甘肃省天水市田家炳高中2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 （Word版含答案，无听力部分）

天水市田家炳中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试
英语
第I卷（选择题）
阅读选择(每题2分，共30分)
A
Student
travel
promises
to
be
an
enjoyable
trip.
Not
only
can
students
visit
several
places,
they
also
can
learn
so
much
on
every
trip.
For
first-time
travelers,
here
are
some
historical
destinations
for
students
to
travel.
Athens
It
was
the
center
of
knowledge,
government
and
system
in
the
ancient
world,
and
every
student
would
be
amazed
at
how
this
ancient
city
grew
and
evolved.
Students
can
visit
Acropolis,
Agora,
Library
of
Hadrian,
Kerameikos,
Olympieion
&
Southeast
Athens.
Pnyx,
Roman
Agora
&
Tower
of
the
Winds,
Arch
of
Hadrian,
City
Eleusinian
and
other
ancient
sites
in
this,
ancient
city
of
Athens.
Egypt
Egypt
features
3,000
years
old
city
on
the
banks
of
River
Nile.
Moving
your
way
south
from
Cairo,
the
nation’s
capital,
you
can
stop
at
Giza
where
the
famous
Great
Pyramid
stands.
It
was
built
by
Pharaoh
Khufu
in
2550
BC．Further
south,
Saqqara
is
home
to
the
Step
Pyramid
of
Djoser
built
in
2630
BC．In
Dahshur,
the
Bent
and
the
Red
Pyramids
are
located.
And
down
south
at
Maidum,
the
Maidum
Pyramid
can
be
found.
Rome
See
ancient
Rome
still
shine
with
evidences
of
Raman
structure
and
architectures
built
more
than
2,000
years
ago
Rome
presents
the
living
timeline
from
the
Roman
Empire
to
the
shift
of
the
Middle
Ages,
to
the
dawn
of
the
Romantic
period
and
Enlightenment
(启蒙运动).
Rome
preserves
its
temples,
churches,
arts,
and
priceless
paintings
and
murals.
Peru
As
the
center
of
the
Inca
civilization,
Peru
is
a
great
destination
for
students
travel
for
discovery
of
South
American
history.
The
500-year
old
Inca
traces
could
be
relived
in
the
Inca
Trail
that
is
both
exciting
and
educational.
Walk
to
the
Ollantaytambo,
Sacsayhuaman,
Machu
Picchu,
and
Pisac
to
have
a
visit.
1．What
are
the
four
destinations
famous
for?
A．Various
arts.
B．Traditional
custom.
C．Important
location.
D．Ancient
civilization.
2．In
which
place
can
you
visit
the
Great
Pyramid?
A．Cairo.
B．Dahshur.
C．Giza.
D．Saqqara.
3．From
which
is
the
text
probably
taken?
A．A
student
diary.
B．A
travel
brochure.
C．A
research
paper.
D．A
sports
magazine.
B
The
Indian
movie
Dangal(摔跤吧！爸爸)
has
become
a
huge
hit
in
China.
It
has
earned
almost
$170
million
in
China
since
its
release
there
on
May
5.
Much
has
been
written
about
why
Dangal
has
enjoyed
such
big
success
in
China.
Some
people
say
one
reason
is
the
film’s
star
and
producer,
Aamir
Khan.
He
is
famous
in
India’s
Bollywood
film
industry.
Two
of
his
earlier
films
were
also
big
hits
in
China.
But
he
is
not
the
only
reason.
Media
has
pointed
out
how
it
shows
similarities
between
parental
systems
in
China
and
India.
Dangal
is
based
on
the
true
story
of
a
man
who
enjoyed
the
sport
of
wrestling(摔跤).
He
competedas
a
wrestler,
but
never
could
realize
his
lifelong
dream:
winning
a
gold
medal.
As
a
father,
he
wanted
his
son
to
win
the
medal.
But
his
wife
only
gave
birth
to
daughters.
So
he
finally
decided
to
train
them
to
be
world-class
wrestlers.
The
movie
is
more
serious
than
most
Bollywood
productions,
which
tell
happy
love
stories
and
include
colorful
music
and
dance
performances.
Edward
Chan,
a
professor,
says
the
strict
way
of
parenting
in
the
film
is
something
people
in
China
can
easily
relate
to.
