2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends单元测试题（含答案）

8A
Unit
1
单元测试题
一、单项选择
(
)
1.
—
What
do
you
think
of
the
2008
Olympic
Games?
—
　　　
Olympics
in
history!
I
am
sure
of
it.
A.
Best
B.
Better
C.
A
better
D.
The
best
(
)
2.
—
How
noisy
it
is
outside!
Let’s
find
　　　
place.
—
Yes.
They
are
almost
driving
me
mad
(疯狂的).
A.
the
quieter
B.
a
quieter
C.
a
more
quieter
D.
the
quietest
(
)
3.
—
Which
do
you
think
is
　　　,
travelling
by
air,
by
train,
or
by
bus?
—
Well,
if
I
could
choose,
I
would
travel
by
air.
I
think
it
is
very
safe.
A.
safe
B.
safer
C.
the
most
safe
D.
the
safest
(
)
4.
—
I
think
English
is
　　　
than
Chinese.
Chinese
is
so
hard
for
me.
—
I
don’t
think
so.
Chinese
can
be
as
　
as
English
if
you
spend
more
time
on
it.
A.
easy;
easier
B.
easy;
easy
C.
easier;
easier
D.
easier;
easy
(
)
5.
It’s
true
that
Wendy
has
more
books
than
　　　.
But
my
books
are
more
interesting
than
　　　.
A.
I;
she
B.
I;
hers
C.
mine;
hers
D.
me;
her
(
)
6.
—
How
are
you
feeling
now,
Jim?
—
I
am
feeling
　　　
after
a
good
sleep.
Thanks.
A.
more
better
B.
more
well
C.
much
better
D.
much
well
(
)
7.
—
How
do
you
like
Art?
—
Art?
I
like
it
so
much.
It’s
one
of
　　　.
A.
the
most
exciting
lessons
B.
the
most
exciting
lesson
C.
more
exciting
lessons
D.
more
exciting
lesson
(
)
8.
—
There
are
some
new
students
in
your
class,
aren’t
there?
—
Yes.
We
have
　　　
classmates
in
our
class.
A.
more
two
B.
two
many
C.
another
more
D.
two
more
(
)
9.
Western
food
doesn’t
taste
so
nice
　　　
Chinese
food.
It
is
more
expensive
　　　traditional
Chinese
food
as
well.
A.
as;
as
B.
than;
as
C.
as;
than
D.
than;
than
(
)
10.
Children
all
like
to
play
with
snow.
And
the
harder
it
snows,
the
　　　
the
children
feel.
A.
happy
B.
happier
C.
happily
D.
more
happily
二、完形填空（10分）
People
in
many
countries
are
learning
English.
Some
learn
at
school,
others
study
by
1
.
A
2
learn
over
the
radio.
Why
do
all
people
want
to
learn
English?
It
is
difficult
3
an
answer.
But
4
learn
English
at
primary
schools
because
it
is
one
of
the
subjects.
And
they
are
learning
for
their
future
studies
because
some
of
the
books
5
university
students
are
written
6
English.
The
others
are
learning
because
7
useful
for
their
work.
It
is
not
8
to
learn
a
foreign
language.
But
there
is
nothing
difficult
9
the
world
if
you
really
10
your
heart
into
it.
1.
A.
himself
B.
herself
C.
themselves
D.
ourselves
2.
A.
Few
B.
Little
C.
Fewer
D.
Less
3.
A.
question
B.
to
question
C.
gave
D.
to
give
4.
A.
workers
B.
boys
and
girls
C.
doctor
D.
scientists
5.
A.
for
B.
on
C.
at
D.
in
6.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
for
7.
A.
it’s
B.
its
C.
they’re
D.
their
8.
A.
free
B.
difficult
C.
busy
D.
easy
9.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
over
D.
of
10.
A.
keep
B.
put
C.
take
D.
bring
三．阅读理解
（A）
The
first
chocolate
was
eaten
by
people
in
South
America
hundreds
of
years
ago.
