Unit
1
第2课时
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It's
hard
and
weather
will
last
for
a
few
days.(snow)?
2.It
will
be
with
some
in
the
sky
tomorrow.(cloud)?
3.It
might
but
I
don't
enjoy
days.(rain)?
4.The
radio
says
it
will
be
(sun)
but
may
be
a
little
(wind).?
5.After
the
heavy
rain,
the
ground
gets
much
(wet)
now
than
before.?
Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
minus,
joke,
degree,
storm,
probably,skate,
neither,
might,
thick
6.There
will
be
a
heavy
this
afternoon.
Let's
go
back
home
right
now.?
7.The
ice
on
the
river
is
very
thick.Let's
go
.?
8.Never
mind!
I
was
just
with
you.?
9.I'm
afraid
you're
wrong.
It's
not
the
right
answer.?
10.In
winter,
the
temperature
can
reach
forty
degrees
in
Inner
Mongolia.?
11.The
highest
temperature
today
is
only
two
. ?
12.Mike
isn't
here
now.He
be
back
home.?
13.My
brother
doesn't
like
junk
food,
and
me
. ?
14.The
plane
flew
away
through
the
clouds.?
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )15.The
high-speed
train
Qingdao
and
Beijing
travels
faster
now.
The
train
ride
takes
only
about
three
hours.?
A.from
B.among
C.in
D.between
( )16.
Sue
is
very
tired,
she
doesn't
stop
studying.?
A.Although;
but
B.But;
although
C.Although;
/
D.But;
/
( )17.—I
you
to
help
her
with
her
maths.?
—No
problem.I'm
glad
to
help.
A.hope
B.let
C.wish
D.make
( )18.
—I
am
afraid
I'm
too
tired
to
walk
on.
— .I
believe
you
can
do
it.?
A.That's
for
sure
B.I
hope
so
C.Come
on
D.All
right
Ⅳ.完形填空
There
are
four
seasons
in
a
year:
spring,
summer,
autumn
and
winter.I
like
spring
19 .Grass
and
trees
turn
green
in
spring.The
20
becomes
warm,
and
the
temperature
is
fine,
21
I
can
go
out
with
my
family
or
friends.It's
more
interesting
and
exciting
than
going
to
school.In
summer,
it's
22 .It
usually
rains
a
lot
in
late
July
and
early
August.It
is
23
everywhere.When
it
rains,
I
have
to
stay
at
home.I
don't
like
rainy
days.Autumn
is
24
the
best
time
in
a
year.The
weather
is
25
too
hot
nor
too
cold,
and
the
leaves
start
to
turn
gold.When
winter
comes,
the
temperature
always
26
0℃
and
-8℃
or
even
lower.
There
will
be
ice
on
the
river
and
when
the
ice
is
27
enough,
I
can
skate
on
it.Falling
through
the
ice
is
dangerous—I'm
not
28 .?
( )19.A.better
B.well
C.good
D.best
( )20.A.season
B.weather
C.day
D.environment
( )21.A.because
B.however
C.but
D.so
( )22.A.rainy
B.cloudy
C.snowy
D.sunny
( )23.A.wet
B.dry
C.cold
D.cool
( )24.A.nearly
B.sometimes
C.always
D.probably
( )25.A.either
B.too
C.also
D.neither
( )26.A.among
B.between
C.below
D.under
( )27.A.thin
B.thick
C.quick
D.heavy
( )28.A.laughing
B.crying
C.joking
D.shouting
答案
Ⅰ.1.snowing;
snowy
2.cloudy;
clouds
3.rain;
rainy
4.sunny;
windy 5.wetter
Ⅱ.6.storm 7.skating 8.joking
