2021-2022学年北师大版高中英语单元测试卷：必修3 Unit 7 The Sea-A卷 基础过关检查 （Word版含答案）
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| 名称 | 2021-2022学年北师大版高中英语单元测试卷：必修3 Unit 7 The Sea-A卷 基础过关检查 （Word版含答案） |  | |
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2021-2022学年北师大版高中英语单元基础过关检测卷(A卷)
必修3 Unit 7 The Sea
(满分100分 用时40分钟)
班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________
一、词汇拓展 请根据本单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1. n. 精神；心灵
2. n. 措施；测量 vt. 测量；估量
3. n. 刹车；制动器
4. vi./vt. 逃避
5. vi. 不同意
6. n. 收集；收藏品
7. vi. 幸存；活下来
8. adj. 不会的；不能的
9. n. 行为；行动
10. n. 发现；发觉→ vt. 发现
11. vt. 吸引→ n.吸引（人的物）→ adj. 吸引人的
12. vi.表演；行动→ n. 男演员→ n. 女演员
13. vi. 道歉→ n. 道歉
14. adj. 未知的；陌生的→ adj. 已知的；出名的
15. n. 精力；活力；能量→ adj.积极的；精力充沛的
16. adj. 令人恐惧的→ vt. 使恐惧→ n. 恐惧
17. vt. 使污染→ n. 污染（物）
18. vt. 解决；解答→ n.解决方案；答案
19. vt. 演示；讲演→ n. 演示；演讲→ n. 主持人
20. n. 探险家→ vt. 探测；探险
二、短语再现 请根据本单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1. 目前；现在 ______________ 2. 靠……存活下来 ______________
3. 参与；参加 ______________ 4. 九死一生 ______________
5. 恢复正常；使清醒 ______________ 6. 把……吓走 ______________
7. 打折扣 ______________ 8. 吸引……的注意力 ______________
9. 寻找 ______________ 10. 捡起；接受；恢复 ______________
11. 报名；登记注册 ______________ 12. 认不出来 ______________
13. 到达；赶上 ______________ 14. 构成；编造 ______________
15.道歉 ______________ 16. 与……相反 ______________
17. 陷入麻烦 ______________ 18.处理；应付 ______________
19. 采取措施 ______________ 20. 签退 ______________
三、单句语法 在下面句子的空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1．Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; ___________ (survive) is never certain.
2．Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion for ___________ (discover) and lifelong learning in science, math and technology.
3．This _________(attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes.
4．There are probably decades in which to plan for the arrival of super ___________ (intelligence) machines.
5．Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company ___________ (eventual) settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.
6．We’ve lost the battle to control carbon ___________ (pollute) and have no choice but to adapt.
7． While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that ___________ (explore)．
8．The most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adapt our energy(energetic) systems to emit less carbon pollution.
9．The national park has a large ___________ (collect) of wildlife, ranging from butterflies to elephants.
10．After his ___________ (terrify) adventure, Mac felt relieved when he reached home safe to his loving family.
四、单句改错 每小题仅有1处错误。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1.The man survived from the landslide after he was buried for more than 60 hours.
2.If buyers pay in advance, they can make large wholesale purchases at discount.
3.Everyone in the class is expected to participate on the discussion.
4.I still remember the day when we spent together in Hong Kong.
5.Our school which was built last year is three times as bigger as theirs.
6.Read this sentence and tell me if it makes a sense.
7.He is taller than any of the other boy in his class.
8.The soldiers were searching for the forest for the missing boy the whole night.
9.It抯 hard to make living by selling newspapers.
10.Weather permitted，we are going to visit you tomorrow.
五、教材与语法填空 在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
The Vikings,1. ancestors came from Scandinavia, were the first Europeans 2. (reach) America. They controlled the seas and coasts of Northern Europe for a long time. In 982 AD, a man 3. (call) Eric the Red 4. (force) to leave Iceland 5. he had committed a murder and got into trouble, and he decided to set sail further west. He reached Greenland and discovered that people could live in the place 6. he landed. He returned and persuaded some people to go back with him to Greenland. When he set sail once again, only 14 of 25 ships made it to Greenland. Later, a man called Biarni set sail from Iceland in search 7. Eric抯 party. Unfortunately, he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land, from where he 8. (eventual) reached Greenland. These stories were written down centuries 9. (late) in Norway and Iceland. They are the first records we have of Europeans 10. (sail) to the Americas.
六、教材与短文改错 文中共有10处错误（满分10分）
When we were on the edge of the whirlpool, I felt calm than when we were moved towards it. We went nearer and nearer to his edge and we were going round in circle at great speed. I saw clear that there were other objects in whirlpool. I noticed that the heavier objects go down more quickly than the lighter ones. Because I tied myself to a barrel to help me float. I tried to make my brother to understand, but he didn’t. Without wait, I dived into the sea to try and escape.
