2021-2022学年北师大版高中英语单元测试卷：必修2 Unit 6 Design-B卷 基础过关检查 （Word版含答案解析）

2021-2022学年北师大版高中英语单元基础过关检测卷(B卷)
必修2
Unit
6
Design
(满分100分
用时40分钟)
班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
A
We
have
a
good
choice
of
festivals
for
tourists
to
the
United
States
in
summer.
San
Francisco
Silent
Film
Festival
Films
at
this
odd
cinematic
event
have
a
variety
of
musical
accompaniments，including
piano
and
violin.
It
includes
some
classic
silent
movies.
If
you
want
to
see
them
all，you
can
buy
a
festival
pass.
May
29
to
June
1；www.silentfilm.org
Union
Street
Festival
This
popular
street
fair
stretches
out
over
six
blocks
of
the
city，in
the
fashionable
shopping
area
of
Union
Street.
This
year，there’s
beer，wine
tasting
and
more
separate
themes—fashion，cuisine，tech，local，crafts，and
health
and
fitness.
June
7
to
10；www.
North
Beach
Festival
This
is
San
Francisco’s
oldest
street
party，with
live
entertainment，delicious
food
and
arts
and
crafts.Situated
in
the
Little
Italy
district，North
Beach
is
known
for
its
associations
with
the
“Beat
Generation”.Festival
goers
are
guaranteed
plenty
of
good
Italian
food.
There
is
also
the
“blessing
of
the
animals”，a
San
Francisco’s
tradition
which
takes
place
at
the
National
Shrine
of
Saint
Francis
of
Assisi
(610
Vallejo
Street)
at
2
p.m.
on
three
days
of
the
festival.
June
14
to
16；www.sfnorthbeach.org
Stern
Grove
Festival
This
is
the
oldest
free
summer
arts
festival
of
its
kind
in
the
United
States.
It
includes
a
wide
variety
of
acts，from
the
local
symphony
orchestra
to
well-known
artists
such
as
Smokey
Robinson.
Sundays
from
June
22
to
August
24；www.sterngrove.org
1.Which
of
the
following
festivals
contains
the
most
themes?
A.
Union
Street
Festival.
B.
San
Francisco
Silent
Film
Festival.
C.
North
Beach
Festival.
D.
Stern
Grove
Festival.
2.How
is
North
Beach
Festival
different
from
the
other
festivals?
A.
It
lasts
the
shortest
time.
B.
Festival
goers
can
enjoy
food
in
it.
C.
It
has
the
longest
history
of
food.
D.
Some
foreign
culture
is
presented
in
it.
3.When
can
you
enjoy
the
oldest
free
summer
arts
festival
in
the
United
States?
A.
Saturdays
in
May.
B.
Saturdays
in
July.
C.
Sundays
in
May.
D.
Sundays
in
July.
B
A
creative
mom
Danielle
Lindemann
is
a
mother
to
a
soon-to-be
3-year-old
daughter.
When
she
received
the
Disney-brand
book
What
Is
a
Princess?
as
a
gift
for
her
daughter，
Lindemann
thought
the
messages
seemed
a
little
shallow.
Lindemann’s
efforts
included
changing
“A
princess
is
kind”
to
“A
princess
is
kind
of
a
badass”
and
completing
the
sentence
“A
princess
likes
to
dress
up”.“I
just
want
my
daughter
to
see
that
she
can
be
anything
she
wants，”
the
mom
explained.“She
can
also
speak
her
own
mind
and
be
a
doctor
or
a
senator
if
she
wants.”
After
Lindemann
made
the
changes，
she
thought
her
daughter
might
be
a
bit
confused，
but
the
daughter
actually
just
rolled
with
it.
Lindemann
did
not
intend
for
many
people
to
see
her
edits.
She
just
found
it
amusing.
Though
she
didn’t
imagine
having
such
a
wide
audience，
Lindemann
says
she
thinks
it’s
great
if
her
edits
make
people
smile
or
even
think
a
bit
differently
about
gender
models.
Further，
Lindemann
added，
“There
is
absolutely
nothing
wrong
with
girls(or
boys！)
wanting
to
put
on
something
sparkly
and
feel
pretty.
But
when
the
ruling
idea
is
that
girls—and
women—are
judged
mainly
on
their
physical
appearance
in
a
way
that
boys
and
men
are
not，
I
think
it’s
important
to
model
some
other
values
for
these
girls
as
well.”