“I
think
the
father’s
role
described
by
the
movie
in
India
is
quite
similar
to
the
culture,
especially
the
traditional
culture
in
China.”
The
Chinese
government-supported
Global
Times
newspaper
pointed
that
movie
critics(评论家)
in
China
did
not
like
Dangal.
Most
of
them
agreed
with
the
fact
that
the
father
in
the
film
was
forcing
his
daughters
to
become
wrestlers.
But
the
film
Dangal
is
really
aimed
to
educate
children
to
work
for
their
dreams.
4．What
can
we
learn
from
the
text?
A．Most
films
from
Bollywood
are
serious.
B．Daughters
perform
worse
in
the
sport
than
sons.
C．Indian
parents’
roles
are
similar
to
those
in
China
in
some
way.
D．The
films
produced
by
Aamir
Khan
are
not
popular
with
Chinese.
5．What’s
the
main
reason
for
the
father
teaching
his
daughters
to
wrestle?
A．He
loved
them
very
much.
B．He
wanted
to
punish
them.
C．Few
women
took
this
sport.
D．He
wanted
them
to
realize
his
goal.
6．What
do
most
Chinese
movie
critics
agree?
A．The
truth
of
the
whole
story
is
doubtful.
B．The
father’s
behavior
in
the
film
Dangal
is
cruel.
C．Indian
films
often
have
a
bad
influence
on
Chinese
parents.
D．The
film
Dangal
is
against
the
Indian
traditional
culture.
7．What
does
the
author
think
of
Dangal?
A．It’s
unknown.
B．It’s
educational.
C．It’s
unsuccessful.
D．It’s
relaxing.
C
It's
good
to
make
mistakes，and
here
is
why.
First
of
all，mistakes
are
a
clear
sign
that
we
are
trying
new
things.It's
always
good
to
try
new
things
because
when
we
are
trying
new
things，we
are
growing.If
we
never
try
anything
new，how
can
we
improve？The
simple
answer
is，“We
can't”．
Another
good
thing
about
mistakes
is
that
when
we
are
making
them，we
are
learning.Consider
this—Edison
failed
10,000
times
before
he
perfected
the
light
bulb.When
asked
how
it
felt
to
fail
that
many
times，he
said
that
he
had
learned
10,000
things
that
didn't
work.
When
we
make
a
mistake，we
are
much
closer
to
success.Because
every
time
we
make
a
mistake，we
eliminate
one
of
the
things
that
keep
us
from
success.
But
all
this
doesn't
mean
that
we
should
go
through
life
without
considering
the
consequences
of
a
mistake.Instead，when
we
try
something
new，we
have
to
be
willing
to
set
some
reasonable
limits
so
that
in
the
event
that
it
doesn't
work
out
the
way
we
want
it
to，we
will
be
in
a
position
to
try
again.We
all
have
limited
resources—in
the
form
of
time
and
money—so
we
shouldn't
blow
them
all
on
one
approach
to
a
problem.It's
best
that
we
realize
it
probably
won't
be
perfect
for
the
first
time
and
allocate
these
resources
appropriately
so
we
can
learn，make
corrections，and
try
again.Only
by
accepting
and
using
our
mistakes
in
this
way
can
we
make
significant
advances
in
our
lives.
There
is
an
old
saying
that
goes，“If
you're
not
making
mistakes，you're
not
trying
hard
enough”．So
go
forth
and
make
mistakes.
8．Which
can
be
used
to
replace
the
underlined
word“eliminate”in
Paragraph
4?
A．make
up
for
B．get
rid
of
C．accept
D．expect
9．What
do
we
know
from
the
fifth
paragraph?
A．We
should
ignore
the
possible
consequences.
B．We
should
accept
the
outcome
willingly.
C．We
should
make
some
limits
for
our
next
try.
D．We
should
avoid
making
the
same
mistakes.
10．What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A．Dealing
with
mistakes.
B．Making
mistakes.
C．Making
progress.
D．Benefiting
from
mistakes.
11．What
may
the
writer
suggest
we
say
to
ourselves
when
making
a
mistake?
A．Never
mind，I
tried
my
best.
B．Great！Now
I
have
learned
something.
C．This
is
a
waste
of
time.
D．Look
at
this
mess.I
should
just
give
up.
D
One
of
the
best
uses
of
technology
is
to
make
life
easier.
A
new
product
from
Microsoft
Corporation
can
do
just
that
for
people
who
have
trouble
seeing.