七、完成句子 根据语境与汉语提示完成下列英文句子。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
1. The children (正在操场上踢足球，这时)it began to rain. (be doing...when...)
2. In my opinion, there is (没有比……更美)the Great Wall in the world.(否定词＋比较级表示最高级)
3. The actress arrived at the airport， （肩上背着一个大包）. (独立主格结构)
4. I had a problem （早在我知道此事之前）.(long before引导时间状语从句)
5. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we
（在餐馆吃的鱼是在家吃的两倍多）. (比较级)
2021-2022学年北师大版高中英语单元基础过关检测卷(A卷)
必修3 Unit 7 The Sea
参考答案
一、词汇拓展
1. spirit 2. measure 3. brake 4. avoid 5. disagree
6. collection 7. survive 8. unable 9. deed 10. discovery; discover
11. attract; attraction; attractive 12. act; actor; actress 13. apologise; apology 14. unknown; known
15. energy; energetic 16. frightening; frighten; fright 17. pollute; pollution 18. solve; solution
19. present; presentation; presenter 20. explorer; explore
二、短语再现
1. at present 2. survive on 3. participate in 4. a narrow escape 5. recover oneself
6. frighten…away 7. at a discount 8. attract one’s attention 9. in search of/search for 10. pick up
11. sign for 12. beyond recognition 13. make it to 14. make up 15. make an apology
16. be opposite to 17. get into trouble 18. deal/cope with 19. take measures 20.sign out
三、单句语法
1. survival 2. discovery 3. attractive 4. intelligent 5. eventually
6. pollution 7. exploration 8. energy 9. collection 10. terrifying
四、单句改错
1.The man survived from the landslide after he was buried for more than 60 hours.
2.If buyers pay in advance, they can make large wholesale purchases at discount.
3.Everyone in the class is expected to participate the discussion.
4.I still remember the day when或 we spent together in Hong Kong.
5.Our school which was built last year is three times as as theirs.
6.Read this sentence and tell me if it makes a sense.
7.He is taller than any of the other in his class.
8.The soldiers were searching for the forest for the missing boy the whole night.
9.It’s hard to make living by selling newspapers.
10.Weather , we are going to visit you tomorrow.
五、教材与语法填空
1.whose 2.to reach 3.called 4.was forced 5.because
6.where 7.of 8.eventually 9.later 10.sailing
六、教材与短文改错
When we were on the edge of the whirlpool, I felt than when we were towards it. We went nearer and nearer to edge and we were going round in at great speed. I saw that there were other objects in whirlpool. I noticed that the heavier objects down more quickly than the lighter ones. I tied myself to a barrel to help me float. I tried to make my brother to understand, but he didn’t. Without , I dived into the sea to try and escape.
七、完成句子
1. were playing football on the playground when
2. no more beautiful place than
3. a large bag on her shoulder
4. long before I knew the thing/matter
5. eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home
必修3 Unit 7 The Sea
(满分100分 用时40分钟)
班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________
一、词汇拓展 请根据本单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1. n. 精神；心灵
2. n. 措施；测量 vt. 测量；估量
3. n. 刹车；制动器
4. vi./vt. 逃避
5. vi. 不同意
6. n. 收集；收藏品
7. vi. 幸存；活下来
8. adj. 不会的；不能的
9. n. 行为；行动
10. n. 发现；发觉→ vt. 发现
11. vt. 吸引→ n.吸引（人的物）→ adj. 吸引人的
12. vi.表演；行动→ n. 男演员→ n. 女演员
13. vi. 道歉→ n. 道歉
14. adj. 未知的；陌生的→ adj. 已知的；出名的
15. n. 精力；活力；能量→ adj.积极的；精力充沛的
16. adj. 令人恐惧的→ vt. 使恐惧→ n. 恐惧
17. vt. 使污染→ n. 污染（物）
18. vt. 解决；解答→ n.解决方案；答案
19. vt. 演示；讲演→ n. 演示；演讲→ n. 主持人
20. n. 探险家→ vt. 探测；探险
二、短语再现 请根据本单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1. 目前；现在 ______________ 2. 靠……存活下来 ______________
3. 参与；参加 ______________ 4. 九死一生 ______________
5. 恢复正常；使清醒 ______________ 6. 把……吓走 ______________
7. 打折扣 ______________ 8. 吸引……的注意力 ______________
9. 寻找 ______________ 10. 捡起；接受；恢复 ______________
11. 报名；登记注册 ______________ 12. 认不出来 ______________
13. 到达；赶上 ______________ 14. 构成；编造 ______________
15.道歉 ______________ 16. 与……相反 ______________
17. 陷入麻烦 ______________ 18.处理；应付 ______________
19. 采取措施 ______________ 20. 签退 ______________
三、单句语法 在下面句子的空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
1．Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; ___________ (survive) is never certain.
2．Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion for ___________ (discover) and lifelong learning in science, math and technology.
3．This _________(attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes.
4．There are probably decades in which to plan for the arrival of super ___________ (intelligence) machines.
5．Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company ___________ (eventual) settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.
6．We’ve lost the battle to control carbon ___________ (pollute) and have no choice but to adapt.