As
a
parent，
she
believes
it’s
important
to
show
girls
that
their
worth
does
not
lie
only
in
their
physical
appearance
and
that
their
other
qualities
are
valuable
and
important.
For
her，
if
there
were
a
variety
of
children’s
books
out
there
in
which
little
girls
were
shown
playing
with
trucks
and
trains
and
learning
to
be
engineers
and
surgeons，
and
if
there
were
books
out
there
in
which
boys
were
shown
getting
a
kick
out
of
dressing
up
in
fancy
clothes，
it
would
be
a
different
world.
“At
present，
it’s
not
that
world.
But
time
will
tell，”
she
stressed.
1.Why
did
Lindemann
begin
editing
the
story
book
for
her
daughter?
A.
She
was
good
at
telling
stories.
B.
She
hoped
to
inspire
her
daughter.
C.
Her
daughter
refused
common
books.
D.
Her
daughter
wanted
to
learn
writing.
2.What
did
the
public
think
of
Lindemann抯
editing
stories?
A.
They
liked
it.
B.
They
were
opposed
to
it.
C.
They
were
confused
by
it.
D.
They
had
a
mixed
opinion
on
it.
3.We
can
learn
from
Paragraph
5
that
girls
.
A.
must
learn
to
appreciate
books
B.
should
value
their
appearance
C.
can
learn
to
play
boys
games
D.
ought
to
learn
about
science
4.How
does
Lindemann
probably
feel
when
saying
“it’s
not
that
world”(in
Para.6)?
A.
Sorry
but
hopeful.
B.
Pitiful
but
pleased.
C.
Worried
but
powerless.
D.
Disappointed
but
acceptable.
C
The
values
of
artistic
works，
according
to
cultural
relativism(相对主义)，are
simply
reflections
of
local
social
and
economic
conditions.
Such
a
view，
however，
fails
to
explain
the
ability
of
some
works
of
art
to
excite
the
human
mind
across
cultures
and
through
centuries.
History
has
witnessed
the
endless
productions
of
Shakespearean
plays
in
every
major
language
of
the
world.
It
is
never
rare
to
find
that
Mozart
packs
Japanese
concert
halls，
as
Japanese
painter
Hiroshige
does
Paris
galleries.
Unique
works
of
this
kind
are
different
from
today’s
popular
art，
even
if
they
began
as
works
of
popular
art.
They
have
set
themselves
apart
in
their
timeless
appeal
and
will
probably
be
enjoyed
for
centuries
into
the
future.
In
a
1757
essay，
the
philosopher
David
Hume
argued
that
because
“the
general
principles
of
taste
are
uniform(不变的)
in
human
nature，”
the
value
of
some
works
of
art
might
be
essentially
permanent.
He
observed
that
Homer
was
still
admired
after
two
thousand
years.
Works
of
this
type，
he
believed，
spoke
to
deep
and
unvarying
features
of
human
nature
and
could
continue
to
exist
over
centuries.
Now
researchers
are
applying
scientific
methods
to
the
study
of
the
universality
of
art.
For
example，evolutionary
psychology
is
being
used
by
literary
scholars
to
explain
the
long-lasting
themes
and
plot
devices
in
fiction.
The
structures
of
musical
pieces
are
now
open
to
experimental
analysis
as
never
before.
Research
findings
seem
to
indicate
that
the
creation
by
a
great
artist
is
as
permanent
an
achievement
as
the
discovery
by
a
great
scientist.
1.According
to
the
passage，
what
do
we
know
about
cultural
relativism?
A.
It
introduces
different
cultural
values.
B.
It
explains
the
history
of
artistic
works.
C.
It
relates
artistic
values
to
local
conditions.
D.
It
excites
the
human
mind
throughout
the
world.
2.According
to
Hume，
some
works
of
art
can
exist
for
centuries
because
.
A.
they
are
results
of
scientific
study
B.
they
establish
some
general
principles
of
art
C.
they
are
created
by
the
world抯
greatest
artists
D.
they
appeal
to
unchanging
features
of
human
nature
3.Which
of
the
following
can
best
serve
as
the
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Are
Artistic
Values
Universal?
B.
Are
Popular
Arts
Permanent?
C.
Is
Human
Nature
Uniform?
D.
Is
Cultural
Relativism
Scientific?
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
Mick
Polly,
who
lives
with
his
teenage
daughter
Carolina
in
a
house,
is
known
as
the
bike
man.
