Unit
3
词形变换
1.
agree
v.
→
agreement
n.
2.
miss
v.
→
missing
adj.
3.
fall
v.
→
fell
（过去式）→
fallen
（过去分词）
4.
hurt
v.
→
hurt
（过去式）→
hurt
（过去分词）
5.
serious
adj.
→
seriously
adv.
6.
catch
v.
→
caught
（过去式）→
caught
（过去分词）
7.
harm
n.
&
v.
→
harmful
adj.
8.
health
n.
→
healthy
adj.
→
healthily
adv.
9.
require
v.
→
requirement
n.
10.
hundred
num.→
hundredth
（序数词）
常用词组
1.
be
worth
值得
2.
touch
the
electricity
触电
3.
pull
sb.
away
from...
把某人从……拉开
4.
hit
one’s
arm
敲打某人的手臂
5.
dance
to
rock
music
随着摇滚乐跳舞
6.
take
a
sudden
interest
in...
对……突然感兴趣
7.
the
past
couple
of
months
过去的几个月
8.
take
up
smoking
开始吸烟
9.
keep
fit
保持健康
10.
stay
up
late
熬夜
重点句型
1.
Smoking
is
the
worst
thing
you
can
do
for
your
health.
抽烟是你对你的健康做的最糟糕的事情。
2.
Staying
up
late
once
in
a
while
is
all
right,
as
long
as
you
usually
get
about
eight
hours’
sleep
a
night.
偶尔熬夜到很晚是没问题的，只要你通常每晚保证大约8个小时的睡眠。
3.
What’s
more,
doctors
have
found
that
more
and
more
people
who
don’t
smoke
are
falling
ill.
更重要的是，医生发现越来越多不抽烟的人也生病了。
4.
It’s
caused
by
secondary
smoking,
which
could
make
Mum
and
me
ill
too.
这是由二手烟引起的，它也会使妈妈和我生病的。Unit
1
常用词组
1.
happen
to
sb.
发生在某人身上
2.
wait
for
sb.
等某人
3.
catch
up
with
sb.
赶上某人
4.
in
a
few
minutes
几分钟后
5.
have
an
accident
出事故
6.
fall
over
摔倒
7.
run
down
the
steps
跑下台阶
8.
hit
one’s
head
撞到头部
9.
break
one’s
leg
跌断腿
10.
go
blind
失明
11.
cut
one’s
knee
磕破膝盖
12.
call
for
help
on
one’s
mobile
某人打电话求助
13.
nothing
serious
没什么大事
14.
be
afraid
of
害怕
15.
fall
off...
从……上摔下来
16.
call
off
取消；决定终止
17.
at
the
back
of...
在……后面
18.
have
an
agreement
（with
sb.）
（与某人）达成一个协议
重点句型
1.
I
thought
we
had
an
agreement
to
stay
together.
我原以为我们已经达成协议要待在一起的。
2.
He
fell
over
when
he
was
running
down
the
steps.
他跑着下台阶时摔倒了。
3.
There’s
blood
on
your
leg.
你的腿上有血。
4.
We’d
better
get
you
to
hospital.
我们最好送你去医院。
5.
It’s
nothing
serious.
没什么大事。
6.
He’s
hit
his
head
and
his
leg
hurts.
他撞到了他的头，并且他的腿受伤了。Module
5
Look
after
yourself
一、根据句意及中文提示完成句子
1.
An
oral
____________
（协议）
is
not
enough.
2.
My
left
foot
hurts
and
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
____________（赶上）
up
with
others.
3.
Beethoven
was
deaf
and
____________
（失明的）
in
both
eyes,
but
he
still
had
excellent
taste
in
music.
4.
Children
____________
（期望）
that
it
will
snow
in
winter,
and
then
they
can
make
snowmen.
5.
Wearing
earphones
too
often
____________
（损害）
your
hearing.
6.
These
houses
are
too
old.
I’m
afraid
they
____________（需要）
repairing.
7.
Some
people
are
overweight.
They
need
more
____________（身体的）
exercise.
8.
She
took
a
deep
breath
and
sat
up
slowly
with
great
____________
（力气）.
9.
Alice
wouldn’t
____________
（伤害）
even
an
ant.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Look!
The
children
____________
（play）
basketball
on
the
playground.
