(共20张PPT)
选择性必修
第四册
UNIT
1 Looking
forwards
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________ n.通讯员,记者?
2.______________
n.私家侦探
3.______________
adv.最终,最后
4.______________
v.(由……)引起
5.______________
n.情况,情形
6.______________
n.喜爱,钟爱
correspondent
detective
ultimately
arise
circumstance
affection
7.______________
adv.由衷地,真诚地,真心实意地
8.______________
n.可供选择的事物
9.______________
n.(工厂、医院等轮班制中的)当班时间
10.______________
v.象征,代表
sincerely
alternative
shift
symbolize
识记阅读词汇
1.boyhood
n.
__________________________
2.trainee
n.
__________________________
3.bullfighting
n.
______________
4.dot
n.
______________
5.backwards
adv.
______________
(男性的)童年时期,少年时代
接受工作培训的人;实习生
斗牛
点,小圆点
往回,往前面
6.diverge
v.
____________________
7.undergrowth
n.
______________________________________
8.numerous
adj.
______________
9.thoughtful
adj.
____________________
10.dilemma
n.
____________________
11.complex
adj.
______________
12.refreshments
n.
______________
(两条路)岔开,分开
(长在大树下或周边的)下木层,下层灌木丛
许多的,很多的
认真思考的,深思的
进退两难的境地,困境
复杂的
茶点,点心和饮料
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
n.历史→______________
adj.(有关)历史的?
2.______________
n.商业;贸易→______________
adj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的→______________
vt.使商业化;利用……牟利?
3.______________
n.追求,抱负→______________
adj.有雄心的;有野心的?
4.______________
v.承认;准许进入(某处)→______________n.录取?
5.______________
v.参加→______________
n.参与者;参加者→______________
n.参加;参与?
?
history
historical
commerce
commercial
commercialise
ambition
ambitious
admit
admission
participate
participant
participation
6.______________
v.混合→______________n.混合;混合体?
7.______________
v.取得资格;使合格→_____________adj.合格的,胜任的→______________
n.资格;学历?
8.______________
adj.流利的→______________n.熟练,流利
mix
mixture
qualify
qualified
qualification
fluent
fluency
『语境活用』
1.They
encouraged
the
______________to
______________in
the
singing
performance
after
the
contest
and
that
gave
the
students
much
delight.(participate)?
2.Miss
Zhong
is
our
______________teacher,who
often
tells
us
about
some
of
the
most
important
______________events.(history)?
3.Tom
was
a
young
man
with
great
______________and
he
had
an
______________plan
to
build
a
school
in
the
poor
village.(ambition)?
participants
participate
history
historical
ambition
ambitious
4.—Are
you
sure
he
is
______________to
drive
a
car??
—Yes.He
got
his
driving
______________before
he
was______________
as
a
teacher.(qualify)?
5.Mary
speaks
______________Chinese
and
her
______________in
Chinese
surprised
everyone
present.(fluent)?
qualified
qualification
qualified
fluent
fluency
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________采取行动?
2.____________________做出决定,拿定主意?
3.______________放过,放弃,错过(邀请、机会等)?
4.______________推迟,使……延期?
5._________________坚决拒绝……;彻底否决……?
6.____________________(对所做的决定)犹豫,产生怀疑?
7.______________权衡;仔细考虑?
8.______________导致?
9.______________拒绝?
10.______________申请
take
action
make
up
one’s
mind
pass
up
put
off
reject...out
of
hand
have
second
thoughts
weigh
up
result
in
turn
down
apply
for
『语境活用』
After
graduation
from
college,I
1._______________
(做出决定)
to
work
in
a
computer
company.One
day,I
saw
an
advertisement
in
the
newspaper
for
a
computer
programmer.After
2.______________
(权衡)
the
advantages
and
disadvantages,I
decided
to
3.______________
(采取行动).So
I
sent
an
email
to
the
company,4.______________
(申请)
the
position.When
I
went
to
have
the
job
interview,I
was
5.______________
(拒绝)
because
of
lacking
experience.?
made
up
my
mind
weighing
up
take
action
applying
for
turned
down
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——梦想与现实
『单词』
1.decision
n.决定
2.performance
n.表现
3.goal
n.目标
4.development
n.发展
5.innovator
n.改革者
6.choice
n.选择
7.reality
n.现实
8.success
n.成功
9.failure
n.失败
10.energetic
adj.精力充沛的
11.renowned
adj.著名的
12.achieve
v.实现
13.approach
v.接近
14.experienced
adj.有经验的
15.guarantee
v.保证
16.publish
v.出版
17.encounter
v.遇到
18.trust
v.信任
19.recommend
v.推荐
20.prefer
v.更喜欢
『词块』
1.in
the
face
of面对
2.be
forced
to
do被迫做……
3.take
a
leaf
out
of
one’s
book仿效某人
4.instead
of而不是;代替
5.come
one’s
way出现在某人面前
6.compared
to/with与……相比
7.insight
into对……的深刻理解
8.devote
oneself
to致力于
9.focus
on专注于
10.on
a
daily
basis按天;每天
11.arise
from起因于;产生于
12.by
contrast相比之下;与……相反
13.have
in
common有共同之处
14.in
most
circumstances在大多数情况下
15.make
the
right
choice做出正确的选择
16.for
instance例如
17.be
familiar
with熟悉
18.major
in主修
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.Interestingly,Doyle
wrote
some
of
his
early
Holmes
stories
while
he
was
waiting
for
patients
in
his
medical
practice
in
London.
【考点凝练】while引导的时间状语从句。
2.When
reading
The
Road
Not
Taken,one
cannot
help
but
see
in
one’s
mind
images
of
a
peaceful
wood
deep
within
the
countryside.
