中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
5
Section
A
要点集训
句意填词
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整
Everybody
h______
to
have
many
good
friends
in
their
daily
lives.
With
the
development
of
the
Internet
,
we
can
get
all
kinds
of
n______
easily
.
I
don’t
m______
winning
the
prize
.
The
most
important
is
to
learn
something
new
.
John
always
makes
fun
of
me
and
I
can’t
s______
him
.
The
car
accident
h______
yesterday
evening
because
of
the
driver’s
careless
driving
.
My
father
likes
telling
j______
and
most
of
them
are
funny
.
I
e______
that
I
can
spend
my
winter
holiday
in
Hawaii
.
Yesterday
my
parents
p_____
to
fly
a
kite
in
the
park
,
but
they
changed
their
mind
later
.
My
mother
likes
soap
o______
,
but
my
father
doesn’t
.
Helen
,
don’t
be
too
worried
.
The
doctor
will
soon
find
______
what’s
wrong
with
you
.
语法填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
Mr.
Yang
teaches
children
with
special
______
(education
)
needs
.
The
students
are
having
a
_______
(discuss
)
about
how
to
learn
English
well.
Just
now
Rose
_____
(find)
oud
why
Tom
didn’t
come
to
school
.
The
result
is
much
better
than
we
______
(expect
)
There
______
(be)
some
exciting
news
in
today’s
newspaper
.
Mike
hopes
_______
(get
)
a
model
plane
on
his
fifth
birthday
.
We
can’s
stand
______
(put)
the
books
everywhere.
The
doctors
did
what
they
could
_____
(save)
the
girl
.
The
girl
can’t
stand
her
little
brother
______
(keep)
talking
.
I
happened
______
(meet
)
a
friend
of
mine
on
my
way
to
Nanjing
.
III
单项选择
从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
(
)
1.
Our
English
teacher
told
us
_____
interesting
story
and
_____
story
was
about
himself
.
A
an
;
the
B.
an
;
a
C
.
the
;
the
(
)
2.
-You
look
sad
.
What
had
happened
?
-Everybody
_____
us
to
win
the
match
,
but
we
lost
.
A
expects
B.
expected
C.
hoped
(
)
3.
We
only
planned
_____
the
play
for
an
hour
,
but
in
the
end
,
we
stayed
for
three
hours
.
A
watch
B.
watches
C.
to
watch
(
)
4.
I
don’t
______
where
to
eat
lunch
.
You
can
decide
yourself
.
A
like
B.
stand
C.
mind
(
)
5.
-Nick
,
help
me
_____
who
the
girl
is
and
where
she
comes
from
.
-OK.
She
is
Emma
and
comes
from
London
.
A
find
out
B
dress
up
C.
cut
down
(
)
6.
Would
you
mind
______
here
?
I’m
doing
my
homework
.
A
not
to
sing
B.
to
sing
C.
not
singing
(
)
7.
I
can’t
find
my
dictionary
.
I
don’t
know
_____
.
A
where
did
I
put
it
B.
where
did
I
but
it
C.
where
I
put
it
(
)
8.
Maria
is
leaving
for
France
soon
by
air
.
She
will
arrive
_____Paris
_____
the
morning
of
August
8th
.
A
at
;
in
B.
in
;
on
C.
in
;
in
(
)
9.
-I
haven’t
seen
my
grandparents
for
long
.
I’m
too
busy_____
them
these
days
.
-Why
not
call
them
instead
?
A
visited
B.
to
visit
C.
visiting
(
)
10.
Lucy
thinks
she
can
learn
a
lot
_____
talk
shows
.
A
a
t
B.
from
C.
to
(
)
11.
I
hope
you
_____
a
nice
weekend
.
A
have
B.
to
have
C.
having
(
)
12.
I
found
a
letter
______
on
the
floor
when
I
came
into
the
classroom
.
A
lying
B.
lay
C.
lie
(
)
13.
Tom
_____
stand
the
boring
lessons
.
I
can’t
stand
them
,
_____
.
A
can
;
too
B.
can’t
;
either
C.
doesn’t
;
either
(
)
14.
This
beautiful
poem
by
Li
Bai
is
still
popular
today.
It
has
______
the
test
of
time
.
A
failed
B.
stood
C.
taken
(
)
15.
A
flood
(洪水)happened
_____
the
city
and
many
people
died
.
A
on
B.
with
C.
to
IV
补全对话
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A：Hi,
Mark
.
Long
time
no
see.
B:
Hi,
Jack
.
You
have
changed
a
lot
.
By
the
way
,
did
you
watch
the
program
called
The
Sound
yesterday
?
A:
1.
_______________________________
.
I
watched
it
on
TV
in
my
room
.
B:
2.
_________________________________
?
A:
It’s
a
bit
boring
.
I
like
movies
better
.
B:
I
also
love
watching
movies
.
3.
________________________________
?