2.
He
____________
（listen）
to
the
radio
when
I
came
in.
3.
I
can’t
find
my
pen.
Who
____________
（take）
it?
4.
I
____________
（lose）
my
bike,
so
I
have
to
walk
to
school.
5.
He
____________
（sit）
down
and
began
to
read
his
newspaper.
6.
He
is
very
hungry.
He
____________
not
____________
（eat）
anything
for
three
days.
7.
I
____________
（go）
with
you
if
I
have
time.
8.
We
will
go
to
the
cinema
if
it
____________
（be）
fine.
9.
I
will
tell
her
the
news
when
she
____________
（come）
to
see
me
next
week.
10.
We
____________
（be）
good
friends
since
we
met
at
school.
11.
What
____________
you
____________
（do）
at
five
yesterday
afternoon?
12.
He
is
not
here.
He
____________
（go）
to
the
post
office.
13.
Some
TV
programmes
give
people
advice
on
how
to
live
__________
（healthy）,
longer
lives.
14.
Don’t
just
expect
____________
（succeed）.
You
have
to
put
it
into
action.
15.
In
the
story,
the
writer
describes
life
in
the
____________（nineteen）
century.
16.
You
need
to
spend
some
time
____________
（exercise）
to
keep
fit.
17.
It
is
unhealthy
____________
（eat）
so
much
fast
food.
18.
Children
need
to
get
about
ten
____________
（hour）
sleep
a
night.
19.
Please
accept
my
best
wishes
for
your
____________（happy）.
20.
It
took
me
about
three
hours
____________
（finish）
my
homework
last
night.
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
A
set
up
find
out
put
on
throw
away
laugh
at
1.
On
the
morning
of
the
Spring
Festival,
children
can’t
wait
to
___________
their
new
clothes.
2.
Don’t
____________
the
waste
paper.
We
can
collect
and
recycle
it.
3.
I
want
to
____________
a
Hope
School
to
help
students
who
are
unable
to
go
to
school.
4.
Our
geography
teacher
told
us
to
____________
more
information
about
our
city
and
share
it
next
week.
5.
No
one
can
be
right
all
the
time.
When
people
make
mistakes,
we
shouldn’t
_________
them.
B
wake
up
catch
up
with
wait
for
call
off
turn
down
take
up
put
off
work
out
look
after
6.
I
didn’t
catch
the
early
bus
and
I
had
to
____________
the
next
one.
7.
He
ran
so
fast
that
nobody
could
____________
him.
8.
The
desk
____________
too
much
space
in
my
bedroom,
so
I
will
move
it
away.
9.
Would
you
please
____________
your
MP3
player
a
little?
Your
baby
sister
is
sleeping.
10.
My
neighbour,
a
warm-hearted
woman,
my
pet
dogs
while
I
was
out
for
a
holiday.
11.
The
school
sports
meeting
will
____________
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
12.
We
have
to
____________
the
meeting
because
of
COVID-19.
13.
Miss
Li
helped
me
____________
this
maths
problem.
14.
____________
,
Bill!It’s
time
to
go
to
school.
四、词汇运用
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Lingling
had
a
problem
and
she
was
very
1
____________（担心的）
about
her
father.
She
2
____________（需要）
him
to
stop
smoking
but
it
was
difficult
to
talk
about
the
problem
face
to
face.
She
looked
up
some
3
____________（信息）
about
smoking
from
a
book
and
now
she
has
found
out
about
its
danger.
Smoking
can
cause
many
illnesses.
Every
year,
4
____________（数千的）
of
people
die
from
smoking.
Besides,
smoking
does
5
____________（伤害）
to
others
too.
Not
many
people
like
the
6
____________（气味）
of
smoke
in
their
houses
or
on
their
clothes,
and
she
doesn’t
like
it,
7
____________（也）.
What’s
more,
researchers
have
8
____________（预料）
that
more
and
more
people
who
don’t
smoke
are
living
longer.
9
________（尽管）
it
is
difficult
to
stop
smoking,
everyone
should
make
their
10
________（努力）.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mrs
Read
is
a
middle-aged
woman.
She
was
1
____________
worker
before
she
went
blind
in
an
accident
six
years
ago.
Since
she
can’t
see
anything
and
her
husband
and
children
are
all
busy
2
____________
their
work,
she
seldom
goes
out.
