(共33张PPT)
英语（外研版）
九年级上册
English
Module
2
Public
holidays
Unit
2
We
have
celebrated
the
festival
since
the
first
pioneers
arrived
in
America
among
speech
pioneer
grow
corn
following
Lay
lay
the
table
over
dish
parade
ourselves
prep.
在……之中
n.
演说；讲演
n.
开拓者；先驱者
v.
种植，栽培（植物）
n.
谷物；玉米
adj.
接着的；接下来的
v.
摆放（餐桌）
摆放餐桌
adj.
完了的；结束的
n.
盘；碟
n.（庆祝）游行
pron.
我们自己
Read
the
words
and
expressions
1
课堂导入
prep.
It
is
a
time
for
a
special
dinner
among
family
and
friends.
这个时候，朋友或家人会一起吃上一顿特别的晚餐。
In
the
middle
of
在……之中（一般为三者或三者以上）
among
People
make
short
speeches
and
give
thanks
for
their
food.
人们作简短的致辞，为食物而感恩。
A
talk,
especially
a
formal
one
about
a
particular
subject,
given
to
a
group
of
people.
speech
n.演说；演讲
We
have
celebrated
the
festival
since
the
first
pioneers
from
England
arrived
in
America.
自17世纪首批英格兰的拓荒者抵达美洲大陆后，我们就一直庆祝这个节日。
One
of
the
first
people
to
do
something
that
other
people
will
later
develop
or
continue
to
do.
pioneern.开拓者
The
local
people,
the
Native
Americans,
taught
the
pioneers
how
to
grow
corn.
当地人，也就是美洲印第安人，教这些拓荒者如何种植玉米。
to
make
plants
or
crops
grow
by
taking
care
of
them.
grow
V种植；栽培（植物）
The
following
year
they
celebrated
together
by
eating
a
dinner
of
the
new
food.
第二年他们一起享用新收获的食物，欢庆(丰收)。
The
next
afternoon,
month
and
so
on.
following
adj
接着的；接下来的
When
the
supper
was
ready,
mother
told
her
to
lay
the
table.
To
put
the
cloth,
plates,
knives,
forks
etc
on
a
table,
ready
for
a
meal.
Lay
the
table
摆好餐桌（准备开饭）
When
it
is
all
over,
everyone
helps
wash
the
dishes.
吃完饭后，每个人都来帮忙洗餐具。
If
an
event
or
period
of
time
is
over,
it
has
finished.
over
adj.结束的
We
live
in
New
York
City,
and
we
go
to
watch
the
Macy’s
Thanksgiving
Day
Parade.
我们住在纽约，我们会去看梅西感恩节大游行。
A
parade
is
a
procession
of
people
or
vehicles
moving
through
a
public
place
in
order
to
celebrate
an
important
day
or
event.
parade
n.游行
感恩节（Thanksgiving
Day）是美国和加拿大共有的节日，由美国人民独创，原意是为了感谢上天赐予的好收成、感谢印第安人的帮助。在美国，自1941年起，感恩节是在每年11月的第四个星期四，并从这一天起将休假两天。
1620年，英国一批主张改革的清教徒，因理想和抱负不能实现而退出国教，自立新教，此举激起了英国当政者的仇恨。他们不得不乘船远渡重洋，流亡美国。
Thanksgiving
Day
船在大海中漂泊了65天，终于到达了美国东海岸，在罗得岛州的普罗维斯敦港登陆。当时，此处还是一片荒凉未开垦的处女地，火鸡和其他野生动物随处可见。时值寒冬，来到陌生的地方，缺衣少食，恶劣的环境正在威胁着他们的生命。
在这生死攸关的时刻，当地的印第安人为他们送去了食物、生活用品和生产工具，帮助他们建立了新家园。为感谢在危难之时帮助、支援过他们的印第安人，同时也感谢上帝对他们的“恩赐”，他们将猎获的火鸡制成美味佳肴，盛情款待印第安人。感恩节吃火鸡的习俗便流传下来了。
Think
about:
What
can
you
see
in
the
picture?
What
are
the
people
celebrating?
What’s
their
relationship?
Why
are
they
happy?
Work
in
pairs.
