2021-2022学年人教版（2019）高中英语：选择性必修四 Unit2 Iconic attractions 教材知识串讲 课件（33张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2021-2022学年人教版（2019）高中英语：选择性必修四 Unit2 Iconic attractions 教材知识串讲 课件（33张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-08-16 10:19:14 | ||
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2021-2022学年人教版（2019）高中英语：选择性必修四 Unit2 Iconic attractions 教材知识串讲 课件
I.阅读单词————-知其意
1. phase n. _______________
2. trunk n. ____
3. strait n. ____
4. session n. ____________________
5. domain n. __________________
6. fence n. __________
7. frog n. ________
8. hatch vi. __________ vt. __________________________
阶段；时期
树干
海峡
一场；一段时间；会议
领域；领土；范围
栅栏；围栏
蛙；青蛙
孵出；破壳 使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋
I.阅读单词————-知其意
9. premier adj. ________________________ n. __________
10. arrow n. ________
11. nest n. ____________________
12. golf n. ____________
13. hollow adj. ______________
14. joint adj. __________________________________________
15. monument n. __________________________________
16. iconic adj. ______________
最著名的；第一的；首要的 总理；首相
箭；箭头
巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点
高尔夫球运动
中空的；空心的
联合的，共同的
纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹
符号的；图标的
I.阅读单词————-知其意
17. equator n. _____
18. barbecue n. ______________
19. bakery n. ______________________
20. butcher n. __________________
21. herb n. ________________
22. vibrate vt. & vi. __________
23. horn n. __________
赤道
户外烧烤；烤架
面包(糕饼)店；面包厂
肉贩；屠夫；刽子手
药草；香草；草本
(使)振动
(乐器)号
II.重点单词————-知其形
1. _______________ n. 自由
2. _______________ n. 样本；样品
3. _______________ n. 能力；容量
4. _______________ adj. 暂时的；短暂的
5. _______________ n. 生理；生物学
6. _______________ n. 部长；大臣；外交使节
7. _______________ n. 监狱；监禁
liberty
sample
capacity
temporary
biology
minister
prison
II.重点单词————-知其形
8. _______________ adj. 坦率的；简单的
9. _______________ _ n. 标语；口号
10. _______________ adj. 大；宏大的
11. _______________ vi. & n. 潜水；跳水；俯冲
12. _______________ vt. 倡议；赞助；主办
n. (法案等的)倡议者；赞助者
straightforward
slogan
grand
dive
sponsor
III.拓展单词————-知其变
1. __________ n. 创建；基础；地基→_____ vt. 成立；创办
2. _______ adj. 位于
→______ v. 找出……的准确位置； 确定……的准确地点；
把……设置在/建造在
→________ n. 地方；地点；位置
3. _________ adj. 政治的；对政治感兴趣的；政治上活跃的
→________ n. 政治→__________ n. 政治家
foundation found
located
locate
location
political
politics politician
III.拓展单词————-知其变
4. _______ n. 自由；不受……影响的状态
→____ adj. 自由的；空闲的 v．释放；使自由；解救；解放
→______ adv. 自由地；不受限制地
5. ____________ n. 分布；分配；分发
→__________ vt. 分配；分发
→____________ adj. 分发的；分配的；分销的；分布的
6. _______ vt. 给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利
→_____ n. 标题；头衔
freedom
free
freely
distribution
distribute
distributive
entitle
title
III.拓展单词————-知其变
7. _________ n. 发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率
→________ adj. 频繁的；常见的
→__________ adv. 频繁地；经常地
8. _______ adj. 暴力的；猛烈的→________ n. 暴力；暴行
→_________ adv. 猛烈地；剧烈地；暴力地；激烈地
9. ________ adj. 得到正式许可的
→_______ vt. 批准；许可 n. 许可证；执照
frequency
frequent
frequently
violent violence
violently
licensed
license
IV.单元短语————-再认再现
1. __________________ 与……接触
2. _________________因为
3. _________________捡起；继续；接人；偶然学会
4. _________________组成；编造；化妆
5. _________________ 一群(羊或鸟)
6. _________________少数人(或物)；一把(的量)
in contact with
because of
pick up
make up
a flock of
a handful of
IV.单元短语————-再认再现
7. _________________ 在……方面起作用
8. _________________偶然遇见；偶然发现
9. __________________ 例如
10. _________________ 同意；适合于
11. _________________ 主修
play a part in
come across
such as /for example
agree with
major in
V.教材句式————-举一反三
1. I can't wait to see all of them！（can't wait to do sth.）
我迫不及待地想知道考试结果！
I __________________ the test result！
can't wait to know
V.教材句式————-举一反三
2. Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture, minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture, with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants.（with 复合结构）
我在房间里坐了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板。
I sat in my room for a few minutes __________________________________.
