2022届高考英语二轮复习：高考考纲3500词汇(二）（学案，无答案）

2022届高考英语二轮复习：高考考纲3500词汇(二）

Unit 5 appetite—aspect
一、词汇突破
appetite/′?pItaIt/n.胃口，食欲望applaud/?′pl??d/v.鼓掌；称赞，赞许
[派生] applause/?′pl??z/n.鼓掌；掌声；喝彩apple/′?p(?)l/n. 苹 果 applicant/′?plIk?nt/n.申请人application/??plI′keI?(?)n/n.申请；应用
apply/?′plaI/v.申请；应用；(对……)适用；使专注于
[搭配] apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物 apply A to B 把 A 应用于 B apply to 适用于
[例句] Over the next months，he applied himself to improving the technique.
接下来的几个月，他一门心思改进技术。
appoint/?′p?Int/v.任命，委派；指定，约定
[搭配] appoint sb.to sth.任命某人为…… appoint sb.to do sth.指定某人去做某事appoint sb.as...指定某人为……
appointment/?′p?Intm?nt/n.约会；预约；任命
[搭配] have an appointment with sb.和某人约会/预约 make an appointment with 预约
appreciate/?′pri??IeIt/v.欣赏；感激；理解，明白
[搭配] appreciate (sb.) doing sth.感激(某人)做某事
[句型] I’d appreciate it if you could give me the opportunity.如果你能给我这个机会的话我将不胜感激。
appreciation/??pri??I′eI?(?)n/n.欣赏；感激；理解
approach/?′pr??t?/v.靠近，接近；处理 n．靠近，接近；通道；(处理……的)方法
appropriate/?′pr??prI?t/adj.恰当的，合适的approval/?′pru?vl/n.批准，认可；赞成，赞同approve/?′pru?v/v.赞成，同意([反]disapprove)；批准，通过
[搭配] approve of sth.批准某事 approve of sb.’s/sb. doing sth.赞成某人做某事
approximately/?′pr?ksIm?tlI/adv.大约，大概apron/′eIpr?n/n.围裙；停机坪；舞台口
arbitrary/′ɑ?bItr?rI；(Am)′ɑ?rb?trerI/adj.专横的，武断的；任意的arch/ɑ?t?/n.拱；拱门
architect/′ɑ?kItekt/n.建筑师；设计师architecture/′ɑ?kItekt??(r)/n.建筑学；建筑式样，建筑风格Arctic/′ɑ?ktIk/n.(与 the 连用)北极；北极圈
are/ɑ?(r)/v. (用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时)是area/′e?rI?/n.面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue/′ɑ?ɡju?/v.争论，争辩，争吵
[搭配] argue with sb.about/over sth.就某事和某人争论
argument/′ɑ?ɡj?m?nt/n.争论，辩论
[搭配] have an argument with sb.about/over sth.就某事和某人争论
arise(arose，arisen)/?′raIz/v.发生，产生；起来，升起；引起
[例句] Accidents often arise from/out of carelessness.事故往往由粗心引起。
arithmetic/?′rIèm?tIk/n.算法；算术，计算arm/ɑ?m/n.手臂；扶手；(pl.)武器装备 v．武装，装备[搭配] arm in arm 手挽手
[例句] We welcomed Henry’s offer with open arms.
我们举双手赞成亨利的提议。
armchair/ɑ?mt?e?(r)/n.扶手椅army/′ɑ?mI/n.陆军；大群
around/?′ra?nd/prep.在……周围；在……附近
adv.大约；在周围；到处
arrange/?′reInd?/v.安排；整理，布置
[搭配] arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人去做某事
arrangement/?′reInd?m?nt/n.安排；布置
[搭配] make arrangements for/to do sth.为某事做安排/安排去做某事
arrest/?′rest/v.& n．逮捕，拘留；阻止[搭配] arrest sb.for sth.因某事而逮捕某人arrival/?′raIv(?)l/n.到来，到达
[搭配] on/upon arrival 一到达
arrive/?′raIv/vi.到达；到来
[搭配] arrive at/in 到达 arrive at a conclusion/an agreement/an idea 得出结论/达成协议/有了主意
arrow/′?r??/n.箭；箭头(符号) art/ɑ?t/n.艺术，美术；技巧
article/′ɑ?tIk(?)l/n.文章；冠词；东西，物品artificial/?ɑ?tI′fI?l/adj.人造的，人工的；不自然的artist/′ɑ?tIst/n.艺术家；画家
as/?z；?z/conj.当……时，随着；因为，由于；按照
adv.同样地 prep.像，如同；作为，当作
[搭配] as for 至于…… as if/though 好像 as it is/was(置于句首)实际上；(置于句末)已经
as to sth.关于某事
ash/??/n.灰；灰烬ashamed/?′?eImd/adj.惭愧的，羞愧的
[搭配] be ashamed of (doing)/to do sth.对某事/做某事很惭愧
Asia/′eI??/n.亚洲
Asian/′eI?(?)n；′eI?(?)n/adj.亚洲(人)的 n．亚洲人
aside/?′saId/adv.在/到/向旁边
[搭配] aside from 除……之外(apart from)
ask/ɑ?sk/v.问；请示，要求；邀请
[搭配] ask sb.sth.问某人某事 ask (sb.) about 询问
ask (sb.) for 请求得到
asleep/?′sli?p/adj.睡着的，熟睡的([反]awake) [搭配] fall/drop asleep 睡着aspect/′?spekt/n.[C]方面；[U]外观，外表
二、跟踪训练
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1．鼓掌；赞许(v.)