9.probably 10.minus 11.degrees
12.might 13.neither 14.thick
Ⅲ.15.D
16.C 考查连词的用法。句意:尽管苏很累,但她没有停止学习。although意为“尽管,虽然”;
but意为“但是”。二者不可以同时使用。故选C。
17.C 考查动词的用法。句意:“我希望你能帮助她学习数学。”“没问题。我很乐意帮助。”let和make都是使役动词,后跟不定式作宾语补足语时,省略不定式符号to,根据下文to
help可排除选项B和D。hope后可以跟不定式作宾语,但不可以跟不定式作宾语补足语;wish意为“希望”,其后可以跟不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
18.C 考查情景交际。句意:“我恐怕太累了以至于不能继续走了。”“加油。我相信你能行。”that's
for
sure意为“那当然”;I
hope
so意为“我希望如此”;come
on意为“加油,快点”;all
right意为“可以”。根据语境可知,答语是在鼓励继续往前走,故选C。
Ⅳ.19.D 考查副词最高级的用法。联系上文提到“一年有四个季节”可判断句意为“我最喜欢春天”。故用副词well的最高级best,意为“最好的”。故选D。
20.B
21.D 考查连词的用法。句意:……因此我可以和我的家人或朋友一起出去玩。天气温暖适宜,适合外出,前后分句是前因后果关系,故用so,意为“因此;所以”。故选D。
22.A 考查形容词的用法。结合下文“It
usually
rains
a
lot(天气经常下雨)”可知句意为“夏天的天气是多雨的”。rainy意为“有雨的”。故选A。
23.A 考查形容词的用法。结合上文“经常下雨”可知句意为“地面到处都很潮湿”。wet意为“湿的”。故选A。
24.D 考查副词的用法。句意:秋天可能是一年当中最好的时间。probably表示推测,意为“或许;大概”。故选D。
25.D 考查副词的用法。句意:(秋天的)天气既不太热,也不太冷。固定用法neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”。故选D。
26.B
27.B 考查形容词的用法。句意:河里的水都结冰了,当河里的冰足够厚的时候,我可以在上面滑冰。根据语境可知用thick,意为“厚的”。故选B。
28.C 考查动词的用法。句意:掉进冰窟窿里是很危险的——我不是在开玩笑。I'm
not
joking意为“我不是在开玩笑;我是认真的”。故选C。Unit
1
（第2课时）
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It
will
(probable)
be
very
hot
tomorrow.
If
so,
I
will
go
swimming.?
2.—Where
is
your
uncle?
—I
don’t
know.
He
might
(is)
at
home.?
3.It’s
a
(wind)
day.
Why
not
go
to
fly
a
kite??
4.
Compared
with
last
year,
this
summer
is
much
(wet).?
5.We
hope
it
will
be
(sun)
tomorrow.?
6.Don’t
be
sad.
I’m
only
(joke).?
7.Come
on,
better
get
(go).
The
meeting
will
begin
in
ten
minutes.?
8.Do
you
believe
it
is
one
of
the
(wind)
places
on
the
earth??
9.It’s
(real)
cold
today.
Put
on
your
warm
coat.?
10.It
will
be
minus
ten
(degree)
tomorrow.?
Ⅱ.选词填空
will,
may,
might,
possible,
probably
11.I
don’t
know
the
way
to
the
bank.
You
can
ask
the
policeman.
He
know.?
12.They
have
a
lot
of
homework
to
do,
but
I’m
not
sure.?
13.The
weather
report
says
it
be
sunny
tomorrow.?
14.It
is
to
finish
the
work
in
two
days.?
15.It’ll
be
sunny.?
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )16.
—The
game
is
too
hard
for
me.
I
will
certainly
lose.
—
You
should
never
say
no
before
you
try.?
A.Forget
it!
B.Come
on!
C.Don’t
mention
it.
D.I’m
sorry.
( )17.—I’d
like
to
choose
light
blue
as
the
colour
of
our
bedroom.
— .
The
colour
brings
us
a
calm
and
peaceful
feeling.
?
A.No
way
B.Sounds
great
C.In
your
dreams
D.I
can’t
decide
( )18.—Why
was
Jim
late
for
work
this
morning?
—He
got
up
late.?
A.nearly
B.gradually
C.hardly
D.probably
( )19.Daming
likes
Jay
Chou’s
songs.
He
likes
Liu
Qian’s
magic
shows
.?
A.neither
B.as
well
C.also
D.either
Ⅳ.
完形填空
One
snowy
afternoon,
Mum
picked
up
Eve
from
school.
When
they
reached
home,
they
ran
quickly
inside.