Talk
about
the
picture.
1
2
课堂活动
1.
Thanksgiving
Day
is
a(an)
_____
festival.
A.
English
B.
American
C.
Chinese
2.
People
started
celebrating
the
thanksgiving
____.
A.
in
the
16th
century
B.
in
the
17th
century
C.
in
the
18th
century
3.
Thanksgiving
is
the
start
of
______
A.
Christmas
B.
New
year
C.
Independence
Day
Let’s
enjoy
the
flash
and
answer
the
questions.
Read
the
passage
and
match
the
headings
with
the
paragraphs.
A
special
dinner.
An
American
festival.
The
history
of
the
festival.
Things
to
do
during
the
festival.
1
2
3
4
2
Listen
to
the
tape
and
follow
it.
Then
read
it
together.
Listen
and
read.
1.
among与between的用法：
①among意为“在……中间”，一般表示在三个或三个以上的人或物之间，其宾语通常是表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。如：
The
teacher
sat
among
the
children.
老师坐在孩子们中间。
Who
sings
best
among
them?
他们之中谁唱歌唱的最好呢？
My
grandpa
has
a
house
among
the
trees.
我爷爷有一座房子在树林中。
②between意为“在……之间”，一般表示在两者之间，其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词，或者是由and连接两个具体的人或物，有时候也可以表示三个或三个以上的人或物中的每两个之间。如：
I
am
sitting
between
my
parents.
我正坐在我父母中间。
I
am
sitting
between
Mike
and
Tom.
我坐在迈克和汤姆中间。
Can
you
tell
the
differences
between
the
two
pictures?
你能告诉我这两幅画之间的区别吗？
Language
points
2.
by，with与in的用法辨析：
①by是介词，意为“用”，表示使用某种方式、方法或使用交通工具，后接名词、代词或动名词。如：
I
learn
English
by
listening
to
the
tape.
我通过听磁带学习英语。
②with是介词，意为“用”，表示使用某种工具或身体某个部位，后接名词或代词。如：
Liu
Wei
can
play
the
piano
with
his
feet.
伟会用双脚弹钢琴。
③in是介词，意为“用”，表示使用语言、语调、笔墨或颜色，后接名词或代词。如：
Please
answer
the
question
in
a
loud
voice.
请大事回答问题。
3.
too
many，too
much与much
too的用法：
①too
many意为“太多”，用于修饰可数名词复数。如：
There
are
too
many
students
in
our
class.
我们班上有太多的学生。
②too
much意为“太多”，用于修饰不可数名词。如：
We
have
too
much
work
to
do.
我们有太多的工作要做。
③much
too表示“太”，用来修饰形容词或副词。如：
The
box
is
much
too
heavy,
so
I
can’t
carry
it.
箱子太重了，所以我搬不动它。
4.
as
well，too，also与either的用法：
①as
well
意为“也；还”，副词短语，通常用于肯定句句末，不用逗号隔开，表示前者怎样后者也怎样。如：
I
can
sing
this
song
well
and
John
can
as
well.
我能唱好这首歌唱歌，约翰也可以。
②too“也”，通常位于句末，表示前者怎样后者也怎样，其前有无逗号均可。如：
He’s
reading
and
I’m
reading
a
book,
too.
他在读书，我也在读书。
③also通常用于肯定句中，常位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，或者实意动词之前。如：
Lucy
is
listening
to
the
radio,
Lily
is
also
listening.
露茜正在听收音机，莉莉也在听。
④either“也(不)”，通常只用于否定句末，其前常用逗号隔开。如：
I
don’t
know,
either.
我也不知道。
He
hasn’t
finished
it,
either.
他也还没有做完。
【拓展】as
well
as用来连接两个并列的成分，意为“也；还”；当“名词/代词+as
well
as+名词/代词”意为“和……；连同……一起；以及；并且”，相当于with，作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与前面的名词/代词保持一致（就前一致）；as
well
as表示同级比较，意为“像……一样好”。如：
She
sings
as
well
as
she
plays.
她弹得好，唱得也好。
He
speaks
English
as
well
as
you.
他英语说得和你一样好。
He
as
well
as
his
father
is
watching
TV.
