2021-2022学年北师大版（2019）高中英语：必修一 Unit1 Life Choices Lesson1 Lifestyles【随堂练】（ Word版含答案）

2021-2022学年北师大版（2019）高中英语：
必修一 Unit1 Life Choices Lesson 1【随堂练】
一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式
1. It was a big change in_________________(生活方式) when we moved to the country.
2. I like to______________(聊天) with her now and then about school life.
3.She decided to move to the countryside for____________________(各种各样的) reasons.
4. My_______________(质量)of life has improved since I moved to the country.
5. The_______________ (目标) of this is to reduce air pollution.
6. We must_____________(更新) our packaging to attract more young customer.
7. It’s Just a(n)________________(距离) of 50 metres from here to the restaurant.
8. If nobody else__________________________(自愿做事), then I will do it.
9. After school, I try to use any possible time to_______________(复习) the things I have learnt during the day.
10. Bruce opened the car door, and he and Jackson _______________(拖)the man out
二、写出与括号中单词或短语意思相近的单词。
1. The museum is _________________ worth visiting. (certainly)
2.--Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?
________________, I do. I think it's a great idea. (In fact)
3. Mother went shopping; ______________, I cleaned the house.(at the same time)
三、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. For many Americans the car is one of the daily____________________(necessity).
2. Li Ying is the first person to join the__________________(volunteer) club in her class.
四、所给汉语及提示，用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1._______________________________(网上冲浪) is really a big part of my life
2. Last week I_________________________(做志愿工作) at the local hospital.
3. Most of the time I find information____________________________(在搜索引擎上).
4.College students come from__________________(各不相同的) social and cultural backgrounds. (range n.)
5.It’s important to ____________________________(偶尔面对面和朋友见面), not just_______________________(在社交媒体上)。( (person, time)
6._______________________(按我父母所说), there is a danger that I may not be able to tell whether my online friends are real friends.
7. To succeed in life, one first needs to_____________________ (设定目标)gradually make it more practical.
8. The secret of _______________________(取得成功) is getting started。 (ahead)
五、根据所给提示，将下列句子译成英语。
1.在伦敦乘坐地铁出行很方便。(convenient)
_________________________________________________________________
2.读者往往分享那些令人兴奋或者有趣的文章。(tend)
__________________________________________that are exciting or funny.
3. 常言道： “熟能生巧。”( saying)
__________________________________________________________________
六．语法填空
1.____________ (go) to senior secondary school student is the start of a new chapter in my life. My new school life is very 2.__________ (excite) . I feel 3.__________ (excite) because this school differ 4.___________ many ways 5.________ my previous one . 6.________________ (previous) , we have 7._________ (fix) classrooms . Now, we sit around in groups. 8. ___________ is also very different is 9.__________ students in the same class can have different class schedules. I hope I will develop 10.____________ (confident) in speeking English . And I hope my life will be happier , more fruitful and satisfying in the new school .

基础训练二 ( LESSON1)答案
一、
1. lifestyle a change in……的变化
2. chat chat with sb about sth和某人聊某事
3. various I for various reasons出于种种原因
4. quality the quality of life生活质量
5. aim/goal
6. update
7. distance a distance of……的距离
8. volunteers 名词动词化
volunteer作名词时意为“志愿者”，作动词时意为“自愿(做某事)”
9. revise/review
10. dragged
二、
1. definitely
2. Actually
3. meanwhile

三、
1. necessities [抽象名词具体化： necessity意为 “必需品”时是可数名词]
2. volunteering a volunteering club志愿者俱乐部
四、
1. Surfing the Internet
2. did voluntary work
3. on a search engine /search engines
4. a wide range of
5. meet friends in person from time to time; on social media
6. According to my parents
7. set a goal/ target
8. getting ahead
五、
1．It is very convenient to travel in London by underground/ subway.
[ It is convenient to do sth做某事方便]
2. Readers tend to share articles [ tend to do sth易于做某事/往往会做某事]
3. “Practice makes perfect, “ as the saying goes.
As the saying goes, "Practice makes perfect

六、
1. Going 动名词做主语
2. exciting 考查ing结尾的形容词用法
3.excited 考查ed结尾的形容词用法
4. in 考查介词；in many ways 以多种方式
5. from 考查differ from的搭配
6. Previously 考查副词，位于句首
7. fixed 考查现在完成时的用法
8. What 考查主语从句的what 的用法
9. that 考查表语从句的that用法
10. confidence 考查形容词转换成名词的用法