Over
the
past
five
years,
Mick
has
repaired
and
1
hundreds
of
bicycles
for
needy
kids.
One
day,
a
13-year-old
boy
with
a
2
bike
walked
by
Mick抯
house.
揑
was
working
in
my
garage
and
he
asked
if
I
could___3___it,
says
Mick,
now
53.
The
boy__4___his
bike,
which
had
a
broken
bracket,
with
Mick,
who
asked
friends
on
Facebook
if
they
had
the
missing
part.
The
town抯
former
police
chief
saw
the
5
and
donated
two
used
bicycles.
Mick
took
parts
from
each
to
engineer
a
new
set
of
wheels
for
the___6___.
Soon
after,
Mick,
who
7
a
toy
business,
repaired
a
bike
for
the
boy抯
brother
and
built
one
for
his
sister.
8
spread,
and
within
the
year,
he
had
fixed
up
dozens
of
bikes
for
9
kids
whose
parents
couldn抰
10
to
buy
new
ones.
揚eople
were
11
bikes
day
and
night,
says
Mick.
He
stored
the
bikes
and
bike
parts
in
his
garage.
揑
take
off
the___12___tires
or
the
handlebars
or
the
seats
and___13___,he
says.
To
date,
the
bike
man
has
repaired
hundreds
of
cycles
and
14
away
nearly
700
newly
built
bikes.
They抮e__15___,but
the
kids
must
agree
to
two
things:
揟hey抳e
got
to
remember
who抯
16
them,
and
they抳e
got
to
make___17__
at
school.
If
a
kid抯
grades
are__18____,
Mick
requires
a
teacher抯
note,
saying
that
they抮e
doing
their
best,
Mick
says.
Mick
also
hopes
that
the
bikes
will
get
kids
off
the__19___.
揥hen
I
was
growing
up,
we
all
rode
our
bikes.
20
these
kids
can
get
some
exercise.
Mick
says.
1.A.lost
B.lent
C.found
D.built
2.A.stolen
B.worn
C.broken
D.shone
3.A.ride
B.fix
C.check
D.hide
4.A.left
B.sold
C.chose
D.paid
4.A.advertisement
B.report
C.story
D.post
6.A.bike
B.police
C.boy
D.town
7.A.quit
B.owned
C.needed
D.expanded
8.A.Word
B.Gossip
C.Message
D.News
9.A.polite
B.careful
C.lovable
D.local
10.A.refuse
B.dare
C.afford
D.fail
11.A.
caringabout
B.
throwingaway
C.
dealingwith
D.
sortingout
12.
A.good
B.round
C.safe
D.solid
13.
A.transport
B.export
C.donate
D.use
14.
A.brokenup
B.packedup
C.givenaway
D.cutout
15.
A.colorful
B.free
C.strong
D.fashionable
16.
A.raising
B.ignoring
C.disturbing
D.tricking
17.
A.apologies
B.judgments
C.efforts
D.discoveries
18.
A.low
B.special
C.different
D.ordinary
19.
A.ground
B.couch
C.loneliness
D.concern
20.
A.Hopefully
B.Luckily
C.Certainly
D.Frankly
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
There’s
more
for
my
hometown
Qingdao
than
just
the
popular
beer.
In
fact
，the
famous
Liyuan
architecture
has
a
charm
too.
Last
month，
my
high
school
organized
an
activity
for
us
1.
(see)
some
Liyuan
architecture，
and
2.
the
help
of
a
map，
we
carried
out
tasks，
such
as
taking
photos
and
interviewing
the
residents.
We
not
only
appreciated
3.
architecture，
but
also
became
aware
of
the
problems
Liyuan
faced.
In
the
1930s，Liyuan
was
constructed
and
4.
(be)
in
use
ever
since.5.
，the
government
suggested
it
should
be
transformed
into
a
modern
style,6.
led
to
arguments
among
the
original
residents.
Liyuan
is
worth
protecting.
It’s
a
7.
(value)
resource
that
contains
both
Western
and
local
culture.
Besides，
the
protection
of
Liyuan
will
give
life
to
tourism.
To
improve
the
living
8.
(condition)，the
government
should
invest
some
funds
to
improve
the
management
around
it
and
we
should
also
contribute
9.
(we)
to
making
it
what
it
has
been.
In
my
point
of
view,10.
(wander)
around
Liyuan
offers
us
an
opportunity
to
enjoy
the
traditional
architecture
of
Qingdao
and
appreciate
its
history
better.