【考点凝练】can’t
help
but
do“不得不做某事;只好做某事”。
『高考情境仿写』
1.他做着做着功课就睡着了。
2.如果你没有朋友,你在这世界上就会不自觉地感到孤独。
He
fell
asleep
while
(he
was)
doing
his
homework.
If
you
have
no
friends,you
can’t
help
but
feel
lonely
in
the
world.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
As
is
known
to
all,what
we
have
planned
does
not
necessarily
agree
with
1._______
we
will
become.Let’s
take
two
famous
authors
Ernest
Hemingway
and
Conan
Doyle
for
example.Although
they
shared
2.______________
same
ambitious
and
energetic
approach
to
life,their
careers
unfolded
in
contrasting
3.______________
(way).?
Born
in
1899,Ernest
Hemingway
wanted
to
become
a
4.______________
(write)
from
early
boyhood.After
leaving
high
school,he
worked
as
a
reporter
and
wrote
many
novels
and
short
stories
5.______________
(base)
on
his
personal
experiences,among
6.______________
The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea,won
the
Pulitzer
Prize
for
Fiction
in
1953.?
what
the
ways
writer
based
which
Born
in
Scotland
in
1859,Arthur
Conan
Doyle
had
7.______________
(original)
worked
as
a
doctor.But
his
main
ambition
was
to
write
8.______________
(history)
novels.Although
some
of
his
historical
novels
were
published,what
made
him
9.
______________
(well)
known
to
this
day
is
the
stories
of
his
fictional
detective,Sherlock
Holmes.?
Both
of
them
were
ultimately
successful,but
their
paths
to
10.______________
(succeed)
were
very
different,their
futures
not
necessarily
turning
out
exactly
as
they
planned.?
originally
historical
best
success(共18张PPT)
选择性必修
第四册
UNIT
2 Lessons
in
life
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________ adj.不正常的,反常的?
2.______________
adj.广泛流传的
3.______________
n.成语,习语;警句
4.______________
v.合作,协作
5.______________
v.倚,靠
6.______________
n.夫人,太太,女士
7.______________
n.绝望
8.______________
adj.纯净的,洁净的
9.______________
n.工作酬金,服务费
abnormal
widespread
phrase
cooperate
lean
Madame
despair
pure
fee
识记阅读词汇
1.outstretched
adj.
______________
2.cram
v.
______________
3.transparent
adj.
______________
4.vexed
adj.
______________
5.absurd
adj.
______________
6.stroke
v.
______________
7.instinctively
adv.
______________
8.luxury
n.
______________
张开的,伸开的
挤满
透明的
恼火的
荒唐的,愚蠢的
轻抚,抚摸
本能地
奢华,奢侈
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
adj.虚弱的→______________
v.(使)虚弱?
2._____________
adj.悲观的,悲观主义的→______________
n.悲观主义者?
3.______________
v.预期,预料→______________
n.预测?
4.______________
v.拥有→______________
n.财物;财产?
5.______________
v.认可;承认→______________
n.承认,认可?
weak
weaken
pessimistic
pessimist
anticipate
anticipation
possess
possession
recognize
recognition
『语境活用』
1.With
his
business
going
on
well,he
at
first
______________big
houses,cars,and
later
he
took
______________of
everything
he
had
dreamed
of.(possess)?
2.He
had
changed
so
much
that
you
couldn’t
______________him.As
a
matter
of
fact,illness
and
age
changed
him
beyond
______________.(recognize)?
3.He
bought
extra
food
in
______________of
more
people
coming
than
he’d
invited.(anticipate)?
possessed
possession
recognize
recognition
anticipation
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________
与……重聚?
2.______________
观点?
3.______________
分心?
4.______________
与……失去联系?
5._________________
充分享受生活?
6.______________
冲入?
7._________________
突然大笑?
8.______________
塞满;挤满?
9.______________
和……一样不……?
10.______________
前往?
be
reunited
with
point
of
view
get
distracted
by
lose
touch
with
live
life
to
the
full
rush
into
burst
out
laughing
be
crammed
with
no
more...than...
go
up
to
『语境活用』
On
the
day
of
graduation,my
friend
Wang
Xia
and
I
wished
each
other
good
luck
and
to
1.________________
(充分享受生活)
in
the
future.However,after
graduation,we
were
so
engaged
in
our
work
that
we
gradually
2.
______________
(失去联系)
each
other.Sometimes
when
I
was
not
busy,I
really
missed
her
and
some
of
my
friends
at
university.Luckily,with
the
help
of
one
of
my
classmates,I
3._______________
(重聚)
her.From
my
4.______________
(观点)
,friends
are
an
important
part
of
our
life
and
we
should
never
abandon
them.?
live
life
to
the
full
lost
touch
with
was
reunited
with
point
of
view
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——生活启示
『单词』
一、名词
1.career
n.职业
2.judgement
n.判断
3.climax
n.顶点;高潮
4.challenge
n.挑战
5.improvement
n.改善;改进
6.luxury
n.奢侈品;奢华
二、动词
1.represent
v.代表
2.value
v.尊重;重视
3.appreciate
v.感激;欣赏
4.determine
v.决定
5.create
v.创造
6.reflect
v.反映
7.summarize
v.总结;概述
三、形容词
1.patient
adj.耐心的
2.inspirational
adj.有灵感的
3.appropriate
adj.合适的
4.wealthy
adj.富有的
5.effective
adj.有效的
6.emotional
adj.情感上的
7.aware
adj.意识到的
『词块』
1.be
compared
to比作
2.lose
one’s
way迷路
3.look
out
for留心;留意
4.be
described
as被描述为
5.keep
in
touch
with与……保持联系
6.get
through通过;经历
7.make
the
most
of充分利用
8.a
pleasant
surprise惊喜
9.in
general总的来说;一般来说
10.put
all
one’s
efforts
into全力以赴
11.graduate
from从……毕业
12.lose
weight减肥
13.as
soon
as
possible尽快
14.be
dressed
in穿着
15.say
goodbye
to向……道别
16.straight
away立刻
17.be
pleased
with对……满意
18.be
composed
of由……组成
19.vote
for为……投票
20.in
search
of寻找
21.to
the
point切中要点
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.On
discovering
that
Morrie
is
being
weakened
by
a
severe
illness,Mitch
starts
visiting
him
at
his
house
on
Tuesdays.
