2021-2022学年外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修二：Unit 3Times change! 分层训练 （含答案）
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| 名称 | 2021-2022学年外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修二：Unit 3Times change! 分层训练 （含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-08-14 17:18:45 | ||
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Unit 3 Times change!
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] Historical accuracy is important but so is entertainment.Museums must compete ________ people's spare time and money with other amusements.
2．[2020·浙江卷]It is not my ________ (intend) to point out the central theme of each of the plays in this collection, for that would, indeed, ruin the pleasure of reading, discussing, and thinking about the plays and the effectiveness of the playwright.
3．[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team ________ researchers reported a new kind of adaptation—not to air or to food, but to the ocean.
4．[2020·天津卷]He ________ (convince) the police department to allow him to set up a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks.
5．[2020·江苏卷]There are no more continents and no more moons to search ________， little left to discover.At least it seems that way.
6．I am only able to glance at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very ________ (dust) windows.
7．In contract to convenient food, my grandmother prefers handmade, local and ________ (organ) food.
8．They were in ________ (compete) with each other for the host city and as a consequence, London won.
9．Every time she drops ________ on the elderly, they will have a face?to?face talk intimately.
10．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain ________ (seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.
Ⅱ.连词成句
focus on， due to， search for， at the touch of， in different categories， occur to， instead of， expand upon， replace with， have an advantage over
1．A helicopter with heat?seeking equipment has been called in to help ________________ a missing man.
2．Are there new thoughts you are willing to ________________ the old ones?
3．Unfortunately, ________________ unforeseen circumstances, this year's show has been canceled.
4．The windows slide down ________________ a button, which is very convenient to old people.
5．The president used today's speech to ________________ remarks he made last month.
6．Emojis used in messages come ________________， such as plants and animals, food and drink and so on.
7．________________ being jealous of those who are more excellent than us, we should learn from them.
8．If you have a good command of english and computer skills, you will surely ________________ others in finding a job.
9．Don't bother about those trifles. You should ________________ your study.
10．It ________________ him that he had forgotten to take his briefcase.
Ⅲ.语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The day I heard that the Rainbow Bookstore was closing after 50 years of business, I was heartbroken. The bookstore was a place 1.________ anyone could drop in and connect through their love of books.
I hurried to the store and had a long chat 2.________ Casey, the store's elderly owner. 3.________ (sigh) deeply, he told me how it was becoming difficult 4.________ (run) an independent bookstore. Most young people preferred 5.________ (read) e?books on tablets. Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, as if the events 6.________ (happen) only yesterday.
A few months later, I was 7.________ (surprise) to see that the Rainbow Bookstore was still there and open for business. 8.________ (clear), the Rainbow Bookstore was in good, creative hands.
I joined Casey, who was looking up at the screen on which readers' comments kept popping up. “Well, as you can see, corporate knowledge combined with 9.________ (creative) has brought my humble bookstore into 10.________ 21st century！”
【能力提升】
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[2021·福州市高三质量检测]Fire Capt. Kevin Lloyd arrived at the scene of a car accident in West Point, Utah, north of Salt Lake City. A pregnant woman and her screaming 2?year?old daughter were trapped in the car.
While his partner, Allen Hadley, was tending to the driver, Lloyd couldn't get the frightened girl to calm down. He saw she was holding several bottles of nail polish, and then he had a better idea. He asked her if she wanted to paint his nails. Soon her eyes lit up. At the same time, Hadley showed up to check on the scene.
Lloyd had calmed her down and was in the process of getting his fingers painted. Then Hadley just put his hand in there. The girl began to color his nails pink. By this time, she was not only calm, but she was also happy.
The girl's mother was not injured. She thanked them for helping her daughter feel better, and they all chuckled,_looking at the nails, and took some photos.
The firefighters brought the photos back to the headquarters and showed them around. The department put them up on the social media, and thousands of people responded, with many thanking the firefighters for going out of their way to calm down a frightened girl.