They
may
be
blind
or
visually
impaired.
The
product,
an
app,
is
currently
available
for
free
for
Apple’s
iPhone
and
iPad.
The
app
is
called
Seeing
AI.
“AI”
is
short
for
artificial
intelligence,
a
term
for
computers
with
an
ability
to
think
and
learn
like
human
beings.
Seeing
AI
uses
both
a
camera
and
artificial
intelligence
to
identify
places,
objects
and
people.
The
app
then
announces
what
the
camera
sees
so
users
will
know
what
is
in
front
of
them.
People
can
also
use
Seeing
AI
to
learn
words
in
English.
With
the
app
open,
you
can
point
your
iPhone
or
iPad
at
any
object
and
it
will
say
what
the
object
is.
With
Seeing
AI,
users
can
hear
a
description
of
not
just
objects,
but
other
people.
It
can
even
tell
you
about
their
emotions.
It
will
not
just
say
that
someone
is
smiling.
The
app
will
say
that
the
person
is
happy.
Or
surprised.
Or
angry.
People
can
use
the
app
when
going
to
a
store
or
supermarket.
It
can
read
product
bar
codes
so
users
will
know
whether
a
can
is
filled
with
fruit
or
dog
food.
Microsoft
says
Seeing
AI
will
soon
be
able
to
identify
banknotes
so
people
know
whether
they
are
holding
a
bill
that
is
worth
$100
or
$1.
At
restaurants,
diners
can
use
the
new
app
to
hear
a
list
of
drinks
and
other
menu
offerings.
It
can
recognize
both
food
choices
and
prices.
People
can
use
the
app
to
read
signs
and
get
directions,
although
Microsoft
warns
against
using
it
for
navigation（导航）
purposes.
One
of
the
more
interesting
tools
of
Seeing
AI
is
its
ability
to
read
documents.
The
app
can
read
documents
aloud
and
even
help
a
user
position
them
on
the
center
of
the
electronic
device.
The
app
is
currently
available
in
just
the
US,
Canada,
India,
Hong
Kong,
New
Zealand
and
Singapore---however,
Microsoft
says
that
the
app
will
be
available
in
other
countries
and
districts
soon.
12．Who
is
Seeing
AI
intended
for?
A．people
working
at
the
restaurant
B．people
having
visual
disabilities
C．people
buying
goods
in
the
supermarket
D．people
having
difficulty
in
learning
languages
13．Microsoft
warns
users
not
to
use
Seeing
AI
for___________.
A．describing
a
person
B．navigating
C．reading
documents
D．reading
product
bar
codes
14．What
can
we
infer
about
Seeing
AI?
A．It
was
developed
by
Apple
B．It
can
be
used
on
computers.
C．It
identifies
things
only
by
the
camera.
D．It
makes
blind
people’s
life
easier.
15．What
will
happen
to
Seeing
AI?
A．It
will
soon
be
available
on
Android.
B．It
will
replace
people’s
eyes.
C．It
will
have
more
new
functions
D．It
will
only
be
used
in
European
countries.
二、七选五(每小题2分，共10分)
How
to
Survive
Being
Stuck
in
a
Lift
Being
stuck
in
a
lift,
also
known
as
an
elevator,
can
sometimes
be
scary,
especially
if
you
are
a
fan
of
those
kinds
of
movies
which
have
a
lot
of
elevator
tragedies.
You
may
think
being
stuck
in
an
elevator
in
real
life
is
not
like
in
the
movies.
16．
Remain
calm
and
do
not
panic!
You
may
have
heard
of
this
a
lot
of
times
and
it
is
true
that
panicking
will
do
you
no
good.
17．
Press
each
of
the
floor
buttons
one
by
one.
Then,
try
the
“doors
open”
button.
If
none
of
the
buttons
works,
the
lift
is
broken,
and
you
need
to
let
someone
know
about
it.
See
if
your
phone
has
any
reception
or
Internet.
18．
If
you
have
WiFi
connection,
contact
a
family
member
or
friend.
Don’t
forget
to
tell
them
what
the
address
is
of
the
building
and
possibly
which
elevator
you
are
stuck
in.
If
your
phone
is
not
available,
the
following
tips
can
help
you.
Look
through
the
gap
between
the
doors
of
the
lift.
