中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级英语上单元真实能力检测卷
Unit
2
Saving
the
Earth
听
力
材
料
Ⅰ.
听句子选图画
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1.
There
are
lots
of
flowers
and
grass
in
the
park.
2.
We
encourage
students
to
collect
soft
drink
cans.
3.
Take
a
cloth
bag
when
you
go
shopping.
4.
Pandas
have
enough
bamboo
to
eat.
5.
You
should
have
lots
of
fruit
and
vegetables.
Ⅱ.
听句子选答语
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6.
Do
you
recycle
newspapers
or
cans?
7.
What
should
you
do
when
you
see
others
littering?
8.
What
type
of
bags
should
we
use
for
shopping?
9.
Hurry
up
or
you
will
miss
the
bus.
10.
Would
you
like
to
be
a
greener
person?
Ⅲ.
对话理解
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
M:
What
bad
weather!
Another
sandstorm
begins.
W:
So
it
is.
But
why
are
there
so
many
sandstorms
recently?21世纪教育网版权所有
M:
Because
there
is
so
much
sand
around
us.
W:
Why
is
there
so
much
sand?
M:
Because
a
lot
of
land
has
been
changed
into
sand.21cnjy.com
W:
And
why?
M:
Because
people
have
cut
down
a
lot
of
trees.
W:
That
may
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
root.
We
should
stop
people
from
cutting
down
trees.
Although
we
21·cn·jy·com
have
built
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
“
the
Great
Green
Wall”,
we
still
need
to
work
hard
to
protect
the
environment.www.21-cn-jy.com
M:
I
agree
with
you.
Let’s
go
to
the
hill
and
plant
trees
on
Sunday.
W:Good
idea.
请听第二段对话，完成13—15小题。
W:
Dad,
why
don’t
we
go
to
school
by
car?
M:
Well,
I
think
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
ought
to
walk
instead
of
driving
a
car.
It’s
good
for
the
environment.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
W:
You
mean
we
can
do
something
to
protect
the
environment.
Right?
M:
Yes.
Everyone
can
do
something
useful.
W:
For
example?
M:
Animals
are
ou
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)r
friends.
You’d
better
not
buy
clothes
made
of
leather
or
fur.
W:
That’s
easy.
What’s
next?
M:
We
can
help
collect
waste
batteries.
W:
Why
do
we
collect
waste
batteries?
M:
Well,
waste
ba
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tteries
let
out
harmful
things
and
pollute
the
environment.
W:
Thanks,
dad.
You’ve
taught
me
a
lot.
Ⅳ.
短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
In
most
parts
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
the
world,
many
students
help
their
schools
make
less
pollution.
They
join2·1·c·n·j·y
"
environment
clu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)b".
In
an
environment
club,
people
work
together
to
make
our
environment
clean.21·世纪
教育网
Here
are
some
things
students
often
do:
No-garbage
lunch
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)es.
How
much
do
you
throw
away
after
lunch?
Environment
clubs
ask
students
to
bring
their
lunches
in
bags
that
can
be
used
again.
Every
week
they
will
select
the
class
that
makes
the
least
garbage
and
commend
it
to
the
whole
school!www-2-1-cnjy-com
No
car
day.
O
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
a
no-car
day,
nobody
comes
to
school
in
a
car,
neither
the
students
nor
the
teachers!
Cars
give
pollution
to
our
air,
so
remember:
Walk,
jump,
bike
or
run.
Use
your
legs!It’s
lots
of
fun!
Turn
off
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
water!
Do
you
know
that
toilets
can
waste
twenty
to
forty
tons
of
water
an
hour?
In
a
year,
that
would
fill
a
small
river!
In
environment
clubs,
students
mend
those
broken
toilets.2-1-c-n-j-y
We
love
our
environment.
Let’s
work
together
to
make
it
clean.
参考答案
1～5
CABED
6～10
BACAA
11～15
AAACB
16～20
CACAB
21～25
BBCAC
26～30
CCCAB
31～35
BACCA
36～40
CCBAC
41～45
ACBCA
46～50
ABBCA
51～55
CBABA
56～60
BABAB
61～65
ACABC
66～70
CBAFG
71.