Fire Chief Mark Becraft said he had been surprised at all the attention. He said he was proud of his firefighters, and added that he had known members of the department who had done many things that weren't part of the job.
After the fact, Lloyd and Hadley had a small matter to tend to: the layers of polish on their nails. They bought a bottle of nail polish remover, and used almost all of it.
1．Why was the 2?year?old girl frightened?
A．She was caught in an accident.
B．Her mother was badly injured.
C．Her nails were hurt by the bottles.
D．She was afraid of seeing firefighters.
2．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “chuckled” in Paragraph 4?
A．Sighed. B．Shouted.
C．Laughed. D．Hugged.
3．Which of the following can best describe the two firefighters?
A．Knowledgeable. B．Caring.
C．Humorous. D．Courageous.
4．What is the purpose of the text?
A．To ask us to learn to calm down in times of danger.
B．To speak highly of the warm?hearted firefighters.
C．To introduce the little girl who likes painting nails.
D．To praise the two firefighters who learn to decorate nails.
Ⅱ.完形填空
[2021·临沂市高三模拟]We walked slowly through the wet grass, our eyes searching for the enemy. Suddenly, machine?gun fire broke the quiet. We hit the ground, __1__ from the shots by a low stone wall. As I ordered two soldiers to help me locate and __2__ the machine gun, I heard __3__ and then I was on my back.
“Lieutenant (中尉)! Lieutenant! You've been hit！” one soldier cried. Two medics rushed me to an aid __4__. A doctor slapped a bandage on my bloody knee; then the medics drove me to a __5__ field hospital. They carried me into a tent where dozens of __6__ soldiers were lined up on the ground. I watched the nurses working __7__ things went black. When I woke up, I was lying on a bed wearing nothing but a blanket.
“Wake up, Lieutenant！” a nurse shouted. “You've got to get on a plane—you're __8__ to a hospital in England！” I __9__. All my worldly possessions lay in a mountainous heap of equipment. I could replace everything __10__ the photo of my new bride, Ellen, which I always carried with me.
“I'm not going until I get my wife's picture，” I said. “It's in the gas mask cover you __11__ from me.” I knew the nurse could make me go, __12__ instead she said, “OK, I'll see if I can find it，” then ran out to search through the __13__. Time stood still until finally she came running __14__ back. “I've got it！” she shouted, waving the picture in her upraised hand.
That photograph __15__ me through tough times. Now?69 years later—it sits on my bedside table.
1．A.escaped B．sheltered
C．removed D．prevented
2．A.knock out B．search for
C．stay away D．run towards
3．A.a thunder B．a scream
C．a crash D．an explosion
4．A.school B．station
C．program D．advisor
5．A.ruined B．famous
C．nearby D．advanced
6．A.wounded B．brave
C．dead D．cured
7．A.because B．though
C．after D．before
8．A.driving B．connecting
C．flying D．engaging
9．A.hesitated B．opposed
C．panicked D．whispered
10．A.with B．by
C．for D．except
11．A.took away B．carried out
C．cleared up D．kept back
12．A.so B．and
C．or D．but
13．A.tents B．hills
C．piles D．beds
14．A.beathlessly B．disappointedly
C．nervously D．mysteriously
15．A.benefited B．comforted
C．reminded D．challenged
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
No Time
[2021·济宁高三一模]With a broad smile on her lips, 15?year old Sirin rushed to her mom to show off her new painting. But mom raised her eyebrows with eyes wide open, and spoke in an impatient tone, “No time, baby. Right now I am busy with an important talk. Just wait for some time, OK？”
Holding her oil painting, she frowned (皱眉), and then searched for her dad.
“Dad, see what I have done，” Sirin announced aloud in a thrilling voice. Her dad turned around while adjusting his tie, grinned at her, and showed his thumbs up!
Immediately, blowing her two cheeks, Sirin replied angrily, “Dad, you haven't seen it yet.”