2．申请；应用(n.)

3．欣赏；感激；理解(n.)

4．大概，大约(adv.)

5．建筑师

6．面积；区域

7．争论，辩论(n.)

8．发生；升起；引起

9．陆军

10．安排；布置(n.)

11．逮捕；阻止

12．到来，到达(n.)

13．文章；物品；冠词

14．人造的，人工的

15．惭愧的，羞愧的

16．方面；外观

17．适用于

18．手挽手

19．approach n．
v．
20．appropriate

21．arbitrary

Ⅱ.在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
This is a subject which we might argue for a long while.
(shame) of her behavior，she went to say sorry to her parents. 3．It took a long time to arrive a conclusion.
4．I hope my suggestions will meet with your (approve)．
5．The advertisement for engineers in the local paper attracted many (apply)． 6．The girl dances she sings on the stage.
He even made an (arrange) with Tom to assist him to do business on Saturdays.
The position
9．I have an appointment
which you are applying requires good computer skills and fluency in English.
Dr Smith，but I need to change it.
10．We all found his (argue) convincing and interesting.
Ⅲ.用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空
arrive in，arise from，apply oneself，around the corner，as though，approve of，argue over， arrange for
1．We all admit that accidents often carelessness. 2．You would pass your exams if you .
3．They believe that there are transport developments that will bring a lot of changes for the better. 4．Please let me know when they Paris.
5．I remember the thing it happened yesterday. 6．The children are which TV program to watch. 7．The company will a taxi to meet you at the airport. 8．Her father will never her marriage to you.
Unit 6 assess—awkward
一、词汇突破
assess/?′ses/v.评价，评定(性质、质量) assessment/?′sesm?nt/n.评价assist/?′sIst/v.帮助；协助
[搭配] assist sb.with/in sth.帮助某人做某事assistance/?′sIst(?)ns/n.帮助；援助；协助assistant/?′sIst(?)nt/n.助手，助理 adj.副的；助理的associate/?′s???IeIt/v.联想；联系 n．同事；伙伴
[搭配] associate A with B 把 A 和 B 联系起来
associate with sb.和某人交往association/??s??sI′eI?(?)n/n.协会，社团；关联；交往assume/?′sju?m；(Am)?′su?m/v.假定，设想assumption/?′s?mp?(?)n/n.假定，假设astonish/?′st?nI?/v.使惊讶
[派生] astonished/?′st?nI ?t/adj.惊讶的，吃惊的
astonishment/?′st?nI ?m?nt/n.惊讶
[搭配] sb.be astonished at sth./to do sth./that...某人对……感到震惊to one’s astonishment 让某人震惊的是 with/in astonishment 惊讶地astronaut/′?str?n??t/n.宇航员
astronomer/?′str?n?m?(r)/n.天文学家
astronomy/?′str?n?mI/n.天文学at/?t；?t/prep.在；由于；以(某种价格，速度等) athlete/′?èli?t/n. 运 动 员 athletic/?è′letIk/adj.健壮的；运动的Atlantic/?t′l?ntIk/adj.大西洋的atmosphere/′?tm?sfI?(r)/n.大气(层)；气氛atom/′?t?m/n.原子
attach/?′t?t?/v.贴，系，固定，附上；重视；喜欢
[搭配] attach A to B 把 A 附在 B 上 attach importance/significance/value/weight to...认为……有重要性/意义/
价值/分量；重视……
attack/?′t?k/v.& n．攻击；抨击；侵袭
[搭配] be/come under attack 遭到袭击/抨击attain/?′teIn/v.(经过努力)得到；达到attempt/?′tempt/v.& n．试图，尝试
[搭配] make an attempt to do sth.＝make attempts to do sth.企图(尝试)做某事 attempt to do sth.企图做某事