Mum
took
off
her
boots
and
shook
20
off
them.
“I’m
tired
of
snow.
I
miss
flowers.
I
miss
birds.”?
“I
know,”
Eve
said.
She
21
her
schoolbag
on
the
floor.
“But
I
love
snow.
I
think
I’ll
play
outside
for
a
while.”
She
ran
back
outside.
Eve
had
22
in
the
snow
with
her
friend.
They
threw
snowballs.
They
made
snowmen.
They
23
went
sledding(乘雪橇).
Then
Eve
felt
cold
and
came
back
inside.?
“Here
you
go,”
Mum
said.
She
handed
Eve
a
mug
of
hot
chocolate.
“I
love
hot
chocolate!”
Eve
drank
slowly
and
smiled.
Mum
24
and
left.?
“Mum
always
takes
care
of
me,”
Eve
thought.
“I
wish
I
could
give
her
a
gift.”
25
Eve
didn’t
know
what
to
give
to
Mum.
Eve
couldn’t
give
her
sunshine.
And
there
were
no
flowers
outside
to
pick.
And
she
didn’t
have
26
to
buy
a
bird
which
is
so
expensive.?
Eve
had
an
idea.
She
27
a
piece
of
white
paper.
Then
Eve
opened
her
crayon
box
and
drew
flowers
on
the
paper.
She
smiled
and
said,
“I
can
give
Mum
flowers
after
all!”
Next
she
painted
some
of
the
flowers
orange,
some
red,
and
some
yellow.
28 ,
Eve
took
the
flowers
to
Mum.?
“Wow,
these
are
the
29
flowers
I’ve
ever
seen!”
Mum
said.?
( )20.A.snow
B.rain
C.tea
D.milk
( )21.A.found
B.sent
C.picked
D.dropped
( )22.A.trouble
B.fun
C.sports
D.problems
( )23.A.also
B.still
C.until
D.already
( )24.A.smiled
B.jumped
C.worried
D.married
( )25.A.And
B.So
C.But
D.If
( )26.A.time
B.room
C.space
D.money
( )27.A.took
out
B.put
away
C.gave
up
D.cut
down
( )28.A.Usually
B.Suddenly
C.Quietly
D.Finally
( )29.A.ugliest
B.loveliest
C.worst
D.smallest
Ⅴ.[2020·温州瑞安期末]
阅读理解
Fine
or
not,
cold
or
hot,
we
feel
the
weather
every
day.
Sometimes
weather
even
helps
develop
history.
Cook
found
Australia
James
Cook
was
travelling
in
the
Pacific
Ocean
in
1770.
A
storm
made
his
ship
away
from
his
way
home
to
England.When
he
reached
land,
it
was
the
coast
of
Australia.He
travelled
along
miles
of
the
coastline,
and
drew
the
first
map
of
the
place.
He
told
England
about
it.Later,
England
ruled(统治)
Australia
for
many
years.
The
Vikings
enjoyed
warm
weather
Believe
it
or
not,Leif
Ericson
and
his
people,known
as
Vikings,
were
the
first
Europeans
to
get
to
America—500
years
before
Columbus!They
lived
in
cold
places
like
Iceland,Greenland,and
Canada.Luckily,
during
Vikings’
time,
there
was
a
long
time
of
warm
weather.It
made
them
travel
more
easily
in
those
cold
lands.
Americans
won
the
war(战争)
Weather
helped
Americans
beat
England
during
the
Revolutionary
War
in
1783.One
day
in
winter,
snow
was
falling
heavily
and
there
was
thick
ice
on
the
river.The
England’s
army(军队)
thought
that
no
army
could
get
across
the
river
and
walk
through
the
storm.They
were
wrong:
the
Americans
crossed
the
river
in
boats
and
won
the
war
finally.
( )30.James
Cook
after
a
storm.?
A.found
America
B.got
to
Australia
C.went
back
home
D.won
a
big
war
( )31.The
underlined
word
“It”
in
Paragraph
3
refers
to(指的是)
“ ”.?
A.Vikings’
time
B.The
cold
place
C.Warm
weather
D.The
travel
plan
( )32.The
writer
wants
to
tell
us
the
of
weather
in
history
in
the
passage.?
