：她英语说得比我好，所以她对于赢得比赛自信得多。表示"更有自信的"要用 confident的比较级，即more confident。
2.答案：loudly
解析：句意：他们正在大声地讲话。老师让他们保持安静。 loudly意为"大声地"。
3.答案：to practice
4.答案：more expensive
5.答案：badly
6.答案：careless
7.答案：teachers
8.答案：fewer
解析：句意为：我们应该用更少的时间和人来完成这项工作。 根据并列连词and前的less可知此处应用few的比较级。
9.答案：to answer
解析：to answer have no time to do sth 意为"没有时间做某事"，故 填 to answer。
10.答案：to win
解析： hope to do sth 意为"希望做某事"，故填 to win。
11.答案：chances
解析： chance是可数名词,根据设空前的more可知此处应 用其复数形式。
五、句子翻译
1.答案：more popular
2.答案：so that
3.答案：Let's go to the playground to cheer on the runners.
4.答案：cheer us on; confident
5.答案：not; but to
六、书面表达
答案：
What We Get from Sports
??? Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports.
??? Different students have different ways to relax. Sports can help them relax after study. They take part in the sport that they like the best. Most of the boys take part in all kinds of sports, because they think it can make them stronger. As for girls, they want to lose weight. They want to keep slim, so they also like taking exercise.
??? I like sports not only because it can help me to keep healthy, but also because it makes me relaxed. Studying all day long makes me tired so I often do sports with my classmates after class.
??? Now I feel much better than before. So let's take exercise as often as possible.