It
is
highly
recommended
that
you
pay
it
a
visit.
Slow
down
for
one
day，
keep
away
from
the
city
life，
and
see
how
beautiful
your
hometown
is.
四、短文改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I
finally
got
back
from
the
United
States
as
an
exchange
student.
The
plane
landed
safe
at
the
airport，where
my
parents
and
my
sister
was
anxiously
waiting
for
me.
After
take
my
luggage，I
hurried
to
the
exit
to
meet
them.
As
soon
as
we
arrive
home，I
started
unpacking
my
suitcases
to
find
that
I
bought
for
my
family.
Suddenly
one
of
the
book
caught
my
eye.
I
realized
that
I
forgot
to
return
before
I
left
school.
Thinking
for
the
little
while，I
finally
found
a
solution.
Immediately，I
wrote
a
letter
to
apologize
for
my
fault
and
sincerely
expressed
with
my
great
regret.
With
the
letter
enclosed，I
mailed
the
book
back
from
school，hoping
it
would
get
there
soon.
单元滚动提升检测卷(B卷)
必修2
Unit
6
Design
参考答案
一、阅读理解
(A)
【语篇解读】文章向读者介绍了美国夏天的四个主题庆祝节日以及庆祝的主题、时间等相关信息。
1.
A　细节理解题。比较各个节日的活动可知，Union
Street
Festival的活动延伸超过了六个街区，包含
的主题涉及beer，wine
tasting，fashion，cuisine，tech，local，crafts以及health
and
fitness。所以它是所有节日庆典中包含主题最多的一个。故选A。
2.　
A　细节理解题。由North
Beach
Festival部分的内容可知，该节日的庆祝活动时间为“June
14
to
16”共计3天；而其他几个节日分别为“May
29
to
June
1(4天)；June
7
to
10(4天)；Sundays
from
June
22
to
August
24(多于3天)”。故选A。
3.　
D　细节理解题。根据Stern
Grove
Festival部分中的“This
is
the
oldest
free
summer
arts
festival”以及“Sundays
from
June
22
to
August
24”可知，在美国，人们能够在7月份的星期天享受最古老的免费夏日艺术节。故选D。
(B)
【语篇解读】　文章讲述了一位叫林德曼的母亲为女儿改编了一本书，目的是鼓舞启发女儿，让她树立正确的价值观。她的改编意想不到地受到了许多读者的喜欢。
1.　B　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I
just
want
my
daughter
to
see
that
she
can
be
anything
she
wants”和倒数第二段中的“As
a
parent，she
believes
it’s
important
to
show
girls
that
their
worth
does
not
lie
only
in
their
physical
appearance
and
that
their
other
qualities
are
valuable
and
important.”可知，林德曼为女儿改编这本书是为了鼓舞启发女儿，让她树立正确的价值观。故选B。
2.　A　推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Though
she
didn’t
imagine
having
such
a
wide
audience，Lindemann
says
she
thinks
it’s
great
if
her
edits
make
people
smile
or
even
think
a
bit
differently
about
gender
models.”可知，她没想到会有大量的读者，由此说明她编辑的故事很受读者喜欢。故选A。
3.　C　推理判断题。根据第五段中的“For
her，if
there
were
a
variety
of
children’s
books
out
there
in
which
little
girls
were
shown
playing
with
trucks
and
trains
and
learning
to
be
engineers
and
surgeons”可知，女孩也可以玩男孩的游戏，做男孩适合的工作。故选C。
4.
A　句意理解题。林德曼指出现在的世界还不是那样的世界，她希望世界是不同的。由此判断她说话时既有遗憾又有希望，故选A。
(C)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了艺术作品永恒的原因是人类的审美具有共同性，并且就此展开论述。
1.
C　细节理解题。根据文章第一句可知，文化相对主义认为，艺术作品的价值是对地方社会和经济状况的反映。故选C。
2.
D　细节理解题。根据题干中的Hume可将答案锁定在第三段。该段主要引用哲学家大卫?休谟的话来说明艺术作品的价值所在。D项的unchanging
features与本段最后一句中的unvarying
features匹配，其中unchanging是unvarying的同义词。故选D项。
3.
