Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
七年级上册
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
What will we learn?
Use “have” to ask and answer the ownership of things.
Learn to use general questions guided by“ do ”and “does”.
Learn to use the “Let 's. . . ” to give advice.
Warm up
Do you have a …?
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Grammar Focus
don’t=do not doesn’t= does not
Do you have a baseball?
Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. I have a volleyball.
Do you have a ping-pong bat?
Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. I have a ping-pong ball.
Does she have a tennis ball?
Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t. She has a baseball.
Does he have a soccer ball?
Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t. He has two ping-pong bats.
Do they have a basketball?
Yes, they do. /No, they don’t. They have a volleyball.
Grammar points
动词have的一般现在时
have意为“有;拥有;占有”,表示所属关系,有人称和数的变化,其主语一般是人,有时也可以是物。
它的一般现在时的各种句式如下;
1. 肯定句:主语+have/has. . .
(1)主语是第一、二人称单复数及第三人称复数时,谓语动词用原形have表示“有”。e. g. They have many good habits.
(2)主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has表示“有”。
e. g. Tom has three baseballs.
Grammar points
动词have的一般现在时
2. 否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+have. . .
当主语是第三人称单数时助动词用does。
否定句中的doesn't是doesnot的缩写形式。
e. g.
We don't have the book.
She doesn't have a soccer ball.
Grammar points
3. 一般疑问句:Do/Does十主语+have. . . ?
肯定答语:Yes,主语+do/does.
否定答语:No,主语+don't/doesn’t
e. g.
—Do you have a ruler?
—Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
动词have的一般现在时
动词have表示“有”,位置就在主语后;
“三”单主语用has,have其他主语后;
要变一般疑问句,就用do/does来开头;
若要变为否定句,don't/doesn't加其后;
Does和has莫碰面,此点用法记心间。
记一记
Language points
Let’s play basketball!
我们一起打篮球吧!
play v. 参加(比赛或运动);玩耍
与球类、棋牌类词连用时,各词前面不加限定词;
表示“弹拨;演奏”,与西洋乐器类名词连用时,
名词前面必须有定冠词the;
与游戏、比赛、运动等连用,表示进行(游戏、比赛、运动),
play with… 意为“和……一起玩” 。
e. g.
Don’t play with fire.
Language points
That sounds good.
那听起来很好。
sound的常见用法:
1. 连系动词意为“听起来”,其后接形容词作表语;
名词意为“声音”,指自然界的一切声响。
2. “That sounds +形容词”句型常用来回答提建议的句型。
拓 展
与sound类似的感官动词还有:
look(看起来),taste(尝起来),smell(闻起来),feel(感觉起来)等,后常接形容词,表明情况或状态。
e. g.
You look great in red.
3a
Write each word in the correct place in the chart.
I he they you
we she it Eric
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}do
does
I, they, you, we
he, she, it, Eric
3b
Fill in the blanks with do or does. Then practice the conversations with your partner.
A:________ you have a baseball?
B:Yes, I ________.
A:Great! I have a bat. Let's play!
Do
do
3b
Fill in the blanks with do or does. Then practice the conversations with your partner.
A:________ John have a soccer ball?
B: No, he ________.
A:________ he have a ping-?pong bat?
B: Yes, he ________. I think he has a ping-?pong ball, too.
A: Hmm . . . let's ask.
Does
doesn’t
Does
does
3b
Fill in the blanks with do or does. Then practice the conversations with your partner.
A: ________ your friends have a basketball?
B: Yes, they________. They have two basketballs.
A: Well, let's play basketball.
B: That sounds good.
Do
do
3c
Remember the things in Bob's room. Then close your books and ask and answer questions with a partner.
A: Does Bob have a soccer ball?
B: Yes, he does.
Pair work
Does Bob have a basketball?
Yes, he does.
Pair work
Does Bob have a baseball bat?
Yes, he does.
Pair work
Does Bob have a volleyball?
Yes, he does.
Pair work
Does Bob have a jacket?
Yes, he does.
Pair work
Does Bob have a cat?
No, he doesn’t.
Pair work
Does Bob have a computer?
No, he doesn’t.
Pair work
Does Bob have a radio?
No, he doesn’t.
Words: great, play, sound
Phrases: play basketball, sound good
Sentences:
1. Let’s play basketball.
2. That sounds good.
Grammar: 一般现在时态中have的用法。
Summary
根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词。
1. Let’s p ping-?pong.
2. That idea(主意) sounds g .
3. I t John has a tennis ball.
4. —Do they have a v ?
—Yes, they do.
5. Come on, Helen! We’re l .
Practice
lay
ood
hink
olleyball
ate
按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. They are volleyballs.(改为单数句)
???? ???? a volleyball.
2. His sister has a blue watch.(改为否定句)
His sister ???? ????a blue watch.
3.Jack's tennis ball is in his room. (对画线部分提问)
???? ????Jack's tennis ball?
4.We go to play tennis. (改为以let's开头的祈使句)
???? ????to play tennis.
5.My sister gets a photo of TFBOYS.(改为否定句)
My sister ???? ????a photo of TFBOYS.
Practice
It is
doesn’t have
Where is
Let’s go
doesn’t get
Practice
补全对话。
A:Hi, Lily! 1. ____
B:Oh, no. That’s boring.
A:OK, let’s play baseball.
B:2. ____ I can’t play it.
A:Well, what about playing ping-?pong?
B:3. ____ Do you have ping-?pong bats?
A:Yes, I have two ping?-pong bats.
B:Great! 4. ____
A:They are in my room.
B:5. ____
A:OK.
A. Let’s get them.
B. Let’s play computer games.
C. Where are they?
D. That sounds good.
E. Baseball is difficult.
B
E
D
C
A