He smiled at her saying, “No time, baby. I will see it later.” He just patted her back lovingly, kissed her forehead, and rushed for his office.
She was not a kid to be pleased with simple gesture or smile. She stood there for a few seconds, and then stormed off to her own bedroom. Hot air was blowing from her nostrils (鼻孔); her face turned into apple red. She threw the painting on the table, slammed (把……砰地关上) the door and threw herself on her bed.
“Why is everybody so busy？” She recalled thousands of incidents that hurt her in pre?school, middle school and even in high school too! She assumed at least her own family members would give some values to her thoughts, but they were no exception. Unconsciously, her eyes were filled with tears.
The knocking sound on the door put a sudden brake to her thought. Her mom was calling her for dinner. Sirin deliberately came late to join them. She kept silent and didn't look at anyone, scratching the table mat with her nail. Her mom was puzzled at the unusual behavior. Suddenly, the morning incident clicked in her mind. Softly, she asked, “Honey, did I do anything wrong？”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
At this very moment, Sirin could no longer resist her anger.
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When back from school the next day, Sirin was surprised to see her beautifully?decorated painting on the wall.
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参考答案
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．for 2.intention 3.of 4.convinced 5.for 6.dusty 7.organic 8.competition 9.in 10.seated
Ⅱ.连词成句
1．search for 2.replace with 3.due to 4.at the touch of
5．expand on 6.in different categories 7.Instead of 8.have an advantage over 9.focus on 10.occurred to
Ⅲ.语篇语法填空
1．where 2.with 3.Sighing 4.to run 5.reading
6．had happened 7.surprised 8.Clearly 9.creativity 10.the
【能力提升】
Ⅰ.阅读理解
1．A 考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句中的“a car accident”以及第二句中的“A pregnant woman and her screaming 2?year?old daughter were trapped in the car”可知，小女孩之所以害怕是因为她遇到了车祸。故选A。
2．C 考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的“color his nails pink”“she was also happy”以及画线词所在句中的“She thanked them for helping her daughter feel better”和“looking at the nails”可推知，当时那位母亲没有受伤，她感谢消防员安慰自己的女儿；看着被涂了指甲油的指甲，他们都笑了，而且拍了一些照片。故选C。
3．B 考查推理判断。根据第三段最后一句“By this time, she was not only calm, but she was also happy.”以及第五段第二句中的“thousands of people responded, with many thanking the firefighters for going out of their way to calm down a frightened girl”可知，消防员通过让小女孩给自己涂指甲不仅使她镇静了下来，而且使小女孩很开心；在社交媒体上，很多人感谢消防员们设法安慰那个受了惊吓的小女孩。由此可推知，这两个消防员是关心他人的。故选B。
4．B 考查主旨大意。文章讲述了两位消防员为了使一个两岁的受了惊吓的小女孩镇静下来，就让她给自己涂指甲油，这一做法在社交媒体上广受好评；这本来是他们的分外之事，但是他们却想方设法来帮助他人。由此可推知，本文的目的是称赞热心肠的消防员。故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
1．B 考查动词辨析。A项意为“逃跑”；B项意为“躲避(风雨或危险)”；C项意为“去掉”；D项意为“阻止”。根据空格后的“from the shots by a low stone wall”可知，“我们”趴在一堵低矮的石墙后躲避子弹。故选B。