【考点凝练】“on+动词-ing形式”,“当……时;一……就……”。
2.Despite
its
widespread
recognition,my
first
impression
was
that
Tuesdays
with
Morrie
is
just
made
up
of
a
collection
of
over-emotional
thoughts
and
messages,many
of
which
are
repeated.
【考点凝练】“代词+介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
3.The
children’s
adventure
takes
them
through
many
magical
places
before
they
at
last
find
the
Blue
Bird
in
a
most
unexpected
place.
【考点凝练】before引导的时间状语从句,表示“……之后才……”。
『高考情境仿写』
1.一到达那里,我们就对他的成功表示祝贺。
2.她写了许多文章,一些是专为英语差的学生写的。
On
arriving
there,we
expressed
our
congratulations
to
him
on
his
success.
She
has
written
many
articles,some
of
which
are
intended
for
students
poor
in
English.
3.我们班由50名学生组成,他们热情、慷慨且乐于助人。
4.我们航行了四天四夜才看到陆地。
Our
class
is
made
up
of
50
students,all
of
whom
are
warm,generous
and
ready
to
offer
help.
We
had
sailed
four
days
and
four
nights
before
we
saw
lands.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
Tuesdays
with
Morrie
is
a
1997
non-fiction
novel
written
1.______
American
writer
Mitch
Albom.This
novel
tells
the
true
story
of
a
2.______________
(retire)
professor
Morrie
Schwartz
and
his
relationship
with
his
students.On
his
3.
______________
(graduate),Mitch
Albom,the
narrator,tells
his
favourite
professor,Morrie
Schwartz,that
he
will
keep
4.
_______
touch.However,Mitch
hears
nothing
of
his
old
professor
until
one
night
on
TV
when
he
sees
Morrie
5.
________________
(interview).It
turns
out
that
Morrie
6.______________
(develop)
ALS,a
terminal
disease,and
is
in
a
wheelchair.Mitch
begins
to
visit
his
professor
and
soon
realizes
that,though
he
has
grown
7.______________
(remarkable),he
still
has
a
lot
to
learn
from
Morrie.The
book
chronicles(记录)
8.______________
lessons
about
life
that
Mitch
learns
from
his
professor.?
by
retired
graduation
in
being
interviewed
has
developed
remarkably
the
After
five
years
in
hardcover,Tuesdays
with
Morrie
9.______________
(release)
as
a
trade
paperback
in
October
2002.It
was
re-released
as
a
mass-market
paperback
by
Anchor
Books
in
January
2006.According
to
this
edition,11
million
10.
______________
(copy)
of
Tuesdays
with
Morrie
are
in
print
worldwide.?
was
released
copies(共18张PPT)
选择性必修
第四册
UNIT
3 The
world
meets
China
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
?必背写作词汇
1.______________ n.雕像;塑像?
2.______________
n.高峰,顶点
3.______________
n.学者
4.______________
n.(大学的)系,部
5.______________
n.学院;研究院
statue
peak
scholar
department
institute
6.______________
n.庙宇,寺院
7.______________
n.曲调,旋律
8.______________
n.历史学家
9.______________
adj.先前的;较早的
10.______________
n.天才,天赋
11.______________
adj.巨大的,庞大的
temple
tune
historian
prior
genius
enormous
识记阅读词汇
1.gateway
n.
______________
2.oasis
n.
______________
3.boast
v.
______________________________________
4.grotto
n.
______________
5.heavenly
adj.______________
6.testimony
n.
______________
7.mural
n.
______________
8.Apsaras
n.
______________
9.immortal
n.
______________
通向……的门户
(沙漠中的)绿洲
(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物)
小洞穴
天国的
证据;证明
壁画
飞天
神
10.scroll
n.
______________
11.ceramics
n.
______________
12.crossroads
n.______________
13.expo
n.
______________
14.Sinologist
n.______________
15.shepherd
n.
______________
16.chamber
n.
______________
17.romance
n.
______________
18.stratagem
n.______________
纸卷,卷轴
陶瓷制品
活动中心,汇集地
展览会,博览会
汉学家
牧羊人
房间
传奇故事
计谋,策略
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
n.荣誉;光荣→______________
adj.辉煌的?
2.______________
n.宗教→______________
adj.宗教的?
3.______________
n.国王→______________
n.王国?
4.______________
adj.强壮的→______________
n.力量→______________
v.加强?
5.______________
v.覆盖→______________
n.覆盖范围?
glory
glorious
religion
religious
king
kingdom
strong
strength
strengthen
cover
coverage
『语境活用』
1.He
often
says
that
he
doesn’t
believe
in
any
______________but
meanwhile
he
respects
others’______________
freedom.(religion)?
2.We
need
to
get______________
and
flexibility
exercises
to
______________body-parts,especially
easily
injured
parts.(strength)?
