2021-2022学年人教版高中英语：必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 2.3 Grammar课件（20张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2021-2022学年人教版高中英语：必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 2.3 Grammar课件（20张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 564.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-08-16 16:52:24 | ||
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文档简介
Past Participle as the Object Complement
过去分词做宾语补足语
He is interested in this new game.
I was disappointed about the film Spider Man.
The broken window is in Class 2, Grade 2.
He is interested in this new game.
表语
I was disappointed about the film Spider Man.
The broken window is in Class 2, Grade 2.
He is interested in this new game.
表语
I was disappointed about the film Spider Man.
表语
The broken window is in Class 2, Grade 2.
He is interested in this new game.
表语
I was disappointed about the film Spider Man.
表语
The broken window is in Class 2, Grade 2.
定语
什么是宾语补足语？
We think him clever.
Everyone calls him monitor.
They think the answer correct.
什么是宾语补足语？
We think him clever.
主+谓+宾+宾补
Everyone calls him monitor.
They think the answer correct.
什么是宾语补足语？
We think him clever.
主+谓+宾+宾补
Everyone calls him monitor.
主+谓+宾+宾补
They think the answer correct.
什么是宾语补足语？
We think him clever.
主+谓+宾+宾补
Everyone calls him monitor.
主+谓+宾+宾补
They think the answer correct.
主+谓+宾+宾补
宾语补足语说明宾语是过去分词所表示的动作的对象，它说明宾语的性质或状态
用过去分词作宾语补足语
After waking up, I found everyone gone.
表完成
Xiaoming found his new bikes stolen.
Don’t leave the window broken for a long time.
用过去分词作宾语补足语
After waking up, I found everyone gone.
表完成
Xiaoming found his new bikes stolen.
表完成&被动
Don’t leave the window broken for a long time.
用过去分词作宾语补足语
After waking up, I found everyone gone.
表完成
Xiaoming found his new bikes stolen.
表完成&被动
Don’t leave the window broken for a long time.
表状态
→使役动词+宾语+宾语补足语
2. “使役动词have+宾语+过去分词”的几种含义
（1）主动请别人做某事
He wants to tomorrow.他明天想去理发
（2）主语遭遇某种不幸的事情
（3）使完成某事（事情既可以是别人做完，也可以由主语参与完成）
I was glad to the child well care of in the kindergarten.
I often the song in English when I was abroad.
→感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语
1.With everything well (安排）,he left the office.
2.With trees (种植）everywhere, our hometown has taken on a new look.
3. My brother often does his homework in his study with the door （锁住）.
→with +宾语+宾语补足语
He ordered the plan within the week.（实行）
The manager didn’t want such questions
at the meeting.（讨论）
3. He wished those letters as soon as possible. （打完）
→“希望/要求/命令”等动词+宾语+宾语补足语
总结
一、用于“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”中的常见动词
1.感官动词:see, watch, observe, notice, hear等
2. 使役动词:have, let, make, get, keep, leave等
3. “希望/命令”等动词有：want, like, wish等
二、“with+宾语+宾语补足语”
翻译
1. With what he wanted to say said, he hung off before the other side gave any response.
2. When I came here, I saw Li Lei reading an Engligh book.
3. With a lot of difficult problems to deal with, the newly-elected president was in a dilemma.
过去分词、现在分词与不定式作宾语补足语的区别
非谓语动词
作宾语补足语时的意义
过去分词
表示被动（宾语是过去分词所表示的动作的承受者）和动作已完成
现在分词
表示主动（宾语为现在分词所表示的动作的执行者）和动作正在进行
不定式
表示动作还未发生
过去分词做宾语补足语
He is interested in this new game.
I was disappointed about the film Spider Man.
The broken window is in Class 2, Grade 2.
He is interested in this new game.
表语
I was disappointed about the film Spider Man.
The broken window is in Class 2, Grade 2.
He is interested in this new game.
表语
I was disappointed about the film Spider Man.
表语
The broken window is in Class 2, Grade 2.
He is interested in this new game.
表语
I was disappointed about the film Spider Man.
表语
The broken window is in Class 2, Grade 2.
定语
什么是宾语补足语？
We think him clever.
Everyone calls him monitor.
They think the answer correct.
什么是宾语补足语？
We think him clever.
主+谓+宾+宾补
Everyone calls him monitor.
They think the answer correct.
什么是宾语补足语？
We think him clever.
主+谓+宾+宾补
Everyone calls him monitor.
主+谓+宾+宾补
They think the answer correct.
什么是宾语补足语？
We think him clever.
主+谓+宾+宾补
Everyone calls him monitor.
主+谓+宾+宾补
They think the answer correct.
主+谓+宾+宾补
宾语补足语说明宾语是过去分词所表示的动作的对象，它说明宾语的性质或状态
用过去分词作宾语补足语
After waking up, I found everyone gone.
表完成
Xiaoming found his new bikes stolen.
Don’t leave the window broken for a long time.
用过去分词作宾语补足语
After waking up, I found everyone gone.
表完成
Xiaoming found his new bikes stolen.
表完成&被动
Don’t leave the window broken for a long time.
用过去分词作宾语补足语
After waking up, I found everyone gone.
表完成
Xiaoming found his new bikes stolen.
表完成&被动
Don’t leave the window broken for a long time.
表状态
→使役动词+宾语+宾语补足语
2. “使役动词have+宾语+过去分词”的几种含义
（1）主动请别人做某事
He wants to tomorrow.他明天想去理发
（2）主语遭遇某种不幸的事情
（3）使完成某事（事情既可以是别人做完，也可以由主语参与完成）
I was glad to the child well care of in the kindergarten.
I often the song in English when I was abroad.
→感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语
1.With everything well (安排）,he left the office.
2.With trees (种植）everywhere, our hometown has taken on a new look.
3. My brother often does his homework in his study with the door （锁住）.
→with +宾语+宾语补足语
He ordered the plan within the week.（实行）
The manager didn’t want such questions
at the meeting.（讨论）
3. He wished those letters as soon as possible. （打完）
→“希望/要求/命令”等动词+宾语+宾语补足语
总结
一、用于“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”中的常见动词
1.感官动词:see, watch, observe, notice, hear等
2. 使役动词:have, let, make, get, keep, leave等
3. “希望/命令”等动词有：want, like, wish等
二、“with+宾语+宾语补足语”
翻译
1. With what he wanted to say said, he hung off before the other side gave any response.
2. When I came here, I saw Li Lei reading an Engligh book.
3. With a lot of difficult problems to deal with, the newly-elected president was in a dilemma.
过去分词、现在分词与不定式作宾语补足语的区别
非谓语动词
作宾语补足语时的意义
过去分词
表示被动（宾语是过去分词所表示的动作的承受者）和动作已完成
现在分词
表示主动（宾语为现在分词所表示的动作的执行者）和动作正在进行
不定式
表示动作还未发生