with my eyes fixed on the ceiling
V.教材句式————-举一反三
3. While it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird, it's really a primitive mammal, with a
unique biology.（while 引导让步状语从句）
虽然我相信这是真的，但我不能证明。
__________________________,I can't prove it.
While I believe it is true
1. reflection n. 反射；反照；反映；映像；深思；
(经过仔细考虑形成的)想法，见解
(1)be lost in reflection 陷入沉思中
on reflection 仔细思考后；经再三考虑
(2)reflect vt. 映射；反射；反映 vi. & vt. 仔细思考
reflect ... in ... ……(指镜子等)映出……的影像
reflect ... from ...从……(表面)反射……(光、热、声等)
reflect on sth. 思考某事
(3)reflective adj. (物体表面)能反光的；沉思的；深思的；体现……的；反映……的
单句语法填空
①The boy stood there still, ____ (lose) in reflection.
②He was reflecting _____ the problem why the sunlight could
____________ (reflect) from the water and he could see his __________(reflect) in the water.
补全句子
At that time I believed I was right, but _____________ (仔细考虑后) I think perhaps I wasn't.
lost
on
be reflected
reflection
on reflection
2. distribution n. 分布；分配；分发
(1)distribute v. 分发；分配
distribute sth. among/to sb.向某人分发某物
distribute ... into ... 把……分成……
(2)distributive adj. 分发的；分配的；分销的；分布的
2. distribution n. 分布；分配；分发
单句语法填空
①Some of the victims are complaining loudly about the uneven_____________(distribute) of emergency aid.
②Immediately after his election he began to distribute major offices ________ his friends and supporters.
③The teacher distributed the students ____ four groups to play a game.
distribution
among/to
into
3. come across 偶然遇见；偶然发现
come about 发生
come out 出现；开花；出版，发行；显出
come to 谈到；达到；被想到
come up (太阳)升起；发生；被提及
come up with 找到/提出(答案、办法等)
when it comes to ... 当谈到……时
3. come across 偶然遇见；偶然发现
单句语法填空
①She's trying to come up ____ a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.
②When it comes __ in-person humor, effort counts a lot.
③How did it come _____ that humans speak so many different languages?
④His new novel which took him 5 years to finish has just come ___.
⑤He came ______ an old photo of his father while searching the drawer.
with
to
about
out
across
4. can' t wait to do sth.
(教材原文)I can' 't wait to see all of them！
我都迫不及待地要看到它们了！
can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
can't help but do sth. 不得不做某事
can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
can't help (to) do sth. 不能帮忙做某事
4. can' t wait to do sth.
单句语法填空
①I can't adapt to my new school, and I can hardly wait __________ (consult) you about all my problems.
②I can't help _________ (wonder) what happened to that little girl.
③With so much work to do, he can't help but ___ (ask) his friends for help.
to consult
wondering
ask
4. can' t wait to do sth.
十二岁的时候，我收到了一辆漂亮的自行车作为生日礼物。我是如此兴奋以至于迫不及待地要试着骑它。
At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I ______________________________.
couldn't wait to try riding it
5. with 复合结构
(教材原文)Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture, minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture, with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants.
虽然自 1788 年以来澳大利亚的文化主要受西方文化的影响，但少数民族文化也在形成独特的澳大利亚文化中发挥了作用，许多移民带来的新文化也在其中发挥着作用。
5. with 复合结构
with＋宾语＋宾语补足语
在 with 复合结构中动词作宾语补足语时，若动词与宾语之间是主动关系，则用现在分词；若是被动关系，则用过去分词；若该动作尚未发生，则用动词不定式。
His son, age 15, who had taken an art appreciation class, thought that there was something unusual about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.
他 15 岁的儿子在上一门艺术欣赏课，他认为那幅有一个年轻女孩坐在花园椅子上的画是不寻常的。
5. with 复合结构
单句语法填空
①All the afternoon he worked with the door ______ (lock)．
②After becoming an important part of many British streets, the phone boxes began disappearing in the 1980s, with the rise of the mobile phone _______ (send) most of them away to the junkyards.