3.Due
to
the
development
of
industrial
civilization,however,nature
has
lost
its
beauty
and
______________;modern
men
have
lost
their
______________nature.(glory)?
religion
religious
strength
strengthen
glory
glorious
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________
在……之前,先于……?
2.______________
是……的见证?
3.______________
追溯到……?
4.______________
封闭;密封?
5.______________
从……逐渐消失?
6.______________
暴露;接触?
7.__________________
密切注意?
8.______________
引起共鸣?
9.______________
总的来说?
10.______________
使……恢复生机?
prior
to
be
testimony
to
date
from
seal
up
fade
from
be
exposed
to
keep
a
close
eye
on
strike
a
chord
on
the
whole
bring...to
life
『语境活用』
1.______________
(在……之前)
our
trip
to
the
ancient
site,we
made
careful
preparations
for
it.On
arriving
there,the
first
thing
that
came
to
our
eyes
was
a
wooden
tower,which
2.______________
(追溯到……)
over
500
years.Although
it
has
been
3.
______________
(暴露)
the
sunlight
and
rain
for
so
many
years,it
is
still
well
kept.Though
some
of
the
stories
about
the
tower
4.______________
(从……逐渐消失)
people’s
memory,5.______________
(总的来说),the
wooden
tower
was
so
beautifully
built
that
it
6.______________
(见证)
ancient
Chinese
architecture.?
Prior
to
dates
from
exposed
to
faded
from
on
the
whole
is
testimony
to
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——文化交流
『单词』
一、动词
1.convey
v.传达;传送
2.decorate
v.装饰
3.influence
v.影响
4.publish
v.出版
5.inspire
v.鼓舞;激励
6.connect
v.连接
二、名词
1.exchange
n.交换;交流
2.confidence
n.信心
3.optimism
n.乐观;乐观主义
4.treasure
n.珍宝
5.representative
n.代表
6.element
n.元素
7.legacy
n.遗产
三、形容词
1.unique
adj.独特的
2.detailed
adj.详细的
3.prosperous
adj.繁荣的
4.traditional
adj.传统的
5.accessible
adj.可接近的;可进入的
6.educational
adj.有教育意义的
7.memorable
adj.值得纪念的
『词块』
1.Taoist
priest
道士
2.ahead
of在……前面
3.be
known
as作为……而著名
4.get
a
better
view看得更清楚
5.cover
an
area
of占……面积
6.in
detail详细地
7.be
mixed
with与……相混合
8.be
known
for以……而著名
9.at
home
and
abroad国内外
10.show
a
strong
interest
in对……表现出强烈的兴趣
11.in
addition
to除……之外
12.be
accepted
into被接纳为
13.be
familiar
to为某人所熟悉
14.fall
in
love
with
爱上
15.have
a
great
effect
on对……有很大的影响
16.translate...into...把……翻译成……
e
true实现
18.think
highly
of高度赞扬
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.The
Apsaras
are
depicted
sailing
in
the
bright
blue
sky,with
their
scarves
flying,as
if
they
are
about
to
fly
down
to
meet
us.
【考点凝练】“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。
2.In
a
sealed
cave,now
known
as
the
famous
Library
Cave,were
hidden
thousands
of
manuscripts,paintings
and
scrolls,as
well
as
silk
embroideries.
【考点凝练】介词短语位于句首时的倒装句。
『高考情境仿写』
1.作业做完了,汤姆决定和朋友们一起去踢足球。
2.在我们班的墙上挂着一幅世界地图。
With
the
homework
finished,Tom
decided
to
play
football
with
his
friends.
On
the
wall
of
our
classroom
hangs
a
map
of
the
world.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
Dunhuang,which
was
the
gateway
to
and
from
Ancient
China
on
the
old
Silk
Road,has
a
long
and
glorious
history.It
represents
its
1.______________
(significant)
as
a
centre
of
cultural
and
commercial
exchange.With
UNESCO-protected
heritage
status,Dunhuang
is
a
world-class
tourist
destination
2.______________
more
than
700
ancient
caves.Its
murals
are
testimony
to
how
the
Silk
Road
brought
East
and
West
together.?
significance
with
In
1900,the
famous
Library
Cave
was
found
in
a
3._______
(seal)
cave,in
which
4.______________(hide)
thousands
of
manuscripts,paintings
and
scrolls,as
well
as
silk
embroideries.These
hidden
treasures
give
us
a
picture
of
Dunhuang
5.
_______
it
was
at
the
very
centre
of
the
Silk
Road
trade.
However,in
the
Ming
Dynasty,Dunhuang
was
not
as
prosperous
as
it
used
6._________
(be)
and
faded
from
memory
7.______________
(gradual).?
It
is
the
Belt
and
Road
Initiative
8._______
is
bringing
the
Silk
Road
to
life
again.Dunhuang
has
once
again
become
the
ideal
place
9.______________
(promote)
cultural
exchange
and
strengthen
mutual
10.______________
(cooperate)
between
the
countries
along
the
Silk
Road.?
sealed
were
hidden
when
to
be
gradually
that
to
promote
cooperation(共20张PPT)
选择性必修
第四册
UNIT
4 Everyday
economics
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________ n.额,前额?