A.change
B.difference
C.problem
D.importance
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个词。
The
best
time
to
travel
Iceland
For
good
weather
When
do
you
think
is
the
best
time
to
visit
Iceland?
It
may
33. (is)
in
summer.
The
best
weather
34.
Iceland
is
between
July
and
September.
35. (temperature)
change
from
12℃
to
20℃.?
For
the
Northern
Lights
Iceland
is
one
of
36.
greatest
places
in
the
world
to
see
the
Northern
Lights.
Your
best
chance
of
seeing
37. (they)
is
between
late
September
and
late
March
when
the
weather
is
clear
and
cool.
There
will
38.
less
daylight,
but
you
have
more
chances
to
see
the
Northern
Lights.
The
longer
you
stay
in
Iceland,
the
39. (big)
chance
you
will
have
of
seeing
the
Northern
Lights.?
For
visiting
Reykjavik
Reykjavik
is
a
40. (wonder)
city
to
visit
at
any
time
of
the
year.
There
is
always
something
41. (do),
in
winter
or
summer.
42.
you
want
to
sit
outside
and
enjoy
a
beer
without
freezing,
it’s
best
to
visit
Reykjavik
during
the
summer
months.
September
and
October
are
still
comfortable,
but
you
will
want
to
wear
a
jacket
to
walk
around.?
答案
Ⅰ.1.probably 2.be 3.windy
4.wetter 5.sunny 6.joking
7.going 8.windiest
9.really 10.degrees
Ⅱ.11.may/might 12.may/might
13.will 14.possible
15.probably
Ⅲ.16—19 BBDB
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】
一个下雪的下午,Eve的妈妈把Eve从学校接回来后,很快跑进家,说自己不喜欢雪,而是想念鲜花,想念鸟儿。Eve则在外面玩耍。Eve回家后,妈妈给了她一杯热巧克力。为了感谢妈妈对自己的照顾,Eve给妈妈画了花的图片,妈妈说这是她见过的最美的花。
20.A
21.D 考查动词辨析。find意为“找到,发现”;send意为“送,发送”;pick意为“采,摘”;drop意为“落下,放下”。Eve到家后,应该是把书包放在地上。故选D。
22.B 考查名词辨析。此处是指Eve和她的朋友在外面玩得开心。have
fun意为“玩得开心”。故选B。
23.A 考查副词辨析。前面提到Eve和朋友打雪杖、堆雪人,此处指她们“还”乘了雪橇。故选A。
24.A 25.C
26.D 考查名词辨析。由本句的“buy
a
bird
which
is
so
expensive”可知,Eve没有“钱”买一只鸟。故选D。
27.A 考查动词短语辨析。take
out意为“拿出”;put
away意为“整理”;give
up意为“放弃”;cut
down意为“砍下”。由后文可知,Eve“拿出”一张白纸来画花。故选A。
28.D 29.B
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】
本文通过列举库克发现澳大利亚、维京人早于哥伦布500年到达美洲、美国赢得独立战争的胜利这三个史实来说明天气促进了历史的发展。
30.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“When
he
reached
land,
it
was
the
coast
of
Australia.”可知选B。
31.C 代词指代题。根据画线单词前一句“…there
was
a
long
time
of
warm
weather.”可知,It指代“Warm
weather”。故选C。
32.D 主旨大意题。根据第一段的主题句“Sometimes
weather
even
helps
develop
history.”以及文中所列举的三个实例可推断出,作者想要通过本文告诉读者天气在历史上的重要性。故选D。
Ⅵ.33.be 34.in 35.Temperatures
36.the 37.them 38.be
39.bigger 40.wonderful
41.to
do 42.IfUnit
1
第1课时
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.A
Tom
was
very
tired,
he
didn't
stop
working.?
2.I
w
my
mother
were
here
with
me
now.?
3.Our
English
teacher
often
tells
some
j
in
class.?
4.
It's
cold
outside,
so
you
should
put
on
a
(厚的)
sweater.?
5.When
spring
comes,
the
leaves
turn
green
and
the
(温度)
rises
quickly.?
