Module 8 Accidents Unit 3 Language in use 课件31张PPT

英语（外研版）
八年级上册
English
Module 8
Accidents
Unit 3
Language in use
Language practice
While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly.
I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
1
课堂导入
过去进行时(二)
在上一模块中，我们学习了过去进行时态可以表示过去某一时刻或时段正在进行或持续的动作。常与 on yesterday morning, at that time, last night 等时间状语连用。过去进行时还可以和when, while 引导的过去时间状语从句连用，形成复合句。
Grammar
when, while, as 作连词时用法有所不同:
1. when 和while 引导的从句在用法上的区别如下:
(1) when引导的时间状语既可以指时间点，也可以
指时间段。while 引导的时间状语只指时间段。
我正试图抓住它，这时它再次咬了我。
I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
昨天早上我在公交车站等车时，遇见了我的朋友埃米。
While I was waiting at the bus stop yesterday
morning, I met my friend, Amy.
(2) when 引导的时间状语从句中动词可用延续
性动词，也可用短暂性动词。while 引导的
时间状语从句中动词必须是延续性动词。
我们正在交谈，这时，老师进来了。
We were talking when the teacher came in.
我们正吃晚饭时，他们来了。
They arrived when/while we were having dinner.
(3) when 引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态:
主句
when 从句
过去进行时
一般过去时
一般过去时
过去进行时
(4) while 引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态:
主句
while 从句
一般过去时
过去进行时
过去进行时
过去进行时
1 He was listening to music __________he was riding his bike.
2 I was waiting at the lights ________I saw the boy fall off his bike.
Complete the sentences with when or while.
while
when
3 I was walking in the street _______ an accident happened.
4The driver was talking on his mobile phone ______ he was driving.
while
when
2
课堂活动
01
Look at what Tony did last Saturday. Complete the You column.
Time
Tony
You
8:30am—11:30am
playing in the park
visiting my grandparents
12:30pm—1:30pm
having lunch with his friends
2:00pm—4:00pm
playing football
5:00pm—6:30pm
doing homework
02
Now write sentences. Follow the example below.
Last Saturday while Tony was playing in the park, I was visiting my grandparents.
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.
appear bite show throw
Doctor: When did the snake (1) ______ you?
Henry: Earlier this morning. It suddenly (2) ________ in front of
me and bit my hand.
appeared
bit
Doctor: Can you (3) ______ me a photo of it?
Henry: Yes. Here it is.
Doctor: Oh, the snake was on s table.
Henry: Yes. I (4) ______ it on the table after it bit me.
show
threw
03
Complete the passage with the correct form of the expressions in the box.
fall off just in time pay attention side by side
When the girl was riding her bike ___________ with a friend, she had the accident. They were talking and they weren’t _______________. A car came round the corner but stopped __________. The car didn’t hit her, but she _______ her bike.
side by side
paying attention
just in time
fell off
04
Complete the news report with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Two planes (1) _____________ (fly) around the airport for a long time this morning
because an airport
worker was asleep!
were flying
05
The planes (2) __________ (call) the airport for half an hour. “We were calling and (3) __________ (ask) what to do, but no one answered.” In the end, they found that the airport worker was asleep.
called
asking
One plane (4) __________ (come) from Paris and the other was coming from New York. “We couldn’t land without reporting to the airport, because we didn’t know what the other planes (5) _________ (do).”
was coming
were doing
The accident happened to a (1) ________at about four o’clock yesterday afternoon.When the accident happened, Alice was (2) _____________ in the sitting room.
Listen and complete the accident report.
lucky cat
reading a book
Accident report
She heard a strange (3) _________ from the next room. He was looking into the fish bowl and trying to get a (4) __________ from the bowl. The bowl fell on Pete. Alice picked him up and took him to the (5) ___________ and dried him.
sound
bathroom
fish
06
Read the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
Careless Jack
My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to where he was going or what he was doing.