2.______________
adj.无表情的,木然的
3.______________
adj.头晕目眩的
4.______________
n.(事物的)潜力,可能性
5.______________
adj.有创业精神的;有事业心的;有进取心的
6.______________
n.阶段,时期
7.______________
v.购买
forehead
blank
dizzy
potential
enterprising
phase
purchase
8.______________
n.奖金;红利
9.______________
v.不公正地区别对待,歧视
10.______________
n.赤道
11.______________
adj.质量上乘的,优质的
12.______________
n.庄园
13.______________
adj.不浓烈的,淡的
14.______________
n.卡(路里)
bonus
discriminate
equator
superior
estate
mild
calorie
15.______________
adj.主观的
16.______________
adj.财政的,金融的,财务的
17.______________
n.令人悲伤的事,不幸
18.______________
v.(短期的)租用,租借
19.______________
n.费用,花费
20.______________
n.滥用
subjective
financial
sorrow
hire
expense
abuse
识记阅读词汇
1.bug
n.
______________
2.sunrise
n.
____________________
3.input
n.
______________
4.obstacle
n.
______________
5.manufacturer
n.
_______________________
6.cosmetics
n.
______________
7.entrepreneurial
adj.
____________________
8.conventional
adj.
______________
9.freshman
n.
__________________________
突然的兴趣;迷恋
日出(时分);黎明;拂晓
投入(物)
障碍,阻碍,妨碍
制造商;制造公司,制造厂
化妆品,美容品
创业的,具有创业精神的
传统的;常规的
(高中或大学的)一年级学生
10.afloat
adj.
______________________________
11.interfere
v.
______________
12.rational
adj.
______________________
13.exceed
v.
______________
14.toddler
n.
______________________________
15.thereby
adv.______________
16.supervision
n.______________
17.theft
n.
______________
18.purse
n.
______________
经济上周转得开的;不欠债的
介入;干涉
合理的;基于理性的
超过,超出
学步的儿童,刚学走路的小孩
由此,因此
监督;管理
偷窃,偷盗
(女士)钱包
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
n.女主席;女会长;女董事长→______________
n.董事长;主席?
2.______________
v.分发;分配→______________
n.(商品的)分销;经销?
3.______________
v.指引;指导→______________
n.指导;引导?
4.______________
v.咨询;请教→______________
n.顾问?
5.______________
v.积累;集聚→______________
n.堆积物;积累?
6.______________
adj.自动的;无意识的→______________
adv.自动地?
chairwoman
chairman
distribute
distribution
guide
guidance
consult
consultant
accumulate
accumulation
automatic
automatically
『语境活用』
1.Under
the
condition
of
market
economy,how
to
______________fairly,and
to
which
principles
of
income______________
should
apply,still
remain
a
question.(distribute)?
2.Teachers
should
______________students
in
positive
ways
while
parents
should
provide
necessary
______________and
proper
controlling.(guide)?
3.The
purpose
of
education
is
not
only
the
______________of
knowledge.And
it
also
means
______________intelligence
as
well
as
abilities.(accumulate)?
distribute
distribution
guide
guidance
accumulation
accumulating
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________
干预?
2.______________
出租(房间;房屋;土地等)?
3.______________
欠债?
4.______________
以损害……为代价?
5.______________
至于;关于?
6.__________________
与……相去甚远?
7.______________
鳞次栉比;一排排的?
8.__________________
以最低价格?
9.__________________
(再)帮个忙?
10.______________
对……的反应?
interfere
with
rent
out
go
into
debt
at
the
expense
of
as
to
a
world
away
from
row
upon
row
at
the
bottom
price
do
a
(further)
favour
response
to
『语境活用』
Mrs
Brown
lived
in
the
downtown
area
where
there
were
1.______________
(一排排的)
of
newly-built
buildings.She
was
old
and
everything
was
expensive,so
she
2.______________
(欠债).Though
she
lived
in
comfort,it
was
so
noisy
and
the
air
was
so
dirty
that
she
didn’t
want
to
live
there
3.______________
(以损害……为代价)
her
health.She
decided
to
4.______________
(出租)
her
department.A
relative
of
hers
5.______________
(帮助)
and
found
her
a
cottage
6.________________
(以最低价格)
in
the
countryside.?
row
upon
row
went
into
debt
at
the
expense
of
rent
out
did
her
a
favour
at
the
bottom
price
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——每日经济
『单词』
一、金钱词汇
1.deposit
n.存款
2.withdraw
v.取款
3.cash
n.现金
4.currency
n.货币
5.payment
n.支付
6.password
n.密码
7.earn
v.挣(钱)
二、购物词汇
1.exchange
v.交换
2.shopping
n.购物
3.supermarket
n.超市
4.bargain
n.廉价品
5.discount
n.折扣
6.change
n.零钱
7.salesman
n.售货员
8.stationery
n.文具
三、其他
1.Internet
n.因特网
2.website
n.网址
3.feedback
n.反馈
4.search
v.搜索
5.refund
n.退款
6.credit
n.信誉
7.quality
n.质量
『词块』
1.designer
clothes名牌服饰
2.take
a
deep
breath深吸一口气
3.be
fond
of喜欢
4.end
up结束
5.be
surrounded
by被……包围
6.in
the
hope
of希望
7.get
investment
获得投资
8.make
ends
meet
使收支相抵
9.discriminate
against歧视
10.be
superior
to优于……;胜过……
11.stay
afloat顺利运营
12.keep...in
mind记住……
13.be
out
of
debt不欠债
14.expand
to扩展到
15.vary
from...to...从……到……不同
16.as
is
often
the
case情况常常这样
17.be
subject
to
受……支配;受……影响
18.take
advantage
of利用
19.in
no
doubt毫无疑问
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.As
is
often
the
case
all
over
the
world
with
new
areas
of
economic
activity,the
sharing
economy
is
developing
faster
than
existing
regulations
or
ongoing
supervision.