In
those
days,
the
people
did
not
really
eat
chocolate.
They
used
the
cocoa
bean（可可豆）to
make
a
chocolate
drink
and
they
enjoyed
it
very
much.
Many
years
later,
the
cocoa
bean
was
brought
to
other
countries
and
people
came
to
love
the
taste
of
chocolate.
In
1824,
John
Cadbury
opened
a
small
shop
in
Britain.
One
of
the
things
he
sold
was
chocolate
drink.
In
1831,
he
opened
a
factory
to
make
chocolate
drink.
He
wanted
to
encourage
people
to
drink
chocolate
instead
of
other
drinks.
A
few
years
later,
a
man
called
Joseph
Fry
found
a
way
to
make
chocolate
instead
of
only
drinking
it.
But
at
that
time
chocolate
was
very
expensive
and
only
the
rich
people
could
buy
it.
Later,
ad
more
and
more
chocolate
bars
were
produced
and
sold,
it
became
cheaper.
However,
aT
first
only
plain
chocolate
（a
kind
of
chocolate
without
milk
and
with
very
little
sugar）was
produced.
Milk
chocolate
came
later
and
this
was
made
by
adding
milk
to
the
chocolate.
The
first
milk
chocolate
bar
was
made
in
Cadbury’s
factory
in
1897.
Their
most
famous
chocolate,
Cadbury’s
Milk
Bar,
was
made
in
1905,
It
has
been
the
most
popular
chocolate
in
Britain
and
around
the
world
for
over
100
years.
The
Cadbury
factory
is
still
in
Britain
and
the
chocolate
produced
there
is
eaten
all
over
the
world.
Every
year,
thousands
of
visitors
visit
the
factory
in
order
to
see
how
chocolate
is
made.
1.
Hundreds
of
years
ago,
people
first
began
to
drink
chocolate
in
.
A.South
America
B.South
Africa
C.Britain
D.Australia
2.
John
Cadbury
opened
a
factory
to
make
chocolate
drink
in
.
A.1824
B.1831
C.1897
D.1905
3.
People
had
the
chance
to
eat
chocolate
instead
of
drinking
it
for
the
first
time
.
A.
when
chocolate
was
cheaper
B.
when
more
and
more
chocolate
was
produced
C.
when
John
Cadbury
started
to
make
chocolate
drink
D.
when
Joseph
Fry
found
a
way
to
make
chocolate
bars.
4.
At
first,
not
many
people
bought
chocolate
.
A.
because
it
was
very
expensive
B.
because
people
didn’t
like
the
taste
C.
because
they
wanted
to
have
other
drinks
D.
because
there
was
no
chocolate
sold
in
the
shops
5.
Cadbury’s
Milk
Bar
.
A.
was
first
made
in
1897
B.
is
a
kind
of
plain
chocolate
C.
is
famous
neither
in
Britain
nor
in
America
D.
is
popular
not
only
in
Britain
but
also
around
the
world
（B）
Some
British
and
American
people
like
to
invite
friends
and
colleagues
for
a
meal
at
home.
You
should
not
be
upset
(心烦意乱)
if
your
English
friends
don’t
invite
you
home.
It
doesn’t
mean
they
don’t
like
you.
　　Dinner
parties
usually
start
between
7
and
8
p.m.,
and
end
at
about
11.
Ask
your
hosts
what
time
you
should
arrive.
It’s
polite
to
bring
flowers,
chocolates
or
a
bottle
of
wine
as
a
present.
　　Do
you
want
to
be
extra
(特别地)
polite?
Say
how
much
you
like
the
room,
or
the
pictures
on
the
wall.
But
remember—not
to
ask
how
much
things
cost.
　　You’ll
probably
start
the
meal
with
soup,
or
something
small
as
a
“starter”
(酵母),
then
you’ll
have
meat
or
fish
with
vegetables,
and
then
a
dessert
(甜食),
followed
by
coffee.