A:
I
go
to
the
cinema
once
a
week
.
Mark
,
how
about
going
to
the
cinema
with
me
now
?
B:
4.
_________________________________
.
A
new
action
movie
from
Hollywood
is
on
these
days
.
Let’s
go
to
Wanda
Cinema
.
It’s
my
favorite
cinema
.
A
Why
do
you
like
it
?
B:
Because
it
has
the
best
service
and
the
most
5.
_____________________seats
.
A:
OK.
Let’s
go
and
have
fun
！
参考答案
1.
hope
2.
news
3.
mind
4.
stand
5.
happened
6.
jokes
7.
expect
8.
planned
9.
operas
10.
out
1.
educational
2.
discussion
3.
found
4.
expected
5.
is
6.
to
get
7.
putting
8.
to
save
9.
keeping
10.
to
meet
1-5
ABCCA
6-10
CCBBB
11-15
AABBC
1.
Yes,
I
did
What
do
you
think
of
it
/How
do
you
like
it
How
often
do
you
go
to
the
cinema
That’s
a
good
idea
/That
sounds
good
comfortable
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Unit
5
Section
A
重点知识归纳
1
TV
shows
电视节目
talk
show
脱口秀
game
show
游戏节目
talent
show
才艺节目
sitcom
情景喜剧
comedy
喜剧
soap
opera
肥皂剧
cartoon
卡通片
action
movie
动作片
scary
movie
恐怖片
documentary
纪录片
news
新闻
2
sitcom
=situation
comedy
情景喜剧
situation
n.
情景；
状况；
局面
in
this
/that
situation
在这/那种状况
eg:
I
have
to
go
to
hospital
in
that
situation
.
在那种状况下我不得不去医院
。
in
a
dangerous
/difficult
situation
在一种危险/困难的状况下
eg:
You
must
keep
cool
in
dangerous
situations
在危险的状况下你必须保持冷静。
3
opera
歌剧
Beijing
opera
京剧
A
piece
of
news
一条新闻
a
piece
of
paper
一张纸
4
What
do
you
think
of
talks
shows
?你觉得脱口秀怎么样？
I
love
them
/I
like
them
/I
don’t
mind
them
/I
don’t
like
them
/I
can’t
stand
them
.
我爱它们/
我喜欢它们/我不介意它们/
我不喜欢它们/我不能忍受它们。
5
mind
n.
头脑
v.
介意
eg：
Exercise
is
healthy
for
our
mind
and
body
.
锻炼对我们的心
智健康。
mind
doing
sth
介意做某事
eg:
He
doesn’t
mind
helping
me
with
English
他不介意帮我
英语。
mind
sb
doing
sth
介意某人做某事
eg:
Do
you
mind
me
opening
the
window？
你介意我开窗户吗？
Would
you
mind
(sb)
doing
sth
?你介意某人．．．．？
eg:
Would
you
mind
giving
me
a
cup
of
coffee
?你介意给我一杯咖啡吗？
6
stand
v.
站立
；
忍受
stand
up
起立
sit
down
坐下
can’t
stand
doing
sth
不能忍受做某事
eg:
I
can’t
stand
waiting
for
a
long
time
.
我不能忍受等这么长时间。
can’t
wait
to
do
sth
迫不及待做某事
can’t
help
doing
情不自禁做某事。
eg:
He
can’t
wait
to
open
the
box.
他迫不及待地打开盒子。
He
can’t
help
crying
when
he
heard
the
news
当他听到这个新闻，他情不自禁地哭了。
7
joke
n.
笑话；
玩笑
tell
jokes
讲笑话
tell
a
joke
讲一个笑话
eg:
He
always
tells
jokes
to
make
us
laugh.
他总是讲笑话来使我们笑。
play
jokes
on
sb
和某人开玩笑；
捉弄某人
play
a
joke
on
sb
和某人开一个玩笑；捉弄一次
eg:
You
shouldn’t
play
jokes
on
your
brother.
你不应该和你的兄弟开玩笑。
8
educate
v.
教育
education
n.
教育
educational
adj.
有教育意义的
eg:
It’s
an
educational
movie
.
它是一部有意义的电影。
educate
sb
to
do
sth
教育某人做某事
eg:
The
teacher
educated
us
to
help
each
other
.
老师教育我们彼此相帮。
9
plan
n/v.
计划
make
a
plan
制定一个计划
make
a
plan
for
...为...而制定一个计划
eg:
He
made
a
plan
for
his
trip
他为他的旅行制定一个计划。
plan
to
do
sth
计划做某事
eg:
He
planned
to
go
to
the
mountains
with
his
friends
.
他计划和他的朋友去山区。
make
a
plan
to
do
sth
制定计划做某事
eg:
He
made
a
plan
to
help
at
the
old
people’s
home
.
他计划在养老院帮忙。
10
hope
v./n.