【考点凝练】as引导的非限制性定语从句。
2.Nonetheless,what
is
in
no
doubt
is
that
the
sharing
economy
is
increasingly
relevant
to
our
daily
lives
as
well
as
to
the
global
economy.
【考点凝练】as
well
as“同(一样也);和;还”。
『高考情境仿写』
1.众所周知,中国是世界上第一个在月球背面登陆的国家。
2.每天下课后,我们学生和老师们都充分利用这个体育馆做运动。
As
is
well
known,China
is
the
first
country
in
the
world
to
land
on
the
far
side
of
the
moon.
We
students
as
well
as
our
teachers
make
good
use
of
the
gymnasium
to
do
sports
after
class
every
day.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
In
order
to
get
investment,Zhang
Yue
took
part
in
a
program,but
she
felt
nervous
when
she
was
speaking
to
the
four
people
in
front
of
her.She
made
1.______________.Now
she
is
chairwoman
of
her
own
company.?
it
Zhang
never
thought
that
she
would
end
up
2.______________
(grow)
roses,though
she
grew
up
in
the
country
and
3.
______________
(surround)
by
roses.It
was
only
after
graduating
from
university
overseas
and
returning
4.______________
(visit)
her
parents
5.______________
Zhang
realised
what
she
should
do.However,when
she
returned
to
her
hometown
and
grew
roses,many
people
were
6.______________(pared
with
other
young
people,she
was
so
7.______________
(luck)
that
she
got
investment
and
support
from
more
experienced
business
people.Now,her
product
is
one
of
the
8.
______________
(good)
in
Asia.?
growing
was
surrounded
to
visit
that
surprised
lucky
best
Successful
9.______________
she
is,she
is
also
concerned
with
other
young
people
who
dream
of
success.She
advises
that
people
10.______________(be)
realistic
and
seek
guidance
from
expert
consultants
before
rushing
into
things.?
as/though
(should)
be(共18张PPT)
选择性必修
第四册
UNIT
5 Into
the
unknown
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________ n.文明(社会)?
2.______________
v.将……埋在下面
3.______________
n.运河
4.______________
n.残垣断壁,废墟
5.______________
v.拒绝考虑,否定
6.______________
n.毫米
7.______________
n.物质
8.______________
n.(书的)卷,册
civilisation
bury
canal
ruin
dismiss
millimetre
substance
vol
(=volume)
识记阅读词汇
1.intrigue
v.
______________
2.pyramid
n.
______________
3.cyclone
n.
______________
4.megadrought
n.
______________
5.downfall
n.
______________
6.getaway
n.
______________
7.retreat
v.
______________
8.subdue
v.
______________
(因奇特或神秘而)激起……的兴趣,引起……的好奇心
金字塔
气旋;旋风
超级干旱
衰败
逃跑,逃走
后退;离开;逃避
克制,抑制(情绪)
9.uncharted
adj.
______________
10.delve
v.
______________
11.shrink
v.
______________
12.shipwreck
n.
______________
13.archaeological
adj.______________
14.coral
n.
______________
15.barreleye
n.
______________
16.upwards
adv.
______________
地图上没有标明的
探索,探究
退缩,畏缩
失事的船;沉船
考古学的;考古的
珊瑚
管眼鱼
向上,朝上
17.trench
n.
______________
18.equivalent
adj.
______________
19.stack
v.
______________
20.furthermore
adv.
______________
21.notable
adj.
______________
22.vessel
n.
______________
海沟
等同的;等值的;相当的
(使)整齐地堆起;摞起
此外;而且;不仅如此
显要的;显著的;值得注意的
船;舰
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
n.天文学→______________
n.天文学家?
2.______________
n.热带;回归线→______________
adj.来自热带的;产于热带的?
3.______________
v.增加;扩大→______________
n.扩大;增加?
4.______________
v.调查→______________
n.调查?
5.______________
v.钻探;勘探→______________
n.钻探;勘探?
6.______________
v.离弃;逃离→______________
adj.被遗弃的?
astronomy
astronomer
tropic
tropical
expand
expansion
investigate
investigation
drill
drilling
abandon
abandoned
『语境活用』
1.In
order
to
survive,the
captain
ordered
his
crew
to______________
the
ship
and
took
the
lifeboat
to
an
______________island.(abandon)?
2.The
newly
discovered
star
was
named
after
a
Chinese______________
in
honor
of
his
contributions
to
______________.(astronomy)?
3.An
official
told
us
that
they
started
to______________
the
case
last
month
and
the
______________was
not
over
yet.(investigate)?
abandon
abandoned
astronomer
astronomy
investigate
investigation
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.______________(因无人照料而)衰落;败落?
2.______________逃跑;逃走?
3.______________逃命?
4.______________调查,检查?
5.______________试水,试探?
6.______________避开……;从……处脱身?
?
fall
into
ruin
make
a
getaway
run
for
one’s
life
check
out
test
the
waters
steer
clear
of
7.______________动身踏上(漫长的)旅途?
8.__________________积极投入到……中去?
9.______________再三考虑,慎重考虑?
10.______________避免做,不愿做?
11.______________调查(问题)
set
out
throw
oneself
into
think
twice
shrink
from
look
into
『语境活用』
In
one
part
of
the
vast
African
prairie,a
herd
of
buffalos
1.