6.The
weather
becomes
cooler
after
a
(阵雨).?
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
7.明天可能有大风。
There
strong
winds
tomorrow.?
8.“今天气温是多少?”“零下9度到零下3度。”
—
the
today?
?
—It's
minus
nine
minus
three
.?
9.去年雪下得相当多。
It
snowed
last
year.?
10.我喜欢炎热晴朗的天气,也喜欢下雨天。
I
like
hot
and
weather.And
I
like
days
.?
11.“我今晚不能去看京剧。”
“我也不能!我只想找个舒服的地方睡一觉。”
—I
can't
go
to
watch
the
Beijing
Opera
tonight.
—
!I
just
want
to
find
a
comfortable
place
to
sleep.?
12.在冬天,许多老人喜欢一起跑步来变得暖和。
In
winter,
many
old
people
like
running
together
to
.?
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )13.She
stay
in
a
small
hotel
when
she
travelled
in
London
last
October.But
I
was
not
sure.?
A.may
be
B.might
C.can
D.must
( )14.It's
.You
should
be
careful
of
the
ice
on
the
road,
or
you
may
slip(滑倒).?
A.cloudy
B.sunny
C.windy
D.snowy
( )15.—It's
raining
again!
—What
weather!
We
can't
go
for
a
picnic
today.?
A.wonderful
B.dangerous
C.excellent
D.terrible
( )16.—You
won
the
first
prize
in
the
physics
competition(物理竞赛).
— .I
made
several
terrible
mistakes.?
A.I
think
so
B.It
doesn't
matter
C.You're
welcome
D.You
must
be
joking
Ⅳ.补全对话,方框中有两个选项多余
A:
I
want
to
go
to
London.So
I
want
to
know
the
weather
there.17. ?
B:
Sure!
Now
it's
February,
and
it
is
cold.
It's
a
bad
month
of
the
year.
A:
Oh,
I
think
it's
as
cold
as
that
in
Weihai,
China.
B:
18. ?
A:
Then
when
is
the
best
time
to
visit
London?
B:
19.
There
are
trees,
grass
and
flowers
everywhere.
It's
never
too
hot
or
too
cold.?
A:
I
hear
that
it's
often
foggy(有雾的).
B:
20.
Our
government
has
tried
to
protect
the
environment.?
A:
21.
I
hear
that
you
often
talk
about
the
weather
when
you
meet
each
other.?
B:
Yes.Probably
because
the
weather
changes
from
time
to
time.
A.I'm
glad
to
hear
that.
B.If
you
want
to
visit
England,
you
won't
go
in
fall.
C.Can
you
tell
me
about
it?
D.What
does
the
weather
reporter
say?
E.But
it's
a
little
warmer
than
that
in
Weihai.
F.You
are
right.But
it
isn't
serious.
G.It's
in
spring.
答案
Ⅰ.1.Although 2.wish 3.jokes
4.thick 5.temperature 6.shower
Ⅱ.7.may
be
8.What's;
temperature;
between;
and;
degrees
9.quite
a
lot
10.sunny;
rainy;
as
well
11.Me
neither 12.get
warm
Ⅲ.13.B 考查情态动词的用法。句意:去年十月当她在伦敦旅行的时候,她可能待在一个小宾馆里。但是我不太确定。might意为“可能”,后跟动词原形,表示把握性不太大的推测;can意为“能够”;must意为“必须”,表肯定;may
be意为“可能是”,后跟形容词、介词短语等。根据句意可知选B。
14.D 考查形容词辨析。句意:下雪了。你应该小心马路上的冰,不然的话你可能会滑倒。cloudy意为“多云的”;sunny意为“阳光灿烂的”;windy意为“有风的”;snowy意为“有雪的”。根据下文“the
ice
on
the
road”以及“may
slip”可知选D。
15.D
16.D 考查情景交际。句意:“你在物理竞赛中荣获一等奖。”“你肯定是在开玩笑吧。我犯了好几处严重的错误。”I
think
so意为“我也这样认为”;It
doesn't
matter意为“没关系”;You're
welcome意为“别客气”;You
must
be
joking意为“你肯定是在开玩笑吧;你是认真的吗”。根据答语中的“made
several
terrible
mistakes”可知是不相信对方告知的事情是真的。故选D。
Ⅳ.17—21 CEGFAUnit
1（第1课时）
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.It’s
cold
outside,
so
you
should
put
on
a
(厚的)
sweater.?