If
you
can
see
light
between
the
doors,
the
lift
has
stopped
near
a
floor,
and
you
should
be
able
to
shout
for
help
and
be
released.
Do
not
try
to
force
the
doors
open
yourself.
If
you
can’t
see
light
between
the
doors,
the
lift
has
stopped
between
floors,
and
no
one
will
be
able
to
let
you
out
if
you
scream
for
help.
Look
for
an
emergency
telephone.
If
there
is
no
telephone,
press
the
alarm
button
repeatedly.
19．
20．
If
you
have
waited
for
more
than
half
an
hour
and
nobody
has
come
to
get
you
out,
shout
and
bang
the
inside
walls
of
the
lift.
If
no
one
is
responding
to
you,
then
you’ll
have
to
accept
that
you
will
be
in
the
lift
overnight.
If
this
happens,
make
yourself
as
comfortable
as
possible
to
save
your
energy.
By
morning,
the
building
should
be
full
again.
You
can
try
to
get
some
help
then.
A．Check
the
time.
B．It
will
cause
you
not
to
be
able
to
think
clearly.
C．Eventually,
someone
should
hear
you
and
get
help.
D．Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you
survive.
E.However,
it
is
still
a
vital
thing
to
know
how
to
survive
if
it
ever
happens
to
you.
F.If
you
do
have
reception,
call
emergency
services.
G.Use
your
watch.
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共30分)
James’s
New
Bicycle
James
shook
his
money
box
again.
Nothing!
He
carefully
21
the
coins
that
lay
on
the
bed.
$24.52
was
all
that
he
had.
The
bicycle
he
wanted
was
at
least
$90!
22
on
earth
was
he
going
to
get
the
23
of
the
money?
He
knew
that
his
friends
all
had
bicycles.
It
was
24
to
hang
around
with
people
when
you
were
the
only
one
without
wheels.
He
thought
about
what
he
could
do.
There
was
no
25
asking
his
parents,
for
he
knew
they
had
no
money
to
26
.
There
was
only
one
way
to
get
the
money,
and
that
was
to
27
it.
He
would
have
to
find
a
job.
28
who
would
hire
him
and
what
could
he
do?
He
decided
to
ask
Mr.
Clay
for
advice,
who
usually
had
29
on
most
things.
“Well,
you
can
start
right
here,”
said
Mr.
Clay.
“My
windows
need
cleaning
and
my
car
needs
washing.”
That
was
the
30
of
James’s
odd-job
business.
For
three
months
he
worked
every
day
after
finishing
his
homework.
He
was
amazed
by
the
31
of
jobs
that
people
found
for
him
to
do.
He
took
dogs
and
babies
for
walks,
cleared
out
cupboards,
and
mended
books.
He
lost
count
of
the
32
of
cars
he
washed
and
windows
he
cleaned,
but
the
33
increased
and
he
knew
that
he
would
soon
have
34
for
the
bicycle
he
longed
for.
The
day
35
came
when
James
counted
his
money
and
found
$94.32.
He
36
no
time
and
went
down
to
the
shop
to
pick
up
the
bicycle
he
wanted.
He
rode
37
home,
looking
forward
to
showing
his
new
bicycle
to
his
friends.
It
had
been
hard
38
for
the
money,
but
James
knew
that
he
valued
his
bicycle
far
more
39
he
had
bought
it
with
his
own
money.
He
had
40
what
he
thought
was
impossible,
and
that
was
worth
even
than
the
bicycle.
21．A．cleaned
B．covered
C．counted
D．checked
22．A．How
B．Why
C．Who
D．What
23．A．amount
B．part
C．sum
D．rest
24．A．brave
B．hard
C．smart
D．unfair
25．A．point
B．reason
C．result
D．right
26．A．split
B．spend
C．spare
D．save
27．A．borrow
B．earn
C．raise
D．collect
28．A．Or
B．So
C．For
D．But
29．A．decisions
B．experience
C．opinions
D．knowledge
30．A．beginning
B．introduction
C．requirement
D．opening
31．A．similarity
B．quality
C．suitability
D．variety
32．A．brand
B．number
C．size
D．type
33．A．effort
B．pressure
C．money
D．trouble
34．A．all
B．enough
C．much
D．some
35．A．finally
B．instantly
C．normally
D．regularly
36．A．gave
B．left
C．took
D．wasted
37．A．patiently
B．proudly
C．silently
D．tiredly
38．A．applying
B．asking
C．looking
D．working
39．A．since
B．if
C．than
D．though
40．A．deserved
B．benefited
C．achieved
D．learned
第II卷（非选择题）
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
四、语法填空(每小空1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If
you
find
yourself
indoors
during
an
earthquake,
what
should
you
do?