attend/?′tend/v.出席，参加；看护，照料；上(学)
[搭配] attend a meeting/school 参加会议/上学 attend to 照料；处理；接待
attention/?′ten?(?)n/n.注意；关心；照料
[搭配] pay attention to 注意 attract/catch/get the attention of...吸引/引起/得到……的注意
attentively/?′tentIvli/adv.专心地，注意地attitude/′?tItju?d；(Am)′?tItu?d/n.态度，看法attract/?′tr?kt/v.吸引；引起(……的兴趣)
[搭配] attract sb.(to sth.)吸引某人……；引起……的好感attraction/?′tr?k?(?)n/n.吸引；爱慕；有魅力之物attractive/?′tr?ktIv/adj.有吸引力的；有魅力的audience/′??dI?ns/n.观众，听众
[搭配] a large/small audience 大量的/少量的观众August/′??g?st/n. 八 月 ( 简 写 为 Aug.) aunt/ɑ?nt；(Am)?nt/n.姑母；姨母；婶婶；伯母；舅母authentic/??′èentIk/adj.真正的；真实的；原作的author/′??è?(r)/n.作者；作家
authority/??′è?rItI/n.权力，权威；授权；(pl.)官方[搭配] have the authority to do sth.有权力去做某事automatic/???t?′m?tIk/adj.自动的；无意识的autonomous/??′t?n?m?s/adj.自治的；自主的autumn/′??t?m/n.秋天，秋季
available/?′veIl?bl/adj.可用的，可得到的；(人)有空的[搭配] be available to 可以得到的，可用的avenue/′?v?nju?；(Am)′?v?nu?/n.大街average/′?v?rId?/adj.平均的；普通的 n．平均数
[搭配] on average 平均地 above/below average 高于/低于平均水平
avoid/?′v?Id/v.避免；回避，避开
[搭配] avoid doing sth.避免做某事awake(awoke，awoken)/?′weIk/adj.醒着的 v．唤醒award/?′w??d/n.奖品；奖金 v．授予，给予；判给 [搭配] award sb.sth.＝award sth.to sb.授予某人某物aware/?′we?(r)/adj.意识到的，知道的；觉察到的
[派生] awareness/?′we?n?s/n.[U]认识；意识[搭配] be aware that/of 意识到，了解away/?′weI/adv.离开；朝另一个方向；不在
awesome/′??s?m/adj.可怕的；令人敬畏的；使人畏惧的；极好的awful/′??f?l/adj.糟糕的；恶劣的
awkward/′??kw?d/adj.尴尬的；笨拙的；不方便的
二、跟踪训练
Ⅰ.英汉互译
评价；评定(性质、质量)(v.)
帮助，协助(v.)
联系；联想(v.)
攻击；抨击；侵袭
试图，尝试
注意；关心(n.)
态度，看法
8．吸引；引起(……的兴趣)(v.)
观众，听众
权力，权威；授权
自动的；无意识的
可用的，可得到的；(人)有空的
平均的；普通的
避免；回避(v.)
授予，给予
知道的，意识到的；觉察到的
让某人震惊的是
上学
astronaut
astronomy
authentic
awkward
Ⅱ.在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Students’ marks are based on continuous (assess) of their work.
With the
We are working in
(assistant) of his brother，he sold one painting.
(associate) with a local company to raise money for the homeless.
The number of foreign students (attend) Chinese universities has been rising steadily since 1990. 5．This is one of the most (attract) places I’ve been to.
Last year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68℃ the average.
At the graduation ceremony，our headmaster required us to raise our competitive (aware) in modern society. 8．To change attitudes employing women，the government is bringing in new laws.
9．What will you do on the (assume) that you can’t beat him in the first round of the match? 10．He was to hear the news.(astonish)
Ⅲ.用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空
attend to，assist...in...，be available to，on average，under attack，pay attention to，on average， attach great importance to
We asked him to us designing a new bridge.