It’s
polite
to
finish
everything
on
your
plate
and
to
take
more
if
you
want
it.
Some
people
eat
bread
with
their
meal,
but
not
everyone
does.
　　Before
they
take
out
their
cigarettes
after
the
meal,
most
people
usually
ask,
“Do
you
mind
if
I
smoke
here?”
　　Did
you
enjoy
the
evening?
Call
your
hosts
the
next
day,
or
write
them
a
short
“thank
you”
letter.
Perhaps
it
seems
funny
to
you,
but
British
and
American
people
say,
“thank
you,
thank
you,
and
thank
you.”
all
the
time.
　　6.If
your
English
or
American
friends
don’t
invite
you
to
dinner
at
home,
______.
　　A.it
shows
they
don’t
like
you
　　B.B.
it
shows
they
have
no
time
to
get
together
　　C.it
shows
they
don’t
want
to
make
friends
with
you
　D.
it
doesn’t
show
they
don’t
like
you
　　7.When
you
are
invited
to
go
to
your
friend’s
home,
_____.
　　A.
you
shouldn’t
take
anything
with
you
B.
you
may
go
at
any
time
　　C.
you
may
take
an
expensive
present
with
you
D.
you
may
take
a
small
present
with
you
　　8.In
England
and
America,
it’s
not
polite
to
_______.
　　A.ask
the
price
of
a
thing
B.
eat
all
the
food
on
your
plate　C.
talk
to
your
hosts
D.
eat
too
fast
　
9.
In
the
passage,
the
order
of
the
serving
of
a
meal
is
_____.
　　A.Dessert—meat
or
fish
with
vegetables—coffee—soup
　　B.Coffee—soup—dessert—meat
or
fish
with
vegetables
　　C.meat
or
fish
with
vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee
　　D.soup—meat
or
fish
with
vegetables—dessert—coffee
　10
.Which
is
not
right?
　　A.In
England
or
America,
it
usually
takes
more
than
three
hours
to
have
a
dinner
party
at
home
　　B.If
you
are
invited
to
go
to
a
dinner
party,
you
can’t
arrive
early.
　　C.You
mustn’t
smoke
after
a
meal
when
you
are
with
some
American
or
English
people.
　　D.You’d
better
write
a
short
“Thank
you”
letter
to
your
hosts
or
give
them
a
call
if
you
want
to
be
extra
polite.
C
If
you
want
to
watch
and
know
something
about
birds,
you
must
find
a
good
place
near
the
bird
nest.
Birds
sit
on
eggs
and
take
care
of
their
babies
from
April
to
June.
Because
the
baby
birds
are
too
young
to
leave
the
nest,
parents
often
go
to
look
for
food
and
come
back
in
several
minutes.
So
it
is
good
to
watch
birds.
When
we
watch
birds,
we’d
better
hide
ourselves
in
a
close
place
to
the
nest,
and
it’s
better
to
use
binoculars(双筒望远镜).
But
how
to
make
a
bird
nest?
A
good
bird
nest
must
be
very
fine,
strong,
thick
and
comfortable.
If
you
want
to
make
one,
please
follow
these:
a)
Each
nest
must
have
six
boards.
Don’t
make
the
boards
too
slippery（滑）.
b)
Dig
a
small
hole
in
the
front
of
the
nest
as
a
“door”.
The
“door”
is
big
enough
so
birds
can
fly
in
or
out
easily.
c)
Make
sure
the
rainwater
can’t
go
into
the
nest.
d)
One
piece
of
the
board
should
be
easy
to
open.
e)
Don’t
forget
to
colour
the
nest.
(
)
11.
The
most
important
thing
in
watching
birds
is
to
.
A.
look
for
a
place
near
the
bird
nest
B.
climb
up
to
the
trees
C.
catch
a
bird
D.
kill
a
bird
(
)
12.
We
have
to
hide
ourselves
to
,
when
we’re
watching
birds.