_____________
(动身)
to
migrate.On
their
way,they
2.______________
(避开)
the
lions
and
were
ready
to
3.______________
(逃跑)
when
lions
were
approaching.Suddenly,several
lions
came
running
towards
them.Most
of
the
buffalos
4._______________
(逃命),but
some
male
buffalos
didn’t
5.______________
(退避)
the
danger.They
stayed
behind
and
6.______________________
(投入到……)
the
fight
against
the
lions.In
the
end,the
lions
ran
away
and
the
male
buffalos
protected
the
whole
herd.?
set
out
steered
clear
of
make
a
getaway
ran
for
their
lives
shrink
from
threw
themselves
into
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——未解之谜
『单词』
1.impressive
adj.感人的
2.accurate
adj.准确的
3.incredible
adj.难以置信的
4.indicate
v.表明
5.curiosity
n.好奇心
6.passion
n.热情
7.explorer
n.探险家
8.region
n.地区
9.voyage
n.航行
10.route
n.路线
11.initiative
n.初步;创始
12.cooperation
n.合作
13.invest
v.投资
14.develop
v.开发
15.enhance
v.增强
16.expand
v.扩大;展开
17.adventurer
n.冒险家
18.widespread
adj.广泛的
19.ambition
n.雄心
『词块』
1.make
a
discovery做出发现
2.correspond
to相当于;与……对应
3.based
on基于
4.apply...to...把……应用到……
5.all
the
more
更加
6.on
top
of在……顶部
7.at
something’s
peak在……顶峰
8.deal
with应对
9.the
unknown不为人知的地方;人类尚未到达的地方
10.set
sail起航
11.continue
to
do继续做
12.offer
a
window
to给……提供了一个窗口
13.hold
a
record保持记录
14.be
equivalent
to
与……相等
15.beyond
the
reach
of超出……范围;无法达到
16.at
the
rate
of以……的速度
17.play
a
part
in在……中起作用
18.enter
a
new
age
of进入一个……的新时代
19.open
up
the
final
frontier开辟最后的边界
Ⅳ.重点句型
1....it
might
have
been
for
communicating
or
for
staying
warm,but
not
just
for
flight.
【考点凝练】“may/might
have
done”表示对发生过的事情的推测。
2.The
rest,they
say,is
either
coincidence
or
fantasy.
【考点凝练】either...or...“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”。
『高考情境仿写』
1.她相信如果那些好心人没有帮助她,故事可能会有不同的结局。
2.我妹妹高兴时,不是唱歌就是跳舞。
She
believes
the
story
might
have
had
a
different
ending
if
those
good
people
had
not
helped
her.
When
my
sister
is
happy,she
either
dances
or
sings.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
Maya
civilisation
has
been
a
mystery
since
it
was
rediscovered
in
the
19th
century.The
Maya
built
many
splendid
structures,among
1.______________
the
step
pyramids
are
most
famous.What
puzzles
people
is
how
they
built
these
structures
with
2.______________
(they)
own
hands.To
people’s
3.______________
(amaze),they
applied
their
understanding
of
mathematics
and
astronomy
to
the
Maya
calendar,4.______________
was
accurate
to
within
30
seconds
per
year.They
also
developed
a
real
5.
______________
(write)
system.It
was
so
complicated
that
no
one
has
been
able
to
interpret
it
6.
______________
(complete)
so
far.?
which
their
amazement
which
writing
completely
Why
Maya
civilisation
collapsed
remains
a
mystery.Some
research
seems
7.______________
(indicate)
that
the
people
themselves
were
to
blame
for
the
downfall
while
others
also
suggest
that
8.______________
(nature)
disasters
may
have
led
to
the
decline
of
it.Whatever
the
reasons,Maya
civilisation
left
many
9.______________
(mystery)
for
people
to
solve.Meanwhile
the
rise
and
fall
of
the
civilisation
leave
us
thinking
about
our
own
past,present
10.______________
future.?
to
indicate
natural
mysteries
and(共17张PPT)
选择性必修
第四册
UNIT
6 Space
and
beyond
英
语
2022
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1.______________ n.坏影响,阴影?
2.______________
v.(因疼痛、惊恐、兴奋等)尖声大叫
3.______________
v.暂停,中止
4.______________
n.(飞机上的)全体机组人员
5.______________
adj.很好的,了不起的
6.______________
n.望远镜
7.______________
v.斜置
shadow
scream
suspend
crew
awesome
telescope
angle
8.______________
adj.简单的
9.______________
n.自我约束,自律
10.______________
v.(去)拿来
11.______________
n.肌肉
12.______________
v.打喷嚏
straightforward
self-discipline
fetch
muscle
sneeze
识记阅读词汇
1.notion
n.
______________
2.hazardous
adj.______________
3.shuttle
n.
______________
4.excursion
n.
_______________________
5.rekindle
v.
______________
6.instantaneously
adv.
______________
7.lifelike
adj.
_____________________________
概念;观点;看法
危险的,不安全的
航天飞机
(有特定目的的)短途出行
重新激起,重新唤起
瞬间地
(图画、模型等)生动的,逼真的
8.galaxy
n.
______________
9.cosmic
adj.
______________
10.conceivably
adv.
______________________
11.subatomic
adj.
__________________
12.particle
n.
______________
13.pepper
n.
______________
14.disc
n.
__________________
星系
宇宙的
可以相信地;可想象地
亚原子的;原子内的
粒子
胡椒粉
激光唱片;光碟;光盘
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________
adj.异常的;罕见的→______________
adj.平常的?
2.____________
adj.悲惨的;可悲的→______________
adv.悲惨地;不幸地?
3.______________
v.模拟;模仿→____________
adj.模仿的;模拟的;仿真的→______________
n.(用于人员训练的)模拟装置;模拟器?
4.______________
v.提交→______________
n.提交;呈递?
5.______________
adj.可见的→______________
adj.看不见的?
exceptional
unexceptional
tragic
tragically
simulate
simulated
simulator
submit
submission
visible
invisible
『语境活用』
1.If
you
can’t
login
the
______________system,please
try
to
______________your
article
by
email.(submit)?