People won’t you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying for expression. 3．We should reading and listening in the English learning.
4．I’m afraid I can not go to the cinema with you tonight，for I have some important things to . 5．The government has come from all sides for cutting education spending.
6． ，people who don’t smoke are much healthier than people who do. 7．Such information will readily us.
8． ，a successful lawyer has to talk to several clients.
Unit 7 baby—BC
一、词汇突破
baby/′beIbI/n.婴儿
bachelor/′b?t??l?(r)/n.学士；未婚男子，单身汉
back/b?k/adv.回原处；向后 adj.后面的 n．背(部)；后部 v．支持；(使)后退
[搭配] back and forth 来回地 back to back 背靠背behind one’s back 背着某人，私下backache/′b?keIk/n.背痛，腰痛background/′b?kɡra?nd/n.背景backward(s)/′b?kw?d(z)/adv.向后；朝反方向bacon/′beIk?n/n.咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium/b?k′tI?rI?m/n.(pl.bacteria)细菌
bad(worse，worst)/b?d/adj.差的；有害的，不利的；严重的
[派生] badly/′b?dlI/adv.很，非常；严重地；恶劣地[搭配] be badly off 缺少的；穷困的badminton/′b?dmInt?n/n.羽毛球(运动)
bag/b?ɡ/n.包；提包；袋baggage/′b?ɡId?/n.行李(BrE luggage) bakery/′beIk?rI/n.面包店
balance/′b?l?ns/n.[U]平衡 v．(使)平稳；使保持平衡
[派生] balanced/′b?l?nst/adj.保持平衡的
[搭配] keep/break one’s balance 保持/打破平衡
on balance 总的说来balcony/′b?lk?nI/n.阳台ball/b??l/n.球；舞会ballet/′b?leI/n.芭蕾舞balloon/b?′lu?n/n.气球bamboo/?b?m′bu?/n.竹，竹子ban/b?n/n.禁令 v．禁止；取缔
[例句] Charlie’s been banned from driving for a year.查利被禁止驾车一年。
banana/b?′nɑ?n?；(Am)b?′n?n?/n.香蕉band/b?nd/n.乐队；一群bandage/′b?ndId?/n.绷带
bank/b??k/n.银行；库；岸，河堤
[拓展] bank account/b??k ?′ka?nt/n.银行账户
bar/bɑ?(r)/n.(长方形)条，块；棒；栏杆；酒吧；(出售饮料等的)柜台
[搭配] snack bar 快餐店 behind bars 坐牢barbecue/′bɑ?bIkju?/n.烤肉；烤架；户外烧烤barber/′bɑ?b?(r)/n.(兼刮胡子的)理发师
[搭配] the barber’s 理发店
barbershop/′bɑ?b???p/n.理发店
bare/be?(r)/adj.赤裸的；光秃秃的；空的；仅有的
[派生] barely/′be?lI/adv.仅仅；勉强；几乎没有bargain/′bɑ?ɡ?n/n.特价商品；廉价货 v．讨价还价[句型] (1)It’s a bargain.很划算/很便宜。
(2)A bargain is a bargain.一言为定。bark/bɑ?k/v.(狗)叫，吠 n．(狗)叫声barrier/′b?rI?(r)/n.屏障，障碍(物)；关卡
base/beIs/n.根基；基础；基地 v．以……为基础[派生] based/beIst/adj.(以某事)为基础/根据的baseless/′beIsl?s/adj.无根据的；无缘无故的
[搭配] base A on B 把 A 建立在 B 上 be based on/upon 以……为基础
baseball/′beIsb??l/n.[C]棒球；[U]棒球运动basement/′beIsm?nt/n.地下室basic/′beIsIk/adj.基本的；基础的；最初级的basin/′beIs(?)n/n.水盆，脸盆basis/′beIsIs/n.(pl.bases)基础；基本原理
[搭配] on the basis of 在……的基础上；根据…… basket/′bɑ?skIt；(Am)′b?skIt/n.篮子；筐basketball/′bɑ?skItb??l/n.篮球
bat/b?t/n.(乒乓球的)球棒；球拍；蝙蝠bath/bɑ?è；(Am)b?è/n. 洗 澡 ； 浴 缸 ； 澡 盆 bathe/beI?/v.(给……)洗澡；(用水、药水等)浸洗；使沐浴bathrobe/′bɑ?èr??b/n.浴衣，浴袍bathroom/′bɑ?èru?m/n.浴室；盥洗室；卫生间bathtub/′bɑ?èt?b/n.浴缸；澡盆
battery/′b?t?rI/n.电池；电瓶
battle/′b?t(?)l/n.战斗；战役；斗争 v．(与……)斗争；(与……)战斗
[派生] battleground/′b?t(?)lɡra?nd/n.战场
[搭配] battle with/against 与……作斗争；与……战斗
bay/beI/n.湾；海湾BC(B.C.)/?bi?′si?/n.公元前
二、跟踪训练
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1．背景
2．行李
3．禁令
4．理发师
5．讨价还价