③I can't go out to have dinner with you with all these clothes _______ (wash)．
locked
sending
to wash
5. with 复合结构
完成句子
她含着眼泪说了声再见。
①She said goodbye ______________________.
嘴里塞满食物时不要说话。
②Don't speak ____________________.
with tears in her eyes
with your mouth full
单句语法填空
1. She wondered if centuries of ______ (dive) could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier for them.
2. The policemen are running after a ________ (prison) who escaped last night.
3. Limited resources are restricting our________(capable) for developing new products.
4. The company plans __________ (sponsor) television programmes as part of its marketing strategy.
5. Born and brought up in the countryside, he was interested in _______ (biological).
diving
prisoner
capacity
to sponsor
biology
填入一个适当的词
1. He told me that he picked ____ some French while travelling in France.
2. Afraid of being punished, Tom made __ an excuse for his being late for school.
3. The sports meet was put off because __ the bad weather.
I majored ① ____ journalism at university and now I'm a reporter. I am often sent out to cover events or interview people. My job makes me ② ____ contact with different kinds of people. Undoubtedly, I came ③______ unfriendly individuals and a variety of tough problems. Although my job is challenging, I like it and firmly believe that hard work leads to success.
up
up
of
in
in
across
语篇填空
There are a number of exciting cities in the world, 1. _____ a vacationer can choose to spend his/her valuable vacation time. The city of Barcelona and the beautiful 2. ___________ (surround)
areas offer something to nearly everyone, 3. __________ (regard) of their interests or backgrounds.
where
surrounding
regardless
语篇填空
Barcelona is the second largest city in Spain, and the fourteenth largest in all of Europe when 4. ______ (rank) by population. The city has a long and interesting history and today plays an important role in the world of finance，entertainment, international trade, and tourism. The city faces the Mediterranean Sea and 5. ____ (sit) on the northeast coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Its geographic 6. ________ (locate) is one of the best parts of the city as it has a lot of 7. _______ (beach)．
ranked
sits
location
beaches
语篇填空
A visit 8. __ Barcelona is a great way to people who have the vacation of a lifetime and see 9. ______ unique area of the world. And 10. ______ (take) a Barcelona vacation is a great decision, and a decision no one ever ends up regretting, just like me.
to
a taking
Bye-bye!
I.阅读单词————-知其意
1. phase n. _______________
2. trunk n. ____
3. strait n. ____
4. session n. ____________________
5. domain n. __________________
6. fence n. __________
7. frog n. ________
8. hatch vi. __________ vt. __________________________
阶段；时期
树干
海峡
一场；一段时间；会议
领域；领土；范围
栅栏；围栏
蛙；青蛙
孵出；破壳 使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋
I.阅读单词————-知其意
9. premier adj. ________________________ n. __________
10. arrow n. ________
11. nest n. ____________________
12. golf n. ____________
13. hollow adj. ______________
14. joint adj. __________________________________________
15. monument n. __________________________________
16. iconic adj. ______________
最著名的；第一的；首要的 总理；首相
箭；箭头
巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点
高尔夫球运动
中空的；空心的
联合的，共同的
纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹
符号的；图标的
I.阅读单词————-知其意
17. equator n. _____
18. barbecue n. ______________
19. bakery n. ______________________
20. butcher n. __________________
21. herb n. ________________
22. vibrate vt. & vi. __________
23. horn n. __________
赤道
户外烧烤；烤架
面包(糕饼)店；面包厂
肉贩；屠夫；刽子手
药草；香草；草本
(使)振动
(乐器)号
II.重点单词————-知其形
1. _______________ n. 自由
2. _______________ n. 样本；样品
3. _______________ n. 能力；容量
4. _______________ adj. 暂时的；短暂的
5. _______________ n. 生理；生物学
6. _______________ n. 部长；大臣；外交使节
7. _______________ n. 监狱；监禁
liberty
sample
capacity
temporary