Take
shorter
showers
or
buy
a
special
small
showerhead.21
cnjy
com
72.
Try
to
walk,
ride
or
take
buses
or
subways.
73.
A
magazine
74.
处于一个好的状态
75.
一个普通的美国家庭一周使用的水量相当于与一个人三年喝得水量。
76.
allowed
77.
married
78.
videos
79.
German
80.
breath
81.
rubbish
82.
everybody
83.
product
84.
technology
85.
wild
XI.
One
possible
version:
Dear
students,
As
we
all
know,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
hazy
days
have
been
influencing
our
lives
a
lot
in
recent
years.
That
warns
us
of
the
serious
air
pollution.
Big
factories,
power
stations
and
cars
all
can
cause
air
pollution.
For
example,
chemicals
in
the
smoke
from
power
stations
cause
a
lot
of
damage.
Besides,
the
people’s
activities
are
also
the
sources
of
air
pollution
such
as
throwing
the
rubbish
and
smoking.
What’s
more,
the
more
trees
are
cut
down,
the
less
polluted
air
can
absorb.
Air
pollution
is
becoming
more
and
more
serious,
so
we
should
take
some
measures
such
as
planting
more
trees
and
stop
factories
from
sending
out
waste
air,
what’s
more,
we
had
better
walk
or
take
a
bus.
Protecting
the
environment
is
our
duty.
Everyone
should
play
a
part
in
saving
the
earth.21教育网
Yours,
Li
Hua
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级英语上单元真实能力检测卷
Unit
2
(二)——答题卡
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生在答题卡上用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将学校、班级、姓名、座号填写在密封线内的相应位置上。
2．选择题作答用2B铅笔填涂，修
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)改时用塑料橡皮擦干净，再重新填涂；其他部分作答，请注意题号顺序，用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在规定区域内，否则答案无效。21·cn·jy·com
3．填涂的正确方法是：
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
Ⅸ
Ⅹ
Ⅺ
总分
得分
第一部分
听力（共四大题，满分20分）
1.
[A][B][C][D][E]
6.
[A][B][C]
11.
[A][B][C]
16.
[A][B][C]
2.
[A][B][C][D][E]
7.
[A][B][C]
12.
[A][B][C]
17.
[A][B][C]
3.
[A][B][C][D][E]
8.
[A][B][C]
13.
[A][B][C]
18.
[A][B][C]
4.
[A][B][C][D][E]
9.
[A][B][C]
14.
[A][B][C]
19.
[A][B][C]
5.
[A][B][C][D][E]
10.
[A][B][C]
15.
[A][B][C]
20.
[A][B][C]
第二部分
笔试（共七大题，满分100分）
21.
[A][B][C]
26.
[A][B][C]
31.
[A][B][C]21世纪教育网版权所有
22.
[A][B][C]
27.
[A][B][C]
32.
[A][B][C]21教育网
23.
[A][B][C]
28.
[A][B][C]
33.
[A][B][C]21cnjy.com
24.
[A][B][C]
29.
[A][B][C]
34.
[A][B][C]2·1·c·n·j·y
25.
[A][B][C]
30.
[A][B][C]
35.
[A][B][C]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
36.
[A][B][C]
41.
[A][B][C]
46.
[A][B][C]21·世纪
教育网
37.
[A][B][C]
42.
[A][B][C]
47.
[A][B][C]www-2-1-cnjy-com
38.
[A][B][C]
43.
[A][B][C]
48.
[A][B][C]www.21-cn-jy.com
39.
[A][B][C]
44.
[A][B][C]
49.
[A][B][C]
2-1-c-n-j-y
40.
[A][B][C]
45.
[A][B][C]
50.
[A][B][C]21
cnjy
com
51.
[A][B][C]
56.
[A][B][C]
61.
[A][B][C]
66.
[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
52.
[A][B][C]
57.
[A][B][C]
62.
[A][B][C]
67.
[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
53.
[A][B][C]
58.
[A][B][C]
63.
[A][B][C]
68.
[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
54.
[A][B][C]
59.
[A][B][C]
64.
[A][B][C]
69.
[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
55.
[A][B][C]
60.
[A][B][C]
65.
[A][B][C]
70.