6．障碍(物)；关卡

7．根基；基础；基地

8．基本的；基础的

9．洗澡(n.)

10．电池

11．战斗；战役；斗争

12．背靠背

13．保持平衡

14．以……为基础

15．bachelor

16．bacterium

17．balcony

18．barbecue

19．basement

20．battleground

Ⅱ.在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
balance，the company has had a successful year.
Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful (bargain) in the market.
The charges made against her by the police were found to be (base)，so she was set free. 4．The sun began to rise in the sky， (bathe) the mountain in golden light.
He had to battle prejudice to get a job.
The skin acts as a barrier diseases，poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. 7．Many diseases are caused by (bacterium)．
He cut down on coffee and cigarettes，and ate a (balance) diet.
In our school there is going to be a total ban students’ smoking in the classroom. 10．There is nothing (bad) than going out in the cold with wet hair.
Ⅲ.用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空
look back，badly off， keep a balance， ban...from...， behind one’s back，back and forth， base...on...，on the basis of
It is vey difficult to on the icy road.
He driving for two months，after being caught speeding again. 3．You’ll be able to choose a room your own personal tastes.
4．It is bad manners to talk about others . 5．He was walking in the corridor.
6．When he ，he found himself followed by his fans. 7．Unfortunately her mother died，making her family even . 8． those facts，we can reach the following conclusion.
Unit 8 be—bike
一、词汇突破
be/bi?/v.(原形，其人称和时态形式有 am，is，are，was，were，being，been)是；成为；有；在
beach/bi?t?/n.海滨，海滩bean/bi?n/n.豆；豆科植物bean curd/′bi?nk??d/n.豆腐
bear(bore，borne)/be?(r)/v.承受，负担，承担；忍受，容忍
[搭配] can’t bear (sb.) doing sth./to do sth.不能忍受(某人)做某事bear the responsibility/blame 承担责任 bear/keep...in mind 记住bear/be?(r)/n.熊
beard/bI?d/n.(下巴上的)胡须beast/bi?st/n.野兽；禽兽
beat(beat，beaten)/bi?t/v.敲打；跳动；打败，战胜，赢n．敲打；(音乐)节拍；(心脏等的)跳动beautiful/′bju?tIfl/adj.美丽的，美好的；漂亮的；极好的beauty/′bju?tI/n.美丽；美人because/bI′k?z；(Am)bI′k??z/conj.因为
[搭配] because of 由于；因为
become(became，become)/bI′k?m/v.变得；成为
[句型] What became/has become/will become of...？……怎么样了？……会怎么样？
bed/bed/n.床
bedding/′bedI?/n.床上用品，寝具，铺盖bedroom/′bedru?m/n.寝室，卧室bee/bi?/n.蜜蜂
beef/bi?f/n.牛肉beer/bI?(r)/n.啤酒
before/bI′f??(r)/prep.在……以前；在……前面
adv.以前 conj.在……之前
[搭配] before long 不久以后 long before 很久以前
[句型] It won’t be/wasn’t long before...不久以后就……
beg/beɡ/v.乞求，恳求；乞讨
[搭配] beg (sb.) for sth.(向某人)乞求得到某物
[句型] I beg your pardon.对不起；请再说一遍。
begin(began，begun)/bI′gIn/v.开始，着手[搭配] to begin with 首先；原来beginning/bI′gInI?/n.开始，开端
[搭配] in/at/from the beginning 一开始 at the beginning of 在……的开端
behalf/bI′hɑ?f/n.代表；利益；支持
[搭配] on/in behalf of sb.＝on/in sb.’s behalf 代表某人；为了某人
behave/bI′heIv/v.表现；(使)表现得体
[派生] well?behaved/′welbI′heIvd/adj.很乖的；行为端正的；彬彬有礼的
[搭配] behave oneself 表现得体，举止规矩behaviour(Am behavior)/bI′heIvj?(r)/n.行为，举止[搭配] good/bad behaviour 好/坏行为
behind/bI′haInd/prep.在……的后面；落后于 adv.在后面；留在原地
[搭配] fall behind (sb./sth.)落后，落在……后面
being/′bi?I?/n.存在；生存；生物；人
[搭配] come into being 出现
belief/bI′li?f/n.[U]相信，信任；看法，信念；[C]信仰believe/bI′li?v/v.相信，认为
[派生] unbelievable/??nbI′li?v?bl/adj.难以置信的；不可信的
[搭配] believe in 信任，信赖 believe it or not 信不信由你
[句型] It is generally believed that IT has both advantages and disadvantages.
人们普遍认为信息技术既有优点又有缺点。
bell/bel/n.铃；钟belly/′belI/n.腹部；胃
belong/bI′l??/v.应在(某处)；属于；适应；合得来[派生] belongings/bI′l??I?z/n.(pl.)动产；财物 [搭配] belong to 属于；是……的成员；应归入
below/bI′l??/prep.在……下面 adv.在下面；向下
belt/belt/n.腰带；皮带；地带
[搭配] fasten the seat/safety belts 系上安全带 the Belt and Road 一带一路(“丝绸之路经济带和 21 世纪海上丝绸之路”的简称)
bench/bent?/n.长椅；长凳bend(bent，bent)/bend/v.(使)弯曲；(使)弯腰[派生] bent/bent/adj.弯曲的
beneath/bI′ni?è/prep.在……下方(面) adv.在下方；在底下
beneficial/?benI′fI?(?)l/adj.有利的；有益的；有用的[搭配] be beneficial to 对……有益benefit/′benIfIt/n.好处，益处 v．有益于，受益
[搭配] for sb.’s benefit＝for the benefit of sb.为帮助某人， 为了某人的利益 be of benefit to＝be beneficial to
对……有益 get/gain benefit from...从……中受益sb.benefit from sth.某人从……中获益
bent/bent/n.爱好，天赋 adj.弯曲的；决心的(常指坏事) beside/bI′saId/prep.在……旁边；靠近besides/bI′saIdz/prep.除……之外(还) adv.况且；此外betray/bI′treI/v.出卖，泄露(机密)；辜负
[派生] betrayal/bItreI?l/n.(被)背叛；出卖between/bI′twi?n/prep.在(两者)之间；在……中间 adv.在其间[搭配] in between 在中间
beyond/bI′j?nd/prep.在(向)……的那一边；超出 adv.在更远处
[搭配] beyond sb’s reach/the reach of sb.某人伸手触不到的地方 beyond expectation 出乎意料 beyond expression/description 无法形容/描述 beyond praise 夸不胜夸 beyond recognition 难以识别 beyond belief 难以置信 beyond comparison 无与伦比
bicycle/′baIsIk(?)l/n.自行车 vi.骑自行车bid/bId/v.出价；投标 n．买方的出价；投标[搭配] bid for 出价竞买；争取得到；申办big/bIɡ/adj.大的
bike＝bicycle/baIk/n.自行车
[搭配] sharing bike/shared bikes 共享单车
二、跟踪训练
Ⅰ.英汉互译
1．海滨，海滩