他和他爸爸都在看电视。
Mike
as
well
as
his
parents
likes
go
fishing.
迈克和他的父母喜欢去钓鱼。
5.We
have
celebrated
the
festival
since
the
first
pioneers
from
England
arrived
in
America
by
ship
in
the
seventeenth
century.
自17世纪首批英格兰的拓荒者乘船抵达美洲大陆后，我们就一直庆祝这个节目。
since“自从……”可引导时间状语从句，常与完成时连用。
We
have
been
friends
since
childhood.
我们从小就是朋友。
6.While
they
were
crossing
the
Atlantic,
many
people
died…
当他们穿越大西洋的时候，很多人死了……
While
当……的时候
He
is
strong
while
his
brother
is
weak.他长得很结实，而他弟弟却很瘦弱。
While
引导的从句，其谓语动词只能是延续性动词，强调主从句的两个动作同时发生；while也可作并列连词，表示两个动作的对比，译为“而”、“然而”。
Facts
about
Thanksgiving
Date
____________________________
Meaning
____________
for
their
food
History
Have
celebrated
it
since
_______________
from
England
arrived
in
America
Learnt
from
the
Native
Americans
how
to
__________
and
celebrated
together
by
_________________
of
the
new
food
Celebration
Celebrated
with
_________________
_____________________before
dinner
Celebrated
by
watching____________
___________________in
New
York
City
and
____________
on
television
The
fourth
Thursday
in
November
give
thanks
the
first
pioneers
grow
corn
eating
a
dinner
a
traditional
dinner
give
thanks
for
the
food
the
Macy’s
watch
games
Thankgiving
Parade
Complete
the
table.
3
The
first
(1)
_________
crossed
the
Atlantic
and
arrived
in
America
in
the
seventeenth
century.
At
the
beginning,
they
did
not
have
enough
food.
The
Native
Americans
taught
them
how
to
grow
(2)
______.
They
soon
had
(3)
________
to
eat.
Today,
people
living
in
the
US
remember
the
Native
Americans
and
the
pioneers
at
Thanksgiving.
This
festival
is
celebrated
with
a
meal
(4)
________
family
and
friends.
Everyone
helps
prepare
the
food
and
(5)
______
the
table.
After
the
meal,
they
help
wash
the
(6)
_______.
pioneers
corn
plenty
among
lay
dishes
among
corn
dish
lay
pioneer
plenty
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
4
1.
What
was
it?
2.
When
was
it?
3.
Who
did
you
spend
it
with?
4.
How
did
you
spend
it?
5.
Will
you
remember
it
for
long?
Why?
Think
about
some
important
festivals.
Answer
the
questions.
It
was
the
National
Day.
It
was
on
the
first
day
of
October.
I
spent
with
my
parents.
My
parents
took
me
to
Hainan
and
we
had
a
good
time
there.
Yes,
I
will.
Because
I
spent
a
happy
vacation.
5
Write
a
passage
about
the
festival.
Use
the
answers
in
Activity
5
to
help
you.
An
unforgettable
festival
for
me
was
the
National
Day
last
year
…
6
An
unforgettable
festival
for
me
was
Chinese
New
Year
last
year.
It
usually
comes
in
January
or
February.
It
is
the
most
important
festival
for
us
Chinese.
Before
the?Chinese
New
Year,
we
were
busy
shopping
and
cleaning
our
houses.
My
parents
bought
me
some
new
clothes.
On
Chinese
New
Year’s
Eve,
we
had
a
big
family
dinner.
We
ate
some
traditional
Chinese
food.
It
tasted
delicious.
After
dinner,
we
watched
New
Year
TV
programmes
till
midnight.
And
we
also
set
off
beautiful
fireworks.
I
got
some
red
pockets
with
money
in
them
from
my
parents,
grandparents,
uncles
and
aunts.
I
can
buy
what
I
want
with
the
money.?We
always
have
a
good
time
at
Chinese
New
Year.
范文欣赏
When
you
write
about
important
events,
such
as
festivals,
you
can
write
what
the
event
is,
when
it
is,
why
it
is
important,
what
you
do,
who
you
spend
it
with,
and
what
special
food
you
eat.