2.There
will
be
(阵雨)
in
Hangzhou
tomorrow.?
3.It’s
dangerous
to
(滑冰)
on
the
thin
ice.?
4.The
dream
last
night
was
so
(可怕的)
that
I
can
remember
it
so
clearly.?
5.He
didn’t
remember
the
new
words
and
(也不)
did
I.?
6.I
(希望)
I
could
have
a
new
car.?
7.What’s
the
(温度)??
8.It
will
be
(零下)
5
degrees
soon.?
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
9.—Look!It’s
heavily.?
—Yes.There’s
everywhere.It
will
be
a
winter
this
year.(snow)?
10.I’m
not
sure.
You
are
(probable)
right.?
11.She
told
me
that
it
might
(is)
true.?
12.Lingling,
there’s
only
five
minutes
left;
better
get
(go).?
13.I
wish
I
(am)
a
bird
flying
in
the
sky.?
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子
cloud,
joke,
might,
although,
come
on
14.Don’t
be
serious.
I’m
only
.?
15. !
It’s
time
for
us
to
start
the
party.?
16.If
it
is ,
there
will
be
a
lot
of
clouds
in
the
sky.?
17.
the
room
is
a
bit
small,
it’s
really
warm.?
18.I
thought
we
go
to
the
zoo
on
Saturday,
but
I’m
not
sure.?
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )19.—Do
you
like
rock
music
or
country
music?
— .
I
like
the
Beijing
Opera.?
A.Either
B.None
C.Both
D.Neither
( )20.
Sue
is
very
tired,
she
doesn’t
stop
working.?
A.Although;
but
B.But;
although
C.Although;
/
D.But;
/
( )21.—Where
is
Jane?
—I
am
not
sure.
She
be
doing
her
homework
in
her
bedroom.?
A.need
B.might
C.must
D.can
( )22.— ??
—It’s
sunny.
A.What’s
the
weather
B.What’s
the
weather
like
C.How
is
the
weather
like
D.What
do
you
like
the
weather
Ⅴ.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整(每词限用一次)
joke,
temperature,
snow,
neither,
shower,
skate,
probable,
terrible,
wet,
might
Betty
and
Lingling
are
going
to
the
park
to
23. .
There’s
thick
ice
on
the
lake.
Betty
asks
Tony
and
Daming
to
join
them.
However,
Tony
thinks
they
are
24. ,
because
it’s
really
cold
today.
Daming
thinks
it
25.
snow
because
it’s
cloudy
too.
The
26.
is
between
minus
eight
and
minus
two
degrees.
Winter
is
colder
here
than
in
England.
It
is
not
usually
27.
in
England
in
December,
although
this
year
it
snowed
quite
a
lot.
Most
Decembers
in
England
are
28.
and
rainy.
?
In
America
people
have
cold
winters
and
hot
summers.
It’s
snowy
in
New
York
in
winter.
Tony
thinks
it’s
great,
because
he
likes
sunny
weather
and
he
likes
snow
as
well.
But
he
doesn’t
like
29.
or
windy
weather.
30.
does
Betty.
She
thinks
rainy
weather
is
31. .
She
wishes
she
were
in
Australia
now.
It’s
32.
sunny
and
hot
there.
Lingling
advises
her
to
go
to
Hainan
Island.
Betty
will
go
there
one
day.
??
答案
Ⅰ.1.thick 2.showers 3.skate
4.terrible 5.neither 6.wish
7.temperature 8.minus
Ⅱ.9.snowing;
snow;
snowy
10.probably 11.be
12.going 13.were
Ⅲ.14.joking e
on 16.cloudy
17.Although 18.might
Ⅳ.19—22 DCBB
Ⅴ.23.skate 24.joking 25.might
26.temperature 27.snowy 28.wet
29.showers 30.Neither
31.terrible 32.probably