A few months ago, a car hit him while he was on his way home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he did not see Jack. And Jack was talking on his mobile phone and was riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him. He broke his leg and was in hospital for over a month.
07
Last week, he fell down a hole in the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him climb out of the hole and then took him to hospital because he was in a lot of pain. Luckily, he did not break an arm or a leg. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home.
I always told him to be careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, he promised to take my advice. Now he is very careful.
1 A car almost hit Jack last week.
2 Jack was talking on his mobile phone when the car hit him.
3 Jack fell down a hole on his way to the park.
?
4 A friend took Jack to hospital.
5 Jack did not break his arm.
6 The writer wants Jack to be careful.
?
?
Now choose the correct answer.
1 What is the best word to describe Jack in the past?
a) Careful b) Caring c) Careless
2 How many accidents did Jack have in the passage?
a) One b) Two c) Three
3 How careful is Jack now?
a) He is always careful.
b) He is careful sometimes.
c) He is still careless.
√
√
An emergency landing
US Airways Flight 1549 took off as usual from an airport in New York. But after only three minutes, the plane was hit by a large number of birds. The pilot, Chesley Sullenberger, had to make a quick decision to avoid a terrible disaster. He and the crew kept calm and he carefully made an emergency landing on the Hudson River. All the passengers left the plane safely. When reporters interviewed him, he said, “I was just doing my job.”
Think about a recent accident you know of. Write notes.
1 When and where did it happen?
2 Why did it happen?
3 How did it happen?
4 What happened after the accident?
Module task: Writing a news report about an accident
08
Possible answers
three o’clock this afternoon; on the motorway between
London and Cambridge
2. was driving too fast; was not watching the traffic in front
of him
3. the car in front of him slowed down to avoid a rabbit
4. apologised to the other driver
Use your notes and write sentences for your news report about the accident.
1 A terrible accident happened at...
2 (Name) was...
3 He / She was not...
4 The accident happened because...
5 After the accident...
09
A terrible accident happened at three o’clock this afternoon on the
motorway between London and Cambridge.
2. James Brown was driving too fast along the road.
Possible answer
3. He was not watching the traffic in front of him.
4. The accident happened because the car in front of him slowed down to
avoid a rabbit that was running across the road.
5. After the accident, Mr Brown apologised to the other driver.
A terrible accident happened at three o’clock this afternoon on the motorway between London and Cambridge. James Brown was driving too fast along the road. He was not watching the traffic in front of him because he was talking on his mobile phone
Possible answer
Join the sentences you wrote in Activity 9 and write your report. Use when, while, so, because and then.
10
The accident happened when the car in front of him slowed down in order to avoid a rabbit that was running across the road. So Mr
Brown’s car crashed into the back of the front car.
Luckily, both the drivers were not badly hurt, but the cars were damaged. After the accident, Mr Brown apologised to the other driver. Then, the police arrived and told Mr Brown talking on his mobile phone while driving was very dangerous.
3
课堂小结
1. We have learned to describe past on-going actions.
2. We have learned past continuous with adverbial clauses (when while)
4. We have learned to write simple passage about an accident.
1. I ______________ (watch) TV when she _______ (call).
2. When the phone _______ (ring), she ___________ (write) a letter.
3. While we ____________ (have) a picnic, it _________ (start) to rain.
4. While John ____________ (sleep) last night, someone _______ (hit) his car.
was watching
called
rang
was writing
were having
started
was sleeping
hit
4
课堂练习
5. While we ____________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ____________
(run) up to us.
6. I ____________ (telephone) a friend when Bob ________ (come) in.
7. Jim ____________ (jump) on the bus as it ____________ (move)
away.
8. We ____________ (test) the new machine when the electricity
________ (go) off.
were waiting
was running
was phoning
came
was jumping
was moving
were testing
went
9. While mother ___________ (make) the bed, the door bell _________ (ring).
10. As I ____________ (walk) in the park, it _______ (begin) to rain.
11. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________
(play) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.
was making
rang
was walking
began
was reading
was playing
heard
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