2．A 考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“破坏”；B项意为“寻找”；C项意为“远离”；D项意为“朝……跑”。根据上文可知，“我们”在搜寻敌人时听到了枪声，那么枪声应是敌人发出的。因此此处指找到并破坏机关枪。故选A。
3．D 考查名词辨析。A项意为“雷声”；B项意为“尖叫声”；C项意为“碰撞声”；D项意为“爆炸声”。根据下文中的“You've been hit！”可知，“我”听到了爆炸声，并被子弹击中了。故选D。
4．B 考查名词辨析。A项意为“学校”；B项意为“站，所”；C项意为“项目”；D项意为“顾问”。根据空格前的“aid”可知，“我”被医护人员紧急送到一个救助站。故选B。
5．C 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“毁坏的，荒废的”；B项意为“著名的”；C项意为“附近的”；D项意为“先进的，高级的”。根据空格前的“drove me to”和语境可知，医生对“我”的伤口做了紧急处理之后，护理人员开车把“我”送到附近的一家战地医院。故选C。
6．A 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“受伤的”；B项意为“勇敢的”；C项意为“死的，失去生命的”；D项意为“被治愈的”。根据空格前一句中的“field hospital”及空格后的“on the ground”可知，战地医院里有许多受伤的士兵。故选A。
7．D 考查连词辨析。A项意为“因为”；B项意为“尽管”；C项意为“在……之后”；D项意为“在……以前”。根据空格后的“things went black”和语境可知，此处指昏过去之前“我”看着护士工作。故选D。
8．C 考查动词辨析。A项意为“驾驶”；B项意为“连接”；C项意为“(乘飞机)飞行”；D项意为“参加”。根据空格前的“plane”可知，护士说“我”正飞往英国的一家医院。故选C。
9．C 考查动词辨析。A项意为“犹豫”；B项意为“反对”；C项意为“恐慌”；D项意为“低语”。根据空格后的“All my worldly possessions lay in a mountainous heap of equipment. I could replace everything __10__ the photo of my new bride”可知，“我”很恐慌，因为“我”所有的东西都在成堆的设备中，其中包括那张“我”如视珍宝的照片。故选C。
10．D 考查介词辨析。根据空格后的“which I always carried with me”和语境可知，“我”可以更换任何东西，除了新婚妻子的照片。D项意为“除了”，符合语境。故选D。
11．A 考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“拿走”；B项意为“实施”；C项意为“清理”；D项意为“保留某物一部分”。根据常识可知，“我”现在在飞机里，防毒面罩被摘下拿走了。故选A。
12．D 考查连词辨析。根据空格前的“I knew the nurse could make me go”和空格后的“instead she said, ‘OK, I'll see if I can find it’”可知，“我”以为护士会让“我”离开，但她说她去找找看。空格前后句是转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选D。
13．C 考查名词辨析。A项意为“帐篷”；B项意为“小山”；C项意为“成堆的东西”；D项意为“床”。根据上文第三段中的“a mountainous heap of equipment”可知，护士在成堆的东西中寻找照片。故选C。
14．A 考查副词辨析。A项意为“气喘吁吁地”；B项意为“失望地”；C项意为“紧张地”；D项意为“神秘地，故弄玄虚地”。根据空格前的“running”可知，护士气喘吁吁地跑回来了。故选A。
15．B 考查动词辨析。A项意为“使受益”；B项意为“安慰”；C项意为“提醒”；D项意为“挑战”。根据空格后的“through tough times”和语境可知，那张照片在困难的时候给了我安慰。故选B。
Ⅲ.读后续写
参考范文：
At this very moment, Sirin could no longer resist her anger. “Why is everybody so busy？” she roared, tears streaming down. She assumed that her mom and dad would feel proud of her great talent, would appreciate her painting but she was disgusted with everybody having “no time” for her. “I hate you！” She screamed, grabbed the painting on the table and tore it in half. Shocked, mom threw her arms around her tightly, announcing regretfully and firmly, “Baby, I am so sorry! I promise this mistake will not be repeated.”
When back from school the next day, Sirin was surprised to see her beautifully?decorated painting on the wall. It was beautifully framed and just below the painting, it was written “We are so proud of you, our little angle！” On seeing it, she burst out crying. She ran to her mom and hugged her tightly as well, fully aware of her mom's love. Recalling her mom's stress from work and daily life, she was regretting her previous behavior. She ducked her head, apologizing, “Sorry, mom！” It dawned on them that though everything came and went, mutual understanding would stay forever in their family.