[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
阅读理解(二)
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
词汇：（单词拼写必须包括已给出的首字母）
A）76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
B）81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
写作：（须抄写已给出的文章开头和结尾）
以下为选择题答题区，必须用2B铅笔填涂所选项，否则答案无效。
以下为非选择题答题区，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在指定的区域内作答，否则答案无效。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级英语上单元真实能力检测卷
Unit
2
Saving
the
Earth
Test
time：90
minutes
Full
marks：100
特别提醒：
1.
选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
2.
答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明。
3.
请合理分配答题时间。
第一部分
听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.
听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A
B
C
D
E
1.
______
2.
______
3.
______
4.
______
5.
______【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅱ.
听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
(
)6.
Do
you
recycle
newspapers
or
cans?
A.
It’s
great.
B.
Yes,
often.
C.
Congratulations!
(
)7.
What
should
you
do
when
you
see
others
littering?21cnjy.com
A.
Pick
the
litter
up.
B.
Do
nothing.
C.
Follow
them.
(
)8.
What
type
of
bags
should
we
use
for
shopping?21
cnjy
com
A.
Old
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lastic
bags.
B.
New
plastic
bags.
C.
Baskets
or
cloth
bags.
(
)9.
Hurry
up
or
you
will
miss
the
bus.
A.
OK,
I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)will.
B.
I
can’t
agree
with
you.
C.
It’s
my
pleasure.
(
)10.
Would
you
like
to
be
a
greener
person?
A.
Of
course,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
I’d
love
to.
B.
It’s
so
nice
of
you.
C.
That’s
all
right.
Ⅲ.
对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
(
)11.
Why
are
there
so
many
sandstorms
recently【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A.
Because
there
is
so
much
sand
around
us.
B.
Because
there
is
so
much
soil
around
us.
C.
Because
there
is
so
many
fields
around
us.
(
)12.
When
will
the
speakers
go
to
the
hill
and
plant
trees.
A.
On
Sunday.
B.
On
Saturday.
C.
On
Monday.
听第二段对话，回答第13－15小题。
(
)13.
Why
don’t
they
go
to
school
by
car?
A.
Because
Father
thinks
walking
is
good
for
the
environment.
B.
Because
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Father
thinks
driving
a
car
is
good
for
the
environment.
C.
Because
they
want
to
go
to
school
by
bus.
(
)14.
What
should
we
do
to
protect
animals?
A.
We’d
better
not
cut
down
trees.
B.
We’d
better
not
drive
a
car
to
school.
C.
We’d
better
not
buy
clothes
made
of
leather
or
fur.
(
)15.
What
are
they
talking
about?
A.
How
to
go
to
school.
B.
How
to
protect
the
environment.
C.
How
to
collect
waste
batteries.
Ⅳ.
短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(
)16.
What
do
environment
clubs
ask
students
to
do?
A.
To
run
to
school
every
day.
B.
To
take
exercise
every
day.
C.
Not
to
throw
away
lunch
bags.
(
)17.
Where
do
the
students
usually
have
lunch?21·世纪
教育网
A.
At
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
school.
B.
In
shops.
C.
In
clubs.
(
)18.
On
a
no-car
day,
who
will
take
a
car
to
school?
A.
Bo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)th
students
and
teachers.B.
Only
students.
C.
Neither
students
nor
teachers.
(
)19.
How
much
can
toilets
waste
water
an
hour?2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
Twenty
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
forty
tons.
B.
Twenty
to
fifty
tons.
C.
Twenty
to
thirty
tons.
(
)20.
What
does
the
speaker
ask
students
to
do?
A.
To
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)clean
school.
B.
To
make
less
pollution.
C.
To
join
clubs.
第二部分
笔试（共七大题，满分100分）
Ⅴ.
选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A)
单词辨音
找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。（5分）
(
)21.
A.
shame
B.
planet
C.
situation
(
)22.
A.
nobody
B.
nod
C.
hole
(
)23.
A.
nearly
B.
thirsty
C.
dry
(
)24.
A.
human
B.
run
C.
product
(
)25.
A.
coal
B.
road
C.
broad
B)
选择填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
(
)26.