To
keep
yourself
safe,
you
should
prepare
ahead
of
time
and
also
learn
41．
to
do
in
case
an
earthquake
strikes
your
area.
Stay
inside.42．
is
better
to
find
a
safe
place
inside
than
to
try
to
make
it
outside.
If
you
are
in
the
kitchen,
turn
off
the
stove
43．(quick)
if
you
have
time,
as
it
could
cause
a
fire
if
you
leave
it
on.
Find
a
safe
place.44．
best
place
in
an
earthquake
is
under
a
table.
A
table
provides
protection
from
falling
objects.
Get
away
from
your
fireplace,
glass,
and
heavy
furniture,
etc.
Once
you’ve
found
a
good
position,45．(stay)
where
you
are.
Don’t
move
from
that
position
until
the
earthquake
is
over.
Remember,
many
46．(earthquake)
have
aftershocks,
too.
Stay
in
bed.
If
you’re
already
in
bed,
don’t
be
47．(frighten).
You
are
safer
there.
Grab
a
pillow,
and
put
it
over
your
head.
This
step
can
protect
you
from
falling
objects.
You
can
also
try
to
cover
up
with
a
blanket,48．
can
protect
you
from
glass.
Try
to
stay
calm.
Remember
that
the
49．(calm)
you
are,
the
better
decisions
you
will
make.
When
you
are
anxious,
you
will
not
be
able
to
make
right
decisions
for
your
50．(safe).
五、短文改错(共10分)
51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。短文中有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,
并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.
只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear
Yang
Hui,
I’ve
heard
you’ll
have
a
two-weeks
summer
holiday
and
have
decided
to
visit
as
much
new
places
as
possible.
I
don’t
think
it’s
a
good
idea.
My
friend
Li
Hua
goes
to
Europe
last
July.
He
visited
four
countries,
and
stayed
for
only
three
days
in
each
of
the
country.
He
was
always
in
hurry.
Li
Hua
was
neither
on
a
train
or
a
bus
almost
every
day.
When
he
returned
back
from
Europe,
he
was
very
tiring.
So
I
suggest
that
he
travel
to
one
country
and
visit
only
one
city.
Choose
a
city
on
the
coast,
or
you’ll
be
able
to
have
a
good
rest
at
the
seaside.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Wang
Feng
六、提纲类作文(共25分)
52．假定你是李华，你校英语周计划举办一场主题为“The
protection
of
sea
creatures”的演讲比赛。请你就此写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.简述海洋生物的现状；
2.分析危害海洋生物的因素；
3.呼吁大家保护海洋生物。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高二英语参考答案
1．D
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．B
7．B
8．B
9．C
10．D
11．B
12．B
13．B
14．D
15．C
16．E
17．B
18．F
19．C
20．A
21．C
22．A
23．D
24．B
25．A
26．C
27．B
28．D
29．C
30．A
31．D
32．B
33．C
34．B
35．A
36．D
37．B
38．D
39．A
40．C
41．what
42．It
43．quickly
44．The
45．stay
46．earthquakes
47．frightened
48．which
49．calmer
50．safety
51．1.
two-weeks→two-week
52.
much→many
53.
goes→went
54.
country→countries
55.
in后加a
56.
neither→either
5
7.
去掉back
58.
tiring→tired
59.
he→you
60.
or→and
Hello,
everyone.
It's
a
great
honor
for
me
to
make
a
speech
about
the
protection
of
sea
creatures.
The
past
few
years
have
witnessed
a
rapid
reduction
in
the
number
of
sea
creatures,
some
even
being
in
danger
of
extinction.
There
are
various
reasons
behind
this.
To
begin
with,
people
are
not
aware
of
the
importance
of
protecting
the
marine
environment,
so
large
quantities
of
pollutants
have
been
poured
into
the
ocean.
Besides,
some
people
hunt
illegally
for
profit,
which
results
in
a
decrease
in
the
types
of
sea
creatures.
Therefore,
it's
high
time
we
took
some
effective
measures
to
protect
them.
That's
all.
Thanks
for
listening!