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] Historical accuracy is important but so is entertainment.Museums must compete ________ people's spare time and money with other amusements.
2．[2020·浙江卷]It is not my ________ (intend) to point out the central theme of each of the plays in this collection, for that would, indeed, ruin the pleasure of reading, discussing, and thinking about the plays and the effectiveness of the playwright.
3．[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team ________ researchers reported a new kind of adaptation—not to air or to food, but to the ocean.
4．[2020·天津卷]He ________ (convince) the police department to allow him to set up a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks.
5．[2020·江苏卷]There are no more continents and no more moons to search ________， little left to discover.At least it seems that way.
6．I am only able to glance at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very ________ (dust) windows.
7．In contract to convenient food, my grandmother prefers handmade, local and ________ (organ) food.
8．They were in ________ (compete) with each other for the host city and as a consequence, London won.
9．Every time she drops ________ on the elderly, they will have a face?to?face talk intimately.
10．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain ________ (seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.
Ⅱ.连词成句
focus on， due to， search for， at the touch of， in different categories， occur to， instead of， expand upon， replace with， have an advantage over
1．A helicopter with heat?seeking equipment has been called in to help ________________ a missing man.
2．Are there new thoughts you are willing to ________________ the old ones?
3．Unfortunately, ________________ unforeseen circumstances, this year's show has been canceled.
4．The windows slide down ________________ a button, which is very convenient to old people.
5．The president used today's speech to ________________ remarks he made last month.
6．Emojis used in messages come ________________， such as plants and animals, food and drink and so on.
7．________________ being jealous of those who are more excellent than us, we should learn from them.
8．If you have a good command of english and computer skills, you will surely ________________ others in finding a job.
9．Don't bother about those trifles. You should ________________ your study.
10．It ________________ him that he had forgotten to take his briefcase.
Ⅲ.语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The day I heard that the Rainbow Bookstore was closing after 50 years of business, I was heartbroken. The bookstore was a place 1.________ anyone could drop in and connect through their love of books.
I hurried to the store and had a long chat 2.________ Casey, the store's elderly owner. 3.________ (sigh) deeply, he told me how it was becoming difficult 4.________ (run) an independent bookstore. Most young people preferred 5.________ (read) e?books on tablets. Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, as if the events 6.________ (happen) only yesterday.
A few months later, I was 7.________ (surprise) to see that the Rainbow Bookstore was still there and open for business. 8.________ (clear), the Rainbow Bookstore was in good, creative hands.
I joined Casey, who was looking up at the screen on which readers' comments kept popping up. “Well, as you can see, corporate knowledge combined with 9.________ (creative) has brought my humble bookstore into 10.________ 21st century！”
【能力提升】
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[2021·福州市高三质量检测]Fire Capt. Kevin Lloyd arrived at the scene of a car accident in West Point, Utah, north of Salt Lake City. A pregnant woman and her screaming 2?year?old daughter were trapped in the car.
While his partner, Allen Hadley, was tending to the driver, Lloyd couldn't get the frightened girl to calm down. He saw she was holding several bottles of nail polish, and then he had a better idea. He asked her if she wanted to paint his nails. Soon her eyes lit up. At the same time, Hadley showed up to check on the scene.
Lloyd had calmed her down and was in the process of getting his fingers painted. Then Hadley just put his hand in there. The girl began to color his nails pink. By this time, she was not only calm, but she was also happy.
The girl's mother was not injured. She thanked them for helping her daughter feel better, and they all chuckled,_looking at the nails, and took some photos.
The firefighters brought the photos back to the headquarters and showed them around. The department put them up on the social media, and thousands of people responded, with many thanking the firefighters for going out of their way to calm down a frightened girl.
Fire Chief Mark Becraft said he had been surprised at all the attention. He said he was proud of his firefighters, and added that he had known members of the department who had done many things that weren't part of the job.