A.
take
better
care
of
them
B.
use
the
binoculars
C.
make
them
do
everything
as
usual
D.
kill
them
at
last.
(
)1
3.
If
we
make
the
nest
too
slippery,
.
A.
it
won’t
be
very
beautiful
B.
it
won’t
be
easy
to
make
C.
it
won’t
be
strong
D.
it’s
very
difficult
for
birds
to
hold
or
stand
on
it
(
)
14.
We
should
leave
a
hole
in
the
front
of
the
nest
so
that
easily.
A.
we
can
clean
the
nest
B.
birds
can
fly
in
or
out
C.
we
can
hang（挂）
D.
we
can
make
it
(
)
15.
What’s
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
Birds
are
man’s
friends
B.
How
to
catch
birds
C.
Watching
birds
and
making
bird
nests
D.
How
to
keep
birds
四、词汇
Ⅰ.
词语运用
A.
根据所给汉语提示，用合适的单词填空。
1.
Brad
Pitt’s
　　　　　
(圆形的)
face
makes
him
look
so
cool.
2.
I
am
sure
your
son
will
grow
into
a
　　　　　
(英俊的)
young
man
in
a
few
years’
time.
3.
His
wife
is
an
　　　　　
(极好的)
dancer.
4.
Andy
is
a
clever
boy
but
sometimes
he
is
not
　　　　　
(有耐心的)
enough.
5.
Jacky’s
funny
　　　　　
(笑话)
make
the
room
full
of
laughter.
B.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.
Mr
Lee’s
　　　　　
(smile)
eyes
make
us
feel
warm.
7.
Our
English
teacher
is
very
　　　　　
(humour)
in
class.
8.
My
father
says
he
doesn’t
want
to
be
the
　　　　　
(fat)
man
in
his
office.
So
he
is
on
a
diet.
9.
You
should
learn
from
Andy.
He
has
many
good
　　　　　
(personality).
10.
Phelps
is
one
of
the
best
　　　　　
(swim)
in
history.
Ⅱ.
阅读下面的对话，用括号中所给形容词的正确形式填空。
Diana:
I
have
so
(1)　　　　　
(much)
homework
to
do
today.
Eric:
So
do
I.
Thursday
is
always
the
(2)　　　
　
(busy)
of
the
week.
Diana:
And
we
have
to
prepare
for
an
English
test.
I
hope
this
test
will
be
(3)　　　　　
(easy)
than
the
last
one.
Eric:
But
Mr
Lee
said
it
would
be
much
(4)　　　　　
(difficult)
this
time.
I
can’t
stop
myself
from
worrying
about
it.
Diana:
Well,
take
it
easy.
You’re
always
the
(5)　　　
　
(good)
at
English
in
our
class.
Eric:
To
be
honest,
what
worries
me
most
is
Maths.
I
feel
I
am
(6)　　　　　
__________(bad)
at
it
than
you.
Diana:
Maybe
we
both
need
to
ask
John
for
some
advice
(建议).
He
got
the
(7)　　　　　
__________(many)
points
last
week.
Eric:
Maybe
you’re
right.
But
I
just
hate
too
many
exams.
I
hope
we
will
have
(8)　　　　　
______(little)
homework.
I
don’t
want
to
feel
too
(9)　　　　　
(tired)
these
days.
Diana:
Yes.
I
hope
school
life
will
be
(10)　　　
　
(colourful)
than
before.
Ⅳ.
完成句子
A.
按要求改写句子，使其意思与原句保持一致。
1.
I
don’t
think
Maths
is
as
interesting
as
English.
I
think
English
is
　　　　　
　　　　　
　　　　　
Maths.
2.
Yi
Jianlian
is
taller
than
any
other
player
in
his
team.
Yi
Jianlian
is
　　　　　
　　　　　
in
his
team.
B.
根据所给汉语意思填空，完成句子。
3.
他的鞋子比我的贵多了。
His
shoes
are
much
　　　　　　　　　　.