biology
minister
prison
II.重点单词————-知其形
8. _______________ adj. 坦率的；简单的
9. _______________ _ n. 标语；口号
10. _______________ adj. 大；宏大的
11. _______________ vi. & n. 潜水；跳水；俯冲
12. _______________ vt. 倡议；赞助；主办
n. (法案等的)倡议者；赞助者
straightforward
slogan
grand
dive
sponsor
III.拓展单词————-知其变
1. __________ n. 创建；基础；地基→_____ vt. 成立；创办
2. _______ adj. 位于
→______ v. 找出……的准确位置； 确定……的准确地点；
把……设置在/建造在
→________ n. 地方；地点；位置
3. _________ adj. 政治的；对政治感兴趣的；政治上活跃的
→________ n. 政治→__________ n. 政治家
foundation found
located
locate
location
political
politics politician
III.拓展单词————-知其变
4. _______ n. 自由；不受……影响的状态
→____ adj. 自由的；空闲的 v．释放；使自由；解救；解放
→______ adv. 自由地；不受限制地
5. ____________ n. 分布；分配；分发
→__________ vt. 分配；分发
→____________ adj. 分发的；分配的；分销的；分布的
6. _______ vt. 给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利
→_____ n. 标题；头衔
freedom
free
freely
distribution
distribute
distributive
entitle
title
III.拓展单词————-知其变
7. _________ n. 发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率
→________ adj. 频繁的；常见的
→__________ adv. 频繁地；经常地
8. _______ adj. 暴力的；猛烈的→________ n. 暴力；暴行
→_________ adv. 猛烈地；剧烈地；暴力地；激烈地
9. ________ adj. 得到正式许可的
→_______ vt. 批准；许可 n. 许可证；执照
frequency
frequent
frequently
violent violence
violently
licensed
license
IV.单元短语————-再认再现
1. __________________ 与……接触
2. _________________因为
3. _________________捡起；继续；接人；偶然学会
4. _________________组成；编造；化妆
5. _________________ 一群(羊或鸟)
6. _________________少数人(或物)；一把(的量)
in contact with
because of
pick up
make up
a flock of
a handful of
IV.单元短语————-再认再现
7. _________________ 在……方面起作用
8. _________________偶然遇见；偶然发现
9. __________________ 例如
10. _________________ 同意；适合于
11. _________________ 主修
play a part in
come across
such as /for example
agree with
major in
V.教材句式————-举一反三
1. I can't wait to see all of them！（can't wait to do sth.）
我迫不及待地想知道考试结果！
I __________________ the test result！
can't wait to know
V.教材句式————-举一反三
2. Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture, minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture, with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants.（with 复合结构）
我在房间里坐了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板。
I sat in my room for a few minutes __________________________________.
with my eyes fixed on the ceiling
V.教材句式————-举一反三
3. While it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird, it's really a primitive mammal, with a
unique biology.（while 引导让步状语从句）
虽然我相信这是真的，但我不能证明。
__________________________,I can't prove it.
While I believe it is true
1. reflection n. 反射；反照；反映；映像；深思；
(经过仔细考虑形成的)想法，见解
(1)be lost in reflection 陷入沉思中
on reflection 仔细思考后；经再三考虑
(2)reflect vt. 映射；反射；反映 vi. & vt. 仔细思考
reflect ... in ... ……(指镜子等)映出……的影像
reflect ... from ...从……(表面)反射……(光、热、声等)
reflect on sth. 思考某事
(3)reflective adj. (物体表面)能反光的；沉思的；深思的；体现……的；反映……的
单句语法填空
①The boy stood there still, ____ (lose) in reflection.
②He was reflecting _____ the problem why the sunlight could
____________ (reflect) from the water and he could see his __________(reflect) in the water.
补全句子
At that time I believed I was right, but _____________ (仔细考虑后) I think perhaps I wasn't.
lost
on
be reflected
reflection
on reflection
2. distribution n. 分布；分配；分发
(1)distribute v. 分发；分配
distribute sth. among/to sb.向某人分发某物
distribute ... into ... 把……分成……
(2)distributive adj. 分发的；分配的；分销的；分布的
2. distribution n. 分布；分配；分发
单句语法填空
①Some of the victims are complaining loudly about the uneven_____________(distribute) of emergency aid.
②Immediately after his election he began to distribute major offices ________ his friends and supporters.
③The teacher distributed the students ____ four groups to play a game.
distribution
among/to
into
3. come across 偶然遇见；偶然发现
come about 发生
come out 出现；开花；出版，发行；显出
come to 谈到；达到；被想到
come up (太阳)升起；发生；被提及
come up with 找到/提出(答案、办法等)
when it comes to ... 当谈到……时
3. come across 偶然遇见；偶然发现
单句语法填空
①She's trying to come up ____ a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.