After the fact, Lloyd and Hadley had a small matter to tend to: the layers of polish on their nails. They bought a bottle of nail polish remover, and used almost all of it.
1．Why was the 2?year?old girl frightened?
A．She was caught in an accident.
B．Her mother was badly injured.
C．Her nails were hurt by the bottles.
D．She was afraid of seeing firefighters.
2．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “chuckled” in Paragraph 4?
A．Sighed. B．Shouted.
C．Laughed. D．Hugged.
3．Which of the following can best describe the two firefighters?
A．Knowledgeable. B．Caring.
C．Humorous. D．Courageous.
4．What is the purpose of the text?
A．To ask us to learn to calm down in times of danger.
B．To speak highly of the warm?hearted firefighters.
C．To introduce the little girl who likes painting nails.
D．To praise the two firefighters who learn to decorate nails.
Ⅱ.完形填空
[2021·临沂市高三模拟]We walked slowly through the wet grass, our eyes searching for the enemy. Suddenly, machine?gun fire broke the quiet. We hit the ground, __1__ from the shots by a low stone wall. As I ordered two soldiers to help me locate and __2__ the machine gun, I heard __3__ and then I was on my back.
“Lieutenant (中尉)! Lieutenant! You've been hit！” one soldier cried. Two medics rushed me to an aid __4__. A doctor slapped a bandage on my bloody knee; then the medics drove me to a __5__ field hospital. They carried me into a tent where dozens of __6__ soldiers were lined up on the ground. I watched the nurses working __7__ things went black. When I woke up, I was lying on a bed wearing nothing but a blanket.
“Wake up, Lieutenant！” a nurse shouted. “You've got to get on a plane—you're __8__ to a hospital in England！” I __9__. All my worldly possessions lay in a mountainous heap of equipment. I could replace everything __10__ the photo of my new bride, Ellen, which I always carried with me.
“I'm not going until I get my wife's picture，” I said. “It's in the gas mask cover you __11__ from me.” I knew the nurse could make me go, __12__ instead she said, “OK, I'll see if I can find it，” then ran out to search through the __13__. Time stood still until finally she came running __14__ back. “I've got it！” she shouted, waving the picture in her upraised hand.
That photograph __15__ me through tough times. Now?69 years later—it sits on my bedside table.
1．A.escaped B．sheltered
C．removed D．prevented
2．A.knock out B．search for
C．stay away D．run towards
3．A.a thunder B．a scream
C．a crash D．an explosion
4．A.school B．station
C．program D．advisor
5．A.ruined B．famous
C．nearby D．advanced
6．A.wounded B．brave
C．dead D．cured
7．A.because B．though
C．after D．before
8．A.driving B．connecting
C．flying D．engaging
9．A.hesitated B．opposed
C．panicked D．whispered
10．A.with B．by
C．for D．except
11．A.took away B．carried out
C．cleared up D．kept back
12．A.so B．and
C．or D．but
13．A.tents B．hills
C．piles D．beds
14．A.beathlessly B．disappointedly
C．nervously D．mysteriously
15．A.benefited B．comforted
C．reminded D．challenged
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
No Time
[2021·济宁高三一模]With a broad smile on her lips, 15?year old Sirin rushed to her mom to show off her new painting. But mom raised her eyebrows with eyes wide open, and spoke in an impatient tone, “No time, baby. Right now I am busy with an important talk. Just wait for some time, OK？”
Holding her oil painting, she frowned (皱眉), and then searched for her dad.
“Dad, see what I have done，” Sirin announced aloud in a thrilling voice. Her dad turned around while adjusting his tie, grinned at her, and showed his thumbs up!
Immediately, blowing her two cheeks, Sirin replied angrily, “Dad, you haven't seen it yet.”
He smiled at her saying, “No time, baby. I will see it later.” He just patted her back lovingly, kissed her forehead, and rushed for his office.
