Unit
3
词形变换
1.
proper
adj.
→
properly
adv.
2.
safe
adj.
→
safety
n.
→
safely
adv.
3.
fairly
adv.
→
quite/pretty
（同义词）
4.
smooth
adj.
→
smoothly
adv.
5.
lead
v.
→
led
（过去式）→
led
（过去分词）
6.
hang
v.
→
hung
（过去式）→
hung
（过去分词）
7.
sudden
adj.
→
suddenly
adv.
8.
soft
adj.
→
hard
（反义词）
9.
protect
v.
→
protection
n.
10.
suggest
v.
→
suggestion
n.
常用词组
1.
check
in
登记
2.
clean
up
打扫干净
3.
lift
up
the
gun
举枪
4.
wake
up
to
the
fact
that...
认识到……的事实
5.
in
the
hilly
countryside
在山区
6.
change
one’s
habits
改变习惯
7.
pass
on
knowledge
传递知识
8.
no
eating
or
drinking
不能吃喝
9.
be
careful
of
falling
rocks
小心落石
10.
wear
a
hard
hat
at
all
times
时刻带安全帽
11.
throw
rubbish
into
the
lake
把垃圾扔进湖里
12.
cut
their
names
into
the
trees
把他们的名字刻在树上
重点句型
1.
Don’t
listen
to
personal
music
players
while
climbing.
攀登时不要听个人音乐播放器。
2.
Many
visitors
to
the
forests
use
knives
to
cut
their
names
into
the
trees,
some
of
which
are
hundreds
of
years
old.
很多去森林的游客用小刀把他们的名字刻在树上，其中有些树都已经有几百年了。
3.
The
first
thing
you
have
to
do
is
to
listen
to
your
teacher
carefully.
你必须做的第一件事就是认真听老师讲。
4.
To
save
water
is
to
save
lives.
节约用水就是拯救生命。Unit
1
常用词组
1.
pay
attention
注意
2.
set
off
出发
3.
go
walking
in
the
hills
在山里行走
4.
the
edge
of
the
hill
path
山路的边缘
5.
hurt
oneself
伤着某人自己
6.
get
lost
迷路
7.
go
off
离开
8.
on
one’s
own
独自一人
9.
go
rock
climbing
去攀岩
10.
be
careful
of
当心
11.
go
across
the
stream
穿过小溪
12.
get
up
to
the
top
到达顶部
13.
lead
the
way
带路
14.
a
fairly
smooth
walk
一段相当平坦的行程
15.
in
one
go
一口气
16.
begin
with
以……开始
重点句型
1.
...whenever
you
go
walking
in
the
hills,
you
should
always
wear
proper
clothes.
……无论何时在山里行走，你都应该穿合适的衣物。
2.
You
mustn’t
go
off
on
your
own.
你一定不能独自离开。
3.
Don’t
drink
all
your
water
in
one
go.
不要一口气喝光你所有的水。
4.
Can
we
go
rock
climbing?
我们可以去攀岩吗？
5.
It
should
be
a
fairly
smooth
walk
to
begin
with
because
it’s
a
straight
path,
but
it’ll
start
to
get
difficult
soon!
因为这是条笔直的小路，所以刚开始行走还算平坦，但很快就会变得难走起来！Unit
2
常用词组
1.
fall
asleep
入睡；睡着
2.
in
the
middle
of
the
night
在半夜
3.
look
out
of...
向……外面看
4.
in
a
tree
在树上
5.
by
a
stream
在小溪边
6.
put
up
the
tent
支起帐篷
7.
tidy
up
收拾干净
8.
make
lots
of
noise
发出大量噪音
9.
in
the
forest
在森林里
10.
go
for
a
walk
去散步
11.
reach
out
伸出手
12.
turn
pale
变得苍白
13.
run
past
sb.
从某人身边跑过
14.
turn
round
转过身来
15.
see
sb./sth.
doing
sth.
看到某人正在做某事或某事正在发生
16.
blood
goes
cold
心惊胆战
17.
as
fast
as
sb.
can
尽可能快地
18.
for
the
next
ten
days
接下来的十天
19.
remember
doing
sth.
记得做过某事
20.
walk
away
走开
21.
above
all
尤其是
重点句型
1.
If
they
know
where
we
are,
they
may
not
come
any
closer.
如果它们知道我们在哪里，它们可能就不会靠近了。
2.