4.
他是他们学校跑得最快的运动员。
He
is
　　　　　　　　　　
in
his
school.
5.
我觉得野营是最刺激的户外运动之一。
I
feel
camping
is
one
of
　　　　　　　　.
五、任务型阅读
Travelling
is
a
very
good
activity.
When
you
get
tired
of
your
work
or
study,
and
when
you
have
free
time,
you
can
go
to
a
beautiful
place
to
enjoy
the
beauty
of
nature
or
other
cities.
You
can
breathe
fresh
air,
meet
different
people
and
make
friends
with
them.
It’s
good
for
your
health
to
do
so.
But
sometimes,
travelling
is
not
an
enjoyable
thing.
For
example,
the
weather
can
be
changeable.
There
may
be
rain
when
you
travel.
You
may
catch
a
cold
or
be
ill
while
travelling.
The
worst
thing
is
that
the
thieves
may
steal(偷)
your
money.
All
these
may
happen
to
a
tourist.
When
you
go
on
a
trip,
you
must
get
everything
ready.
Firstly,
you
must
have
clear
information
about
the
weather.
Secondly,
ask
a
friend
to
go
with
you
so
that
you
can
help
each
other.
Thirdly,
you
must
be
careful
everywhere
and
try
not
to
cause
accidents.
If
you
do
this,
you
will
surely
enjoy
your
travel.
Title
:
1
Advantage
You
can
enjoy
the
2
view
of
the
nature.There
will
be
a
lot
of
fresh
3
around
you.It
can
make
you
4
.
Disadvantage
Sometimes
it
may
5
when
you
travel.
It
will
make
the
road
wet
and
slip.You
may
get
6
while
travelling.The
worst
thing
is
that
you
will
7
some
money.
Advice
At
8
,
you
should
know
about
the
weather
clearly.Secondly
,
you
must
invite
somebody
to
go
together
9
you.Thirdly,
do
everything
10
.
Don’t
cause
any
accidents.
六、缺词填空：
Do
you
live
in
a
big
city?
Do
you
like
the
traffic
in
your
city?
There
are
too
m_1_____
accidents
in
big
cities.
Accidents
often
h_2___
when
people
are
not
careful,
especially
when
they
want
to
c_3
___
the
road.
Why
does
it
happen
sometimes?
Let
me
tell
you.
When
it
rains,
people
are
in
a
h_
4
___
because
they
don’t
want
to
get
w_5___.
They
often
go
across
the
road
q_
6
___.
Often
they
can’t
see
c_7
___
because
they
hold
umbrellas
in
front
of
them.
Then
accidents
may
happen
at
that
time.
Everyone
knows
that
cars
take
l_8
___
time
to
stop
when
it’s
raining.
So
we
must
be
more
c_9
__
if
we
want
to
be
safe.
Remember
everyone
has
only
one
l_10___
and
we
must
protect
ourselves
well.
参考答案：
一：
1-----5
CADBA
6-------10
BADAB
二：
A：1------5
BABCC
B:
DBCAA
Ⅰ.
1.
square
2.
handsome
3.
excellent
4.
patient
5.
jokes
6.
smiling
7.
humorous
8.
fattest
9.
personalities
10.
swimmers
Ⅱ.
1.
much
2.
busiest
3.
easier
4.
more
difficult
5.
best
6.
worse
7.
most
8.
less
9.
tired
10.
more
colourful
Ⅲ.
1-5
DBDDB
6-10
CADCB
Ⅳ.
1.
more
interesting
than
2.
the
tallest
3.
more
expensive
than
mine
4.
the
fastest
runner
5.
the
most
exciting
outdoor
activities
1.
many
2.
happen
3.
cross
4.
hurry
5.
wet
6.
quickly
7.
clearly
8.
long
9.
careful
10.
life
Travelling
2.
beautiful
3.
air
4.
healthy
5.
rain
6.
ill
7.
lose
8.
first
9.
with
10.
carefully
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