She was not a kid to be pleased with simple gesture or smile. She stood there for a few seconds, and then stormed off to her own bedroom. Hot air was blowing from her nostrils (鼻孔); her face turned into apple red. She threw the painting on the table, slammed (把……砰地关上) the door and threw herself on her bed.
“Why is everybody so busy？” She recalled thousands of incidents that hurt her in pre?school, middle school and even in high school too! She assumed at least her own family members would give some values to her thoughts, but they were no exception. Unconsciously, her eyes were filled with tears.
The knocking sound on the door put a sudden brake to her thought. Her mom was calling her for dinner. Sirin deliberately came late to join them. She kept silent and didn't look at anyone, scratching the table mat with her nail. Her mom was puzzled at the unusual behavior. Suddenly, the morning incident clicked in her mind. Softly, she asked, “Honey, did I do anything wrong？”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
At this very moment, Sirin could no longer resist her anger.
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When back from school the next day, Sirin was surprised to see her beautifully?decorated painting on the wall.
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参考答案
【基础训练】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．for 2.intention 3.of 4.convinced 5.for 6.dusty 7.organic 8.competition 9.in 10.seated
Ⅱ.连词成句
1．search for 2.replace with 3.due to 4.at the touch of
5．expand on 6.in different categories 7.Instead of 8.have an advantage over 9.focus on 10.occurred to
Ⅲ.语篇语法填空
1．where 2.with 3.Sighing 4.to run 5.reading
6．had happened 7.surprised 8.Clearly 9.creativity 10.the
【能力提升】
Ⅰ.阅读理解
1．A 考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句中的“a car accident”以及第二句中的“A pregnant woman and her screaming 2?year?old daughter were trapped in the car”可知，小女孩之所以害怕是因为她遇到了车祸。故选A。
2．C 考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的“color his nails pink”“she was also happy”以及画线词所在句中的“She thanked them for helping her daughter feel better”和“looking at the nails”可推知，当时那位母亲没有受伤，她感谢消防员安慰自己的女儿；看着被涂了指甲油的指甲，他们都笑了，而且拍了一些照片。故选C。
3．B 考查推理判断。根据第三段最后一句“By this time, she was not only calm, but she was also happy.”以及第五段第二句中的“thousands of people responded, with many thanking the firefighters for going out of their way to calm down a frightened girl”可知，消防员通过让小女孩给自己涂指甲不仅使她镇静了下来，而且使小女孩很开心；在社交媒体上，很多人感谢消防员们设法安慰那个受了惊吓的小女孩。由此可推知，这两个消防员是关心他人的。故选B。
4．B 考查主旨大意。文章讲述了两位消防员为了使一个两岁的受了惊吓的小女孩镇静下来，就让她给自己涂指甲油，这一做法在社交媒体上广受好评；这本来是他们的分外之事，但是他们却想方设法来帮助他人。由此可推知，本文的目的是称赞热心肠的消防员。故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
1．B 考查动词辨析。A项意为“逃跑”；B项意为“躲避(风雨或危险)”；C项意为“去掉”；D项意为“阻止”。根据空格后的“from the shots by a low stone wall”可知，“我们”趴在一堵低矮的石墙后躲避子弹。故选B。