②When it comes __ in-person humor, effort counts a lot.
③How did it come _____ that humans speak so many different languages?
④His new novel which took him 5 years to finish has just come ___.
⑤He came ______ an old photo of his father while searching the drawer.
with
to
about
out
across
4. can' t wait to do sth.
(教材原文)I can' 't wait to see all of them！
我都迫不及待地要看到它们了！
can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
can't help but do sth. 不得不做某事
can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
can't help (to) do sth. 不能帮忙做某事
4. can' t wait to do sth.
单句语法填空
①I can't adapt to my new school, and I can hardly wait __________ (consult) you about all my problems.
②I can't help _________ (wonder) what happened to that little girl.
③With so much work to do, he can't help but ___ (ask) his friends for help.
to consult
wondering
ask
4. can' t wait to do sth.
十二岁的时候，我收到了一辆漂亮的自行车作为生日礼物。我是如此兴奋以至于迫不及待地要试着骑它。
At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I ______________________________.
couldn't wait to try riding it
5. with 复合结构
(教材原文)Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture, minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture, with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants.
虽然自 1788 年以来澳大利亚的文化主要受西方文化的影响，但少数民族文化也在形成独特的澳大利亚文化中发挥了作用，许多移民带来的新文化也在其中发挥着作用。
5. with 复合结构
with＋宾语＋宾语补足语
在 with 复合结构中动词作宾语补足语时，若动词与宾语之间是主动关系，则用现在分词；若是被动关系，则用过去分词；若该动作尚未发生，则用动词不定式。
His son, age 15, who had taken an art appreciation class, thought that there was something unusual about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.
他 15 岁的儿子在上一门艺术欣赏课，他认为那幅有一个年轻女孩坐在花园椅子上的画是不寻常的。
5. with 复合结构
单句语法填空
①All the afternoon he worked with the door ______ (lock)．
②After becoming an important part of many British streets, the phone boxes began disappearing in the 1980s, with the rise of the mobile phone _______ (send) most of them away to the junkyards.
③I can't go out to have dinner with you with all these clothes _______ (wash)．
locked
sending
to wash
5. with 复合结构
完成句子
她含着眼泪说了声再见。
①She said goodbye ______________________.
嘴里塞满食物时不要说话。
②Don't speak ____________________.
with tears in her eyes
with your mouth full
单句语法填空
1. She wondered if centuries of ______ (dive) could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier for them.
2. The policemen are running after a ________ (prison) who escaped last night.
3. Limited resources are restricting our________(capable) for developing new products.
4. The company plans __________ (sponsor) television programmes as part of its marketing strategy.
5. Born and brought up in the countryside, he was interested in _______ (biological).
diving
prisoner
capacity
to sponsor
biology
填入一个适当的词
1. He told me that he picked ____ some French while travelling in France.
2. Afraid of being punished, Tom made __ an excuse for his being late for school.
3. The sports meet was put off because __ the bad weather.
I majored ① ____ journalism at university and now I'm a reporter. I am often sent out to cover events or interview people. My job makes me ② ____ contact with different kinds of people. Undoubtedly, I came ③______ unfriendly individuals and a variety of tough problems. Although my job is challenging, I like it and firmly believe that hard work leads to success.
up
up
of
in
in
across
语篇填空
There are a number of exciting cities in the world, 1. _____ a vacationer can choose to spend his/her valuable vacation time. The city of Barcelona and the beautiful 2. ___________ (surround)
areas offer something to nearly everyone, 3. __________ (regard) of their interests or backgrounds.
where
surrounding
regardless
语篇填空
Barcelona is the second largest city in Spain, and the fourteenth largest in all of Europe when 4. ______ (rank) by population. The city has a long and interesting history and today plays an important role in the world of finance，entertainment, international trade, and tourism. The city faces the Mediterranean Sea and 5. ____ (sit) on the northeast coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Its geographic 6. ________ (locate) is one of the best parts of the city as it has a lot of 7. _______ (beach)．
ranked
sits
location
beaches
语篇填空
A visit 8. __ Barcelona is a great way to people who have the vacation of a lifetime and see 9. ______ unique area of the world. And 10. ______ (take) a Barcelona vacation is a great decision, and a decision no one ever ends up regretting, just like me.
to
a taking
Bye-bye!