7． While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that ___________ (explore)．
8．The most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adapt our energy(energetic) systems to emit less carbon pollution.
9．The national park has a large ___________ (collect) of wildlife, ranging from butterflies to elephants.
10．After his ___________ (terrify) adventure, Mac felt relieved when he reached home safe to his loving family.
四、单句改错 每小题仅有1处错误。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1.The man survived from the landslide after he was buried for more than 60 hours.
2.If buyers pay in advance, they can make large wholesale purchases at discount.
3.Everyone in the class is expected to participate on the discussion.
4.I still remember the day when we spent together in Hong Kong.
5.Our school which was built last year is three times as bigger as theirs.
6.Read this sentence and tell me if it makes a sense.
7.He is taller than any of the other boy in his class.
8.The soldiers were searching for the forest for the missing boy the whole night.
9.It抯 hard to make living by selling newspapers.
10.Weather permitted，we are going to visit you tomorrow.
五、教材与语法填空 在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
The Vikings,1. ancestors came from Scandinavia, were the first Europeans 2. (reach) America. They controlled the seas and coasts of Northern Europe for a long time. In 982 AD, a man 3. (call) Eric the Red 4. (force) to leave Iceland 5. he had committed a murder and got into trouble, and he decided to set sail further west. He reached Greenland and discovered that people could live in the place 6. he landed. He returned and persuaded some people to go back with him to Greenland. When he set sail once again, only 14 of 25 ships made it to Greenland. Later, a man called Biarni set sail from Iceland in search 7. Eric抯 party. Unfortunately, he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land, from where he 8. (eventual) reached Greenland. These stories were written down centuries 9. (late) in Norway and Iceland. They are the first records we have of Europeans 10. (sail) to the Americas.
六、教材与短文改错 文中共有10处错误（满分10分）
When we were on the edge of the whirlpool, I felt calm than when we were moved towards it. We went nearer and nearer to his edge and we were going round in circle at great speed. I saw clear that there were other objects in whirlpool. I noticed that the heavier objects go down more quickly than the lighter ones. Because I tied myself to a barrel to help me float. I tried to make my brother to understand, but he didn’t. Without wait, I dived into the sea to try and escape.
七、完成句子 根据语境与汉语提示完成下列英文句子。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
1. The children (正在操场上踢足球，这时)it began to rain. (be doing...when...)
2. In my opinion, there is (没有比……更美)the Great Wall in the world.(否定词＋比较级表示最高级)
3. The actress arrived at the airport， （肩上背着一个大包）. (独立主格结构)
4. I had a problem （早在我知道此事之前）.(long before引导时间状语从句)
5. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we
（在餐馆吃的鱼是在家吃的两倍多）. (比较级)
2021-2022学年北师大版高中英语单元基础过关检测卷(A卷)
必修3 Unit 7 The Sea
参考答案
一、词汇拓展
1. spirit 2. measure 3. brake 4. avoid 5. disagree
6. collection 7. survive 8. unable 9. deed 10. discovery; discover
11. attract; attraction; attractive 12. act; actor; actress 13. apologise; apology 14. unknown; known
15. energy; energetic 16. frightening; frighten; fright 17. pollute; pollution 18. solve; solution
19. present; presentation; presenter 20. explorer; explore
二、短语再现
1. at present 2. survive on 3. participate in 4. a narrow escape 5. recover oneself
6. frighten…away 7. at a discount 8. attract one’s attention 9. in search of/search for 10. pick up
11. sign for 12. beyond recognition 13. make it to 14. make up 15. make an apology
16. be opposite to 17. get into trouble 18. deal/cope with 19. take measures 20.sign out
三、单句语法
1. survival 2. discovery 3. attractive 4. intelligent 5. eventually
6. pollution 7. exploration 8. energy 9. collection 10. terrifying
四、单句改错
1.The man survived from the landslide after he was buried for more than 60 hours.
2.If buyers pay in advance, they can make large wholesale purchases at discount.
3.Everyone in the class is expected to participate the discussion.
4.I still remember the day when或 we spent together in Hong Kong.
5.Our school which was built last year is three times as as theirs.
6.Read this sentence and tell me if it makes a sense.
7.He is taller than any of the other in his class.
8.The soldiers were searching for the forest for the missing boy the whole night.
9.It’s hard to make living by selling newspapers.
10.Weather , we are going to visit you tomorrow.
五、教材与语法填空
1.whose 2.to reach 3.called 4.was forced 5.because
6.where 7.of 8.eventually 9.later 10.sailing
六、教材与短文改错
When we were on the edge of the whirlpool, I felt than when we were towards it. We went nearer and nearer to edge and we were going round in at great speed. I saw that there were other objects in whirlpool. I noticed that the heavier objects down more quickly than the lighter ones. I tied myself to a barrel to help me float. I tried to make my brother to understand, but he didn’t. Without , I dived into the sea to try and escape.
七、完成句子
1. were playing football on the playground when
2. no more beautiful place than
3. a large bag on her shoulder
4. long before I knew the thing/matter
5. eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home