We
put
up
the
tent
and
fell
asleep.
我们支起帐篷，然后睡着了。
3.
While
the
others
were
resting,
I
went
for
a
walk
in
the
forest.
当其他人在休息时，我到森林里去散步了。
4.
Suddenly,
I
saw
a
baby
bear
playing
with
some
sticks
and
stones.
突然，我看到一只小熊正在玩一些树枝和石头。
5.
I
was
still
for
a
few
minutes.
Then
slowly
I
turned
round...
我一动不动地待了几分钟。然后，我缓慢地转身……Module
4
Rules
and
suggestions
一、根据句意及中文提示完成句子
1.
Sleeping
in
a
____________
（帐篷）
in
winter
is
really
cold.
2.
In
Miss
Li’s
writing
course,
you
will
learn
how
to
write
in
a
____________
（合适的）
way.
3.
Some
wild
animals
can’t
find
enough
food
and
will
____________
（挨饿）
to
death.
4.
—I’m
worrying
about
how
to
use
the
machine.
—It’s
____________
（相当）
easy.
Just
press
the
button
and
it
will
start
working.
5.
My
English
teacher
is
a
beautiful
woman
with
long
____________
（直的）
hair.
6.
We
don’t
have
a
____________
（枪）
to
protect
ourselves.
7.
We
should
always
smile
at
life
____________
（无论何时）
we
have
any
trouble.
8.
After
the
heavy
rain,
a
huge
____________
（岩石）
fell
from
a
nearby
mountain.
9.
The
book
was
so
boring
that
I
fell
____________
（睡着）
while
I
was
reading
it.
10.
Over
the
past
20
years,
Guo
Mingyi
has
donated
60,000ml
of
____________
（血）.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
I
happened
____________
（meet）
my
friend
in
the
street.
2.
No
one
did
____________
（well）
in
chemistry
than
Wang
Hui.
3.
The
kids
usually
enjoy
____________
（they）
in
the
PE
lessons.
4.
Which
is
the
best
place
____________
（keep）
food
away
from
bears?
5.
John
went
to
bed
and
soon
he
fell
____________（sleep）.
He
was
really
tired.
6.
My
mother
doesn’t
allow
me
____________
（play）
computer
games
at
home.
7.
I
remember
____________
（invite）
Tony
to
my
birthday
party,
but
he
hasn’t
come
yet.
8.
Jack,
be
careful
of
____________
（fall）
stones
while
you
are
travelling
in
the
mountains.
三、用must,
may或can’t填空
1.
The
dictionary
____________
be
mine.
It
has
my
name
on
it.
2.
The
CD
____________
belong
to
Tony
because
he
likes
listening
to
pop
music.
3.
The
hair
band
____________
be
Bob’s.
After
all,
he
is
a
boy!
4.
—Excuse
me.
Where
is
the
zoo?
—Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
Ask
that
policeman.
He
____________
know.
5.
Mary
____________
be
in
Paris.
I
saw
her
in
town
only
a
few
minutes
ago.
四、用can,
may,
must,
need,
have
to或had
better的适当形式填空
1.
You
____________
return
the
book
to
the
library
on
time.
2.
I
____________
find
the
way
to
the
hospital.
____________
you
show
me
the
way?
3.
—
____________
I
finish
the
work
right
now?
—No,
you
____________
.
You
____________
do
it
later.
4.
He
said
he
____________
come
tonight.
5.
Her
mother
was
ill.
She
____________
stay
at
home
and
look
after
her.
6.
It’s
time
for
class.
You
____________
stop
playing
football,
or
you
____________
be
late
for
class.
7.
The
cloud
is
lifting,
so
it
____________
be
a
rainy
day
tomorrow.
五、根据中文提示完成句子
1.
如果你要出去，穿上你的外套。
____________
____________
your
coat
if
you
are
going
out.
2.
穿黑色鞋子的时候，最好要穿蓝色裤子。
You’d
better
____________
blue
pants
with
black
shoes.
3.
那个穿红衣服的女孩是我妹妹。
The
girl
____________
red
is
my
sister.
4.
我儿子现在会自己穿衣服了。
My
son
is
now
able
to
____________
himself.
5.
到时间起床穿衣服了！
It’s
time
to
get
up
and
get
____________
!
6.
他穿着一套灰色西装。
He
is
____________
in
a
grey
suit.
7.
她总是打扮得很漂亮。
She
always
____________
____________
well.