Learning
to
learn
3
课堂小结
1.
We
have
learnt
how
people
in
America
celebrate
the
Thanksgiving
Day.
2.
We
learnt
some
new
words
and
expressions.
3.
We
have
had
a
further
understanding
of
Adverbial
Clause
of
Time.
小结提升。
本单元主要的单词、短语和句型
Words:
among,
speech,
pioneer,
grow,
corn,
following,
lay,
over,
dish,
parade,
ourselves
Phrases:
lay
the
table
Patterns:
while
they
were
crossing…
give
thanks
(to
sb.)
for
(doing)
sth.
We
were
celebrated
the
festival
since…
1.
做简短的演讲
；
2.
为……而感谢
；
3.
比……更差/更糟
；
4.
第二年
；
5.
摆放餐桌
；
6.
太多
；
7.
一年一次
；
8.
……得多
；
9.
也
；
10.
聚集在一起
；
11.
丰富的，充足的
；
12.
开始做某事
；
13.
玩得高兴，过得愉快
；
14.
在开始的时候，起初
。
make
short
speeches
give
thanks
for...
worse
than
the
following
year
lay
the
table
too
much
once
a
year
a
lot
as
well
come
together
plenty
of
start
doing
sth.
enjoy
oneself
at
the
beginning
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
Some
girls
are
having
fun
________
(dance)
now.
2.
Brazil
held
the
___________
(twenty)
FI
FA
World
Cup
on
June
12th,
2014.
3.
The
Spring
Festival
is
a
__________
(tradition)
festival
in
China.
4.
It
rained
on
the
day
we
arrived,
but
the
________
(follow)
day
was
sunny.
5.
At
the
sight
of
it
I
was
frightened
and
fell
off
the
bike,
with
all
the
books
________
(lie)
on
the
ground.
dancing
twentieth
traditional
following
lying
4
课堂训练
B
C
A
C
C
二、单项选择。
1.
----
Did
you
go
to
Kenli
during
the
Peach
Blossom
Festival
(桃花节)?
----
Yes.
The
flowers
were
beautiful.
Bees
were
flying
them.
A.
in
B.
among
C.
between
D.
through
2.
This
physics
problem
is
too
difficult.
Can
you
show
me
,
Wang
Lin?
A.
What
to
work
it
out
B.
What
to
work
out
it
C.
how
to
work
it
out
D.
how
to
work
out
it
3.
You
can
improve
your
English
practising
more.
A.
by
B.
in
C.
on
D.
with
4.
My
mother
has
already
out
the
table
for
dinner.
A.
lay
B.
lain
C.
laid
D.
layed
5.
We
shouldn’t
play
________computer
games.
A.
too
much
B.
much
too
C.
many
too
D.
too
many
6.
They
talk
a
lot
and
tell
stories
after
work
__________.
A.
too
B.
also
C.
as
well
D.
either
7.
How
kind
you
are!
You
always
do
what
you
can
______
others.
A.
to
help
B.
helping
C.
helps
D.
help
8.
There
are
______
things
to
see
and
do
in
the
park.
A.
a
lot
B.
plenty
C.
much
D.
plenty
of
9.
______
two
exams
to
worry
about,
I
have
to
work
really
hard
this
weekend.
A.
Besides
B.
With
C.
As
for
D.
Because
of
10.
Please
remember
____
your
notebook
here
tomorrow.
A.
brings
B.
brought
C.
bringing
D.
to
bring
C
A
D
B
D
三、根据汉语完成句子。
1.
昨天晚上在聚会上人们玩得很开心。
People
________
___________
at
the
party
last
night.
2.
在晚饭开始前，我们应该先摆放餐桌。
We
should
___
___
_____
first
before
we
begin
dinner.
3.
当我长大时，我想成为一名发明家。
I
want
to
be
an
inventor
______
I
______
_____.
4.
我们计划去北京，但还没有决定何时去。
We
are
planning
to
go
to
Beijing，but
we
haven’t
decided
_______
______
______.
5.
我爸爸有些重要的事情要做。
My
father
has
something
__________
____
_____.
enjoyed
themselves
lay
the
table
when
grow
up
when
to
go
important
to
do
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