My
pa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rents
are
strict
with
me
and
they
don’t
allow
me
_______
out
late.
A.
staying
B.
stayed
C.
to
stay
(
)27.
“Food
Safety”
has
become
one
of
_______
topics
recently.
A.
hot
B.
hotter
C.
the
hottest
(
)28.
—Who
taught
you
English
?
—
_______
I
taught
it
myself.
A.
Somebody
B.
Anybody
C.
Nobody
(
)29.
The
governmen
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
decided
to
take
some
action
_______
the
situation
turned
too
bad.
A.
before
B.
unless
C.
when
(
)30.
—Do
you
mind
if
I
smoke
here?
—_______.
No
smoking
here.
A.
Oh
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
no,
please????????????
B.
I’m
sorry,
but
I
do??????????
C.
It
doesn’t
matter
(
)31.
—How
many
times
has
he
_______
Haikou?
—Twice.
A.
gone
to
B.
been
to
C.
been
in
(
)32.
—I
hear
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Andy
and
Lily
are
going
to
have
a
party
to
celebrate
their
ten
years
of
marriage.
—Really?
They
have
_______
for
ten
years?
A.
bee
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
married
B.
married
C.
got
married
(
)33.
—Bill,
look
at
your
bedroom,
_______
!
—Sorry,
mom.
I’ll
clean
it
right
away.
A.
Bad
luck
B.
What
a
pity
C.
What
a
mess
(
)34.
Salt
_______
in
East
and
South
China.
A.
produce
B.
is
produce
C.
is
produced
(
)35.
His
g
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)randfather
and
grandmother
_______
Chongqing
for
40
years.
They
like
living
there.
A.
have
been
in
B.
have
been
to
C.
have
gone
to
(
)36.
I
ca
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n’t
_______
the
noise
outside.
It’s
nearly
driving
me
mad.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
hold
B.
get
C.
bear
(
)37.
You
must
ask
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)for
the
teacher’s
_______
if
you
want
to
leave
early.
A.
disagreement
B.
questions
C.
agreement
(
)38.
Uncle
Liang
_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______
in
Haikou
since
1980,
so
he
knows
a
lot
about
the
city.
A.
is
living
B.
has
lived
C.
lived
(
)39.
You
will
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
_______
to
take
a
test
if
you
want
to
get
this
job.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.
required
B.
requirement
C.
requires
(
)40.
David
an
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
Tom
are
good
friends.
They
_______
each
other
for
ten
years.
A.
knew
B.
know
C.
have
known
Ⅵ.
完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
When
people
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
talk
about
air
pollution,
they
are
usually
thinking
about
outdoor
air
41
.
But
do
you
know
that
there
is
also
air
pollution
inside
homes,
offices,
hotels
and
other
buildings?
The
air
in
your
home
can
be
2
to
100
times
more
polluted
than
the
air
outdoors!
In
fact,
some
American
doctors
say
that
50%
of
the
illnesses
have
42
to
do
with
the
polluted
indoor
air.
A
lot
of
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)pollution
comes
from
indoor
activities
43
smoking
and
cooking.
As
most
people
44
about
80%-90%
of
their
time
inside
buildings,
it
is
important
to
take
indoor
air
pollution
seriously,
too.
Air
pollution
inf
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)luences
our
health
45
.
When
the
air
is
polluted,
not
only
young
children
and
old
people
46
from
it,
47
people
with
health
problems
suffer
as
well.
Indoor
air
pollution
can
48
people’s
eyes,
noses
and
throats.
Air
pollution,
both
indoor
and
outdoor,
can
also
49
lung
cancer
and
heart
disease!
In
the
great
London
fog
in
1952,
4,
000
people
died
in
a
few
days
50
the
pollution!
It
is
said
that
half
a
million
young
children
and
women
die
each
year
in
India
because
of
indoor
air
pollution!
(
)41.
A.
pollution
B.
pollute
C.
polluted
(
)42.
A.
anything
B.
everything
C.
something
(
)43.
A.
as
well
as
B.
such
as
C.
instead
of
(
)44.
A.
take
B.
cost
C.
spend
(
)45.
A.
in
many
ways
B.
in
many
things
C.
in
many
houses
(
)46.