六、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
A
something
you
for
fall
smooth
1.
Children,
you
must
be
careful
of
____________
stones.
2.
The
silk
T-shirt
feels
very
____________
.
3.
Please
pay
attention
____________
a
moment.
4.
You
saved
a
life!You
should
be
proud
of
____________.
5.
I
have
____________
to
tell
you
before
you
leave.
B
realise
concert
tidy
noisy
hang
6.
I
can’t
play
basketball
with
you
this
afternoon.
I
have
to
____________
my
room.
7.
He
____________
up
his
coat
and
sat
on
the
sofa.
8.
Will
you
go
to
the
____________
with
Susan
tomorrow?
9.
Yesterday
he
____________
that
he
had
made
a
lot
of
mistakes.
10.
I
have
to
stand
the
____________
until
I
move
to
another
flat
next
week.
七、词汇运用
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The
students
in
Mr
Jackson’s
class
climbed
the
hills
a
week
ago.
Before
they
set
off,
Mr
Jackson
gave
them
a
few
rules
and
suggestions.
First,
they
must
wear
1
____________（合适的）
clothes
with
strong
shoes
and
thick
2
____________（短袜）.
Second,
they
mustn’t
walk
too
close
to
the
3
____________（边缘）
of
the
hill
path
because
they
may
fall
and
hurt
4
____________（他们自己）.
Third,
they
mustn’t
go
5
____________（离开）
on
their
own
because
they
may
get
6
____________（迷路的）.
Fourth,
they
must
be
careful
of
falling
7
____________（石头）.
Mr
Jackson
also
said
the
walk
may
be
fairly
8
____________（顺利的）
at
the
beginning
because
the
path
is
9
____________（笔直的）,
but
later
it
may
get
difficult.
When
they
climbed
the
hills,
Daming
asked
if
they
could
have
anything
to
eat,
since
he
was
10
____________（挨饿）.
Mr
Jackson
said
no
to
them
and
asked
them
not
to
drink
all
the
water
in
one
go.
八、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
If
you
think
you
are
too
shy
and
want
to
be
a
little
bit
1
____________（brave）,
just
try
the
2
____________（follow）
things:
First,
be
open
to
others.
3
____________（tell）
people
you
are
shy.
There
is
no
need
to
hide
it.
When
they
get
to
know
you
are
4
____________
shy
kid,
they
will
understand
you
better.
This
also
helps
you
feel
more
comfortable
in
talks.
Second,
try
to
smile
more.
When
you
smile,
people
think
you
are
5
____________（friend）
and
easy
to
talk
with.
Remember
that
other
people
have
6
____________（feel）
too
and
that
most
people
will
stay
away
7
____________
an
angry-looking
face.
Third,
learn
to
be
a
good
talker.
8
____________
you
find
it
hard
to
start
a
conversation,
say
something
nice
about
people
around
you.
Last,
take
one
small
step
at
a
time.
Each
time
you
say
“Hi”
or
smile
at
someone,
say
to
9
____________（you）,
“I
can
make
it.”
Keep
trying
and
one
day
you
won’t
feel
shy
when
you
talk
to
10
____________（other）.
参考答案
Module
4
Rules
and
suggestions
一、1.
tent
2.
proper
3.
starve
4.
fairly
5.
straight
6.
gun
7.
whenever
8.
rock
9.
asleep
10.
blood
二、1.
to
meet
2.
better
3.
themselves
4.
to
keep
5.
asleep
6.
to
play
7.
inviting
8.
falling
三、1.
must
2.
must
3.
can’t
4.
may
5.
can’t
四、1.
had
better/must/have
to
2.
can’t,
Could/Can
3.
Must,
needn’t/don’t
have
to,
can/may
4.
couldn’t
5.
had
to
6.
must,
may
7.
can’t
五、1.
Put
on
2.
wear
3.
in
4.
dress
5.
dressed
6.
dressed
7.
dresses,
up
六、1.
falling
2.
smooth
3.
for
4.
yourself
5.
something
6.
tidy
7.
hung
8.
concert
9.
realised
10.
noise
七、1.
proper/right
2.
socks
3.
edge
4.
themselves
5.
away/off
6.
lost
7.
stones
8.
smooth
9.
straight
10.
starving
八、1.
braver
2.
following
3.
Tell
4.
a
5.
friendly
6.
feelings
7.
from
8.
If
9.
yourself
10.
others