2．承受，负担；容忍

3．美丽的

4．寝室，卧室

5．乞求，恳求；乞讨

6．表现(v.)

7．行为，举止(n.)

8．相信；信仰(n.)

9．应在(某处)；属于；适应

10．在……下面(prep.)

11．有利的；有益的；有用的

12．出卖，泄露(机密)

13．出价；投标(v.)

14．承担责任

15．首先；原来

16．代表某人

17．信不信由你

18．为了某人的利益

19．beard

20．bedding

Ⅱ.在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1．You should see her wardrobe—it’s (believe)—she’s got about 100 pairs of shoes. 2．It’s beyond (believe) that the report blamed poor safety standards for the accident. 3．He will attend the meeting my behalf.
4．He lost all his (belong) in the fire. 5．Jack stood with his head (bend)，silent.
6．Having lower salt has a (benefit) effect on blood pressure.
7．I felt a sense of (betray) when my friends refused to support me.
8．I think all of us should mind our (behave) in public places. 9．Our team (beat) in the first round of the competition.
10．I don’t need to return Bill’s call I’ll see him tomorrow.
Ⅲ.用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空
in the beginning，come into being，fall behind，believe it or not，belong to，for the benefit of， beyond praise，bid for
1．Singapore Airline is rumoured to be a management contract to run both airports. 2．Some of the stamps me，while the rest are his and hers.
It is so nice to hear from her.
Dinosaurs lived on the earth long before humans
，I last met her more than thirty years ago.
.
The football match is thrilling—the players’ performance is . 6． I felt very lonely in London.
Hard as she tried，she always the other swimmers in the races.
China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals all its citizens.