A.
suffer
B.
bear
C.
stand
(
)47.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
(
)48.
A.
hit
B.
hurt
C.
pollute
(
)49.
A.
begin
to
B.
get
to
C.
lead
to
(
)50.
A.
because
of
B.
thanks
to
C.
because
Ⅶ.
阅读理解一（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。21教育网
A
London
used
to
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)“foggy”
for
the
same
reason
that
cities
like
Beijing
or
Chongqing
are
“foggy”
today.
The
“fog”
was
in
fact
smog,
a
mixture
of
smoke
and
fog.
In
other
words,
it
was
made
by
air
pollution.
In
London,
some
of
this
pollution
came
from
factories,
but
much
of
it
came
from
the
coal
that
people
burnt
in
their
houses
to
keep
warm
during
the
winter.
By
the
1950s,
London’s
smog
problem
had
become
so
bad
that
the
government
decided
to
do
something
to
clean
the
air.
A
new
law
was
made
and
nobody
could
burn
coal
in
any
British
city.
Within
a
few
years,
the
air
became
much
cleaner.
There
were
no
more
“pea-soupers”.
Many
Chinese
cities
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)now
face
the
same
sort
of
problem
with
air
pollution
that
London
faced
40
or
50
years
ago.
However,
this
problem
is
more
difficult
for
Chinese
cities
to
solve.
One
reason
is
that
more
of
the
pollution
comes
from
the
factories,
rather
than
from
coal
burnt
in
people’s
houses.
If
these
factories
were
closed,
this
would
harm
the
economy
and
lots
of
people
would
lose
their
jobs.
Another
reason
is
that
changing
from
coal
to
cleaner
fuel（燃料）,
like
gas,
is
quite
expensive.21教育名师原创作品
However,
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)air
in
many
Chinese
cities
is
becoming
cleaner
and
cleaner,
as
the
government
and
people
pay
more
and
more
attention
to
cutting
down
pollution.
As
a
result,
there
are
fewer
“pea-soupers”
in
Beijing
than
there
used
to
be.
(
)51.
What
was
the
main
reason
for
air
pollution
in
London?
A.
There
was
too
much
smoke
in
the
sky.
B.
There
were
too
many
factories
in
the
city.
2·1·c·n·j·y
C.
People
burnt
too
much
coal
in
the
houses.
(
)52.
How
did
the
air
in
London
become
much
cleaner?
A.
There
was
not
so
much
fog
in
the
winter
later.
B.
A
l
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)aw
was
made
to
keep
people
from
burning
coal
in
their
houses.
C.
Many
factories
in
the
city
were
closed.
(
)53.
What
does
the
underlined
work
“pea-soupers”
refer
to?
A.
Smog.
B.
Smoke.
C.
Gas.
(
)54.
The
proble
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)m
of
air
pollution
is
more
difficult
for
Chinese
cities
to
solve
because
of
_______
reasons
A.
one
B.
two
C.
three
(
)55.
Which
sentence
is
Not
true?
A.
Using
coal
is
much
more
expensive
than
using
gas.
B.
Factories
made
much
more
pollution
in
China.
C.
The
reaso
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ns
of
air
pollution
in
London
and
Beijing
are
different.
B
The
earth
i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
about
4,600
million
years
old.
Modern
man
has
lived
on
the
earth
for
only
35,000
years,
but
during
that
time,
we
have
changed
our
planet
in
many
ways.
Many
of
the
things
that
we
have
done
are
good,
but
more
are
not
good
for
the
earth.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Water
pollution
A
lot
of
people,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
birds
and
fish
die
each
day
because
of
water
pollution.
Factories
have
polluted
the
land
and
the
water.
As
a
result,
many
rivers
and
lakes
are
now
dead.
Air
pollution
In
big
cities
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?),
factories,
as
well
as
cars,
trucks
and
buses
are
the
main
cause
of
air
pollution.
Many
people
in
cities
now
have
serious
health
problems.
For
example,
Mexico
city
used
to
be
a
beautiful
sunny
capital,
but
today
it
is
always
covered
by
thick
brown
clouds.
Soil
pollution
In
order
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
have
a
good
harvest,
most
of
the
farmers
use
chemicals
too
much
in
their
fields.