希望（有可能实现）
wish
n./v.希望；
祝愿（实现可能性小）
hope
to
do
sth
希望做某事
eg:
I
hope
to
get
good
grades
.
我希望取得地成绩。
wish
to
do
sth
希望做某事
eg:
I
wish
to
fly
like
a
bird
in
the
sky
.
我希望在天空中像
鸟一样飞。
hope
/wish
+宾从
希望....
eg
:
I
hope
(that）you
can
help
me
with
my
English
.
我希望你能帮我英语。
11
look
for
找的动作
find
找的结果（找到）
find
out
经过调研而查清/查明
12
go
on
发生进行；
继续
eg:
What’s
going
on
?
正发生什么？
What
was
going
on
just
now?
刚才正发生了什么？
go
on
to
do
sth
继续做别的事。
go
on
doing
sth
继续做原来的事
eg:
Please
let
me
go
on
sleeping
.请让我继续睡觉。
After
learning
Chinese
for
two
hours
,
he
went
on
to
learn
.
学汉语两个小时以后，他
继续去学英语。
I
hope
to
find
out
what’s
going
on
around
the
world
.
我希望弄清楚世界各地正发
生什么。
13
discuss
v.
讨论；
商量
discussion
n.
讨论
discuss
sb
讨论某人
eg:
Are
you
discussing
me
？你正在讨论我吗？
Discuss
with
sb
=
have
a
discussion
with
sb
与某人讨论
eg:
They
are
discussing
/having
a
discussion
with
the
teacher
.
他们正在和老师讨论。
(3
)
discuss
(about)
sth
=have
a
discussion
about
sth
讨论某事
eg:
They
are
discussing
/having
a
discussion
about
the
question
.
他们正在讨论这
问题。
discuss
doing
sth
=have
a
discussion
about
sth
讨论做某事
eg:
They
discussed
/had
a
discussion
about
buying
the
house
他们讨论买房子的事。
Discuss
sth
with
sb
=have
a
discussion
about
sth
with
sb
与某人讨论某事
eg:
He
is
discussing\having
a
discussion
about
the
movie
with
Tom
.
他正在和Tom讨论电影的事。
14
follow
v.
遵循；
跟随
following
adj.
下列的；
接下来的
follow
the
rules
遵守规则
follow
sb
to
sp
跟随某人去某地
eg:
We
followed
him
to
the
top
of
the
mountain
.
我们跟随他到山顶。
follow
sb
to
do
sth
跟随某人做某事
eg:
They
followed
me
to
read
the
article
.
他们跟随我读这个文章。
in
the
following
days
在接下来的日子
eg
:
Read
the
following
words
读下面的单词。
15
happen
v.
发生（意外发生）
take
place
发生（计划中的发生）
eg:
The
accident
happened
yesterday
.
昨天发生了事故。
The
meeting
took
place
yesterday
.
昨天开了个会。
happen
to
sb
发生在某人身上
eg:
What
happened
to
you
just
now
?刚才你怎么了？
happen
to
do
sth
碰巧做某事
eg:
I
happened
to
meet
one
of
my
friends
on
the
street
yesterday
.
昨天在大街上我碰巧见到我的一个朋友。
16
may
modal-v
可能；
也许大概
表示推测：must
:可能性最大的推测
may:可能性较小的推测
might
:即是may的过去式，又表示可能性最小的推测
eg:
It
must
be
Mary’s
schoolbag
.
它一定是玛丽的书包。
He
may
be
a
teacher
.
他可能是个老师。
He
might
buy
some
gifts
for
me
when
he
came
back.
当他回来时他可能给我买些礼物。
表示否定推测:
can’t
不可能；语气最强
may
not
可能不；
语气较弱
might
not
可能不；
语气最弱
eg:
He
can’t
help
you
.
他不可能帮我。
He
may
not
come
to
school
.
他可能不来学校。
表示许可
May
I
....?
我可以...吗？
-May
I
use
your
computer
?我可以用你的电脑吗？
-Yes,
you
may
/Sure/Of
course
/All
right
/No
problem
可以
17
expect
v.
预期；
预料；
期待；
指望
expect
to
do
sth
预计/期望做某事
eg:
He
expected
to
learn
a
new
language
in
a
year
.
新的一年他期待学一个新的语言。
expect
sb
to
do
sth
预计/期待某人做某事
eg:
He
expected
his
mother
to
come
back
early
.
他期待他的妈妈早点回来。
be
expected
to
do
sth
=should
do
sth
应该做某事
eg:
You
should
/are
expected
to
wear
a
T-shirt
to
his
party
.
你应该穿T恤到他的派对。
18
one
day
:既可表示过去的某一天，也可表示将来的某一天。
some
day
:
只能表示将来的某一天。
eg:
I
picked
up
some
money
on
my
way
to
school
one
day
.
一天我在去学校的路上捡到一些钱。
I
will
be
a
doctor
one
day
/some
day
有一天我会成为一个医生。
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