2．A 考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“破坏”；B项意为“寻找”；C项意为“远离”；D项意为“朝……跑”。根据上文可知，“我们”在搜寻敌人时听到了枪声，那么枪声应是敌人发出的。因此此处指找到并破坏机关枪。故选A。
3．D 考查名词辨析。A项意为“雷声”；B项意为“尖叫声”；C项意为“碰撞声”；D项意为“爆炸声”。根据下文中的“You've been hit！”可知，“我”听到了爆炸声，并被子弹击中了。故选D。
4．B 考查名词辨析。A项意为“学校”；B项意为“站，所”；C项意为“项目”；D项意为“顾问”。根据空格前的“aid”可知，“我”被医护人员紧急送到一个救助站。故选B。
5．C 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“毁坏的，荒废的”；B项意为“著名的”；C项意为“附近的”；D项意为“先进的，高级的”。根据空格前的“drove me to”和语境可知，医生对“我”的伤口做了紧急处理之后，护理人员开车把“我”送到附近的一家战地医院。故选C。
6．A 考查形容词辨析。A项意为“受伤的”；B项意为“勇敢的”；C项意为“死的，失去生命的”；D项意为“被治愈的”。根据空格前一句中的“field hospital”及空格后的“on the ground”可知，战地医院里有许多受伤的士兵。故选A。
7．D 考查连词辨析。A项意为“因为”；B项意为“尽管”；C项意为“在……之后”；D项意为“在……以前”。根据空格后的“things went black”和语境可知，此处指昏过去之前“我”看着护士工作。故选D。
8．C 考查动词辨析。A项意为“驾驶”；B项意为“连接”；C项意为“(乘飞机)飞行”；D项意为“参加”。根据空格前的“plane”可知，护士说“我”正飞往英国的一家医院。故选C。
9．C 考查动词辨析。A项意为“犹豫”；B项意为“反对”；C项意为“恐慌”；D项意为“低语”。根据空格后的“All my worldly possessions lay in a mountainous heap of equipment. I could replace everything __10__ the photo of my new bride”可知，“我”很恐慌，因为“我”所有的东西都在成堆的设备中，其中包括那张“我”如视珍宝的照片。故选C。
10．D 考查介词辨析。根据空格后的“which I always carried with me”和语境可知，“我”可以更换任何东西，除了新婚妻子的照片。D项意为“除了”，符合语境。故选D。
11．A 考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“拿走”；B项意为“实施”；C项意为“清理”；D项意为“保留某物一部分”。根据常识可知，“我”现在在飞机里，防毒面罩被摘下拿走了。故选A。
12．D 考查连词辨析。根据空格前的“I knew the nurse could make me go”和空格后的“instead she said, ‘OK, I'll see if I can find it’”可知，“我”以为护士会让“我”离开，但她说她去找找看。空格前后句是转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选D。
13．C 考查名词辨析。A项意为“帐篷”；B项意为“小山”；C项意为“成堆的东西”；D项意为“床”。根据上文第三段中的“a mountainous heap of equipment”可知，护士在成堆的东西中寻找照片。故选C。
14．A 考查副词辨析。A项意为“气喘吁吁地”；B项意为“失望地”；C项意为“紧张地”；D项意为“神秘地，故弄玄虚地”。根据空格前的“running”可知，护士气喘吁吁地跑回来了。故选A。
15．B 考查动词辨析。A项意为“使受益”；B项意为“安慰”；C项意为“提醒”；D项意为“挑战”。根据空格后的“through tough times”和语境可知，那张照片在困难的时候给了我安慰。故选B。
Ⅲ.读后续写
参考范文：
At this very moment, Sirin could no longer resist her anger. “Why is everybody so busy？” she roared, tears streaming down. She assumed that her mom and dad would feel proud of her great talent, would appreciate her painting but she was disgusted with everybody having “no time” for her. “I hate you！” She screamed, grabbed the painting on the table and tore it in half. Shocked, mom threw her arms around her tightly, announcing regretfully and firmly, “Baby, I am so sorry! I promise this mistake will not be repeated.”
When back from school the next day, Sirin was surprised to see her beautifully?decorated painting on the wall. It was beautifully framed and just below the painting, it was written “We are so proud of you, our little angle！” On seeing it, she burst out crying. She ran to her mom and hugged her tightly as well, fully aware of her mom's love. Recalling her mom's stress from work and daily life, she was regretting her previous behavior. She ducked her head, apologizing, “Sorry, mom！” It dawned on them that though everything came and went, mutual understanding would stay forever in their family.