That’s
bad
for
the
soil.
But
this
kind
of
pollution
is
difficult
to
stop.
Hope
for
the
future
These
problems
are
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)very
serious
for
our
future,
so
all
of
us
should
do
something
to
improve
our
environment.
If
we
can
stop
pollution,
our
planet
will
become
more
and
more
beautiful
and
our
health
will
be
better.
Let’s
be
greener
people!
(
)56.
Modern
man
has
lived
on
the
earth
for
_______.
A.
more
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
than
35,000
years
B.
35,000
years
C.
less
than
35,000
years
(
)57.
_______
have
made
the
earth
change
a
lot.
A.
Human
beings
B.
Animals
C.
Plants
(
)58.
There
are
_______
kinds
of
pollution
in
this
passage.
A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
(
)59.
Which
sentence
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
What
we
have
done
is
good
for
our
planet.
B.
We
must
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
stop
the
factories
from
pouring
waste
water
into
the
rivers
and
lakes.
C.
Because
of
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ater
pollution,
many
rivers
and
lakes
are
now
dead.
(
)60.
Which
sentence
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Though
M
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)exico
city
is
always
covered
by
thick
brown
clouds,
it’s
still
a
beautiful
sunny
capital.
B.
Air
pollution
can
make
people
sick.
C.
Now
fewer
farmers
use
chemicals
in
the
fields.
C
Environme
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ntal
pollution
is
the
biggest
problem
for
human
being
today.
We
all
know
that
the
environment
includes
the
earth,
water,
plants
and
animals.
If
they
are
polluted
or
hurt,
our
life
can
also
be
harmed.
It
is
true
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
more
and
more
trees
are
being
cutting
down.
The
earth
is
becoming
warmer.
If
the
problem
continues,
the
world
will
become
a
desert,
and
people
will
have
no
place
to
live.
The
smoke
pro
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)duced
by
cars,
factories
and
homes
is
polluting
the
air.
Poisonous
gas
is
letting
off
into
the
air,
too.
The
polluted
air
make
people
sick.
Then
there
is
the
s
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ound
pollution.
Our
world
is
not
quiet,
even
at
night,
because
of
the
noise
made
by
cars
and
people’s
daily
life.
Too
much
noise
has
a
bad
influence
on
our
hearing.
It
has
been
reported
that
many
people
in
a
village
near
an
airport
have
lost
their
hearing
because
of
the
noise
made
by
planes.
The
water
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
earth
we
are
living
on
have
also
been
polluted.
The
rubbish
people
throw
away
and
the
waste
water
poured
by
factories
make
the
water
and
the
soil
polluted.
When
we
drink
dirty
water
or
eat
crops
planted
on
polluted
soil,
we
can
get
sick
easily.
Just
imagine
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hat
will
happen
if
this
continues.
I’m
sure
it
won’t
be
a
pleasant
result.
(
)61.
The
smoke
produced
by
_______
is
polluting
the
air.
A.
cars,
fact
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ories
and
homes
B.
cars,
factories
and
hotels
C.
buses,
factories
and
homes
(
)62.
What
does
the
underlined
word
mean
in
Chinese?21
cnjy
com
A.
大量的
B.
稀有的
C.
有毒的
(
)63.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.
Sound
pollution
is
harmful.
B.
The
water
is
polluted.
C.
We
should
plant
more
trees.
(
)64.
What
is
the
writer’s
opinion
on
the
pollution
today?
A.
It
has
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
been
stopped.
B.
It
is
very
serous.
C.
It
is
not
important.
(
)65.
The
best
title
of
this
passage
is
_______.
A.
what
is
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
the
air
pollution
B.
the
harm
of
the
soil
pollution
C.
the
environmental
pollution.
Ⅷ.
情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A:
Hi!
I’m
fr
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)om
China
Daily.
I
want
to
write
a
report
about
the
environment.
66
B:
Yes,
of
course.
A:
67
B:
I
think
the
environment
is
getting
worse
and
worse.【出处：21教育名师】
A:
68
B:
We
should
reduce
po
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)llution,
plant
more
trees
and
recycle
reusable
things.
A:
Yes,
I
agree.