A　标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了艺术作品恒久不衰且具有永恒的吸引力，因此其价值也是具有普遍性特征的。
二、完形填空
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了米克·波利免费帮助社区的孩子维修和组装自行车的善举。
【答案】1-5
DCBAD
6-10
CBADC
11-15
BADCB
16-20
ACABA
1.考查动词。A.?lost“丢失”；B.?lent“借”；C.?found“发现”；D.?built“建造”。根据下文“To?date,?the?bike?man?has?repaired?hundreds?of?bikes?and?___14___nearly?700?newly?built?bikes.”可知，米克为贫穷的孩子们制造了数百辆自行车。故选D。?
2.考查形容词。A.?stolen“被偷的”；B.?worn“疲倦的，用旧的”；C.?broken“坏掉的”；D.?shone“被照亮的”。根据下文“The?boy?___4___?his?bike,?which?had?a?broken?bracket,?with?Mick,?who?asked?friends?on?Facebook?if?they?had?the?missing?part.”可知，小男孩骑着一辆破自行车。故选C。??
3.考查动词。A.?ride“骑”；B.?fix“修理”；C.?check“检查”；D.?hide“藏”。根据下文“The?boy?___4___?his?bike,?which?had?a?broken?bracket,?with?Mick,?who
asked?friends?on?Facebook?if?they?had?the?missing?part.”可知，小孩问米克能不能修一下他的自行车。故选B。?
4.考查动词。A.?left“留下”；B.?sold“卖”；C.?chose“选择”；D.?paid“支付”。根据下文“who?asked?friends?on?Facebook?if?they?had?the?missing?part”可知，米克要给小孩修自行车，所以小孩应该是把自行车留给了米克。故选A。
5.考查名词。A.?advertisement“广告”；B.?report“报告”；C.?story“故事”；D.?post“帖子”。根据上文“The?boy?___4___?his?bike,?which?had?a?broken?bracket,?with?Mick,?who?asked?friends?on?Facebook?if?they?had?the?missing?part.”可知，该镇的前警察局长看到了Facebook上的这个帖子。故选D。
6.考查名词。A.?bike“自行车”B.?police“警察”；C.?boy“男孩”；D.?town“城镇”。根据上文“The?boy?___4___?his?bike,?which?had?a?broken?bracket,?with?Mick,?who?asked?friends?on?Facebook?if?they?had?the?missing?part.”可知，米克给这个男孩修的自行车。故选C。?
7.考查动词。A.?quit“放弃”；B.?owned“拥有”；C.?needed“需要”；D.?expanded“扩大”。根据“?business”可知，此处指米克拥有一家玩具公司。故选B。??
8.考查名词。A.?Word“消息”；B.?Gossip“流言蜚语”；C.?Message“信息”；D.?News“新闻”。根据语境及选项可知，此处指米克给孩子修自行车的消息传开了。故选A。
9.考查形容词。A.?polite“礼貌的”；B.?careful“小心的”；C.?lovable“可爱的”；D.?local“当地的”。根据上文“In?the?close?town?of?Whitesburg,?Kentucky,?Mick?Polly,?wholives?with?his?teenage?daughter?Carolina?in?a?house,?is?known?as?the?bike?man.”可知，此处指米克给当地的孩子们修自行车。故选D。?
10.考查动词。A.?refuse“拒绝”；B.?dare“敢”；C.?afford“负担得起”；D.?fail“失败”。根据常识可知，米克为买不起新自行车的孩子们修好了几十辆自行车。故选C。
11.考查动词短语。A.?caring?about“关心”；B.?throwing?away“扔掉，丢弃”；C.?dealing?with“处理”；D.?sorting?out“整理，挑选”。根据下文“Mick?stored?the?bikes?and?bike?parts?in?his?garage.”可知，人们经常把自行车扔掉，所以米克把这些自行车和自行车零件存放在他的车库里。故选B。?
12.考查形容词。A.?good“好的”；B.?round“圆的”；C.?safe“安全的”；D.?solid“坚固的”。根据上文可知，米克用的是一些废旧自行车上能用的零件，所以米克把好的轮胎或车把或座位卸下来以备用。故选A。?