The
only
thing
she
does
is
to
sit
or
lie
on
the
sofa
and
listen
to
the
radio.
She
likes
eating
popcorn
and
chips
while
listening.
Day
after
day,
she
3
____________（become）
heavier
and
heavier
and
then
too
fat
to
move!
As
a
result,
she
has
got
many
physical
4
____________（problem）.
She
often
has
headaches
and
has
to
see
a
doctor
in
the
health
care
centre.
“There’s
nothing
serious
with
you,
and
you
will
get
5
____________（good）
after
taking
more
exercise.
A
healthy
body
needs
enough
exercise.
What’s
more,
eating
too
much
popcorn
and
chips
harms
you.
6
__________
you
can
keep
moving
and
lose
some
weight,
you’ll
be
well
again,”
said
her
doctor.
“But
how
can
I?
You
know
I
can’t
see.
What
if
I
hurt
7
___________（I）
when
I
exercise?”
said
Mrs
Read
8
____________（sad）.
When
she
went
back
home,
she
told
her
husband
what
the
doctor
had
said.
“I
think
Sam,
Tina
and
I
can
spare
some
time
in
turn
9
____________（help）
you,”
said
Mr
Read.
So
every
morning,
Mrs
Read
goes
out
and
runs
with
her
daughter,
her
son
and
sometimes
her
husband.
After
10
____________（make）
two-month
effort,
she
is
now
in
good
condition
again.
参考答案
Module
5
Look
after
yourself
一、1.
agreement
2.
catch
3.
blind
4.
expect
5.
harms/hurts
6.
require
7.
physical
8.
effort
9.
hurt/harm
二、1.
are
playing
2.
was
listening
3.
took
4.
have
lost
5.
sat
6.
has,
eaten
7.
will
go
8.
is
9.
comes
10.
have
been
11.
were,
doing
12.
has
gone
13.
healthier
14.
to
succeed
15.
nineteenth
16.
exercising
17.
to
eat
18.
hours’
19.
happiness
20.
to
finish
三、1.
put
on
2.
throw
away
3.
set
up
4.
find
out
5.
laugh
at
6.
wait
for
7.
catch
up
with
8.
takes
up
9.
turn
down
10.
looked
after
11.
be
put
off
12.
call
off
13.
work
out
14.
Wake
up
四、1.
worried
2.
required
3.
information
4.
thousands
5.
harm
6.
smell
7.
either
8.
expected
9.
Though/Although
10.
efforts
五、1.
a
2.
with
3.
becomes
4.
problems
5.
better
6.
If
7.
myself
8.
sadly
9.
to
help
10.
makingUnit
2
常用词组
1.
thanks
to
多亏；由于
2.
health
care
医疗保健（服务）
3.
expect
to
do
sth.
预计做某事
4.
in
the
nineteenth
century
在19世纪
5.
more
and
more...
越来越……
6.
one’s
hundredth
birthday
某人的百岁生日
7.
get
off...
从……上下来
8.
physical
effort
体力
9.
at
the
same
time
同时
10.
once
in
a
while
偶尔；有时；间或
11.
eight
hours’
sleep
8小时的睡眠
12.
be
worried
about
sth./sb.
担心某事/某人
13.
say
no
to...
拒绝……
14.
put
on
weight
长胖；增加体重
15.
harm
one’s
health
危害某人的健康
16.
be
in
good
health
保持身体健康
17.
at
least
至少
重点句型
1.
Thanks
to
better
health
care,
most
people
are
living
healthier
and
longer
lives.
多亏了更好的医疗保健（服务），大多数人现在活得更健康、更长寿了。
2.
It
is
even
thought
that
in
the
future
more
and
more
people
will
celebrate
their
hundredth
birthdays.
甚至据说在将来，会有越来越多的人庆祝他们的百岁生日。
3.
Sure,
it
is
comfortable
to
sit
on
the
sofa
and
watch
TV.
的确，坐在沙发上看电视是很舒服的。
4.
To
keep
fit,
you
have
to
walk
at
least
10,000
steps
every
day.
为了保持健康，你必须每天至少走10
000步。
5.
Eating
too
much
of
the
wrong
food
will
harm
your
health.
吃太多不好的食物会损害你的健康。