69
B:
I
have
joined
the
“Greener
China”
and
planted
many
trees.
A:
Good.
I
think
e
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)veryone
should
do
something
to
protect
the
environment.
B:
Yes,
then
the
environment
will
get
better
and
better.
A:
Thank
you.
B:
70
A.
What
can
we
do
about
it?B.
What
do
you
think
of
the
environment?
C.
May
I
ask
you
some
questions?D.
What’s
wrong
with
you?E.
It
doesn’t
matter.F.
What
have
you
done
to
protect
the
environment?G.
You
are
welcome.
Ⅸ.
阅读理解二（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Things
You
Can
Do
to
Help
the
Environment
CARS
Cars
are
gett
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ing
bigger.
Bigger
cars
burn
more
gas
and
increase
problems
with
air
pollution.
So
try
to
walk,
ride,
or
take
buses
or
subways.
And
if
you
drive
a
car,
keep
it
in
a
good
state.
This
can
save
gas
and
make
less
pollution.
21世纪教育网版权所有
Energy
The
bigge
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)st
use
of
home
energy
is
for
heating
and
cooling.
So
turn
up
your
air
conditioner
and,
turn
down
the
heat,
especially
at
night.
Use
energy-saving
lights.
And
remember
to
turn
lights
off
when
you
leave
your
room.
PRODUCTS
Each
American
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
throws
away
10
kilograms
of
litter
everyday.
Try
to
make
less
waste.
Ask
yourself
before
you
buy
something:
Do
I
need
it?
Buy
products
that
you
can
use
over
and
over
again.
WATER
Showers
use
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lot
of
water.
In
one
week,
a
common
American
family
uses
as
much
water
as
a
person
drinks
in
three
years!
Take
shorter
showers
or
buy
a
special
small
showerhead.
This
can
cut
water
use
in
half.
71.
Linda
alwa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ys
takes
long
showers
in
the
morning.
What
should
she
do?（根据短文内容回答问题）
__________________________________________________
72.
Gina
drives
to
wo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rk,
but
her
office
is
near
her
home.
What
should
she
do?（根据短文内容回答问题）
___________________________________________________
73.
Where
is
this
passage
most
probably
taken
from?（根据短文内容回答问题）
___________________________________________________
74.
The
underlined
ph
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)rase
“in
a
good
state”
in
the
first
paragraph
means
“_______”
in
Chinese.
75.
翻译文中画线句子。
____________________________________________________
Ⅹ.
词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A)
选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
marry
allow
Germany
breathe
video
76.
I’m
not
_______
to
go
to
the
fashion
show
because
I
didn’t
pass
the
English
exam.
77.
My
parents
got
_______
in
1992.
78.
Wow,
it’s
cool
to
make
short
_______
with
your
mobile
phone21·cn·jy·com
79.
She
is
a
_______
girl.
80.
Don’t
be
nervo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)us.
Please
take
a
deep
_______,
and
then
answer
my
questions.
B)
根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
81.
About
35%
of
the
r_
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)______
in
Hong
Kong
can
be
recycled
every
year
while
the
rest
can’t.
82.
I
hope
e_______
can
realize
it’s
very
important
to
save
water.
83.
The
new
Apple
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)’s
p_______
“iphone
7”
is
popular
among
the
young
people.
84.
With
the
help
of
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
new
_______（技术）,
you
can
e-mail
your
friends
by
mobile
phone.
85.
The
nature
reserv
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
is
a
good
place
for
_______（野生的）animals
to
live
in.
Ⅺ.
写作（满分15分）
近年来，许多大城市雾霾（ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ze）情况越来越严重，整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。假如你是Li
Hua，作为一个中学生，你对我国空气污染的看法是什么呢？请分析空气污染的现象、原因、应对措施，写一份英文倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，减少对空气的污染。
要点：
1.
我国空气污染的现象。（至少写2点）
2.
空气污染产生的原因。（至少写2点）
3.
减少空气污染的措施。（至少写2点）
要求：
1.
不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.
文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear
students,
As
we
all
know,
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hazy
days
have
been
influencing
our
lives
a
lot
in
recent
years.
That
warns
us
of
the
serious
air
pollution.
________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
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