13.考查动词。A.?transport“运输”；B.?export“出口”；C.?donate“捐赠”；D.?use“使用”。根据下文“To??date,?the?bike?man?has?repaired?hundreds?of?bikes?and?___14___?nearly?700?newly??built?bikes.”可知，米克用那些卸下来的好的轮胎或车把或座位去修自行车。故选D。
14.考查动词短语。A.?broken?up“分解”；B.?packed?up“打包”；C.?given?away“赠送”；D.?cut?out“切除”。根据下文“They're?___15___,?but?the?kids?must?agree?to?two?things:?They've?got?to?“remember?who's?___16___?them'',?and?they've?got?to?make?___17___?in?school”可知，米克不只是修自行车，而且还赠送了很多新造的自行车。故选C。
15.考查形容词。A.?colorful“多彩的”；B.?free“免费的”；C.?strong“强壮的”；D.?fashionable“时尚的”。根据上文“To?date,?the?bike?man?has?repaired?hundreds?of?bikes?and?___14___?nearly?700?newly?built?bikes.”可知，这些自行车是免费的。故选B。
16.考查动词。A.?raising“抚养”；B.?ignoring“忽视”；C.?disturbing“打扰”；D.?tricking“欺骗”。米克希望孩子们懂得感恩，所以他让孩子们要记得谁在抚养他们。故选A。?
17.考查名词。A.?apologies“道歉”；B.?judgments“判断”；C.?efforts“努力”；D.?discoveries“发现”。根据下文“If?a?kid's??grades?are?___18___,?Mick?requires?a?teacher's?note?saying?that?he?is?doing?his?best.”可知，米克要求他们在学校必须努力。故选C。?
18.考查形容词。A.?low“低的”；B.?special“特殊的”；C.?different“不同的”；D.?ordinary“普通的”。根据下文“Mick?requires?a?teacher's?note?saying?that?he?is?doing?his?best.”可知，如果一个孩子的成绩很低，米克需要一张老师的纸条，上面写着他已经尽力了。故选A。
19.考查名词。A.?ground“地面”；B.?couch“沙发”；C.?loneliness“孤独”；D.?concern“担心”。根据下文“When?I?was?growing?up,?we??all?rode?our?bikes,”?he?says,”?___20___?these?kids?can?get?some?exercise.”可知，米克希望这些自行车能让孩子们离开沙发，去骑车锻炼。故选B。?
20.考查副词。A.?Hopefully“有希望地”；B.?Luckily“幸运地”；C.?Certainly“确定地”；D.?Frankly“坦诚地”。根据上文“Mick?also?hopes?the?bikes?will?get?kids?off?the?___19___.”可知，米克希望这些孩子能得到一些锻炼。故选A。
三、语法填空
【语篇解读】古老的中华民族留下了许多独特的反映中华文明的经典建筑，青岛的里院就是其中之一。我们应该致力于保护这些传统建筑，维持其原貌。
1.　to
see　考查非谓语动词。在(for
sb.
)
to
do...结构中，不定式作定语，修饰名词activity。故填to
see。
2.　with　考查介词。with
the
help
of意为“在……的帮助下”，为固定短语。故填with。
3.　the　考查冠词。此处特指上文提到的Liyuan
architecture，所以用定冠词。故填the。
4.　has
been　考查动词的时态。根据句中的时间状语ever
since可知，本句应用现在完成时。故填has
been。
5.　However　考查副词。根据句意，“政府建议把里院变成现代风格”和上文提到的“里院建于20世纪30年代”之间为转折关系，且设空后有逗号与主句隔开。故填However。
6.　which　考查非限制性定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词指代整个主句的内容，应用which引导该从句。
7.　valuable　考查词性转换。设空处修饰名词resource，在句中作定语，应用形容词形式。故填valuable。
8.　conditions　考查名词单复数。提示词为名词，要考虑名词的单复数变化。condition指(居住)环境、条件时，常用复数。故填conditions。
9.
ourselves
考查代词。设空处作contribute的宾语，和主语we指代一致，应用反身代词。故填ourselves。
10.　wandering　考查非谓语动词。设空处在句中作主语，应用动名词形式。故填wandering。
四、短文改错
I
finally
got
back
from
the
United
States
as
an
exchange
student.
The
plane
landed
at
the
airport，where
my
parents
and
my
sister
anxiously
waiting
for
me.
After
my
luggage，
I
hurried
to
the
exit
to
meet
them.
As
soon
as
we
home，
I
started
unpacking
my
suitcases
to
find
I
bought
for
my
family.
Suddenly
one
of
the
caught
my
eye.
I
realized
that
I
forgot
to
return
before
I
left
school.
Thinking
for
little
while，
I
finally
found
a
solution.
Immediately，
I
wrote
a
letter
to
apologize
for
my
fault
and
sincerely
expressed
with
my
great
regret.
With
the
letter
enclosed，
I
mailed
the
book
back
school，
hoping
it
would
get
there
soon.