2.While
the
Internet
is
______________,Internet
users
are
______________.The
Internet
is
the
common
home
of
mankind.(visible)?
3.The
effect
of
the
pollution
on
the
beaches
is
absolutely
______________.(tragically)?
submission
submit
invisible
visible
tragic
Ⅱ.常用短语
1.________________________
习惯于(做)某事?
2.___________________
在……投下阴影?
3.______________
起飞?
4.______________
收听;收看?
5.______________
呼唤……?
6.___________________
探索星空?
7.______________
由……组成?
8.______________
追求?
become/be
accustomed
to
cast
a
shadow
on/over
take
off
tune
in
call
to
reach
for
the
stars
be
composed
of
quest
for
『语境活用』
Liu
Ying
was
a
middle
school
student
who
dreamed
of
adventures
and
1.__________________
(探索星空).She
2.___________________
(习惯)
listening
to
English
programs
since
Senior
One.Every
Wednesday,she
would
3.______________
(收听)
VOA
special
English
Explorations.One
Wednesday,she
listened
to
a
story
about
two
explorers.They
were
killed
when
their
hot
balloon
exploded
shortly
after
it
4.______________
(起飞).The
story
5.__________________
(在……投下阴影)
her
life
and
she
gave
up
her
6.______________
(追求)
adventures
from
then
on.?
reaching
for
the
stars
became
accustomed
to
tune
in
took
off
cast
a
shadow
over
quest
for
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——太空探索
『单词』
1.explore
v.探索
2.advanced
adj.先进的
3.prevent
v.制止
4.Mars
n.火星
5.planet
n.行星
6.exist
v.存在
7.astronomer
n.天文学家
8.telescope
n.望远镜
9.universe
n.宇宙
10.astronomy
n.天文学
11.foresee
v.预测
12.statistics
n.统计数字
13.movement
n.运行;运动
14.latitude
n.纬度
15.longitude
n.经度
16.land
v.登陆;降落
17.equator
n.赤道
18.observation
n.观察
『词块』
1.the
naked
eye肉眼;裸眼
2.the
space
shuttle航天飞机
3.set
foot
on踏上
4.be
aware
of意识到;知道
5.be
replaced
by被……所代替
6.a
sense
of
excitement兴奋感
7.go
wrong出差错
8.in
turns依次;轮流
9.make
contact
with与……联系
10.in
straight
lines直线
11.bring
sth
to
one’s
attention某事引起某人的注意
12.sign
up
for报名参加
13.be
scared
of害怕
14.in
reality事实上
15.at
an
ever-increasing
speed以越来越快的速度
16.be
engaged
in参与……;从事……
17.at
the
edge
of在……的边缘
18.look
back回顾
19.make
the
greatest
impression
on给……留下最深的印象
20.stay
fit保持健康
Ⅳ.重点句型
1.But
there
was
never
any
doubt
that
manned
flights
would
continue,and
on
29
September
1988,the
space
shuttle
programme
resumed
with
the
successful
launch
of
Discovery.
【考点凝练】there
is
never
any
doubt
that...“毫无疑问……”。
2.It
has
now
been
over
30
years
since
the
loss
of
Challenger
and
although
the
lives
of
its
crew
were
cut
tragically
short...
【考点凝练】“It
is/has
been+一段时间+since...”句式。
3.So
great
was
the
distance
from
Earth
that
it
would/shall
need
to
travel
for
almost
six
years
to
reach
its
destination.
【考点凝练】so...that...句型的倒装结构。
『高考情境仿写』
1.毫无疑问,是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技能挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。
2.布朗先生教我们英语已经两年多了。
3.泰山是如此的美丽,它每年吸引着数百万游客。
There
is
never
any
doubt
that
John’s
quick
thinking
and
the
first
aid
skills
he
learned
at
school
saved
Ms
Slade’s
life.
It
has
been
more
than
two
years
since
Mr
Brown
taught
us
English.
So
beautiful
is
Mount
Tai
that
it
attracts
millions
of
tourists
every
year.
Ⅴ.主题语篇填空
On
20
July
1969,as
Neil
Armstrong
set
foot
1.______________
the
Moon,millions
watched
with
their
hearts
in
their
2.
_____________
(mouth).In
spite
of
the
difficult
technical
conditions,all
three
astronauts
of
the
Apollo
11
mission
3.
_____________
(return)
to
Earth
safe
and
sound.4.______________
(Follow)
the
Moon
landings,people
became
5.______________
(accustom)
to
the
notion
of
space
travel.The
world
seemed
to
have
lost
its
wonder
at
the
amazing
achievements
of
the
astronauts
involved.On
28
January
1986,6.______________
made
the
flight
of
the
Challenger
special
was
that
Christa
McAuliffe,an
ordinary
teacher,
on
mouths
returned
Following
accustomed
what
was
about
to
become
the
first
civilian
in
space.7.______________
(unlucky),a
minute
after
the
shuttle
took
off,it
exploded,killing
all
seven
astronauts
on
board.The
tragedy
cast
a
shadow
on
people’s
hearts.Space
shuttle
flights
8.
______________
(suspend)
for
nearly
three
years
following
the
disaster.Meanwhile,scientists
made
some
9.
_____________
(improve),and
on
29
September
1988,Discovery
was
launched
successfully.?
Over
30
years
has
passed
since
the
loss
of
Challenger,and
the
heroic
deeds
of
the
astronauts
inspire
us
to
go
on
with
the
10.______________
(great)
journey
of
exploration
and
discovery.?
Unluckily
were
suspended
improvements
greatest
